Scientists Find The Most Massive Stellar Black Hole Ever Detected in The Milky Way Galaxy
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- Опубліковано 19 кві 2024
- Scientists Find The Most Massive Stellar Black Hole Ever Detected in The Milky Way Galaxy
After detecting an unusual wobble in space, astronomers were led to a new discovery in our own Milky Way-the massive stellar black hole known as Gaia BH3. Located about 2,000 light-years away in the constellation of Aquila, the Eagle, Gaia BH3 is currently the most massive stellar black hole identified within our galaxy. Despite sensational headlines, its considerable distance makes it completely harmless to our solar system.
The discovery was made through data from the European Space Agency’s Gaia mission, aimed at creating a 3D map of a billion stars. Analysts noticed a peculiar motion in one of the stars caused by the gravitational effects of Gaia BH3, which is an astounding 33 times the mass of our Sun. This colossal mass is concentrated into a point in space so dense that it bends the fabric of space itself.
Further measurements confirmed that Gaia BH3's companion star orbits it every 11.6 years and showed no signs of disruption from a supernova, indicating that the black hole formed long before capturing its stellar companion.
Gaia BH3, alongside other findings, could potentially revolutionize our understanding of black hole formation and behavior. This discovery invites astronomers worldwide to further investigate these cosmic giants, paving the way for new insights into the fundamental processes of our universe.
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#blackhole #universe #sciencetime - Наука та технологія
![Journey to the Andromeda Galaxy [4K]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/-ybiXR2WCFQ/mqdefault.jpg)
Sorry to disappoint everyone, including the Host. This place we call Earth is a Locked System nothing can come nor leave this place. Oh by the way Space doesn’t exist it only exists on TV
😆
@@ScienceTime24 A Type 0 or K0 civilization extracts its energy, information and raw-materials initially from crude organic-based sources (i.e. food/wood/fossil fuel); pressures via natural disasters, resource exhaustion, and widespread societal collapse create extreme (99.9%) risk of extinction. Goes through agricultural and industrial revolutions and is eventually capable of advanced computing and orbital spaceflight. 21st-century humans are a Type 0 civilization.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type I or K1 civilization has mastered all the energy available to their home planet, available from a neighboring star. It extracts its energy, information, and raw materials from fission and fusion power, and renewable resources; is capable of interplanetary spaceflight and communication; mega-scale planetary engineering; medical breakthroughs to eliminate disease and slow ageing; multiplanetary government and interplanetary trade; species is tech augmented; but is still vulnerable to extinction.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type II or K2 civilization has control over their solar system, and may be able to harness the power equivalent of a single star. It extracts fusion energy, information, and raw-materials from multiple solar systems; it is capable of evolutionary intervention, interstellar travel, interstellar communication, stellar engineering, terraforming, and star cluster-scale influence; the resulting proliferation and diversification may negate the probability of extinction. Complete control of the fate of its home planet where threats like ice ages and global warming can be avoided.
A possible utopian outcome on the low to mid end of the K-scale is the Dyson Sphere, a hollow gigantic shell with a surface area equivalent to millions of Earths that can fully enclose the Sun and capture all of its solar energy output. Under the direction of a Godlike superintelligence, huge numbers of automated, self-replicating ships can build it using material from the asteroid belt, the Kuiper Belt, and the Oort Cloud. The interior walls will have a gravitational field similar to Earth's and will use magmatter to withstand the immense tensile forces required to maintain structural integrity. Portions of this sphere have stable atmospheres, oceans, and landmasses, and are a habitat for many sapient lifeforms, including biological humans, transhumans, aliens, and androids.
With digital immortality, many humans live in massive, hyper-realistic simulations. Others are using synthetic and biological bodies created for them in the physical world using advanced versions of nanotechnology and programmable matter.
Mars has been terraformed into a planet that's able to support a wide variety of animal and plant life. Biological humans walk on the surface of Mars without spacesuits. Mars is now another home, effectively becoming a backup for mankind.
After Mars, Venus is terraformed. Venus is now a habitable, Earth-like planet. Its entire orbit was shifted further away from the Sun to bring it closer to the Goldilocks Zone where biological life is able to exist at stable temperatures. Comets made of ice were redirected from the Oort Cloud and the Kuiper Belt into the upper atmosphere of Venus, releasing vast quantities of water. Carbon dioxide was captured and removed in Venus's atmosphere by dispersing nanobots to absorb carbon dioxide and other toxic gases and replace them with breathable air.
The high end of the K-scale would be a hybrid galactic culture, with millions of cooperating worlds in a galactic community. Poetically, this would be a mammoth archipelago of solar system societies, a multitude of civilized islands separated by the vastness of the oceans of space.
A dystopian path is also possible. Aggressive and ruthless expansion could lead to an uncontrolled sprawl far beyond any form of functional government, regressing into societal collapse and eventually a form of interstellar barbarism with little regard for life.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type III civilization extracts fusion and exotic energy, information, and raw-materials from their galaxy. It is capable of intergalactic travel via wormholes, intergalactic communication via subspace, galactic engineering and galaxy-scale influence.
Such galactic traversers with supreme access to energy results in them evading extinction, as they would be spread too far. Thousands or even millions of years of evolution - both biological and mechanical - may result in something completely different from their Type 0 roots. They may be AI god-like superintelligences having gone through multiple stages of singularity, exceeding a level 7 AI by far. Androids, cyborgs and humans may all be relegated to being sub-species in a highly advanced galactic society.
The biological humans would likely be seen as being inferior or unevolved by their AI counterparts, and a hopeful scenario is that imaginative humans would have found a way to co-exist with their AI masters to keep them benevolent in a cooperative and mutually beneficial society. It is also possible that humans would have been eradicated during a malevolent stage of AI evolution, making the new race superior in many ways. It's also possible that humans will now have ascended into beings of pure energy, able to control and direct machines to carry out expansionist work.
Colonies of robots or AI sub-species that are capable of self replication will spread out across the galaxy, colonizing star after star. They will be able to digitize and enable all matter (from asteroids to planets) they come across, making everything 'alive' and part of their galactic network. They will build Dyson spheres to encapsulate each star, carrying excess energy to vital nodes in the network. By now, various methods of instantaneous faster-than-light travel are employed both for communication as well as mobility.
A Type III civilization could extract energy from a supermassive black hole. This captured energy could meet the extraordinary needs of a civilization that requires up to 1046 W/s. The energy would be captured in the form of radiation emitted by the matter rushing into the star, by means of collectors located within the accretion disk (similar to Dyson spheres). The overflow, as well as the waste of the civilization, would be redirected towards the black hole. A fraction of this energy, directed as a high-powered beam, could be useful for space travel. A galactic club of civilizations could transmit the energy through networks within the galaxy. Within the various central power stations that make up the network, power transmission is periodically switched between transmitter and receiver, according to the galactic rotation. To be efficient, this network should be located at the center of the galaxy.
This is the final type of civilization in the original proposal of the Kardashev Scale.
Subscribed. (Clear and to the point explanation).
I wonder what Ton 168 has for breakfast. That’s one serious Blackhole in comparison to the extremely large Sag A in the Milky Way. How can it weigh more than the Milky Way when the Milky Way is one of the 10% heaviest in the known universe. Can you imagine the time dilation around Ton 168. In fact, I’m going to Google it right now!
TonTon, a striking cafe and restaurant in Highton, offers a delightful breakfast menu that combines simplicity with creativity. Let’s explore some of their morning offerings:
Hotcakes: These fluffy delights come adorned with vanilla bean ice cream, fresh berries, honeycomb, bee pollen, and syrup. A sweet start to your day..
Tonantzintla 618
Let us delve into the menu of this hyperluminous quasar and its gargantuan black hole, which dines on cosmic delicacies:
Stellar Pancakes: These fluffy pancakes are made from the finest interstellar dust, sprinkled with cosmic rays and served with a side of gamma-ray bursts. The secret ingredient? Gravitational lensing syrup!
Lyman-Alpha Omelette: A three-egg omelette infused with Lyman-alpha radiation. The eggs are sourced from distant galaxies, and the yolk glows like a newborn star. Served with a side of quasar jets.
Event Horizon Bagel: A supermassive bagel with a singularity cream cheese center. The event horizon is toasted to perfection, creating a crispy crust that defies the laws of physics. Warning: Consuming this bagel may alter your perception of time.
Cosmic Espresso: TON 618’s morning pick-me-up consists of a concentrated beam of light extracted from collapsing neutron stars. It’s so strong that even black holes get jittery after a sip.
Galactic Smoothie: Blended from the freshest ingredients-supernova remnants, dark matter, and a dash of primordial soup. The result? A swirling vortex of flavor that defies comprehension.
Quasar Quiche: Layers of ionized gas, accretion disk pastry, and shredded magnetic fields. Baked at temperatures hotter than the core of a sun. The crust crackles with cosmic energy.
Neutrino Cereal: Tiny, elusive neutrinos swimming in a bowl of vacuum energy. They’re practically weightless and pass through everything, including your spoon. Add a splash of cosmic microwave background milk for extra flavor.
Remember, dining at TON 618 is not for the faint of heart-or stomach. Reservations are unnecessary; just fold spacetime and step right in.
While TON 618 is indeed massive, it is not more massive than the entire Milky Way itself. It’s more massive than all the stars in the Milky Way combined, not the galaxy as a whole which also includes dark matter.
And also, the Milky Way is estimated to contain between 100 to 400 billion stars, which together account for about 60 billion solar masses. The total mass of the galaxy is approximately 1.5 trillion solar masses.
Great upload 👍
Booo
So even in the universe the bigger fish eats the smaller one. Ok, that's easy to understand.
Very interesting. Great video
Fascinating
I love your videos. Thank you ❤
A question: if those black hole giants grow by eating other black holes and stars, shouldn't we see less mass around them?
Black holes are cosmic vacuum cleaners, feasting on stars and gas to bulk up. Their voracious appetites contribute to their impressive masses, even as they continue to remain mysterious marvels of the universe, there is a lot we know about how they grow.
1 . Black Hole Mergers: Some theories propose that they grew larger over time through mergers with other black holes.
Great question. Yes, as black holes consume matter, there is indeed less mass immediately around them.
I'm watching this video to know more about my current event article about this very black hole!!!
*Fastinating!* 🧐 *Nice video.*
One might speculate that the supernova explosion that left the black hole would be symmetrical
I love mankinds quest for knowledge, but whenever I see stuff about the scale of the universe, I wish we didn’t know anything about it. Even the little we do know makes me feel nauseous.
Mind bending sizes.
I have to watch this againg, to maybe wrap my brain around it . .
I'm still trying to wrap my head around what you just said?
Very interesting. Wish we humans could know more about them but i guess we are still just starting out in our technological development and understanding of the universe.
When I see this it shows how we are so insignificant
If the super nova explosion is symmetrical, then similar solar systems should exist
Holy Crap ! Can we even wrap our heads around this BH 3 Stuff?
I thought Sagittarius A* is the biggest black hole in our galaxy...
It still is, TON 618 is not in the milky way galaxy
@Intect2013 Now I get it, Gaia BH3 is the largest black hole in our galaxy that formed from a collapsed star (4:35). How Sagittarius A* formed isn't clear.
Gaia BH3 is the most massive STELLAR black hole in our galaxy (33 solar masses) while Sagittarius A* is a supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy roughly 4.3 million solar masses (a whole other category on its own)
@@ScienceTime24 Lovely. Now I need to look up the difference between stellar and regular black holes! I didn't know there'd be a pop quiz.
Or..You can just watch the video. Everything is explained here. No need for a pop quiz.
Wow!
Nice
How can the companion be a giant? If it is about 10 billion years old and still a 'normal' star, it can only have a mass similar to our sun. If the mass would be significantly higher the star would already have ended fusion and terminated as a white dwarf. Which it clearly is not, I guess Gaia can not see a white dwarf at 200 light years distant.
scary
Wooooow❤❤❤ Im Suprised
Imagine if TON would collide at a straight line with Phoenix 1A black hole . Imagine if they would fly at each other at the speed of light .
The 'explosion' would be so massive that it would destroy the universe itself
The Sun, The Moon, Earth and even me and you "bend the fabric of space itself". That is what General Relativity teaches us!
@MrPlazaPlayer
TON 618, also known as Tonantzintla 618, is a cosmic entity that defies earthly norms. As a hyperluminous quasar and a Lyman-alpha blob, it resides near the border of the constellations Canes Venatici and Coma Berenices, approximately 18.2 billion light-years away from our humble planet.
Its breakfast menu, however, is quite unconventional, let's delve into the menu of this hyper-luminous quasar and its gargantuan black hole, which dines on cosmic delicacies:
Stellar Pancakes: These fluffy pancakes are made from the finest interstellar dust, sprinkled with cosmic rays and served with a side of gamma-ray bursts. The secret ingredient? Gravitational lensing syrup!
Lyman-Alpha Omelette: A three-egg omelette infused with Lyman-alpha radiation. The eggs are sourced from distant galaxies, and the yolk glows like a newborn star. Served with a side of quasar jets.
Event Horizon Bagel: A supermassive bagel with a singularity cream cheese centre. The event horizon is toasted to perfection, creating a crispy crust that defies the laws of physics. Warning: Consuming this bagel may alter your perception of time.
Cosmic Espresso: TON 618’s morning pick-me-up consists of a concentrated beam of light extracted from collapsing neutron stars. It’s so strong that even black holes get jittery after a sip.
Black Hole Espresso: To kickstart its quasar engine, TON 618 sips on a steaming cup of black hole espresso. The beans are sourced from collapsed stars, roasted in the accretion disc, and brewed using the intense heat generated by its supermassive black hole.
Galactic Smoothie: Blended from the freshest ingredients-supernova remnants, dark matter, and a dash of primordial soup. The result? A swirling vortex of flavour that defies comprehension.
Lyman-alpha Smoothie: For a refreshing morning boost, TON 618 blends Lyman-alpha radiation with a splash of intergalactic hydrogen. The result? A vibrant, glowing smoothie that energizes its entire quasar nucleus.
Quasar Quiche: Layers of ionized gas, accretion disk pastry, and shredded magnetic fields. Baked at temperatures hotter than the core of a sun. The crust crackles with cosmic energy.
Event Horizon Omelette: Finally, TON 618 indulges in an event horizon omelette. The eggs are laid by relativistic chickens circling its supermassive black hole. The omelette is cooked at the edge of the event horizon, where time slows down and flavours warp.
Cosmic Croissants: TON 618 enjoys flaky, buttery cosmic croissants-each one folded with wormholes and sprinkled with cosmic microwave background radiation. These pastries defy Euclidean geometry and taste like the birth of a new galaxy.
Neutrino Cereal: Tiny, elusive neutrinos swimming in a bowl of vacuum energy. They’re practically weightless and pass through everything, including your spoon. Add a splash of cosmic microwave background milk for extra flavour.
Remember, dining at TON 618 is not for the faint of heart-or stomach. Reservations are unnecessary; just fold spacetime and step right in.
Chill ton618 we dont want no beef. Here we can give you your space
I thought that the biggest one was at the centre
Do a video on Lizzo next
I guess the black hole Sgr A has been forgotten about 4 million times our sun
Just need to add the words "So Far..." to the title! 😁
The more we look, the more we find... Great stuff. 👍 Brilliant video. 💎
M 🦘🏏😎
You got your facts screwed up. The black hole at the Centre of the Milky Way is 4.297,000 solar masses which is just a little more that 32 solar masses. This this 2000 light years away is relatively tiny
Oh the irony. Sagittarius A* is 4.297 MILLION solar masses. Which is a LOT bigger than 33 solar masses.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type 0 or K0 civilization extracts its energy, information and raw-materials initially from crude organic-based sources (i.e. food/wood/fossil fuel); pressures via natural disasters, resource exhaustion, and widespread societal collapse create extreme (99.9%) risk of extinction. Goes through agricultural and industrial revolutions and is eventually capable of advanced computing and orbital spaceflight. 21st-century humans are a Type 0 civilization.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type I or K1 civilization has mastered all the energy available to their home planet, available from a neighboring star. It extracts its energy, information, and raw materials from fission and fusion power, and renewable resources; is capable of interplanetary spaceflight and communication; mega-scale planetary engineering; medical breakthroughs to eliminate disease and slow ageing; multiplanetary government and interplanetary trade; species is tech augmented; but is still vulnerable to extinction.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type II or K2 civilization has control over their solar system, and may be able to harness the power equivalent of a single star. It extracts fusion energy, information, and raw-materials from multiple solar systems; it is capable of evolutionary intervention, interstellar travel, interstellar communication, stellar engineering, terraforming, and star cluster-scale influence; the resulting proliferation and diversification may negate the probability of extinction. Complete control of the fate of its home planet where threats like ice ages and global warming can be avoided.
A possible utopian outcome on the low to mid end of the K-scale is the Dyson Sphere, a hollow gigantic shell with a surface area equivalent to millions of Earths that can fully enclose the Sun and capture all of its solar energy output. Under the direction of a Godlike superintelligence, huge numbers of automated, self-replicating ships can build it using material from the asteroid belt, the Kuiper Belt, and the Oort Cloud. The interior walls will have a gravitational field similar to Earth's and will use magmatter to withstand the immense tensile forces required to maintain structural integrity. Portions of this sphere have stable atmospheres, oceans, and landmasses, and are a habitat for many sapient lifeforms, including biological humans, transhumans, aliens, and androids.
With digital immortality, many humans live in massive, hyper-realistic simulations. Others are using synthetic and biological bodies created for them in the physical world using advanced versions of nanotechnology and programmable matter.
Mars has been terraformed into a planet that's able to support a wide variety of animal and plant life. Biological humans walk on the surface of Mars without spacesuits. Mars is now another home, effectively becoming a backup for mankind.
After Mars, Venus is terraformed. Venus is now a habitable, Earth-like planet. Its entire orbit was shifted further away from the Sun to bring it closer to the Goldilocks Zone where biological life is able to exist at stable temperatures. Comets made of ice were redirected from the Oort Cloud and the Kuiper Belt into the upper atmosphere of Venus, releasing vast quantities of water. Carbon dioxide was captured and removed in Venus's atmosphere by dispersing nanobots to absorb carbon dioxide and other toxic gases and replace them with breathable air.
The high end of the K-scale would be a hybrid galactic culture, with millions of cooperating worlds in a galactic community. Poetically, this would be a mammoth archipelago of solar system societies, a multitude of civilized islands separated by the vastness of the oceans of space.
A dystopian path is also possible. Aggressive and ruthless expansion could lead to an uncontrolled sprawl far beyond any form of functional government, regressing into societal collapse and eventually a form of interstellar barbarism with little regard for life.
@@ScienceTime24 A Type III civilization extracts fusion and exotic energy, information, and raw-materials from their galaxy. It is capable of intergalactic travel via wormholes, intergalactic communication via subspace, galactic engineering and galaxy-scale influence.
Such galactic traversers with supreme access to energy results in them evading extinction, as they would be spread too far. Thousands or even millions of years of evolution - both biological and mechanical - may result in something completely different from their Type 0 roots. They may be AI god-like superintelligences having gone through multiple stages of singularity, exceeding a level 7 AI by far. Androids, cyborgs and humans may all be relegated to being sub-species in a highly advanced galactic society.
The biological humans would likely be seen as being inferior or unevolved by their AI counterparts, and a hopeful scenario is that imaginative humans would have found a way to co-exist with their AI masters to keep them benevolent in a cooperative and mutually beneficial society. It is also possible that humans would have been eradicated during a malevolent stage of AI evolution, making the new race superior in many ways. It's also possible that humans will now have ascended into beings of pure energy, able to control and direct machines to carry out expansionist work.
Colonies of robots or AI sub-species that are capable of self replication will spread out across the galaxy, colonizing star after star. They will be able to digitize and enable all matter (from asteroids to planets) they come across, making everything 'alive' and part of their galactic network. They will build Dyson spheres to encapsulate each star, carrying excess energy to vital nodes in the network. By now, various methods of instantaneous faster-than-light travel are employed both for communication as well as mobility.
A Type III civilization could extract energy from a supermassive black hole. This captured energy could meet the extraordinary needs of a civilization that requires up to 1046 W/s. The energy would be captured in the form of radiation emitted by the matter rushing into the star, by means of collectors located within the accretion disk (similar to Dyson spheres). The overflow, as well as the waste of the civilization, would be redirected towards the black hole. A fraction of this energy, directed as a high-powered beam, could be useful for space travel. A galactic club of civilizations could transmit the energy through networks within the galaxy. Within the various central power stations that make up the network, power transmission is periodically switched between transmitter and receiver, according to the galactic rotation. To be efficient, this network should be located at the center of the galaxy.
This is the final type of civilization in the original proposal of the Kardashev Scale.
What about Phoenix A*? That ultra massive black hole is bigger than Ton 168.
They are talking about the biggest black hole in the milky wat not in the universe
@@blink4ever_xoxo Yes sir, I know that but they did mention ton 168 and Ton 168 isn't in our galaxy.
Plz explain this in toy story terms 😫
😳
i lost my brain cells after watching this video. three highly educated people two women and man commit suicide in the hotel room cutting off their wrists in India believing that dinosaurs didn't extinct but living in andromeda galaxy. Spend considerable time on the internet researching topics such as life after death, existence of aliens, intergalactic travel, different realm.
Again??? Lol 😆
The real Black Hole is the Money you put in this bullshit💸💸💸💸💸💸💸
Phoenix A is the largest black hole for your information..
It's ton 618 for your information...
He is talking about our galaxy dumb...
Trump 24
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