Tom Lech / LECH AIR CONDITIONING
Tom Lech / LECH AIR CONDITIONING
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BMW M2 brake pads, front and rear a special dust free no squeaking brake pads apparently people want
Apparently, these vehicles have sometimes a little squeak and a little dust buildup on the front rims and people are willing to pay instead of $800 for the front Pats pay $1200 for the front pads so they don’t have dust 
Переглядів: 44

Відео

MICRO GAUGE INDICATES HIGH MOISTURE CONTAMINATION
Переглядів 4302 години тому
There’s such a huge difference in time and how quickly you could get below 500 µm or even 200 µm on the old refrigerant mineral system. Compared to a vehicle what has PAG or POE oil that is moisture saturated 
76 µm even though this is a very old car that is a good vacuum level to achieve
Переглядів 2314 години тому
When you have the right vacuum pump and lucky enough not to have a severely moisture contaminated system  it’s very easy to achieve a good vacuum 
Hard shut off extension valve after 15 minutes low only 170 psi 200+ high side 
Переглядів 1404 години тому
Still will take a long time for that low side to get up to the high side pressure because of the type of expansion valve used 
AC Hard Shut Off Expansion Valve nitrogen pressure does not go to low side
Переглядів 1894 години тому
The high side pressure does not want to instantly go to low side It will actually take about 15 minutes or more . There’s nothing wrong with the expansion valve 
Less than 500 µm and 39 seconds (*with vacuum running gauge mounted micron meter*)
Переглядів 3124 години тому
#1: A gauge, mounted micron meter is not the same as a system mounted micron meter you must know and understand a difference #2: The micron number reached while the vacuum is running and connected to the system pulling a vacuum is not the important micron number. It’s the micron reading after you have closed off the vacuum and allow the system to rest. Five minutes. 10 minutes 15 minutes when y...
VACUUM PUMP THE NEED FOR SPEED and extremely low micron vacuum
Переглядів 8737 годин тому
Definitely definitely will pull vacuum much faster and lower than any RRR automotive machine hands down. 
Prius brakes last so long because the battery charging does most of the stopping.
Переглядів 2629 годин тому
It is not uncommon to get 180,000 to even well over 200,000 miles on your original front set of rotors and pads on a Prius 
100 µm UNDER 10 MINUTES. Vacuum pump still running.. 
Переглядів 5399 годин тому
With the vacuum pump still running this micron reading is not that important reading., After you shut the valve and turn off the vacuum pump and let the system go through its vacuum decay for about 10 minutes 15 minutes the final number where plateau and level out . THAT IS YOUR IMPORTANT NUMBER !… 
I DONT THINK I EVER FOUND SO MANY LEAKS ON A NEW INSTSLLATION BEFORE
Переглядів 9479 годин тому
I think I found the master at making leaks 🤭
AC Expansion Valve Sensing Bulb Needs To Be Strapped To Suction Valve
Переглядів 3319 годин тому
Superheat is controlled by the expansion valve only if the sensing bulb is strapped to the cold suction line 
🤦‍♂️AC Learning curve for young guy. QUESTION ? Where does this copper wire belong? 
Переглядів 32114 годин тому
ITS NOT A WIRE. WHAT IS IT ? It should not be just dangling in the air 
AC digital gauges much more accurate to 0.1 of a psi that you can never see with analog gauges 
Переглядів 44114 годин тому
High-pressure nitrogen indicate test what you can see with digital gauges. You may not have any chance whatsoever to see with analog gauges. 
Another of many multiple leaks on this Mercedes. Young guy learning.
Переглядів 25014 годин тому
Double copper flare washers, fix the problem with the clearance problem with the hose AC fitting not properly 
Brand new AC hoses and fittings, somethings wrong with these new fittings in manufacturing.
Переглядів 28316 годин тому
I will end up having to perform a unrecommended backyard hack to take up the clearance space from the face of the 45° angle fittings sealing surface . Clearances are not correct on this fitting during manufacturing 
AC so many assembly leaks. When being put back together.
Переглядів 26616 годин тому
AC so many assembly leaks. When being put back together.
Attempting to reseat the front shaft seal without having to re-remove the compressor
Переглядів 32919 годин тому
Attempting to reseat the front shaft seal without having to re-remove the compressor
AC vacuum leaks and lack of reading instructions. Learning experience for young technician..
Переглядів 52619 годин тому
AC vacuum leaks and lack of reading instructions. Learning experience for young technician..
COPPER CRUSH GASKETS improperly, installed overtightened or under tightened common cause for leaks
Переглядів 15219 годин тому
COPPER CRUSH GASKETS improperly, installed overtightened or under tightened common cause for leaks
-29.9 vacuum, but there’s no micron reading. Analog ages would never find this during vacuum.
Переглядів 992День тому
-29.9 vacuum, but there’s no micron reading. Analog ages would never find this during vacuum.
New expansion valves connected to the new hoses what’s wrong? LOOK 👀
Переглядів 273День тому
New expansion valves connected to the new hoses what’s wrong? LOOK 👀
Brand new refrigerant lines and a receiver dryer but somethings wrong with this picture.
Переглядів 537День тому
Brand new refrigerant lines and a receiver dryer but somethings wrong with this picture.
AC compressor clutch coil, not engaging on a Honda. It’s NOT ! the relay. 
Переглядів 886День тому
AC compressor clutch coil, not engaging on a Honda. It’s NOT ! the relay. 
Ford fusion hybrid. Electric compressor pressing gas puzzle does nothing to AC compressor.
Переглядів 242День тому
Ford fusion hybrid. Electric compressor pressing gas puzzle does nothing to AC compressor.
AC Aftermarket Condenser leaks under vacuum, but not under pressure .
Переглядів 604День тому
AC Aftermarket Condenser leaks under vacuum, but not under pressure .
Aftermarket Condenser Bad Fitting Landing machining for seals. FOUND WITH NYLONG 
Переглядів 331День тому
Aftermarket Condenser Bad Fitting Landing machining for seals. FOUND WITH NYLONG 
ANALOG GAUGES CANNOT FIND THIS LEAK. Leak stops pulling air -29 inches vacuum
Переглядів 408День тому
ANALOG GAUGES CANNOT FIND THIS LEAK. Leak stops pulling air -29 inches vacuum
MOISTURE CONTAMINATED HIGH CONCENTRATION Two vacuum pumps water oil saturated
Переглядів 932День тому
MOISTURE CONTAMINATED HIGH CONCENTRATION Two vacuum pumps water oil saturated
MASTER COOL refrigerant coupling fittings quality has definitely dropped
Переглядів 35814 днів тому
MASTER COOL refrigerant coupling fittings quality has definitely dropped
500 µm in eight minutes vehicle under ideal conditions. I’ve been trying to burn this compressor up.
Переглядів 53614 днів тому
500 µm in eight minutes vehicle under ideal conditions. I’ve been trying to burn this compressor up.

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @Steve-w6m
    @Steve-w6m 4 години тому

    Why are you whining and crying. Just show us how to do it and what not to do.

  • @wongicecake9469
    @wongicecake9469 6 годин тому

    Thank you so much! My car was having the exact same problem with very high speed fan after I overcharged refrigerant to my car through low pressure valve. I released some pressure on the high valve and immediately the fan lower down its speed. 🎉🎉🎉

  • @suryaprihadi2258
    @suryaprihadi2258 6 годин тому

    Keep ur Prius and your Tesla Plad😅

  • @rahalati
    @rahalati 11 годин тому

    Thanks. I have two questions; can I use Active Tests to adjust the servo (changing the opening of door flap). And if I use Active tests to adjust the servo, will the adjustments be reset if I use UTILITY option to initialize the servo?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 11 годин тому

      @@rahalati I have honestly never tried to do that and I don’t know cause I’ve never had the scenario on text stream where I needed to do that

    • @rahalati
      @rahalati 10 годин тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 thanks🌹

  • @marvinpostadan3484
    @marvinpostadan3484 11 годин тому

    This information is valuable!

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 11 годин тому

      @@marvinpostadan3484 it could be the difference between a long life compressor Ann A short life compressor

  • @Airbender-kl7cu
    @Airbender-kl7cu 18 годин тому

    Awesome video bru 👍

  • @JamesAutoDude
    @JamesAutoDude 19 годин тому

    As an update, dorman sells a replacement port that has the Schrader valve in it! Part # 800-955

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 19 годин тому

      @@JamesAutoDude yes the Schrader valve is better

  • @Jordanjuggin
    @Jordanjuggin 23 години тому

    have a 93 sc400, purchased it with the ac not blowing cold, so far ive put the r134 fittings on, replaced the expansion valve and compressor, still no cold air (evac and refill between everystep) my ac light is blinking after putting the new compressor and refilling, I thought it might be the magnetic clutch relay but its not because even with a new one and jumping the fuse still no cold air, any advice? Pleas and thank u

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 19 годин тому

      There is an item called an AC amplifier under the dash. That also can cause the blinking light You have to research and download the diagnostic chart . For the blinking light . And it will show you what to test and wear

  • @JamesAutoDude
    @JamesAutoDude День тому

    Freaking hate that port!

  • @hashslinginhasher
    @hashslinginhasher День тому

    can you post a link to a good explanatory video about mineral oil and ac systems please

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 19 годин тому

      ua-cam.com/video/Zjb60XXHCEs/v-deo.htmlsi=PF1zQCfhKz0aTzfe If you use the search term in UA-cam (“ retrofit mineral oil refrigerant”) It will bring up some video recommendations

  • @hashslinginhasher
    @hashslinginhasher День тому

    love your videos bruh im trying to learn, i charged my truck right now after replacing the drier and discharge hose, its almost 12am. got the vent air down to 35 degrees!

  • @saturno4236
    @saturno4236 День тому

    THANKS!

  • @JohnFrazier007
    @JohnFrazier007 День тому

    I remember doing like you did here and putting the back of my fingers on my rotors to see how hot they were after driving (not a hybrid). Stupid I know, but I was curious. Needless to say, when I did my fingers did a "tssssss" sizzling sound and I yelped. Never done it again since 😂

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@JohnFrazier007 I did that when I was a kid. Only once

  • @bonholio0o
    @bonholio0o День тому

    Thanks bro. Same here, I came here not for theatrics but trying to understand how do I remove all the freon so I can swap out my compressor?

  • @nservice1625
    @nservice1625 День тому

    Do you know where to get a calibration vial for the stratus?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      Available at True Tech Tools INFICON 703-080-G10 Tek-Check R134a Reference Leak Check Source for Leak Detector R134a refrigerant Inficon TEK-Check R1234yf Reference Leak SKU:703-080-G12 This is for R1234yf 8% discount coupon code LECHAIR All capital letters, all one word All orders over $50 free shipping

    • @nservice1625
      @nservice1625 День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 awesome, thank you. Have you ever needed to change the sensor in your stratus?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@nservice1625 yes after about two years.

    • @nservice1625
      @nservice1625 День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 I just ordered the r134 reference leak. Do I just hold it up to the bottle or do I just pass the shiffer past the bottle?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@nservice1625 bottle at room temperature 70°F roughly. Let it stabilize temperature overnight . Remove the lid let it sit out a few minutes to air out . And you should be able to pass the sensor I can’t remember the exact measurement roughly 3/8 of an inch or a quarter of an inch in a slow motion continuously without stopping and it should pick it up You should NOT have to press it down into the hole and hold it . I have done some video showing how to do it And I believe INFICON has made some demonstration videos to .

  • @craig7350
    @craig7350 День тому

    6:50 Ridicules guy because he read on the internet that Envirosafe is better, then goes on and on saying how much better it actually is... odd

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      Pure propane is actually the best.

    • @craig7350
      @craig7350 День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 Lots of people seem to have a different definition of what r12a is. Redtek's sds says its 100% propane, Emzone says theirs is a proprietary mix with butane. I suppose there's advantages for each. At any rate, I have to switch my R134a system I converted from R12 years ago, because I can't get R134a anywhere anymore. It looks like its compatible with Ester oil which is a good thing because I don't want to flush the system. Seems pretty straight forward.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@craig7350 in their MSDS material safety data sheet and write in their own literature. They say it’s a blend of propane and butane. They have one variant that does not have lubricant in it And they sell another variant that contains a lubricant .

    • @craig7350
      @craig7350 День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 Ok, I see Redtek offers R290 as well, so maybe it was that sds I was reading. I've read a few today, I'll try and find it. At any rate, all the other alternative refrigerants, there is so many names seem to be a blend of butane and propane, but they don't say what it is.. Not that it really matters I suppose, the premise is they're trying to duplicate the characteristics of R134a. I'll be buying it without oil, because the system already has sufficient ester in it. I know the charge is a lot less (I'm just doing research now, thats how I ended up here) so I'll keep that in mind as I watch the pressures, and outlet temp during charging.

  • @JamesAutoDude
    @JamesAutoDude День тому

    Usually I either go by pressures, some online charts for a bit of reference, and also the vent temp (should be around 40 degrees out the vent) If all else fails, gotta evac and recharge with exact amounts, especially since it probably means there's air in the system (assuming all parts are good)

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      That’s why are you using a refrigerant analyzer first approved that there is no air in the system We don’t guess We test improve without a shadow of a doubt that the refrigerant is always 100% pure we don’t guess by how much is in there by pressure we always 100% recover the refrigerant out vacuum and only use the weight of the refrigerant by the manufacturer specification is the only true way to be 100% perfect every time 100% of the time

    • @JamesAutoDude
      @JamesAutoDude День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 yeah very good point on that one Also if it still doesn't cool then you know it's likely something else, even a compressor that's not obviously failed yet

  • @Ochi-gx5wv
    @Ochi-gx5wv День тому

    Hi maybe you can help me. I did my home a/c unit and bought a manifold gauge to vacuum the home system running on R410 freon. Now I have to do a vacuum for my car using R134a freon. I can't figure out what is the coupler adapter in order to use my gauge. can you help.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@Ochi-gx5wv this is where you go online to Google or eBay or Amazon and look up the 134 coupler that has the adapter on the end for a quarter inch thread to go to your hoses

    • @Ochi-gx5wv
      @Ochi-gx5wv День тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 Ho man THANK YOU. spent 2 days researching but couldn't get a straight answer. Simple, 1/4 inch thread. Now we're cooking with oil.

  • @davidellingwood4075
    @davidellingwood4075 День тому

    What is a hard shut off expansion valve? I thought the temperature of the low side would keep the valve open until the temperature drops low enough to close the valve. If the valve is closed, does that mean the system is balancing through the compressor?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@davidellingwood4075 there is a very, very slow bleed by through the expansion valve. It’s not 100% perfect seal.. And some hard shut off expansion valves, bleed by a little faster than others The cold temperature shut off or close down based on temperatures through the diaphragm control of the refrigerant pressure on the bulb side and combination of spring pressure and refrigerant pressure all these forces combat and fight each other over control whether to open or close off or somewhere in between the pin that travels up and down And this is control superheat while the compressor is running in refrigerant is flowing I have put links to educational videos on this topic few months ago on the Facebook group Automotive HVAC technicians

  • @suryaprihadi2258
    @suryaprihadi2258 День тому

    76 micron at sman 480v , worst case if micron gauge at HP port, suction limited to LP port, i think you still get 220 microns... can u Tom ? Those small yellow jaciet i tried can do 70ish microns, so good for a 1/4 size.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@suryaprihadi2258 70-ish is inside the manifold directly off the True blue vacuum hose Yes, it would be well over 200 µm inside the system And vacuum decay will still go up to 500 or so . How was your showing the demo and I think hopefully I put in the description describing with the vacuum pump running vacuum open People always like to take shortcuts and the simplest information and think 70 is good not understanding the vacuum source needs to be turned off and the system allowed to stand and decay But but anybody who already has purchased a refrigerant manifold with a micron meter knows it’s usually not possible to hit even 100 that fast you have to have a extremely dry system Your hoses have to be dry Your hoses are your biggest source of moisture and refrigerant, contamination, absorbed into the rubber surface of the wall of the hoses

  • @saturno4236
    @saturno4236 День тому

    I want to know your opinion on whether to buy the Navac NRDD or NRDDF. I see you using your NRDC4M to recover R1234yf, (but is compatible is that ok?) and the NRDD is more affordable right now than the NRDDF I ask you this because I'm about to get one of those I'm just going to use for automotive matters. If you have any other recommendations, I'd be happy to hear it. thank you for reading.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@saturno4236 nrdd you’re not doing flammable refrigerant. Unless you are doing flammable, refrigerants, propane or butane YF it is not a flammable refrigerant. It is barely a flammable refrigerant that is extremely difficult to get to ignite and as soon as you ignite it, if you take away the ignition source, it puts itself out

  • @NOsmoke24
    @NOsmoke24 День тому

    Tom I know you are very busy just wondering what you thought of this recovery idea ? ua-cam.com/video/q-KSPSum7a8/v-deo.html

  • @hashslinginhasher
    @hashslinginhasher 2 дні тому

    There's so much i need to learn 😅😭

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      @@hashslinginhasher yes a lot of parts get replaced unnecessarily from not knowing And sometimes a lot of parts do not get replaced because of not knowing

  • @originevo8
    @originevo8 2 дні тому

    I just installed a new filter drier and notice that yes it is an aftermarket condenser. The original condenser to remove the cap at the filter drier uses a 14mm hex socket to remove the filter drier. But in my case the txv is causing my cooling issues at the light idling.

  • @sure2fckitupguy
    @sure2fckitupguy 2 дні тому

    Dude this planet been around for over 4 billion years it's been through and seen it all, ain't no damn automotive ac refrigerant gonna fck with it I promise you that.

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 2 дні тому

    How do you store your refrigerant oils like Pag-46 etc? I see the oils in plastic bottles and the guys don't even put the caps on tight.... do they make a metal container for oils to be stored in and if so do they make one that you can apply a vacuum to the container, or should you use what you need out of the 8 oz bottle of oil and then throw it away? Thanks

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 if you have large refrigerator oil containers don’t open them. You drive a sharpened quarter inch fitting they come on copper rods and you can push them right through metal or plastic . You can now fill them with nitrogen to push out the refrigerant oil while never introducing outside air . And you can pour the 8 ounce bottles into metal injection syringes . For plastic syringes . There’s no air inside of them completely sealed as you push out refrigerant oil. It’s like a hyper dermic needle syringe no errors ever introduced.

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 2 дні тому

    How does changing the oil in the vacuum pump help to pull down the microns better and remove more moisture "better"? Thank you!!!

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 the moisture that you have absorbed that contaminated your vacuum pump oil that you have pulled out of the car that was contaminated with moisture. It breaks the barrier seal between the rotor vein and the cylinder wall as it flashes off and vaporizes . Kinda like your engine, getting old and breaking down in viscosity think of it that way . You lose compression you lose power .

  • @dreambuilderkmg
    @dreambuilderkmg 2 дні тому

    Is there any reason other than cost not to use pure argon if I already have it for a tig welder?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 День тому

      Argon’s perfect it’s even better than nitrogen It’s only the cost .

  • @MACEVES
    @MACEVES 2 дні тому

    Do you find a big advantage in pulling a vacuum through the big blue hose, through your gauges, even though you're attached to hi/lo sides with 1/4 in hoses? Since you use a overkill vaccuum pump, on a relatively small AC system compared to residential/commercial AC system?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@MACEVES yes it still makes a really big difference in timewise even though you’re pulling through because the SM 480 V refrigerant manifold has a very large in inside diameter manifold that is also half diameter leading to the end of two 1/4” hoses If you go over to the Facebook group Automotive HVAC technicians You’ll see other peoples comments what they have noticed from changing up to the big blue hose just for a vacuum hose to their gauges

    • @MACEVES
      @MACEVES 2 дні тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 yes sir, I'm already a member and been buying tools and following the procedures you have shown.

  • @dporrasxtremeLS3
    @dporrasxtremeLS3 2 дні тому

    Fantastic! Thanks, for making me a better tech! Like and subscribed! Man!

  • @dporrasxtremeLS3
    @dporrasxtremeLS3 2 дні тому

    That's Euuge!

  • @elBusDriverKC
    @elBusDriverKC 2 дні тому

    Good god I just looked at the cost and weight of that vacuum pump. I'll stick with my 1/2" hoses on a JB 7 CFM just so I don't split my back hauling it onto the roof.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@elBusDriverKC you are correct this is definitely not for old men.

    • @elBusDriverKC
      @elBusDriverKC 2 дні тому

      Not too old yet. Just cautious. But in all seriousness, do you haul that onto roofs for any HVAC work? Or is that a “ground unit”. I don’t think anybody will argue its effectiveness.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@elBusDriverKC I have another one . Yes it goes up the roof for large VRF 20 ton to 60 ton heat recovery system I sell and my son and I install LG MUTI V

    • @elBusDriverKC
      @elBusDriverKC 2 дні тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 I mostly do light commercial so my systems are from the 5 to 20 tons. That big boy makes sense on 20 to 60 tons.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@elBusDriverKC I have a video of me using one on a tiny little 9000 BTU mini split

  • @NOsmoke24
    @NOsmoke24 2 дні тому

    In one of your videos you said there's a web site where I can look up videos and other information dealing with Calif Regulations related to automotive AC stuff ? I watched 30 of your videos and could not find the video. thx

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @@NOsmoke24 trying to remember what video that was when I was probably talking about California air quality regulatory And I think the San Francisco Bay area has one called Bay Area, Air & water quality something like that California bureau of automotive repair They have a small section on their website about what they require on how to write up and service air conditioning related repairs. And then we have the good old EPA

    • @NOsmoke24
      @NOsmoke24 2 дні тому

      It was a acronym ESA or something like that. Thx, I'll keep searching. Also had training videos I think.

  • @Jonathan-gz6tu
    @Jonathan-gz6tu 3 дні тому

    Hey Tom Ive been binge watching your videos today and while Im just a DIY home mechanic, I have your same mindset where I dive deep into my projects. My question is in regards to recharging my vehicle's ac system. Unlike you, I just have 3, 12oz cans, not a 25lbs tank. My idea is to draw a vacuum on the low side (straight from vac to low side quick fitting). Then on the high side, put a valve core tool onto the quick disconnect and connect charging hose directly to the 12oz can. Charge the system with the upside down can (obviously keeping car off), then when first can is empty, close off valve core tool, switch cans, purge and keep filling until I get to the proper weight. This method eliminates the use of the manifold gauges and since I am just worried about R134a wweight, they arent really needed at this stage. Let me know if Im tracking correctly or if Im overlooking something! Love the videos, thanks!

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@Jonathan-gz6tu you may have a problem filling 100% with your small cans From the high side only. It can be done But if it’s your first time doing this high chance it’s not going to completely change. Probably stop after the first can. If you know and completely throughly understand the three gas laws you will succeed. If you don’t, you will fail. It’s that simple

    • @Jonathan-gz6tu
      @Jonathan-gz6tu 3 дні тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 awesome. Thanks for the response. I'll try to wrap my head around the gas law and see what happens. I guess if it won't take it all, I'll just connect the gauge set (or straight hose) and charge the rest as a gas through the low side with the car running.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 2 дні тому

      @Jonathan-gz6tu yes if it does not take it all in you can finish it up like you say in vapor form gas through the low side with the car running.

    • @georgeottinger8168
      @georgeottinger8168 День тому

      I am in the same boat as you about two years ago. I watched Mr. Lech's videos religiously while working on my daughter's Volvo S60. I invested in the Fieldpiece SMAN 480 to get the 4th port and the micron gauge, per Mr. Lech's advice. Like you, I was charging with cans since I had not passed the test or been certified to purchase refrigerant in bulk. Like Mr. Lech said, I found the first can would not completely empty, even though I had pulled the vacuum well under 200 microns. I had to finally start the car and fill the remaining refrigerant with the A/C compressor running through the low side to finish the first can and a subsequent can.

  • @BigDogDiagnostics
    @BigDogDiagnostics 3 дні тому

    Daaaaamn

  • @suryaprihadi2258
    @suryaprihadi2258 3 дні тому

    Ok ok, this is level 9 hardware porn..... i cant stop drooling❤🎉

  • @zackarymcclain164
    @zackarymcclain164 3 дні тому

    HVAC Jesus “my vacuum pump isn’t that big” me “bullshit, I bet it could suck a golf ball through a garden hose!”

  • @advancedleveldiagnostics
    @advancedleveldiagnostics 3 дні тому

    Thanks for showing this! One thing I added to my fieldpiece manifold is a r12 to r134a adapter on the hose parks so I can keep the couplers attached.

  • @tobiastrotter6449
    @tobiastrotter6449 3 дні тому

    Also maybe motivate the young guys to learn something instead of shitting on them for not being taught.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@tobiastrotter6449 I never shit 💩 on this guy. I explained each and every fix and on how to prevent it from happening again. Other than his new name is . Mr Leaks 💦

  • @tobiastrotter6449
    @tobiastrotter6449 3 дні тому

    You are the type of boss/coworker that no one wants to work for or with. Also you were young once too. You probably don't know half as much as you think you do lol

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@tobiastrotter6449 I am actually taking this young technician to each one of these leaks and explain to him how each one occurred and what kind of mistake and how to prevent it in the future. I took this technician off to the side and literally explain to him the internal working of the expansion valve and what these external devices do and system functions I walked them from A-to-Z Hands on, and I keep repeating until he can repeat back to me, and he has learned it and understands I wait to see that lightbulb 💡 go on when he has that aha 🤔moment When I see, he’s interested in learning, I will spend all the time in the world with him

  • @marvinpostadan3484
    @marvinpostadan3484 3 дні тому

    We need you to hold classes in Las Vegas because these automotive swaptronic mechanics need to learn how to fix air conditioning systems instead of doing swap outs with the lifetime warranty they offer at Autozone.😂

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@marvinpostadan3484 AUTOZONE 🤭 LIFETIME Warranty 🤣

  • @jnhudspeath
    @jnhudspeath 3 дні тому

    I love your thinking there’s no such thing as overkill a man after my own heart

  • @markm0000
    @markm0000 3 дні тому

    There’s a lot of money on that table. I think there’s too many possible ways for it to leak. If I could play around with this I’d build a small manifold and braze it together.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@markm0000 yes I know exactly what you’re talking about with all those connections But these connections in the scientific world in laboratories are proven time tested Of course one singular solid piece of metal properly welded and the word is properly Does have a much higher percentage of chance of near 0% failure rate But your micron gauge quickly tells you whether you were successful at all your connections or not . I’m walking somebody through right now to find out where they have been failing on their brand new manifold and refrigerant hoses After 18 hours of vacuum are not capable of getting below 350 µm There is definitely a problem in his rig one of his connections somewhere When he turns off the vacuum source, the vacuum decays to 29 inches .9 That is definitely a problem that is not moisture content And the thing is if somebody had a set of manifold gauges that were analog they would never know there’s a problem because 29.9 analog gauge needle will be pegged all the way to the end Only the micron gauge was capable of catching the problem

    • @markm0000
      @markm0000 3 дні тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 ok

  • @sameermohammed3949
    @sameermohammed3949 3 дні тому

    Please make a video when your going to modify the fittings

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@sameermohammed3949 yes I do wanna make that video and I will post it when I do it. Amongst my 10,000 other projects

  • @davidellingwood4075
    @davidellingwood4075 3 дні тому

    How do you determine how long to pull a vacuum on a system? Are you trying to remove moisture from the desiccant if you leave the vacuum pump on for several hours? I have come across different opinions, I am just curious what yours is.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@davidellingwood4075 we are allotted 1.4 hours total between setting up your equipment and all inspections and procedures, including vacuum to finish the job The ideas to reduce the moisture content as low as possible in the quickest time possible . Ron will tell you your level . Some vehicle manufactures have recommended maintenance time intervals to replace the desiccate material . Some manufactures do not . In some scenarios, especially if the vehicle could’ve been in a front end collision at a body shop and the refrigerant lines were removed and left open to the atmosphere for several days or weeks . It’s not feasible and it’s not possible to get what we would like to see within a given vacuum time . But that’s reality you have to work with . And other scenarios on a system that is clean and dry, has not been contaminated . World conditions, driest vehicles at the highest temperatures . it’s possible to get it down. It would be beautiful if you could get it under 500 µm but that’s not gonna happen in a used system within 10 minutes. A vacuum decay.. A brand new assembled from brand new parts that is possible . So under not normal shop operating conditions for a business you call it quits after an hour and charge it up . If a customer wants to pay the difference to have their desiccant material replaced, that is an option . but your micron gauge tells you your moisture level

    • @davidellingwood4075
      @davidellingwood4075 3 дні тому

      @@coldfinger459sub0 that is helpful. Thank you.

  • @woodway11
    @woodway11 3 дні тому

    My old job was as a research chemist in Palo Alto, we used welsh pumps all the time because we needed to pump down large volume equipment. Your obsession with high flow is serious overkill to get the job done, great for demonstration of theory but not practical for daily use. Love your videos and explanation theory anyway, great job.

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@woodway11 time is money. I’d rather spend 10 minutes on a vacuum, then one hour and still charge one hour minimum service Every service is between $379 and $800 max parts and material to be completed within 1.4 hours. I’d rather spend 10 minutes to reach my final vacuum because you still charge the same amount whether you spent 10 minutes or one hour. And you can do several extra jobs because of it . It’s the difference between the thinking of somebody in business where profit and losses have to do with time and somebody who An hourly paid blue-collar Walker, who doesn’t think about profits and losses of the business only a paycheck. We can still be making furniture using knives and saws by hand to carve out every piece of wood and hand fit them together, and we can still be weaving our own cotton wool to make fabric to cut and hand fit the furniture and handpick goose down feathers Or do we invest in equipment that can do this 100 times faster than a human being mass production . Would still be in the medieval ages .

    • @DJV94022
      @DJV94022 3 дні тому

      Tall tree

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 3 дні тому

    Tom, do you know how the assembly plants manage to put tens of thousands of cars on the assembly line under AC vacuum then charge them all precisely and check for leaks? It'd be neat to see how they are able to pull this off... Thank you!!! Freddy in Arkansas

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 it’s all done by time really fast. Just like they fill up Coca-Cola bottles in an assembly line PLCs control everything . If all components are exactly the same and all components are assembled the same no need for leak checking except periodically check quality control sample size Industrial sample size products are sampled so fast and so precisely .

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 3 дні тому

    Hi Tom!! What is your thoughts on AC compressor slugging in cars, especially ones that are way low down. I was reading the shop manual on my 03 Lincoln Town Car and see that for 03+ they added an anti-slugging logic to the PCM...sure enough upon turning on my AC it'll rapidly short cycle the compressor, on 2 sec, off 4 sec, on 4, off 2, then regular operation... Thank you!!!

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 it’s no different if the cylinders were filled with liquid. And you gave it a few short, eighth of a turn at a time with your hand into the liquid, was forced through the Reed valves And then you engaged at 100% afterwards You’re just clearing the cylinders using quick cycling

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 3 дні тому

    + those service ports are right by the compressor...can't this increase the risk of the technicians accidentally removing the refrigerant oil by inadvertently evacuating the system too fast and not paying attention?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 yes I made a lot of videos about this Some technicians figure this out for themselves when they noticed their machine oil recovery reservoir is unusually high after they finish the recovery

  • @freddyhollingsworth5945
    @freddyhollingsworth5945 3 дні тому

    Also the low charge can cause oil to not return as easily back to the compressor+this compressor sits up at the top of the entire system meaning even less oil return with low charges? Also I've noticed no new vehicles have foam padding on any of the metal lines. Would foam insulation padding help, or cause risk of liquid vs gas "freon" slugging the compressor?

    • @coldfinger459sub0
      @coldfinger459sub0 3 дні тому

      @@freddyhollingsworth5945 yes made many videos about oil getting stuck back into evaporator on low refrigerant charge Padding is to stop the absorption of engine heat .