Shock: The First Crusade and the Conquest of Jerusalem | The Crusades: An Arab Perspective Ep1
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- Опубліковано 6 гру 2016
- The Crusades: an Arab Perspective - Shock: The First Crusade and the Conquest of Jerusalem (Episode 1)
The Crusades: An Arab Perspective is a four-part documentary series telling the dramatic story of the Crusades seen through Arab eyes, from the seizing of Jerusalem under Pope Urban II in 1099, to its recapture by Salah ad-Din (also known as Saladin), Richard the Lionheart's efforts to regain the city, and the end of the holy wars in 1291. In part one, we explore the history of the First Crusade and the conquest of Jerusalem.
The Crusades are the epitome of "holy war". Yet the roots of this 200-year conflict lay not just in religion, but also in the economic condition of medieval Europe.
"Around the time of the Crusades, Europe experienced several droughts which made people lose faith in everything," says Antoine Domit, history professor at the Lebanese University.
A struggle between church and state was taking place in Europe: Who would rule over the people of Europe, the pope or the king?
After centuries of European domination, largely through the armies of imperial Rome, the Mediterranean basin had fallen firmly under Muslim control. So the Muslims surrounded Europe, from Spain in the west to the eastern Mediterranean in the east.
"For Europeans, the east is 'A Thousand and One Nights'. It represents wealth, beautiful clothing, young concubines, thriving public life, songs and culture," says Elias al-Kattar, history professor at the Lebanese University.
While the Muslim east lived in prosperity, Europe had slipped into relative poverty and conflict.
"Medieval western society was a feudal society, which meant that you had the aristocracy in charge of a large amount of people that had no land possessions," says Jan Vandeburie, of the School of History, University of Kent.
Ishaaq Abaid, history professor at Ain Shams University, explains that "only one percent of people who had the titles of 'count', 'duke' or 'baron', owned all the agricultural lands. Ninety-nine percent of the European population were called serfs and worked on these lands."
Most Europeans in the 11th century lived in poverty and were struggling to survive, while war and conflict among knights were part of everyday life.
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after reading the comments...... nothing has really changed in the past 1000 years
Truly
I just wanted to discuss history ! Why did it had to turn like that in a mili-second ?
Amen do you know why becues this war never end becues evel ageinsd good becues god right Satan and every time some problem like before was Qaida now Isis later something else
Because people still can't read hahaha
We will fight them tell jesus come amen
To the people in the commentary section:
Relax, this is just history. Something that happens more then 900 years ago. The second world War happened happened just 70 years ago, and people got over it. Countries that fought endlessly, are allies now. So let's just take a breath.
Byzantines asked for help against the Turks. Didn't say anything about the Holy Land. That was all the western europeans.
Byzantines asked for help against the Turks. Didn't say anything about the Holy Land. That was all the western europeans.
Red/white erm actually the effect of WW2 are still in effect in the middle east
I have a question for you K Faruq.
Do you think that apostasy should be a punishable offence?
FlamingBullet There is no accurate depiction of the crusades they all have biases and downplay the atrocities commited by one side.
Wow, Al-Jazeera has come along way in the past decade... what a wonderful series.
i watched this documentary several times to remember myself when we are in division as we are now , we will be humiliated.
I know in my heart I can trust the Qatari regime to tell me exactly what happened.
LOL :D dude
whether you believe al jazzera or not we all know the crusaders lost
Binary-Technique And Americans and Russians are taking chances to screw middle east, soon China will also join for gang bang middle east
Yeah. We sure are losing a lot right now, aren't we?
***** Been waiting for that for what... 1400 years? Gotta be soon right? I mean, the current projects are going so well. Islam has killed more muslims than anything else, snap out of your delusion plz.
thanks for this documentary, there are so many sources that give western perspectives but very few shed any light at all on Islamic and Arabic perspectives unfortunately.
Ashish yadav Stfu infidel! Deus Vult!
@@kysike666 ALLAH AKBAR TAKBIR ALLAH AKBAR
Yaah ,absolutely right
“The crusades as seen by the Arabs” by Amin Malouf is an excellent, and reasonably balanced view
Don't you need your husband's permission to speak? Shutup
For those interested in the subject I recommend Amin Maalouf's "The Crusades Through Arab Eyes" published in 1984. Excellent read. This documentary tends to generalize a bit, esp. regarding Western society during the middle ages.
Appreciate the suggestion
Love this version. From the Arab perspective, I'm a Christian but always hearing watched western side.
lol The biggest "Crusaders" ( arab colonialists) calling others "Crusaders" !! For those who know history of how arabs became muslim & how they invaded N africa & Mideast lands, this ongoing propaganda videos about scary western crusaders is like the Joke of all centuries !! :) Not many people arent even aware that the arabs were the first slavetraders... way before the west, even sold captured slaves to the west. They carried on the trade even after the west had abolished slavery...
@@researchdesignz I agree man: transsaharan slave trade- still ongoing too just look at Libya.
Read about Umar entering Jerusalem contrast that with crusaders. You keep saying Arab. Arabs are an ancient civilization constantly in conflict islsm unified Arabia
@@NC-dk4mh it started in libya right after gaddafi was killed. guess who killed gaddafi? :)
@@researchdesignz Bro are you blind you didn't see what European colonialists made to the world Africa Asia the Americans Oceania
I have read the book crusades through arab eyes from Amin Maalouf, this is based on the writings of arabs at that time and they claimed that the crusaders had a military advantage (unlike what one of the arab speaking experts is saying) namely the armed knights/horses were unknown to them and that's why they could not stop them initially, it was something like a metal wall thundering over them
There were horses in the Middle East too dude lol
Middle eastern horses were better. In fact, heavily armored cavalry was invented in the east. Because special horses needed to be bread to carry such weight (people in Central Asia called the Masagaetae first bred these horses)...right around the time Alexander conquered Central Asia as well. This very heavy cavalry was adopted by the Greek kingdoms.
The Byzantines (who were basically Greek) copied it and called it cataphacts. Then the Normans copied the Byzantines. Then the rest of Europe copied the Normans (who were fighting as mercenaries all over Europe).
The First Crusade was done mostly by the Normans. They had just defeated a huge Christian army kinda led by the Pope. They had just almost conquered the Byzantine Empire.
They had just conquered England, Sicily and Southern Italy.
They had just faught off the Bulgarians (guys who fought like the mongols)...which is why they had experience against the horse archers of the Seljuk Turks (the real target of the first crusade).
But, because the Byzantine empire forced the Normans to swear to hand over all former Byzantine territory they took from the Seljuk Turks, the Normans decided to stop conquering Seljuk lands and go for lands they could keep.
Out of the blue, on a random tangent, they turned south and attacked the Fatimids and took Jerusalem (who were helping against the Seljuk Turks lol, the Seljuk was a common enemy of both).
No one expected this random attack...because it was never the plan.
When are we gonna get Jihad: A European Perspective?
its USA WHO CREATED 99% of Jihad and their parties and organizations
What you mean, we got a taste of Jihad before the Crusades for centuries. That is what enabled the Crusades.
look at the map of Europe at the start of 1st Crusade
Tomorrow We Live Because you have no religion to encourage to go Fight
Lol, Salman. People have been killing each other over religion ever since there have BEEN organized religions. Only the names change.
Always interesting to read the mighty comments warriors giving us their 21 century enlightened analysis about matters that happened centuries past.
The world has always been about religion, empires and conquests.
I respectfully disagree. I believe it was always about money, power of the elite and aristocratic society using religion as there mask.
I'm 45 yrs and came to Islam when I was 19 after my neighbour and friend constantly gave me dawa growing up.
@Tony 2 Toes 🤣😂🤣😂🤣😂🤣💀☠🤷♂️🤷♂️🤦♂️🤦♂️
Congratulations
Christianity is the real religion✝️
@Texas Iboa christianity is the real religion ✝️ repent
only weak people rely on fairy tales to overcome their misery, hope you get well soon and build up some self confidence....
Exactly what I have been waiting for all these years....
The comments should be fun to read
Idiots battling idiots over the same god ....nothing's changed in a millenium
Being a deist, I don't know what to think of the comment section. Just sad.
@Roham Pasha: Well said.
@Thomas Ashraf you are one of the hateful people in the comment section.
full of civilized and cool headed comments.
Amazing documentary, the best one I have ever seen about the crusades! Thanks for sharing it here on UA-cam.
wow this is the kind of analysis that I am looking for about the medieval Europe. Finally I found the right documentary!
They do clearly state in the title that its from an Arab Perspective. Looking forward to the sequel and the arrival of
Saladin who along with Pelagius of Asturrias and Charles Martel is one of my favorite Historical figures.
Charles martel is a myth
@@kamelleon9131 no he’s not, it’s Pelagius who is the myth
Those are some weird uncommon historical figures lol.
That's almost like if you're forced to find some kind of figure from the early medieval France and Spain...and these are the only options that are available within those parameters.
Not Saladin, of course. He's cool.
Not arab. The Muslim fighters who fought the crusaders were mostly Turkic, Kurdish. Even Salahudin was Kurdish not arab.
G Ks thats interesting
Interestingly, a lot of arab lords fought with the first crusaders precisely because they wanted to diminish turkish and Abassid influence over their lands.
What does that have to do with an Arab perspective in the video??!!
G Ks oh yeah?! Fighting in the Arab lands without any Arab right?
arabs were in the infantries of every middle eastern armies and even in cavalries
Very interesting documentary, I've been to Akko and other sites where the crusades took place, so this is meaningful to me
How about you do this next? The Muslim conquests: a Christians perspective
My favorite time period of history. Looking forward to part 2.
The golden age was the best period.
Every night before you go to sleep, do you mutter that wish to sleep? Hahaha.
@@quilliamattari2772
The time of Rightly Guided Caliphs was the best period, better than Golden Age.
great video, shows how important Sunni and Shia should co-operate and unite instead of dividing along sectarian lines
Congratulations on sharing the perspectives of both eastern and western scholars and added a fresh view to this very relevant occurrence. It’s also interesting to note that religion was merely a secondary cause for invasion and the primary reason was and always will be economic.
Lol...uummmm
This crusades war is just a waste of life, money and time. The only people that benefit are the aristocrats, the ruling elite. It still happen today and we never take any lesson from it.
Finally someone with an open mind.
@@jeppsam5971 the lesson we take from it is that your comforts are a result of the crusaders fighting off islamic invasions and is the reason why you and your family aren't under sharia law... So best to keep quiet and read history
@Nicci Moodley so according to your logic atheism was also the primary cause for stalins invasion?
Another great documentary, thank god someone stepped up to do the History Channel's job.
'Member when you came home and History actually had good HISTORICAL docos and not Ice Road Truckers or some other such nonsense? Those were the good days.
@@Immashift Ice Road Truckers isn’t that bad compared to other HC programming (E.g Ancient Aliens and Supernatural nonsense).
Interesting to get another perspective, however this glosses over the raids comitted against peaceful Christian pilgrims by the Seljuks. Fortunately the crusades stopped islamic encroachment to europe, for some time atleast...
Not to mention, even before then, from the Umayyads in Hispanola, Aghlabid in Sicilia, and the numerous other attempts all over the Mediterranean.
Mohamed Mo territory they conquered from Christians
Mohamed Mo and how did the Fatimid Caliphate get the land
musti mon What kool aid are You drinking? It's a historical fact that Seljuk and other bandits in the Middle East atacked pilgrims since the pilgrims Would often carry relics, and spices, and other material of value. Jerusalem is a holy city for christians too You know.
Mohamed Mo So Europeans are justified for not wanting to take in Mena people today since we are at war with ISIL? The reasoning faulters - christians on the pilgrimage to Jerusalem was not looking to cause harm of violence, and the early islamic dynasties saw them as a source of reveneu from taxation among other things. And the Word byzantine is a later construction, use the proper Word - The Eastern Roman Empire
Being an Arab perspective, it's also missing the fact that Jerusalem and Middle East were taken by Arabs with force as well, some centuries earlier
But surely not brutal and bloodthirsty as crusader..muslim army kill only army but not crusaders who masacre 10 thousand people of jerusalem..
Even better after the earliest muslim army defeated the byzantine at egypt and palestin..those region still christian majority for 600 years after that..we conquer but we not force people to convert..land can take by force or winning war but Islam religion are spread by awareness..
What??? Your deflection and misinformation is pointless. This documentary is meant to share views. Even before Christianity existed there was a diverse number of groups living throughout the Levantine. This area has a rich cultural history dating back to BC era. Despite what you may have heard people always existed in this area. Also where is the outcry for the Palestinian Christians who suffer on a daily basis under Zionist rule. Where is your outrage for your follow Christians who was murdered by a Israeli sniper. Where is your outrage when Christians attempt to celebrate Easter in Jerusalem, and the Zionist bully and radical Jews throw things at the people walking to the Holy Specular church. Or maybe this doesn’t matter because they are ‘brown’ Christian not ‘white’ Christians? This seems to be the truth since brown Christians were also massacred during the crusades by the European white Christians. Please read more and connect to Christian’s still living in Bethlehem, Nazareth, Jerusalem, and Ramallah.
@@Shook1917 You are missing the point: if a land is taken from you by force, it's not so strange you try to retake it by force
@@fabrizioriva1281 exactly
Urban was also moved by the inability of Christians to pilgrimage safely to the holy land. Tragic that modern concepts of assessing risk in military endeavor were not available to dissuade the Pope.
The worst crusade, to a Christian, was the last one which sacked Constantinople. I never knew about it until recently and it’s such a story of such evil, it affects my Christian faith.
Never underestimate the human ability to be stupid.
And then almost 100 years later our beloved Sallahudin al Ayyubi R. conquered Jerusalem
Israel is only 70 yrs old
And then colonization time 😂
Spoiler
@@baldwiniv6689 did you forget ottoman and andlus spain😂
@@harriskhan8668 and we won again and again because god is with us while allah is inexistent look at your history and present , you just live in middle east but europeans are controling the lands , resources and industry in your country , modern day colonialism..
This is a fun documentary for those of us who grew up learning one side of the Crusades. It was mainly to give an outlet to the feudal micro-armies under fief lords that existed solely to fight each other. The pope cannily realized he could divert their energies away from Christendom. This is much better than the BBC series that attempts the same thing, BTW.
A very nice and comprehensive documentary about Crusade.
I would like to see the complete film of it, where this video is made of.
Could you please give me the name of the film. And also a link to the film, if this film is somewhere on the internet.
Thanks for you efforts.
i need an aljazeera documentary on the early church history
Wow, I've never heard this side to the equation. I don't know which stories are true or are not but it is good to hear several perspective. Within there will be truths in each story. There's their truth, our truth, then there's what really happened. Smh
By making this film at this difficult time you, Al Jazeera,
1. acknowledge that there IS such thing as clash of civilizations.
2. clearly demonstrate which side you're on
3. contribute to racial and religious tensions in the Western countries.
OK, we're bad. You're winning. Just relax. Europe is yours already.
Mark Mywords No the film is so relevant in our very time when the "civilized" Europeans are trying to dismiss the effect of their savagery in Muslim Arab lands even at the very moment. Actually crusade is still happening in the Middle East sans obvious religious under tone but we can't deny there is especially when the then President Bush Jr. of USA claimed that his invasion of Iraq had God's blessing!
Its good the Christians fought back! Look what Islam did to the Indian subcontinent! Massacres after massacres, following forced conversions. Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Indonesia was never a Islamic region but now look at it!
*Comment Reader* ignorant...islam did not spread in southeast asia by the eye of the sword...im from southeast...malaysia
mike wallice Wow you're calling ME ignorant?? lmao, why dont you read some proven history and explain to me why there isnt many temples left in Pakistan and Afghanistan?
*Comment Reader* who says so? There are still many temples in Pakistan and Afghanistan and yet they are all rotting because no one is taking care of them not because the Muslims do not want to but the two countries are poor that taking care of temples is the very last of their concerns. They cannot even take care of Muslim sites, and you want them to take care of those Hindu or Buddhist sites? Common sense anyone?
Alot of history experts in the comment section 🍻
Yeah, it's not like North Africa and most of the Middle East used to be Christian with large Jewish communities and that Afghanistan used to be Buddhist and Pakistan used to be Hindu.
All just a bunch of Islamophobic meanies.
@@libertatemadvocatus1797
Indeed
@@libertatemadvocatus1797 Indeed
"Arab Historians of the Crusades" is a great anthology of primary source material written by Arab and other Muslim chroniclers at the time. Look it up it is invaluable because so many of the sources corroborate the claims of tthe Byzantine Christians, and of the popes, and the crusaders: that Christians were persecuted, and persecuted often.
I like the fact that you include relevant facts that obviously absent from Kings and Generals. We all serve the very same God.
Thank you for sharing some history here. I think there is great value in studying our collective histories. I also think that people then and people now are not so different. It seems to me that most of our current conflicts have similar roots - ignorance, fear, and mutual mistrust exploited by the power hungry on every side. Sometimes this is given a veneer of religious justification; sometimes it isn't. How much better would the world be if we all stopped hating one another? The elusive goal of world peace...
Well said.
Thank you.
neeeeeeeeerrrrrd!!!
Chris Norcross the world before and now is very different
We've all come very far in some meaningful ways. but I think that we're not done yet. I mean that people around the world and sometimes even on other sides of the same town) can't always figure out how to get along with one another peacefully. But I'm hopeful, and I think we should keep trying.
atleast they had the decency of clearly stating that its a Arab perspective, while the western documentaries show there side as the only side. The British even hide there colonial exploitation of India to students and only a few students who do ph.d study about colonial exploitation.
I am sure you are an illiterate, even these things are taught in Primary schools. At times those you call your own scholars are a laughing stock!
@@shieldbossman4859 talk to an average Brit and they'll tell you how benevolent the colonisation was. They may abhor it being implemented now but they'll condone almost everything that happened in the past.
@@nitishsaxena1372 Talk to an average westerner and they will tell you what you call simply "colonization" is actually called imperialism/colonialism (yes, you should use proper terminology) and it had benefits and drawbacks like everything in history and how it is up to you to decide whether the benefits and drawbacks to the colonizers and the native populations was worth it. personally, I side with imperialism but I also hold no sympathy for native populations. They will also tell you that they do not "condone" what happened in the past but how it happened and there is no reason to dwell on it.
@@IncoherentSchizo I don't think you really contradicted me. In fact, you just proved what i wanted to say if you're from the West.
@@nitishsaxena1372 Here is the catch, I am not from the west. Congratulations, you have proven you have less brain cells than I originally thought. Also, for future reference, know that just saying I proved something is not a real argument for your point, it is just a replacement for one.
Most people in the comments seem to think that, Different perspective = Propaganda, that's the importance of seeing things from different point of views, you build a better picture
Thank you for this splendid documentary. I love how Europeans legitimize invading foreign countries and spreading Christianity as moral while simultaneously think their religion is all about turning the other cheek. That's rich
Europe went through two droughts, so the Pope ordered random lords to gather their forces and go travel half a world and conquer a desert. Solid documentary. Dropped after 1 minute.
this one is for the history books.
good one....important to be done...thanks for aljazeera
I am a Catholic, God is with us... AMEN
Why?
😁😂 😁😂
its interesting to see history from other perspective. thank you.
This program offered quite a bit of new insight for me. . Looking forward to the next three segments.
AJ does not represent "An Arab Perspective". It merely represents some interest in the middle east. Stop spreading lies.
Salty christians
XYGamer yes it does idiot
XYGamer thanks!
those bastards,,u know what they do to my countries girls.....MARRY THEM USE THEM AND DUMP THEM OFF
I fully agree with you
I just finished Resurrection: Ertugrul and was looking for more. The same guy who told me about Ertugrul, told me about this. Looking forward to watching.
Thank you for this very good.
Still calling jihad today....
The Jihad shall flourish till the end times.
*****
You've been reading apocryphal texts. And no, I've got an IQ of 130.
There are many things to learn from this presentation. Kudos, Al Jazeera!
I just started. This sounds amazing!
i have read a book of amin maalouf， named the crusades through Arab eyes
Biggest and bitter truth is that,
Europe was in Dark Ages at that time
But Middle East was Prosperous at that time sowing seeds for renaissance.
That is a half truth. Why do you think Europe was in a dark age? Could it have been the shutdown of mediterranean trade due to Muslim incursion, invasion, and piracy?
dodivol ط
You cannot be prosperous and also be starting a renaissance since that would mean you would be going backwards. Renaissance means "rebirth" and it is a historical term so be sure that you know what it means before you use it. Also while Europe was in a dark age, the islamic world was no better. The Islamic world, like the video even said, was divided and infighting was constant. the Islamic world had the same issues of fighting, division and even the fact that slavery was propping up mercantilism in the area. Europe was the same thing with serfdom being, theoretically, a good system slightly above slavery. Although as we know that is not exactly how it was.
@Maarij Hassan I agree it was a badly put together documentary but al jazeera overall is heavily biased and, understandably so. Frankly, there are no documentaries of the crusades that are not biased in one way or another since all of the accounts are from either christian or muslim scribes, each glorifying or falsifying details. The most unbiased accounts are from Venetian/Genoan merchants and even those accounts are still somewhat biased. You will either receive a documentary made with accounts leaning one way or the other. Although I must give props for putting "an Arab perspective" in the title since it is rarely done.
it's so funny how most people comment on the crusades as if the little knowledge they have makes them a scholar.
What a troll
Scholarship is also defined by other people...not much different in what we see today as credible world, is it?
everybody missed the main point: religous fanatism is the real problem, not islam, christian, or judaism.
It amazes me how many people want to continue fighting battles from a thousand years ago. Everyone invaded everyone in the past, wars went on and on, one was ascendant and then another, everyone has a grievance and if the intent is to cast blame then everyone is guilty.
The past has made us who we are, but only a fool is ruled by it.
the Crusader failed becuase it was an invasion of Foriegn power
Foreign people to another land
the crusader state were clinging to coastal cities and settlements . they didn't venture inland very similar to modern israeli state
the population of these land were hostile to crusaders
as they are now hostile to israel
it was an invasion similar to israel today
To bad it will happen to muslims everywhere by your logic, mohammed invaded mecca without any proper reason. He is as bad as Hitler in invading foreign land.
edgar brattstorm.mecca is his home town he was born and raised their. lol
But they threw him out because he preached a false religion, a religion that came back with fire and steel.
I watched a documentary on European middle ages recently. Interesting to see this side of the story!
They destroyed the Holy Sepulchure in Jerusalem and the Nativity in Bethlehem and every church in the Holy Land. Because crazy Hakim hated the sound of church bells. They prevented the rebuilding and pilgrimages. That's the reason. What would they do now if you destroyed Mecca, Medina, Najaf and Karbala?
@@adrianalainez8499 i think u little child
Can you share me the video from the european side? Thank you.
@@Mohamed_Abdi-YTA I think ur an Islamist..
@@patricksrensen7952 i think your a puppet
People complain about historical bias, like its something you can escape. All history has inescapable historical bias. You can only hear all sides and decide for yourself. I'm glad to see this from a different perspective.
It's good to get another perspective on the Crusades.
SubhanAllah - God told us about this in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad pbuh, the predictions he made were miracles
Mohammad killed pregnant women Asma bint Marwan
the modern idea that "the crusades were unprovoked wars of conquest" is demonstrably false. As Ibrahim points out, the crusades were a very belated response to 400 years of Muslim conquest. Two-thirds of the Christian world had already been devoured by Muslim armies before Pope Urban II made his appeal to the knights of Christendom. Many regions which are now solidly Muslim were once Christian. All of the twenty-two nations which now comprise the "Arab world" in the Middle East and North Africa were Christian. The same is true of Turkey, whose capital, Constantinople, was once the center of Christendom.
Agree. The Holy Wars in this area kind of started in 638 AD when the brand new religion invaded the the much older Christian Eastern Roman Empire. The crusades weren't unique just another war within a war to fight back and defend Europe against very ambitious invaders.
Currently reading the book “Saladin” by John man (british),came to have a visual taste.
Nice docu by AlJazerra. Surely all these academics are more knowledgeable than all these dislikers and hateful commentators...
a response to all those who said that this video was biased.
its called "the crusades from Arab perspective".
so...
you've got to understand that this is "Arab perspective".
Or some do not get that the Crusades were SUPER CRUEL. and the term spread by the sword is more accurate to be attached with them then Islam.
thanks for this outstanding documentary
I find it amusing how small of a budget was assigned for costumes and decorations in this. That's usually the first thing that's being focused on in western documentaries.
@Rick Vis The knights in the first crusade didn't look like Templars like they do here though. The Templars didn't exist at that time.
Very interesting documentary and very good production. Hope you will make similar ones on the Abbasids and Ummayads
I did not understand how a war could be glorified by adding word " Holy" in the name of religion.
@Alvin David The childs of CIA you mean?
@Alvin David Before you say, research who created al qaeda, taliban to defeat USSR...
@Alvin David As far as christian power goes, time is never same my dear. If its yours today, it will be ours tomorrow. Salahuddin Ayubi, Ottoman Empire are few of great muslim rule examples from the history.
@Alvin David Indeed so much so eternal that country like Pakistan fought it alone for two years in afghanistan and pushed it towards its humiliating defeat, its ego of super power, and tarnished its undefeated history.
Power of christians have always been eternal so was the reason why hero Salahuddin Ayubi had always been a symbol of terrified fear among the christians of the time.
@Alvin David You better not read about that guy, you'll have to take laxatives for a better day.
Well -done documentary by Al Jazeera. Good interviews and reenactments coupled with the well-chosen images make it watchable. Considering Muslim resentment and envy of the West the film is a well-balanced and tempered effort. A bigger budget would have given the battles a more epic scope but this has been a good one and it would be nice to see the rest of the series.
A story everyone can learn from independent of religion or affiliation!
As a british man this is so refreshing to finally find a documentary on the arab perspective. One thing though that i think they get wrong - They say the priests of western europe at this time would not have known how to read or write - this is definitely not true. Even your average peasant would have had sufficient reading skills for most basic things during this time.
It was true in many cases. Like how political offices are often filled through nepotism and corruption, similar things could happen in the church as well.
That fact alone shows how absurd the claims in the documentary are. A priest had to read his breviary as just one example. It is not a historical take but a mythical Arab fantasy. Yes some things are true but far too embellished like a corrupt oral history instead of scholarly.
@@ADawoodKiwi It was not the standard though. Of course its possible that there were anomalies. But its false, as even most of the local populace and peasants would have been able to read simple things.
how do you find the music in this film? especially the song at 4:12?
As a Palestinian, I must say... I love the crusades.
o boi you do
not Palestiny but the zionist invader u are
Why?
it is a very informative and mindblowing documentary. it wil help us to know about the true history of crusades. God bless all of us.
I'm so thankful that religion or "Faith" was never forced upon me. I've never witnessed more hate, deceit, corruption, greed and destruction than that of those who claim to "Believe." I guess I'll never understand why people spend their whole lives looking forward to dying that they never truly live. To each his own, for your sake, I hope you're not disappointed with your choice or "Duty" to follow, I've definitely not been disappointed by my freedom of choice to lead myself! Peace to all!
You cant ignore religion just because you met or seen the bad ones because if there is bad ones there is good ones also,people are not a reliable source.
If you want to judge a religion you go to the source "the book" and I specifically advise you the quran, I know there is so much prejudice against it but you need to see it yourself to truly judge fairly, there is a reason it is the fastest growing religion, people saw something special in it.
Please read it with an open mind because if I'm wrong about the afterlife then that's that there is nothing but if you are wrong then your fate is in the hands of god. Please just read.
@@batssama Fanatical religion is poison. Besides, GOD DOES NOT EXIST, IT HAS NEVER EXISTED AND IT WILL NEVER EXIST, so get over it!
Fascinating 'perspective', particularly enjoyed the lack of bias....
shut up ya big fackin arsehole
this is going to be good LOL. you only take two thirds of the Christian lands over hundreds of years and then you're shocked when you stirred up the Beehive the bees came to sting you. actually thinking about it now I guess some stuff never changes.
10 minutes and it's what I would expect from a state-controlled media of Qatar
+Jon Smith and I almost guarantee you that there's no mention of the slave trade in the east
To be fair in modern history that flipped. And now it's the other way around.
Jon Smith The local Arabs converted to Islam. According to you, European Christians were simply taking Arabia back? You should tell jokes for a living. ROFL!
+highonsmog They were never after Arabia, but the Levant, North Africa (including Egypt), Iberia, and Anatolia were all Christian before the Muslim Invasion. Mesopotamia was also a hot-bed of Christianity, Zoroastrianism (Persian religion incase you didn't know), and Mesopotamian Paganism.
BOTH SIDES DID THINGS THEY SHOUDLNT HAVE DONE. BOTH SIDES HAD THERE OWN JUSTIFICATION.... get over it
crusades never had justification
Neither did conquering the North Western American Continent, or the South either, come to think of it. To the Victor The Spoils? And THAT is what the Islam faith want and will get, the Victory and the Spoils, due to Daft, unthought through, non-history reading liberals in the US and Europe
Michael Barlow they didn't conquer north America ,they lived together with them for years but the Indians died due to disease
I thought this was america ! The genocide of Native Americans is one of the greatest genocides in history.....
iqbal sahibil you ever read a book.... diseases killed them but so did murder and rape
This is wonderful !!
All the Knowledge has been transferred from Middle East to Europe that paved the way to the Renaissance
I love how history always boils down to, I'll tell you how these people are evil but not how the people I support are. People were dicks, that's why we learn from what they did rather than trying to repeat it.
a very good documentary and an insight into the crusades. i was always interested in knowing about crusades; i am very thankful to aljazeera for producing such enlightning films.
Lousy propaganda and blatant lies, the crusades was an act of love and self defense. Saracen was attacking, killing and robbing Christian pilgrims.
Btw, salahudin wasnt arab, he was a kurd. Persians and kurds also had a huge part fighting against the crusaders
Also the abbasids and most of the thinkers and scientists of the classical age were persians
Who cares ? Do you think Salahudin would have told you he was a kurd? Or any arab told you he was an arab ? They all would have told you that they were brothers under one god.
Sam Most of the muslim thinkers are the Turks from Central Asia who speak Persian
Sam Most of the Persian muslim thinkers are the Turks from Central Asia who speak Persian. Iraq and Syria were the center of scientists and thinkers from all regions of the world
Yes we know that ..thank u Persian to remind us
For all of you that have to watch this for "The Individual in Society"... I'm with you.
aJ shud now show who r they funded by.....source of every donations....complete lies...
sparkyrohit It is funded by Qatar just like BBC is funded by UK or ABC by Australia. Any stupid question you still have there?
Imran adam I know. I've been following the News from India and I heard about Indian Gang Rapes, women and children being raped as well all the time... It's mostly happening in India than anywhere else in the world litterally... Unbelievable..
THEY ARE FUNDED BY PEOPLE WHO TURNED MY COUNTRY INTO WAR ZONE AND USE AND DUMP SYRIAN 9-16 YEAR OLD GIRLS
Its good the Christians fought back! Look what Islam did to the Indian subcontinent! Massacres after massacres, following forced conversions. Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Indonesia was never a Islamic region but now look at it!
Loves this documentary, I have watched western version before and waited for long time for middle east's. thanks!!
Deus Vult !!!
In nomine Patris, et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti. Amen
@Daniel Goodman don't blow yourself up now.
Strange that modern west criticise Muslim for Jihad , forgetting their long crusade against Muslims since 9th century , still continued with different names and renewed spirit.
True
Jonathan Philips, professor of history, University of London, is very good. A lot of the actors look more like accountants than medieval warriors.
True.
I have a critic around 28:20, regarding the Siege of Nicaea. It was not Crusaders that snuck inside the city by boat. The Byzantines made a deal with the Turk defenders to surrender to them rather than the Crusaders, who were actually miffed when they realised what had happened because they wanted the city. To what Prof. Mahmoud Imran said, they were allowed in precisely because they weren't Crusaders. "True to the oath they had sworn to the emperor, the city of Nicaea was returned to the Byzantines" isn't quite accurate, because they didn't have the chance to hold or break the oath, as it was taken directly by the emperor's men. The Byzantines and Latins (as the Western Christians were known) often clashed, and were not at all a united front against the East.
Netflix should start a new series JERUSALEM!!
Education, we all must learn from history, we don't want to make the same mistake twice.
It’s happening, Ashkanazi jews (white European From Poland) are occupying Jerusalem as we speak. There is no turning back.
The glorification of the crusades is disgusting in the west
There are many Crusaders today who want to conquer Jerusalem and Turkey as well. Many of them still has the same old mindset. And yet again, by Propaganda, they will be lured into war again...
more conquistadors than Crusaders ...their hearts are set more on Gold(black&slippery) than faith
Dues vult saracen!
Kin The Western Media is mostly owned by one person Rupert Murdoch a self proclaimed crussaider
Roham Pasha No annymore
Turks protected Islam against the Crusaders
Do you have this documentation also in German language?
Can we please talk about the costuming in this?
It's trash
@@areudumbstoopidordumbhuh8998 and strong anti cristian bias..
The Jihad, A Catholic Perspective! PLEASE
in these four part documentaries i see that the way of thinking then is the same as it is now, but two things in today's world i see have improved many lives: first is the internet which provides unlimited education to the masses, and second for those of us who live in the usa the second amendment
here's my input on this. As someone majoring in history people tend to get the origins of the crusades wrong. Here is how the first Crusade started. The Byzantine Emperor sent an appeal for help to push back the Seljuk Turks after the massive defeat at Manzikert. The Emperor was expecting a small crack force of europe's best which he could build an army around. What he didn't expect was the Pope who was attempting to assert Papal authority after the investiture crisis and call for a religious crusade. It didn't help that the Seljuks were harassing Christian pilgrims. In fact the Emperor was displeased by how the crusaders tended to raid his lands and was further insulted that he lands reconquered weren't returned to his rule. So in a nutshell, the Crusades were a big mess with neither side being right while the Byzantines, it was a simple call for aid that got out of hand