How An Automotive Relay Works and How to Wire 'Em up

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  • Опубліковано 30 лис 2013
  • What happens inside a relay isn't magic, but it is important. Understanding how the relay works will help with diagnosis and modifications to vehicle systems.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,3 тис.

  • @ronhensley4808
    @ronhensley4808 9 років тому +318

    I have had people...both electricians and mechanics try to explain to me how a relay works. I have read automotive manuals until I'm blue in the face, but no one explains and demonstrates how they work like you just did. Dude...this video is great. I really, really appreciate it. It helps SO much to SEE it work!!!!! Thanks so much!!!

    • @mikeries8549
      @mikeries8549 4 роки тому +8

      It's a big switch that uses a small switch connected to an electromagnet that actually throws the big switch. Complicated? No.

    • @lostcause1206
      @lostcause1206 3 роки тому +3

      @@mikeries8549 genius

    • @theprochrist
      @theprochrist 3 роки тому

      you gotta be the dumbest of the dumb

    • @AlonyaJ
      @AlonyaJ 2 роки тому +3

      Ok, I think I got it. 87 & 87A are the contact points for 'It works/It doesn't work'. Right. I think. I have never wired anything more than 2 wires, a AA battery and a light bulb. I am about to install a USB charger into my motorcycle, and I want a relay to stop the whole thing from charging when the bike is off.

    • @anthonygreggworksfromhome
      @anthonygreggworksfromhome Рік тому

      @@mikeries8549 the BB 2nd,

  • @geoff8253
    @geoff8253 3 роки тому +28

    That was so incredibly easy to follow. It doesn't matter if the wires all look messy in your video, you explain things clearly and it makes sense. Awesome

  • @coolcat2005dj
    @coolcat2005dj 5 років тому +1

    The only Video on whole youtube which explains how to setup the wires and inside of the relay how it works, Thanks alot friend.

  • @bryanhenderson9637
    @bryanhenderson9637 2 роки тому +23

    I know this video is a bit old, but thank you very much for still having it out there. It was extremely easy to follow and understand your explanation.

  • @darkseid3225
    @darkseid3225 8 років тому +366

    Wow, you're the first person on the whole damn UA-cam domain I can understand the diagram clearly. + very neat innovative demo. You would make good money as a professor.

    • @mohammedhasan7364
      @mohammedhasan7364 5 років тому +7

      at halfway point i thought exactly that ....this dude a deadset legend ...if you were around nearby I would definetly be your student .

    • @TunerThings
      @TunerThings 5 років тому +14

      Seriously. I've watched so many relay videos.. and I'm not an idiot by any means lol but this was the first to be SUPER clear on things.

    • @alcameron6071
      @alcameron6071 5 років тому +5

      Tuner Things Yep. I’m in the same situation. For other relay videos steered me in the wrong direction and I couldn’t get my airhorn to work to save my life. This guy knows his stuff. I watched it three times as I was making corrections to pictures that I drew from other videos, who are obviously idiots. I had my airhorns working and less than 10 minutes after watching this video.

    • @lvd2001
      @lvd2001 5 років тому +2

      Me too. I watched previously 3 clips about relays only confused - until this - Simple and clearly demo... Now I am an expert...Thanks :)

    • @curtisjohnson944
      @curtisjohnson944 5 років тому +12

      Nope, can’t be a professor. He seems to be based in reality and uses way too much common sense.

  • @christined.3728
    @christined.3728 8 років тому +59

    Best explanation I've seen yet, especially for those of us who are more "visual" learners. Thanks!

    • @sintayehubirhanu6976
      @sintayehubirhanu6976 3 роки тому +1

      Ppà

    • @levideverney9248
      @levideverney9248 Рік тому

      I'm a little confused where do you put the wire from terminal 86 of the relay to. I know it says to a switch but to where exactly.

  • @stanmorton8975
    @stanmorton8975 3 місяці тому

    You missed your calling in life. I hereby anoint your Professor emeritus at large. As such you are now endowed to teach relay 101 and above to the American public. Congratulations. Seriously. After viewing video, I walked away with a clear understanding of relay circuitry. Thx

  • @CinematicTouchProductions
    @CinematicTouchProductions 4 роки тому

    I am speechless!!! I have see every friggin video post from every body and they're cousin. And just could not really really get it 100% and here I see your 11 minute video and suddenly my brain cells made the contacts from 86 to 85 then switched from 30 to 87a to 87
    If every one else did videos exactly like you!!! Thank you Sir!!

  • @NeilKudro
    @NeilKudro 7 років тому +31

    I have to be honest. I watched this video along with few others on how to use and wire a relay to install after market equipment to my 4x4 Van.
    I took my time, learned what wires to connect and were each wire goes. i am proud to share that it took me few hours but I was bale to trace and connect all after market equipment added by the previous owner and everything is great working order.
    I never thought I would be able to do it, but I did.
    Thank you so much for sharing this video and wish you a great holiday season.
    Peace and out.

  • @MREDDIEBOI
    @MREDDIEBOI Рік тому +4

    This is one of the most simplified and thoroughly explained videos I have ever watched and has helped me with wiring an electronic fuel pump safely without breaking my head. Thank you very much you have helped me achieve another skill today to use with my mechanic work.

  • @bergtechautomotive8886
    @bergtechautomotive8886 2 роки тому +1

    Nine years later, this is till the best visual training on relays.

  • @KIDDdaDOGGMMPSFH
    @KIDDdaDOGGMMPSFH Рік тому +1

    It was Like I was back in the classroom...I salute you for the knowledge sir..

  • @ThomasCameron
    @ThomasCameron 8 років тому +29

    You really did a great job of explaining this! Made it much more clear than some darned wiring diagram!

  • @jonathon4611
    @jonathon4611 8 років тому +21

    Best, most concise and logical explanation of automotive relays I've seen. Thanks for the vid!

  • @Misfits89
    @Misfits89 4 роки тому

    People like you makes this world better thanks

  • @BigBoxDodge2020
    @BigBoxDodge2020 Місяць тому

    There's no wondering why your video has so many views. It's very well put together easy to follow. And everyone have watched on UA-cam explaining or showing how to do this goes to through It so quick and doesn't explain which way the load goes. And how they're hooking it up to what system they're using. BRAVO !!!

  • @johnnydeutschemark3620
    @johnnydeutschemark3620 Рік тому +6

    Happy to come across such a clear explanation. The drawing reminds me of when i was a kid and i would ask my Dad a question ( he was brilliant) The actual demo makes it even clearer. We are lucky to have this information at our fingertips. I hope all you kids appreciate this and the 'age of computers'

  • @fahad_binarab_AlQahtani
    @fahad_binarab_AlQahtani 9 років тому +14

    The best explanation for the relay circuit, thank you.

  • @patrickforbes7373
    @patrickforbes7373 11 місяців тому

    You don’t know how much this helped me to solve my pollak fuel tank selector valve power issues

  • @bigmac8299
    @bigmac8299 4 роки тому +1

    You broke this down just the way someone like me who has basic maintenance skills for cars and even fewer electrical skills could understand thank you I am glad I came across this video

  • @MrSlowestD16
    @MrSlowestD16 8 років тому +5

    Thanks for the tear-down, now I know how I need to test my starter relay - MUCH APPRECIATED!

  • @warrentran4015
    @warrentran4015 5 років тому +9

    Both lecture & demonstration are clear and concise for non-electrical background viewers. I can now armed with the knowledge to pursue my 1st rewiring project in confident. Thanks professor.

  • @johnmislow6756
    @johnmislow6756 2 роки тому

    Boy o boy have you made an old geezer very happy. At 72 years old I finally understand a relay for my electrical prototypes. Yippee !!!
    Now on to my tuna shocker prototype :)

  • @johnc6809
    @johnc6809 10 місяців тому

    Best description of how a relay works I have EVER SEEN! Thanks for this clear explanation, and drawing. A picture is worth a thousand words!

  • @hurhurhur123
    @hurhurhur123 9 років тому +3

    Thanks so much for showing the inside of the relay, saves me having to open one up myself. Great explanation.

  • @Dangit-Dave
    @Dangit-Dave 8 років тому +8

    Near 30 I feel I should of known this a long time ago!!! Thank you for giving me knowledge!!!!

  • @bseries8826
    @bseries8826 2 роки тому

    Hands down this is the best relay video I have ever came across thank you so much

  • @kabandajamir9844
    @kabandajamir9844 2 роки тому +1

    The world's best teacher thanks

  • @MONKEYJUICE197
    @MONKEYJUICE197 3 роки тому +8

    This was perfect for me, I'm currently in the process of installing regulators in my back doors and was completely lost as to how to wire the relay and this worked flawlessly. Thanks a lot!

  • @amrmorsy
    @amrmorsy 7 років тому +9

    Man, I wish I had you as my physics teacher! You have a talent for teaching :)
    Thank you for the video!

  • @87svu
    @87svu 2 роки тому +1

    This is the 3rd video I watched about relay and this one makes more sense. Good job. 👍

  • @dougpeterson4804
    @dougpeterson4804 3 роки тому

    Just now saw this video, March 2021! By far the best video and now I totally understand how a relay works and how to wire. My new lights now work flawlessly!!! You’re the king 🤴🏼!!!

  • @cobbysparks9891
    @cobbysparks9891 8 років тому +5

    Excellent Teacher. Keep up the good work!God Bless you.

  • @spencermaiers8322
    @spencermaiers8322 4 роки тому +3

    What a wonderful video. As a mechanic who works on cars, having reference materials like this is excellent. I've done electrical troubleshooting numerous times and I always enjoy refresher videos and explanations. You sir did a very fine job.

  • @maienduo
    @maienduo Рік тому

    Any subjects taught like this will make learning more enjoyable

  • @rxkhan
    @rxkhan Рік тому

    Doesn't matter how old the video is, this really walked through EXACTLY what I was looking for thanks!

  • @rogertopful
    @rogertopful 8 років тому +135

    This is the best help I have found on relays. Thanks for making a good video and not an over explained mess.

    • @mugilannair4720
      @mugilannair4720 8 років тому +2

      Hi , I need some advice I'm using standard Toyota corolla. I want change to high speed fan ! Do you have diagram how do I install the fan ?

    • @WOODOGS
      @WOODOGS 7 років тому +1

      lol

    • @djtrax909
      @djtrax909 7 років тому +2

      You are right about that....

    • @Davincisgarage
      @Davincisgarage 7 років тому

      Hey 2ton220 good video. I had a question. What is the minimum volts needed on a12v relay to hold the switch open so current will continue to flow from 30/87. Say for instance you crank ur car over to start and the relay turns off causing current to stop flowing from 30/87. Does the relay require ,for example, 8v to hold the switch open? Im trying to figure out why my relay keeps tripping when i crank my motorcycle over. I think its b/c when i start it up my battery drops from12.6v to 7.8.. Thanks pal!

    • @Dtapia63
      @Dtapia63 7 років тому

      I think you mean amperage, system voltage is around 14V. And the answer is around 300 to 400 milliamps. Low amperage circuit controlling a high amperage circuit. I hope this helps.

  • @JPDADDIETUBE
    @JPDADDIETUBE 9 років тому +8

    Simply excellent instruction and demonstration!! Thank you very much.

  • @supernova8962
    @supernova8962 Рік тому

    GREAT VID...Holy SMOKES ...Took me like 8 videos before you clearly explain it..thank you

  • @terryevans637
    @terryevans637 Рік тому

    This bloke EXPLAINS things so you can understand exactly how its done , clear , precise & easily followed , i fitted a stand alone horn for a few pounds , citroen dealer wanted £500 to replace circuit board + labour , absolute ripoff that a simple horn could cost several hundreds of pounds to fix . BIG THKS TO THIS GUY .

  • @Patil_dr
    @Patil_dr 4 роки тому +3

    Simple and best explaination about relays, thank you sir, I've learned something today.

  • @fideljuarez9335
    @fideljuarez9335 10 років тому +11

    Your video explained everything so we'll. I really appreciate the video.. I'm going for my mecp test and found your information very useful

  • @612fresko
    @612fresko Рік тому

    I'm a visual learner and your video is great the best explanation out there

  • @alvaradooutdoor
    @alvaradooutdoor 7 років тому +1

    great complete explanation. I was just looking for wiring, but for those that don't understand electricity, you killed it. Good job

  • @mattwaldrup4300
    @mattwaldrup4300 9 років тому +3

    Very informative. Great visual aid. Thank you.

  • @elbatobeach
    @elbatobeach 9 років тому +3

    Thanks !! just like the other comments yours seems to be the best that i've watched ,best explantory video

  • @chriscunanan
    @chriscunanan 2 роки тому +2

    Amazing teacher! All about the substance, no show or ego. Thank you for your service, sir. You are a treasure.

  • @ronslaughterandalice1018
    @ronslaughterandalice1018 2 роки тому

    Have been seriously getting interested in automotive electrics. This is the easiest video to follow and grasp I have seen and can move on with playing with relays. Thanks

  • @aetsystem
    @aetsystem 10 років тому +6

    yes ,,..very nice and a very clear explaination... thank you so much..

  • @headoftheboard2
    @headoftheboard2 9 років тому +4

    Extremely helpful!

  • @vladurs6475
    @vladurs6475 5 років тому

    I don't write any comments usually, but man, you're the only one here who could explain all this thing with a simple example. thank you

  • @johnslippers7036
    @johnslippers7036 7 років тому

    Refreshing to watch a video where something is explained simply and to the point.

  • @case485
    @case485 7 років тому +5

    Great explanation - thanks

  • @LEXICOGRAFFER
    @LEXICOGRAFFER 5 років тому +9

    "Bless you sir!"

  • @erikeggenbakstad
    @erikeggenbakstad 3 роки тому

    I have been searching for someone that could show me what electrical parts and diagrams how to wire up USB charging system on a motorcycle.
    Nobody really do it the right way as they are just dead wired directly to the battery.
    Thanks to you I can fix this issue pretty darn easy! Thanks!

  • @sunjoomoontube
    @sunjoomoontube 3 роки тому

    Big thanks for the easy to understand tutorial with real example. Now the whole thing makes sense.

  • @DevinBates
    @DevinBates 8 років тому +8

    I would recommend changing your camera focus, so we can see what is in your hand better

  • @Saantee
    @Saantee 8 років тому +10

    Was anyone else expecting this guy to sell you a bottle of clear eyes?

    • @bigmac8299
      @bigmac8299 4 роки тому

      Lmao

    • @bigmac8299
      @bigmac8299 4 роки тому

      He shouldn't even get mad at a comment like this that shit was funny my guy lol

  • @huggysr
    @huggysr 3 роки тому

    You are the best teacher on relays n I believe you are god sent!!!!!

  • @oldenburg666
    @oldenburg666 Рік тому

    Been figuring out how to wire a relay off a tracker to switch ignition on and off incase my car is stolen and your video has shown how to wire a circuit up so it constantly flows energy until switched off. No one explained it like you. Thank you

  • @saundersryan20
    @saundersryan20 10 років тому +10

    You sound like the guy who does the clear eyes commercial.

  • @edwinstorz702
    @edwinstorz702 7 років тому +5

    Thank you, if you are not a Teacher, you need to be, if you can clearly help me understand just how to wire in a relay and how one works, with out my pee Brain shorting out, i say that you can Teach anybody, lol. Again Thank You!!!!

  • @mshawnmhulett
    @mshawnmhulett 2 роки тому

    One of the best tutorials about relays I’ve ever watched. Awesome job

  • @electrontube
    @electrontube 7 років тому

    My 9-year-old son wanted to know what I was doing with my truck (adding an LED light array) and your video was an amazing help in explaining in plain English. Now he's going to do some of it himself (with supervision of course). Thanks for the help

  • @MrSuzukiyamaha
    @MrSuzukiyamaha 7 років тому +3

    Dry eyes

  • @moskito5864
    @moskito5864 Рік тому

    watched 20 other Vids and NOW finally i understand it. I want to wire some extra lights for my motorcycle THANK YOU ♥

  • @crazyeye1
    @crazyeye1 2 роки тому

    My man just finally made me realize how a relay works. Just got a job as an installer (entry level) and I couldn’t grasp the pin layout. Thank you!

  • @Francis322
    @Francis322 10 місяців тому

    I was searching on how to use a relay and then I found this video and it is very helpful. 😇 Thank you 😇

  • @annavariumful
    @annavariumful 9 місяців тому

    LOL! That "nasty mess of wires" allowed me to understand how a relay works! Thank you!

  • @amranabdrahman3045
    @amranabdrahman3045 3 роки тому

    God bless you, 2ton220, I have a HUGE problem identifying my motorbike relay wiring system. After searching numerous videos, I came across your video. What a life saver, solve all my problems how to identify the relay problem. I watched your video at least ten times over and over.

  • @jessesumrall2449
    @jessesumrall2449 3 роки тому

    This is the 3 rd video on relays I watched this morning, the 1st I couldn’t. Hear him talk over the music, the 2nd was not making sense yours was the only one I could understand. Thank you.

  • @pradeepsehmi2433
    @pradeepsehmi2433 2 роки тому

    " The Best " of all the youtube videos seen till now on hooking a relay. 👌🙏

  • @py2237
    @py2237 2 роки тому

    Best actual demonstration with explanation I've seen regarding relays.

  • @evanstetteh7146
    @evanstetteh7146 5 років тому

    Sir using practical method to explain how relay work is the best thanks a lot

  • @MosquitoBait
    @MosquitoBait Рік тому

    I just learnt how a relay works and why it's important. awesome tutorial.

  • @1090olam
    @1090olam 6 років тому

    I’ve viewed about 14 videos on this subject and this video is the best, as it clearly explains and illustrates how wires should be connected.

  • @tristanwwsd
    @tristanwwsd 4 роки тому

    I came here to learn about relays because I don't fully understand why you need them. You did mention it once but should have repeated it again a couple more times near the end. (Why it's important for the switch. Is that all?) You talked about other aspects of this system more than once. So what I took from this demo is it appeared you created a rube Goldberg to switch on a motor but the reason why is if you would have just simply switched the circuit it would blow up the switch in a shorter time. I guess upon further reading this video wasn't really on why you need them. Just how they work and how to wire them and you covered that very well and easy to understand. Thanks for making this.

  • @rudedawg5087
    @rudedawg5087 7 років тому

    I realize this is an old video but it is has really helped me to understand exactly how to wire a relay that I will use in conjunction with a switch on my lawn tractor to bypass the problematic oem pto switch which engages the electric pto clutch. Thanks again, RP.

  • @gottosahani7571
    @gottosahani7571 Рік тому

    Thanks for your video now I am memorizing the method that I learned in vocational school back in 1976 so I will be working to install dlr on my car thanks again for your good explanation.

  • @edwardmorris137
    @edwardmorris137 5 років тому +1

    Great demo! Simple and straightforward. No frills! Thank you.

  • @captainjayready2432
    @captainjayready2432 6 років тому

    What a good and thorough explanation. I guess the "experts" gave you a thumbs down because you explained too much? Please continue making great videos. Thanks!

  • @themobseat
    @themobseat Рік тому

    Best explanation of a relay I've ever seen, thanks!

  • @PIANOSTYLE100
    @PIANOSTYLE100 7 років тому +1

    former electronic tech here.. work on my cars.. that was an extremely good way of illustrating this relay.. I think the relays are cool. they also perform circuit isolation. I really like your clip leads.. I prefer to make my own.. bought ones generally unreliable and not soldered correctly. I am subscribing to your channel.

  • @blakevernon9778
    @blakevernon9778 4 роки тому +1

    Wish everyone had an interest like this in correctly/safely wiring devices.

    • @maosalas9232
      @maosalas9232 4 роки тому

      That is so true! I have seen videos of some stupid guys making direct conections to battery with no relay, no switch, no fuse! I guess that's we get when internet is open for all kind of "creatures"

  • @charanga1949
    @charanga1949 5 років тому

    My friend you are the best to explain how the relay work, thank you for your time.....

  • @squalobike
    @squalobike 6 років тому +2

    I finally understood how a relay works thanks to your simple but precise explanation. Thank you very much, i really appreciate the effort you put in this video. Have a nice day, sir

  • @xvrays
    @xvrays 4 роки тому

    Magnificent video. Best on UA-cam. Clear concise and explanatory with a diagram.

  • @ebreevephoto
    @ebreevephoto 4 роки тому +1

    FINALLY SOMEONE WHO EXPLAINS THE WHOLE CONCEPT - THANK YOU!!!

  • @azali284
    @azali284 7 років тому

    actually out of a lot of videos on UA-cam about relays, this video is the best explained. thank you!!!

  • @Ratlins9
    @Ratlins9 Рік тому +1

    Excellent video, Your camera’s closeups of the relay were blurry but the diagram you drew is crystal clear. Great narration and demonstration of a relay in use. Thank you for making this video, I now have a thorough understanding of a relay.

  • @matthewzorn1595
    @matthewzorn1595 Рік тому

    I hardly ever leave comments on any platform of any form good or bad. And atm I cannot think of any reason to need this but I was taking the long way around to my next fav Taylor swift jam…now I’m looking relays I pulled from my old Yukon I parted out years ago. Impressively simple teaching skills man hope you have a wonderful day!

  • @boydwright8131
    @boydwright8131 3 роки тому

    This is the best UA-cam explaining relays yet!

  • @DanielRodriguez-vh3dz
    @DanielRodriguez-vh3dz 7 років тому

    Man... This is the BEST explanation of a relay video I've seen all week. Very clear and just a perfect illustration.

  • @simonadeyi8093
    @simonadeyi8093 6 років тому

    Though I didn't pay a proper attention to this video, but I feel it's a compressive video for all beginners

  • @johnnybabee9095
    @johnnybabee9095 4 роки тому +1

    I appreciate your patience and explanation of the entire circuit. Very well done. Thank you.

  • @brianbaumgardner2101
    @brianbaumgardner2101 3 роки тому

    I was having a hell of a time trying to wire up a car horn to a push button. This is a great video for understanding how a relayed circuit works and how to wire them.

  • @captainfpv6775
    @captainfpv6775 Рік тому

    9 years old and still a great help . Thank You

  • @jimmynystrup3243
    @jimmynystrup3243 6 років тому

    Big thanx. This is still after 5 years very helpfull.

  • @italian1098
    @italian1098 6 років тому

    For years I've seen relays used on automotive tv shows and never did quite fully understand how relays work or why they were used. This is an excellent video that dumbs things down. The setup for the motor really put things in perspective. Thank you for putting this together.

  • @joshualomax7190
    @joshualomax7190 7 років тому

    This video was most helpful. Had no idea how a relay worked until I watched this video. Simple and direct, no mess. Thank you