Who Are the Drúedain? | Middle-earth's Wild Men of the Woods

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  • Опубліковано 1 лип 2024
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    Timestamps:
    Intro - 0:00
    The Coming of Men - 1:29
    History of the Drúedain - 4:28
    Drúedain, Dwarves, and Hobbits - 9:09
    The Watch-stones - 13:13
    Tolkien's Inspiration - 16:27
    Bonus Thoughts - 19:53
    Link to Down the Hobbit Hole on Patreon: www.patreon.com/posts/dthh-dr...
    Disclaimer: Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for fair use purposes such as criticism, commentary, parody, news, reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. All works used in this video (images, audio, etc.) belong to their respective authors and are used with permission or in accordance with the copyright holder's stated usage policy.
    🖌️Art Credits🖌️
    A full list of artworks, including links, is found here:
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    Thumbnail Art Credits:
    "The Aid of the Wild-men" by Ted Nasmith: www.tednasmith.com/tolkien/th...
    Artists (in order of work’s first appearance):
    1 - Ted Nasmith: www.tednasmith.com
    2 - David Greset: gresetdave.wixsite.com/greset...
    3 - Piya Wannachaiwong (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.piyastudios.com/
    4 - Bre Melvin: www.artstation.com/bremelvin
    5 - Jovan Delic: / jovan_dark_art
    6 - Ralph Damiani: www.artstation.com/ralphdamiani
    7 - ForeverMedhok: forevermedh...
    8 - Peter Xavier Price: www.deviantart.com/peet
    9 - Robert Zigo (Crocorax): www.deviantart.com/crocorax
    10 - Pete Amachree: www.artstation.com/summerpudding
    11 - Julia Alekseeva (Gellihana): www.deviantart.com/gellihana-art
    12 - Alexey Rudikov: www.artstation.com/alexeyrudikov
    13 - Joseph Feely: www.artstation.com/joefly
    14 - Giovanni Calore: www.artstation.com/giovanni_c...
    15 - Jenny Dolfen: goldseven.wordpress.com/
    16 - Alvaro C Escudero (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.artstation.com/escudero
    17 - Jonathan Guzi: jonathanguzi.com/
    18 - Sebastian Giacobino (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.deviantart.com/giacobino
    19 - Bella Bergolts: www.deviantart.com/bellabergolts
    20 - Ivan Cavini: www.artstation.com/artwork/k4...
    21 - Katy Grierson (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.artstation.com/kovah; kovah.co.uk/
    22 - Kenneth Sofia: www.artstation.com/kensofia42
    23 - Turner Mohan: www.deviantart.com/turnermohan
    24 - Alisaryn (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.deviantart.com/alisaryn
    25 - JB Casacop (C Fantasy Flight Games): www.artstation.com/jbcasacop
    26 - Frederic Bennet: www.artstation.com/frederic_b...
    27 - Maéna Paillet: www.artstation.com/maena
    28 - Volodymyr Ivanitsky: www.artstation.com/ivanitsky
    29 - MGCoco: / mgcoco
    🎵Music Credits🎶
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    Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com/
    Tracks Used: "Hunger, Thirst" by Johannes Bornlof, "In This Moment" by Gavin Luke
    Royalty Free Zone: / royaltyfreezone
    Tracks Used: "Behind the Memories"
    Fesliyan Studios: www.fesliyanstudios.com/
    Tracks Used: "Cathedral Ambience," "Tranquility," "Elven Forest"
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 182

  • @larrykuenning5754
    @larrykuenning5754 Рік тому +173

    Have you noticed that the Druedain have a distinctive tradition of mathematics? You quoted the key text for this at 11:35 but without commenting: "You have a score of scores counted ten times and five." They count in base 20 (rendered in old-fashioned English as "a score"). That is, instead of counting a group of ten, then another group of ten, and so forth up to ten tens, and then counting hundreds, the Druedain count up to twenty before starting a new group, and count groups of twenty up to twenty such groups; "a score of scores" = 400. Then they count groups of 400 until they reach the total number of Theoden's army, which is 15 x 20 x 20 = 6000 as we express it in base ten (6 x 10 x 10 x 10). And they can keep going beyond that ("they have more").
    As a teenager in the late 1960s I expressed this as "Every good Wose counts on his toes."

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +52

      I did do the math to make sure Ghan's estimate matched up with the historical records of the Muster (it does!)
      But the toes connection escaped me 🤣 Brilliant observation.

    • @HairTiesForGlorfindel
      @HairTiesForGlorfindel Рік тому +8

      This is such a great comment!

    • @MatejCadil
      @MatejCadil Рік тому +11

      Yes, that is fascinating, it is interesting what we can learn from these little hints about different mathematical traditions of various peoples, such as the elves with their base 12 system.

    • @larrykuenning5754
      @larrykuenning5754 Рік тому +21

      @@MatejCadil Somewhere (maybe in _Letters of JJRT_) Tolkien replies to a fan's question about whether the elves got their base 12 system from having six fingers on each hand. No, he said, they have five like humans. They use base 12 because they were learned enough to know that this makes many calculations easier, 12 being divisible by 2, 3, 4, and 6, unlike 10 which is divisible only by 2 and 5.
      This comment by JRRT might cast some doubt on my fingers-and-toes inference about the Druedain. But I think they weren't as "wise" as the Eldar (not being immortal, not having been to Valinor, etc.) and they almost certainly had the same total of fingers and toes that we do, being human.

    • @istari0
      @istari0 Рік тому +11

      I wonder why hobbits never went that route then with their aversion to footwear.

  • @leGUIGUI
    @leGUIGUI 11 місяців тому +14

    Side note: a strand of humans who definitely have magic abilities yet do not serve Sauron or Melkor are the skin-changers, like Beorn.

  • @TJDious
    @TJDious Рік тому +139

    "Dead men are not friends to living men, and give them no gifts."
    Low key one of the best LOTR quotes.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +54

      Gbg has some straight bangers for someone who a) only appears for half a chapter and b) can barely speak Westron

    • @TJDious
      @TJDious Рік тому +28

      @@GirlNextGondor c) doesn't wear pants 🤣

    • @leonardomarquesbellini
      @leonardomarquesbellini Рік тому +19

      @@TJDious but that's where half his wisdom comes from

    • @JoeQuake
      @JoeQuake Рік тому +18

      "Kill Gorgun! Kill Orc-folk! ... Drive away bad air and darkness with bright iron!"

    • @pedrovargas2181
      @pedrovargas2181 Рік тому

      @@TJDious
      Pants are an illusion and so is death

  • @jonathonfrazier6622
    @jonathonfrazier6622 Рік тому +5

    I wonder if the druedain of Numenore lived longer than their Middle earth counterparts.

  • @istari0
    @istari0 Рік тому +23

    I'd say the Drúedain were example of people who, despite being far from the most knowledgeable and technically advanced, never fell into the darkness that many other men, such as the Númenoreans, did. It appears that, like the Hobbits, their moment to change the course of history in MIddle-Earth came during the War of the Ring when their aid made it possible for the Rohirrim to reach Minas Tirith before it fell.

    • @Enerdhil
      @Enerdhil Рік тому +1

      Great point. Maybe their migration from Southern Eriador to the forest for that purpose. Eru Iluvatar thinks of everything.🤔

  • @strocau
    @strocau Рік тому +7

    Third Age Middle-Earth: Neanderthals, Mammoths, Pterodactyls, antedeluvian shape of the continents
    Also Third Age Middle-Earth: clocks, umbrellas, golf

  • @jpbjoel
    @jpbjoel Рік тому +53

    Ghân-buri-Ghân? More like Ghân-buri-great! Another winning video from Girl Next Gondor Industries!

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +21

      The lore-industrial complex strikes again 🤣

    • @DavidRoberts
      @DavidRoberts Рік тому +4

      🎶 She does what she must. Because she can. For the good of all of us. 🎶

  • @beatleblev
    @beatleblev Рік тому +10

    "Kill Gorgun, Drive away the Dark (Lord), and Get home safe and get some rest." could be the farewell of all the Free Peoples of Middle Earth. I feel like the Druedain would appreciate the scary masked helms of the Dwarfs and the Dwarfs would love the stone guardians and statues of fleeing orcs.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +7

      Imagine the Dwarves of Belegost or some such place conducting trade with the Haladin and stopping mid-sentence when they notice a Watch-stone, spending the rest of the encounter marvelling at it and asking to meet the sculptor (who has hidden himself in the woods and refuses to come out) while the Men grow increasingly exasperated...

  • @TheOtherMwalimu
    @TheOtherMwalimu Рік тому +93

    As an anthropologist and Tolkien fan, I loved your comparison of the Druedain and the Neanderthals. Many humans on earth today still have some Neanderthal DNA... so they never really died out. The more you read about Neanderthals through archaeology, my respect for the Neanderthal (Druedain?) increases!

    • @jmgonzales7701
      @jmgonzales7701 Рік тому +3

      as an anthropologist does race really exist? and how should it be classified? what is the difference between denisovan and neanderthal?

    • @andykapfenstein7032
      @andykapfenstein7032 Рік тому +5

      ​@@jmgonzales7701 race exists from my simplistic view is environmental. All people with darker are because they lived closer to the equator and their dark pigment just protected their skin from UV rays. While Asian people have more slanted eyes because during the last ice age they developed a second slight transparent thinner eyelid to protect their eyes from the cold but also because of glare of the sun off of the snow. There's other exexamples but I think that kinda roughly explains

    • @nickkorkodylas5005
      @nickkorkodylas5005 9 місяців тому +1

      When Australopetheci interbred with H. habilis did they have to say "no Homo"?

    • @fabiansw8
      @fabiansw8 Місяць тому

      I belive we didnt have civilisation before neanderthals died out. I feel like alot of the concept here is about being wild and “uncivilised” compared to other men in middle earth

  • @TolkienLorePodcast
    @TolkienLorePodcast Рік тому +39

    The Faithful Stone is the biggest example of something that seems to cut against the grain of what Tolkien typically says about “magic” vs “art”. And then he goes and straight up makes the biggest comparison! I think we know what the next video in your magic series needs to be. 😉

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +29

      I didn't get too deep into it here but I felt like screaming when I read that note. 🤣 Absolutely typical Tolkien: leaves highly suggestive footnote in the most obscure place imaginable, refuses to elaborate, never returns to the subject. I will definitely be wrestling with it at some point.

  • @JoeQuake
    @JoeQuake Рік тому +28

    Grass skirts, poison-tipped arrows, guttural speech pattern, relatively primitive way of life, ... I've always wondered if Tolkien's Druedain were a reflection of some native peoples of the Polynesian islands. The description of the Pukelmen statues always reminds me of the statues of Easter Island. Also, the Druedain would've been a great subject for an article in a Gondorian version of "National Geographic Magazine". p.s. Great video!

    • @p.bckman2997
      @p.bckman2997 11 місяців тому +5

      Back when I first read LotR as a boy in the 1980s, the Neanderthal connotation immediately sprang to mind (my father was an avid reader of popular science, particularly paleonthology, so Neanderthals were well known to me). Tolkien seems to me to have taken inspiration from all manner of late Victorian and early modern ethnology though. Back when he was a boy, it would have been an open question where modern humans arose, whether remnants of older human stock remained in this world and to what degree. I think it was that feeling on unsolved and deeply intriguing questions he tried to replicate with his inclusion of the Drúedain.

    • @teovu5557
      @teovu5557 9 місяців тому +4

      polynesian languages arent guttural lol they have one of the softest almost rhyming sounding languages due to their open vowels and a form of vowel harmony....not sure what polynesian languages youre talking about...

    • @JoeQuake
      @JoeQuake 9 місяців тому +1

      @@teovu5557 Yes. I see I was mistaken in that portion of my post. Just watched a video of an Easter Island native speaking Rapa Nui, and it's certainly not guttural. Beautiful language! Thanks.

  • @TheLadyVictory
    @TheLadyVictory Рік тому +7

    Had zero recollection of this people. SO COOL.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +2

      They appear for three glorious pages and then are mentioned maybe twice apart from that in LotR itself. 🤣 There's obscure Tolkien topics... and then there's the Druedain.

  • @michaelfisher7170
    @michaelfisher7170 Рік тому +28

    Thank you so much for the inclusion of the story of The Faithful Stone! i had NEVER come across this in all my readings of Tolkien, and that reading covers several decades. The story is just amazing, and it confirmed a feeling I'd always had that the Druedain are FAR more than their physical appearance. "If some power passes from you to a thing you have made, then you must share in its hurts." Just an incredible episode! Your research is perfect, your presentation flawless. Thank you so much for these videos from a Tolkien fan who wishes he were as resourceful as you are!

  • @Rakhamon
    @Rakhamon Рік тому +19

    Lovely video.
    I think another important inspiration for the druedain (apart from the very obvious woodwose) are the late 19th century and early 20th century conception of the picts, often considered then to be one of the original human groups to inhabit the British isles. Today we know that the Picts were descended from already existing groups who lived there much further back and for much longer periods, but in that time over a hundred years ago there was a belief that the picts may have been something like the aboriginies of the British isles - small, squat, dark-eyed, often said to be hairy and more muscular than the later people. This conception of picts served as the inspiration for a not negligible amount of fiction back in its day and the most famous is probably Robert E. Howard, the pulp author and creator of Conan. Not only did Howard have picts as supporting characters (both villains and heroes) in many of his stories - one of his heroes was a pict himself, Bran Mak Morn.
    I find it likely that Tolkien was well aware of these theories and the cultural useage of the pictish people as an aboriginal race of the british isles since those theories and the fiction they spawned were prevalent during his childhood and youth, and that he may used them in his conception of the Drúedain. You can even see echoes of Howard's depiction of the picts as a persecuted, dwindling people in Ghan-buri-Ghan and his kin, even if I am certain that is purely coincidental. Anyway just food for thought I guess.
    Another banger of a video! When I was a teenager I got a bunch of the classic Mithril miniatures because they were close to the only Tolkien merch out there, and one of the miniature sets was the Pukel-Men (or watchstones). Always captured my imagination, and I'm glad you thought they were interesting enough to be given an video.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +6

      Glad you enjoyed it! I hadn't considered the Picts as one of the sources but I think you might have a point, definitely something Tolkien would have been familiar with.

  • @moruchtuil
    @moruchtuil Рік тому +16

    I really like how you and @TheRedBook choose interesting, obscure corners of Tolkien's legendarium, risk a little light, and illuminate wonderful things.

    • @moruchtuil
      @moruchtuil Рік тому

      Well, that didn't work. Trying again...
      @TheRedBook

  • @LeHobbitFan
    @LeHobbitFan Рік тому +13

    Amazing as usual! I've heard Tolkien entertained for a short time the idea that the gnomes, dwarves and other small mythical creatures could be traced back to a smaller subgroup of prehistoric humans.
    And strangely, there's one group of prehistoric humans (Homo Florensis) who were rather small, between 3 to 4 feet high at most.
    What I'm trying to say is Hobbits are real.

  • @Pandaemoni
    @Pandaemoni Рік тому +10

    I always enjoy the speculation that the Druedain's physical description was inspired by neanderthals. If Tolkien saw Middle-Earth this as a fictional pre-history of our world, it makes sense that the neanderthals had to be there, somewhere and at some point.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +8

      The recently discovered species of a 3-foot "hobbit" hominid species is something I wish Tolkien had lived to learn of. I suspect there would have been vindicated table-thumping 😅

    • @istari0
      @istari0 Рік тому +2

      @@GirlNextGondor Imagine what he might have done with a modern family tree for genus Homo!

  • @Enerdhil
    @Enerdhil Рік тому +14

    The Druedain were rewarded for their part in the War of Wrath and many went to live in Numenor. It seems that the discrimination they felt in Eriador was there in Numenor and they all left by the time Numenor was swallowed up by the sea. I am curious what happened to these educated, elite Druedain who could not have possibly chosen to live a lifestyle like that which Ghan-buri-Ghan's people did. What happened to them?🤔

    • @richmondlandersenfells2238
      @richmondlandersenfells2238 14 днів тому

      What's even more impressive is that they felt uneasy the moment sauron stepped foot in numenor while still in chains. Then quietly left the island the moment they realize the numenoreans were already being influenced.

    • @Enerdhil
      @Enerdhil 14 днів тому

      @@richmondlandersenfells2238
      I just reread the Chapter entitled "The Drúedain" in Unfinished Tales. The Drúedan were leaving Numenor little by little long before Sauron was brought to the island. They apparently have the ability to "foretell" things that affect their existence. They had to get captains of ships to allow them to board the ships. I think many of these Drûgs founded Drúwaith Iaur.

  • @Valdagast
    @Valdagast Рік тому +11

    I think Tolkien would have loved to hear about the stalactite stone circles - of Neanderthal make - that we have found in France.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +3

      I tried looking up examples of megalithic sites in western Europe for this video and gave up because there's just too many.

    • @Valdagast
      @Valdagast Рік тому +3

      @@GirlNextGondor we've only found one Neanderthal site with stone circles. Remind me and I'll post a link in the Discord server.

  • @anchuisneoir3973
    @anchuisneoir3973 Рік тому +10

    04:10 I'm sorry but it's now well documented that the ancestors of the hobbits were in fact making pointless circular migrations somewhere in Rhovanian in a cruel attempt to weed out their weak.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +5

      😂😂Was not expecting this level of savagery in the comments, well done sir

    • @anchuisneoir3973
      @anchuisneoir3973 Рік тому

      @@GirlNextGondor I couldn't resist it. Great content as usual, of course.

    • @istari0
      @istari0 Рік тому +1

      😂🤣😂

    • @Enerdhil
      @Enerdhil Рік тому

      I assume you believe only the racist white Hobbits survived the cleansing.🤪
      Nice try! 😆🤣😂🤣😆

    • @anchuisneoir3973
      @anchuisneoir3973 Рік тому +1

      @@Enerdhil You assume incorrectly.

  • @mikelarsen5836
    @mikelarsen5836 10 місяців тому +3

    I have always thought that Tom Bombadil would really empathise with the Druedain. Both have a strong connection with their natural surroundings.

  • @ishmaelforester9825
    @ishmaelforester9825 8 місяців тому +3

    'Good and evil has not changed since yesteryear. Nor is it different among dwarves, or elves or men. It is a man's part to discern it, whether in the Golden Wood or his own house.' - Aragorn

    • @ishmaelforester9825
      @ishmaelforester9825 8 місяців тому +1

      Aragorn is the best character in Tolkien in my opinion. The light after the fire, the building after the rubble, he is the best hero in Middle Earth.We might call him Aragorn the Great because title meant tyrant and king of kings. But he's not a tyrant. One of the best characters in fiction. And he's the exiled ranger king.

  • @worldtraveler930
    @worldtraveler930 Рік тому +8

    I find your observation of the Druidane men being descended from the Pukelmen of the early parts of Arda rather interesting as I myself have overlooked that very same statement from Mary Brandibuck and as it is my actual understanding of how Moregoth created the Orks was by capturing and corrupting Pukelmen {Not Elves!} which explains the Pukelmen and later Druidane's Utter and Extream Hatred of Orks!!! 🤠👍

  • @sargonsblackgrandfather2072
    @sargonsblackgrandfather2072 11 місяців тому +3

    Han Buri Han (however you spell it) was one of the most underrated characters in LOTD

  • @rosaliegrace905
    @rosaliegrace905 Рік тому +15

    An incredible break down of another of Tolkien's mysteries. I'm in love with this channel and am so happy to watch!

  • @maxwellbien1992
    @maxwellbien1992 Рік тому +23

    Your videos are so well thought out and written, also with fantastic presentation! New favorite Tolkien account

  • @jlburilov
    @jlburilov Рік тому +3

    Not that it really matters for the main topic of the video, but the neanderthals also lived in Europe, they came to Europe way before homisapiens and lived alongside them for thousands of years. There last populations were on the fringes of Europe like Gibraltar.

  • @PrometheanRising
    @PrometheanRising Рік тому +4

    I don't know why I never knew how correctly pronounce Anduin, but as soon as I heard you say it everything made much more sense. Specifically, Brandywine and Baranduin suddenly got much closer to one another than they were before.

    • @VineFynn
      @VineFynn 9 місяців тому +1

      Tolkien and his sneaky linguistic hobby

  • @zephyr2988
    @zephyr2988 Рік тому +7

    One of my very favorite people of Middle Earth. I’ve been reading Tolkien for over 35 years and absolutely love your channel! The subject you choose and perspective you bring is deep and unique. I subscribe to about 10 other Tolkien channels but always get the most excited when I see you’ve posted a new video. My 9 & 12 year old daughters, despite having very little interest in Tolkien, also love to hear your stories and voice. Keep up the fantastic job and thank you!!

  • @lukatrkanjec899
    @lukatrkanjec899 Рік тому +10

    My personal headcannon is that, in-universe, Druedain had to had something to do with hobbits - that they shared some common ancestry or descended from the same base stock of earliest humans. There are too many similarities: small lumpy stature, lack of beards, general avoidance of all other types of men, secrecy and reclusion, tribal-like insularity and isolation, proximity to earth and general earthly feel, fear and revulsion of the sea... heck, even some innate skill with primitive projectile weapons seems to be a trait of both: hobbits are good at throwing stones, Druedain with poison darts.
    As for them being inspired by Neanderthals... eeeeh, it's possible, but Tolkien himself was averse of attempts to "scientify" his mythology. Even in the case of Nazgul steeds, he is only reluctant to grant that, yes, they can be interpreted as pterodactyls, but remains firm that pterodactyls isn't what inspired them. And while he indeed might have imbued Druedain with some of his ideas about "prehistoric cave-men", one should also keep in mind that back in 1930s-1940s, the general understanding of Neanderthals and other early humans was far less sympathetic than it is today: less of "our long-lost cousins, strange but wise in their own way", and more of "primitive dumb brutes good for nothing but extinction."

    • @Edward-nf4nc
      @Edward-nf4nc 11 місяців тому +2

      What is ironic is whilst historic events and mythology may have inspired JRR Tolkien, it was him who inspired the nickname of Homo Floresiensis, The Hobbit! They were both about three to four feet tall, were the same ancestral family, man or Homo, both used the same tools and for a while lived in the same lands, and in the Fourth Age men take over the whole of Middle Earth and Hobbits begin to fade and are rarely seen in later Ages, but as Ages is spelt with a capital A it implies they survive the Fourth Age or rathet 100 generations of men! And Homo Floresiensis were believed to have been the last Homo to die out! It's such a pity JRR Tolkien never knew how correct he was about Hobbits!

  • @HairTiesForGlorfindel
    @HairTiesForGlorfindel Рік тому +9

    Ah, i was just bingeing some of your work again! Excellent timing ☺️

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +5

      Yay 🥰 I have improved a binge!
      Hope you enjoy it, a bit more of an obscure topic than even I usually tackle but it was a LOT of fun for me

  • @jimbombadill
    @jimbombadill Рік тому +5

    exellent video as always. I always loved the stories of the Druedain. Both from unfinnished tales and LOTR ...its just something quite sad about them...maybe mans loss of connection to nature, im not sure, but they always gave me a sad feeling inside.

  • @OnlyAFoolsHope
    @OnlyAFoolsHope Рік тому +2

    There’s actually a subspecies of human we know very little about called Denisovans. Thought to be a branch off Neanderthal, but smaller with staunch frame. They lived in a time well before any civilization arose, and yet they made these curious jade bracelets with perfect drill holes in them, possibly to hold other trinkets.
    How they had access to smelting or carving a raw ore harder than steel is like heresy against mainstream historians.

  • @allisonkreutzberg6079
    @allisonkreutzberg6079 Рік тому +2

    Dru - edain. As in, related to the edain. I can’t believe I never noticed that! 😂 It actually clicked right before you explained the etymology, but I did a literal face palm to myself for having missed that all these years 😂. Wonderful video!

  • @drewastolfi6840
    @drewastolfi6840 2 місяці тому +1

    So. Ive always thought they were inspired by the bushman of the Kalahari. Since JRRT was originally from South Africa, and remained interested in it, it felt like a natural inspiration. Sadly the bushman were also hunted, and Tolkien likely knew about it.

  • @SuperDMCNAIR
    @SuperDMCNAIR Рік тому +3

    Your analysis is inspiring me to be a better reader. Love your content and thank you!!

  • @obxwave
    @obxwave Рік тому +3

    On the plus side, this is yet another superb Tolkien analysis video…on the minus side, we aren’t any closer to “Of Maeglin” in the Silmarillion read-along….

  • @yorktown99
    @yorktown99 Місяць тому +1

    The Drúedain remain the most direct attack by Tolkien against racism. Of those men who fought with the Elves against Morgoth, not all were "white": the Elves counted a group of "Drúedain" in addition to the Edain and Dunedain. Some of the Drúedain moved to Numenor, but as that land fell further into the Shadow, the Drúedain of Numenor became deeply disturbed. They migrated back to Middle-Earth by the time Sauron came to Numenor. Their connections to the Men of the Mountains that Isildur bound in an oath was never made directly clear, nor was the connection to the Wild Men of Drúadan Forest mentioned beyond the name. It is said that Minas Arnor was first built as a defense against these men who lived along both sides of the White Mountains, just as Minas Ithil was built as a defense against the land of Mordor.

  • @robertcoplin2830
    @robertcoplin2830 9 місяців тому +1

    Thanks for this episode. Informative and enjoyable. Tolkien's world building never ceases to amaze.

  • @fabster3333
    @fabster3333 Рік тому +5

    Fantastic work. Love the end regarding hitting the LIKE button 😆. Cheers !

  • @KipIngram
    @KipIngram 5 місяців тому +1

    Re: the picture of Merry at 15:59, one thing that has always bothered me a little is that the Hobbits (at least those of the Fellowship) seem invariably drawn as though they're children (like pre-teen or barely teen children). But at least Frodo was a thoroughly mature adult. I know he was supposed to have aged very gracefully because of the Ring, but it still feels to me like he should look like a mature adult, albeit "Hobbit sized" instead of Man sized. In some places Merry is described as wordly and of a mature nature, but the image here looks like a wide-eyed little boy.

  • @samuellaakso7012
    @samuellaakso7012 Рік тому +1

    Little beside the topic, but I always thought that if Orcs were corrupted forms of Elves and Trolls were corrupted forms of Ents, the Fell Beasts would have been corrupted form of Eagels. I never thought they could be Tolkiens interpretation of real life extinct animals like pterodactyls into his world. Great video!

  • @_creighton
    @_creighton 11 місяців тому +2

    Just discovered your channel. Your sharing is a delight! Thank you.

  • @jensphiliphohmann1876
    @jensphiliphohmann1876 8 місяців тому +2

    13:35
    It's hilarious that "Ororhai" sounds a bit like "Urukhai" whom the original orcs are allied but not at really good terms with.
    The "-hai", however, may just mean "folks", so it might be no big deal.

  • @Kuudere-Kun
    @Kuudere-Kun Рік тому +3

    I think in addition to the influences you mentioned there might have also been some inspiration from non Indeoeurpean speaking peopels of Europe, like the Samii who inspired aspects of the Frozen movies.

  • @WhoIsCalli
    @WhoIsCalli Рік тому +1

    Very good. Thanks for this!

  • @frankhancock2881
    @frankhancock2881 10 місяців тому +1

    This is a wonderful video for true Tolkien fans. I look forward to seeing more videos

  • @emtiger3
    @emtiger3 Рік тому +4

    WOW!!!!!! Thanks, Lexi!! Outstanding!!😄

  • @jeeplife2035
    @jeeplife2035 9 місяців тому +1

    My god.. there’s so much history and races Tolkien created in his world you could make movies for decades if done right would be so epic

    • @jeeplife2035
      @jeeplife2035 9 місяців тому

      You’ve done such a great job in bringing these races to the front I’m honored to have listened to you. Amazing and well done

  • @cernunos8153
    @cernunos8153 Рік тому +2

    Great video. Followed!

  • @nolgroth
    @nolgroth Рік тому +1

    Awesome video. Thanks.

  • @EriktheRed2023
    @EriktheRed2023 Рік тому +3

    Old Ghân is a sardonic badarse, and I love him!

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +1

      His massive refusal to be impressed by Theoden is the textbook definition of 'based' 😁

  • @waltonsmith7210
    @waltonsmith7210 Рік тому +3

    It took me the longest time to realize theyre another species of human. Then they made much more sense. In the Nature of Middle earth it says that by Tolkiens revised timeline, about fifty thousand years passed between the awakening of men and their entrance into Beleriand because the original three hundred was absurd. That gives so much more time for all this diversity to emerge. Isnt it mindblowing to picture a middle earth human prehistory that lasts so long?

  • @mattanderson5921
    @mattanderson5921 26 днів тому +1

    Some men stayed in the East like the Horradrim

  • @jarrodcarver9001
    @jarrodcarver9001 Рік тому +1

    Great video Lexi!

  • @mikedonohue9927
    @mikedonohue9927 Рік тому +1

    Great job!

  • @robertgebruers9519
    @robertgebruers9519 10 місяців тому +1

    Superb video!

  • @user-sd7ri9fy4i
    @user-sd7ri9fy4i 7 місяців тому +2

    Nice work thanks

  • @kumabear3529
    @kumabear3529 Рік тому

    Yay! I’ve always liked hearing about the woses.

  • @MatejCadil
    @MatejCadil Рік тому +2

    Great video, a fascinating topic and wonderful presentation (I love to listen to your videos).
    This is a topic I was myself researching just a few months ago when I wanted to make a drawing of the Drúedain. I realized I needed to clarify my own mental picture of them and one of the best ways to do that for me is to try drawing them and research all relevant sources that could influence my depiction.
    And I came to a similar conclusion as you: the connection of the Drúedain and the Neanderthals, which I find utterly fascinating. There are so many similarities in their physical appearance as you mentioned in the video, but even such details as their arrival as the first Men in western Middle-earth. Interestingly, relatively recent research showed that the Neanderthals were more intelligent than previously thought and had a fairly rich cultural life, which nicely fits with what Tolkien writes about them in the essays.
    There is also a theory among anthropologists is that even the Northern European myths of trolls and similar creatures had their origin in stories of early modern man's interactions with the then-dwindling race of Neanderthals, passed down for hundreds of generations and through much exaggeration.
    All in all I thin Tolkien used the medieval trope of the woodwose and filled it with new meaning informed by modern archaeology and anthropology, doing what he did so often: He suggested the "actual" origin of traditional folklore and legends.
    I have written about it in more detail, if you are interested: www.patreon.com/posts/starting-new-one-61031090
    (as for the picture, I ended up drawing only a relatively simple drawing, but I would love to explore the Drúedain in my art more)

    • @abooga8
      @abooga8 Рік тому +1

      Matej! I've enjoyed your art a lot!

    • @MatejCadil
      @MatejCadil Рік тому

      @@abooga8 Thank you!

  • @ImperatorPenguin
    @ImperatorPenguin Рік тому +1

    And I just learned that the Druedain leader, Ghan-buri-Ghan, was almost in the Return of the King.

  • @user-sd7ri9fy4i
    @user-sd7ri9fy4i 10 місяців тому +1

    Nice work

  • @jennipherem3695
    @jennipherem3695 8 місяців тому +1

    Buillding on what you say about Neanderthals, this is my own reading of the Drúedain (and orcs and hobbits). Admittedly it's not directly suggested by the canon, but I feel it fits in a very satisfying way, both logistically and thematically.
    When Tolkien calls Drûgs and hobbits kindreds of men, I don't think he intends for us to imagine literal processes of evolution by natural selection over a few thousand years. Apart from being unrealistic (it would take many millions more), this doesn't seem like a very Tolkienian answer, since he conceived of his peoples as very distinct in their nature.
    Rather it seems more like they are all men in the sense that they all share the same essential nature, such as their relationship with the Fëa and death. I imagine that they were brought forth by Eru as they are, all at once - or at different times.
    Later in his life Tolkien experiments with the idea of men actually arriving earlier than is told in The Silmarillion. I speculate that this is actually true of Drûgs, awakening some time in the Years of the Trees. Perhaps they were intended to be guides and elders to younger men - but this purpose was disrupted by Morgoth.
    Coming forth earlier, it is now possible for the lieutenants of Morgoth to have captured some Drûgs and bred orcs out of them, in time for the events of the First Age in Beleriand. Latter generations could have been mixed with captive elves and men, but their essence is still Drûg in the beginning.
    This would explain the mysterious implied kinship and unique hatred between Drûgs and orcs, as well as their peculiar similarities. It also fits the profile of Drûgs as an early, 'primitive' race of men, coming west earlier than others being cruelly hunted - presumably as a result of Morgoth's corruption of men. But their intended purpose by Eru is perhaps seen in Beleriand and Drúadan forest, where they aid men with arts that the younger children have lost.
    What if we see hobbits as a later, third awakening of men? This would explain why they seem to arrive out of nowhere in the Third Age. Whereas Drûgs were elders to men, hobbits are children to them, and come to fulfill their own purpose in the late Third Age, with their size, endurance and courage serving to accomplish deeds in Eru's plan that older men could not. The agricultural, at times almost near-modern country British lifestyle of the hobbits also compares as younger than the early-medieval men that surround them, just as the Drûgs compare as a hangover of a previous age.

  • @konnorsullivan5993
    @konnorsullivan5993 11 місяців тому +1

    You should have added the Beornings at 4:10, they also branched off.

  • @greenman6141
    @greenman6141 Рік тому +1

    Very good, very enjoyable.

  • @Filthnails
    @Filthnails 11 місяців тому +3

    These guys sound amazing, shame they didn't have a stronger role. I had always wondered who they were in the story.

  • @jessewilliams9195
    @jessewilliams9195 Рік тому +1

    Very interesting, thank you

  • @sirzorg5728
    @sirzorg5728 Рік тому +3

    I have heard suggestions that Neanderthals were individually more intelligent than modern humans, but they were less social and therefore could not maintain large group sizes, when enabled modern man to overrun their lands.
    As a not-particularly social guy, I strongly empathize with that.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +5

      Theoden: how can we ever repay you for this great service - -
      Ghan-buri-Ghan: you can go get yourselves killed fighting orcs and never come to visit us again
      Theoden: ...sounds doable

    • @sirzorg5728
      @sirzorg5728 Рік тому

      @@GirlNextGondor :D

    • @Enerdhil
      @Enerdhil Рік тому +1

      Honestly, everytime I hear or read people that make these kinds of assumptions, I 😆🤣😂. How do they know? Did they interview the skeleton? Modern science has lost its credibility. It is all woke and humanist.

  • @reggiethelion
    @reggiethelion Рік тому +1

    Yay! I love the Druedain!

  • @kyleurban20
    @kyleurban20 8 місяців тому +1

    Much enjoyed

  • @jacobitewiseman3696
    @jacobitewiseman3696 6 місяців тому +2

    They should have had maori play the drudaine

  • @Enerdhil
    @Enerdhil Рік тому

    My favorite Druedan is Sadoc.🤪

  • @ThorSonOfOdin85
    @ThorSonOfOdin85 9 місяців тому

    Numenor is actually based on atlantis btw :) you can look it up too :)

  • @shanenolan8252
    @shanenolan8252 Рік тому +3

    Thanks lexi

  • @aozeliadhunter1499
    @aozeliadhunter1499 9 місяців тому

    4 ft in height, strongly built, broad faces...seems like the human version of the Dwarves.

  • @Laucron
    @Laucron Рік тому +1

    Mmph, I don't know how I feel about them. Considering how the first men that ever woke up were modern looking it always struck me as odd to find characters such as these.
    I imagine Tolkien was just fascinated with the discoveries related to neanderthals and other hominins. Although now that I think about it, a lot of scholars back then saw the neanderthal as our predecessor or even a subspecies of Homo sapiens. So that might explain why he saw it fitting to include them. Can't blame him, such enigmatic people must have been a feast for thought for a scholar-storyteller such as him.

  • @jaytucker7873
    @jaytucker7873 Рік тому +2

    I'll have to hit that like button like a Drúedain drum beating one last time in the forest of the internet!

  • @LinguarumFautor
    @LinguarumFautor Рік тому +1

    I wonder if the toughness and craftsmanship of the Drùedain might not be the result of early attempts to “dwarf-ize” Men.

  • @22781dave
    @22781dave Рік тому +3

    Spoiler warning:
    they were the Entwives 😮

  • @dhruvseoni8418
    @dhruvseoni8418 Рік тому +1

    The lost Numenorians

  • @JpMicheletti
    @JpMicheletti 9 місяців тому +1

    you're a true historian

  • @dambrooks7578
    @dambrooks7578 Рік тому +1

    If only Tolkien had been an anthropologist instead of a professor of language, admittedly I am both biased as well as aware that Lord of the Rings wouldn't have been anywhere near as good and at least we have the ability to imagine now, not Peter Jackson level of imagination, but still...😅😊🙂 I would, however, recommend The Forest People by Colin Turnbull as it is both a great book, as well as illumination of common anthropologist ideas around the time Tolkien was writing at Oxford...

  • @alexv3357
    @alexv3357 11 місяців тому +1

    It's amazing how far removed we are from the primary sources for Middle Earth, especially its deep history, and how much room that makes for fan-fiction and headcanon. All we have are one scholar's imperfect translations of a single group of Hobbits' limited interpretations of events that were already myth and legend to most elves of their age, filtered through the elves' own perceptions and biases and inattention to the races of men, put to paper thousands of years still thousands of years ago. There is no archaeological record of the peoples, places, and events of the Legendarium, nor even Tolkien's primary sources to go on.
    It's like trying to interpret the Epic of Gilgamesh except only in one person's translation of an ancient Egyptian translation of the older Sumerian legends which are all describing the legends of an even older neolithic people, all without any other texts in Sumerian or Egyptian, and no knowledge either language outside of that one translator's conflicting notes, and also nearly every character in the story including its authors aren't even modern Homo Sapiens and some have wildly differing biologies and psychologies and perspectives. Think about how alien already the Bronze Age Mediterranean and Near East are to us, how much the world changed even between the historical events of the Iliad and its compiling by Homer maybe 4-5 centuries later, much less between Homer and the world of today, and how much remains a mystery to us despite how much remains to us in archaeology and despite all the characters still being normal humans, and then multiply all of that by a thousand.

  • @seasidescott
    @seasidescott Рік тому +1

    Have you looked at the Petty-Dwarves, those outcast from the other 7 tribes one reason given is for being undersized. Yep, a dwarf who was too short was cast out of his family and home. They formed their own tribe but were hunted to near extinction by the Elves who thought them animals, but even when learning better, they still stole their lands and took their homes. Finrod took the last home of the Dwarves, Nulukkhizdîn , and renamed it Nargothrond . But it was Húrin who killed Mîm, the last petty-dwarf known to exist.
    That all explains Galadriel trying to genocide the orcs in Rings of Power - just trying to match her brother Finrod in genocide count. Seems like the Hobbits would have been easier as they were often fat and lazy and all lived in one place.
    Sorta strange for Tolkien to be dissing on the shorter folk since he was no giant at 5'9'''.

  • @LearnRunes
    @LearnRunes Рік тому +1

    Your volume still seems a little quiet here but I seem to be able to hear it reasonably.

  • @ivarisalie8759
    @ivarisalie8759 7 місяців тому

    Druedein are based on stereotypes for slavs (or at least depictions of prechristian slavs), similarly to how hobbits are based on stefetypes of countryside englishmen.
    "Wild men. Free men".

    • @ivarisalie8759
      @ivarisalie8759 7 місяців тому

      Slavs and balts* I should have said

  • @ChicagoDB
    @ChicagoDB Рік тому +1

    A pity PJ omitted them :/

  • @bryanmatthews2370
    @bryanmatthews2370 9 місяців тому

    I wish they could've added these guys into the return of the king movie, peter Jackson would've done it very well I believe

  • @patriciofernandez6500
    @patriciofernandez6500 10 місяців тому +1

    Tolkien is so awesome!

  • @KevDaly
    @KevDaly Рік тому +2

    The description of their build and appearance seems decidedly Neanderthal-adjacent.

  • @TarMody
    @TarMody Рік тому +4

    It may sound a little strange, but this community seems to me as a race that emerged as a cross between humans and dwarves.

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +2

      They certainly seem that way. I don't think Tolkien had that literally in mind as their origin, but in practice they seem to occupy a space midway between the two.

  • @mattanderson5921
    @mattanderson5921 26 днів тому

    we are the round ears

  • @hglundahl
    @hglundahl Рік тому +2

    20:01 w a i t ... is your video on PIE already "baked"?

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +3

      More in the dough rolling stage to extend the metaphor, and I'm not 'following a recipe' aka I have no idea what I'm talking about, but the kurgan hypothesis will be involved...
      I hope to post some thoughts to patreon tonight or tomorrow!

    • @hglundahl
      @hglundahl Рік тому +1

      @@GirlNextGondor Have you thought of the two other hypotheses?
      These:
      Alinei's continuity with Neolithic Anatolian Farmers;
      Trubetskoy's Sprachbund theory.
      I have no patreon, do you think some will "leak" (totally different metaphor) to the simple youtube account?

  • @leahlemieux
    @leahlemieux 10 місяців тому +3

    this was a great video to come across. In England, historically, the Wood wose was certainly a known thing, so there was plenty for Tolkien to draw upon. ua-cam.com/video/loZwFNT8H_s/v-deo.html

  • @RonJohn63
    @RonJohn63 9 місяців тому

    17:39 This is not what "Science" thought of Neanderthals when Tolkien wrote his stories. Still, they're a reasonable match.
    19:19 Is there evidence that Tolkien was interested in archaeology and paleontology?

  • @gallendugall8913
    @gallendugall8913 6 місяців тому

    Drúadan Forest, what a mess
    The orcs here are unwelcome guests
    Drúadan Forest, cause of stress
    Who will lead us through? I can only guess
    Well, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He can lend a hand
    Yeah, it’s Ghân-buri-Ghân
    A wild man
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He'll help, Rohan
    Yeah, it’s Ghân-buri-Ghân
    His name is fun to say
    Yeah
    Théoden king gotta clue
    A secret path only Ghan knew
    Wearin' a grass skirt, even in the gloom
    You could see his crack of doom
    And it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He can lend a hand
    It's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    A wild man
    He's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He'll help, Rohan
    It's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    His name is fun to say
    I can tell from the look of your bulging gut
    That you didn't make the director’s cut
    I know that hurts and it always will
    So go have a beer with Tom Bombadil
    Well, it’s Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He can lend a hand
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    A wild man
    Yeah, it’s Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He'll help, Rohan
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    His name is fun
    Drúadan Forest, what a mess (Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân)
    The orcs here are unwelcome guests (Said it’s Ghân-buri-Ghân)
    Drúadan Forest, cause of stress (Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân)
    Who'll lead us through? I can only guess (Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân)
    Well, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He'll lend a hand
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    A wild man
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    He'll help, Rohan
    Yeah, it's Ghân-buri-Ghân
    His name is fun to say
    Fun to say
    So fun to say
    Anyway
    We're gonna have a beer
    With Bombadil
    Bombadil
    Ah, Bombadil
    Yeah, Bombadil

  • @gnome_hat_kynio
    @gnome_hat_kynio Рік тому +1

  • @yvonnerogers6429
    @yvonnerogers6429 Рік тому +2

    👍🏻

  • @eluthiccgol4715
    @eluthiccgol4715 Рік тому +3

    🥰

  • @ecthelion1735
    @ecthelion1735 Рік тому +3

    How do you say "Elu Thiccgol" with a straight face in your credits?

    • @GirlNextGondor
      @GirlNextGondor  Рік тому +3

      Bold of you to assume I'm saying it with a straight face 😂

    • @ecthelion1735
      @ecthelion1735 Рік тому +4

      @@GirlNextGondor at least I can hear you're not on the verge of cracking up. It sounds like you may be slightly rolling your eyes, though.