Writing - Transitions - THEREFORE, THUS, CONSEQUENTLY
Вставка
- Опубліковано 10 чер 2013
- www.engvid.com Learn how to use "therefore" and "thus" to show you have reached a conclusion. These transitions will improve your writing by helping you link ideas. In this lesson, we will look at transitions of conclusion and consequence to help ideas flow and improve our writing styles. I'll also teach you how you can use words like "so", "then", "hence", and "as a result" for the same purpose. Watch the lesson, then take the quiz: www.engvid.com/writing-transit...
TRANSCRIPT:
Hi, again. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. I'm Adam. Today's lesson is -- actually, I had a few requests for it. So I'm not going to mention names right now because there are too many to mention. But some people asked me about transitions, again, specifically, "therefore" and "thus". But I figured I would do the whole package because they can all work together. If you're writing essays, you can use more than one of these, more than two of these, especially for longer essays. So first, we're going to look at the differences or similarities -- as the case may be -- of these words and when and how they are used. Okay?
So the words we're looking at today are "therefore", "thus", "consequently", "so", "then, "hence", and the expression "as a result". Okay? So again, all of these are transitions. I'll put it here.
So a little review. What is a transition? A transition is like a bridge that connects two ideas. Okay? So what are we connecting here? What are the ideas that we want to connect? We want to connect a logical conclusion. Okay? Or we want to connect a consequence. What is a "consequence"? A consequence is, basically, a result. So for example, in life, we make choices, we make decisions, and then, we have to live with the consequences, whatever those choices bring us. Okay? So there's a very, very slight difference in these three words, especially. These are the three that I want you to use most on essays if you're going to be writing essays. Okay? We use "therefore" -- again, it's more of a mathematical word, but we use it, obviously, to write, as well. When we have a premise, from there premise, we generally reach a conclusion. Now, what is a "premise"? A "premise" is an idea that we believe to be true. And because we believe it is true, from that truth we reach a conclusion. Okay? I think everybody knows a very famous "premise + conclusion" sentence. "I think" -- premise -- "I believe that I think, therefore I am." That's the conclusion I reach. Because I think, I am. Okay. Don't be confused. It's not "because". Premise and conclusion, but I'm just trying to simplify it a little bit.
"Thus" means "result". Now, it's a little bit different from "consequence". "Result" means a result of the last argument. Okay? And "consequence" is -- again, it's a result, but a consequence. Something's going to happen as a result of the thing before. Now, it's very, very important to remember, something had to be mentioned before you can use any of these words. Okay? All of these words and whatever sentence or clause or whatever comes after it is in relation to what came before. Okay? I said something before; this is my conclusion now. Or this is the result of what happened or this is the consequence.
More informally, we can use "so" also to talk about a consequence or a result. We use "then". So, "This happened. Then, I did this." Not "then" like time, like sequence. "Then" means more like, "This happened, so I did this." "This happened. Then, I did that as a result of the first thing."
Now, a lot of people ask me about this word, "hence". The first thing I will say is don't use it. One, it's a bit old-fashioned and a bit snobby. And two, most people don't use it correctly anyway. I personally don't like this word, but if you must use it, then, remember it's also like a consequence. Use it instead of "thus" -- probably instead of "therefore".
And of course, very casual, "as a result". Okay? So before we look at this -- all of these individually, let's look at some examples. "I am cold." Okay? This is the situation. "I am cold. Therefore, I'll put on a coat." [Coughs] Excuse me. Actually, you know what? Let me change this. Sorry. I'll put a period here. If I were going to use "therefore" with this, I would start a new sentence. All of these words can be used to start a sentence or mid-sentence. But some of them are better used to start. Some of them are better used in the middle. "I'm cold. Therefore, I'll put on a coat."
I love that he puts every words he says throughout the video in the description and of course love every tutorial.
Hi, Adam! Yesterday, I did my toefl exam and one vocabulary question was about the meaning of "hence". Immediately I remembered of this video. Thanks!
Yay, i'm taking my exam soon , i'd love to see how much you got and what advises do you give :D
thank you very much
Samea Barcelos Good luck in your toefls!
😲
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Hi Adam! I have been watching your videos since 2014. Then, I found my English has improved a lot. Thank you so much for such great online resources. By the way, it is also pleasant to see you presenting. Take care!
The teacher gave us a very clear explanation, therefore we understood this lesson perfectly.
I think this will be better : The teacher gave us a very clear explanation; therefore, we understood this lesson perfectly.
"the teacher gave us a very clear explanation, so we understood this lesson perfectly"
@@prashant6804 You're right.
What about: The teacher made a clear explanation. Because of this, I completely understood everything he said.
@@gregg11720still okay. But quite long.
Adam, you are the best teacher, as a result, I'm learning English really quick... Thanks.
Who will attend the class in 2024?
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Me
I'm not gonna lie. You're the best teacher I've ever seen. Thanks a lot for those precious courses.
Your videos are very useful, I see them regularly to enhance my writing skills. Thanks Adam for the great content
Thank you Adam, I am about to teach my ELs here back in the U.S. and wasn't sure how to start. This has been very helpful.
The way he explains is elaborate, detailed and easy. He makes complex stuff easy for us and that's vital for a language learner. A fan from PH.
Hi Adam. Really appreciated! This is really useful for English learner! The content of and explanations in this vlog has the wonderful and clear detail that I think few instructors can really explain the differences among the transitions here.
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You are a good teacher. Thank you for your class.
Your lesson is unbelievably helpful; consequently, I watch your video lessons as much as I can. Thank you Adam! Best teacher ever.
Your lesson is unbelievably helpful; thus, I watch your video lessons as much as I can. Thank you Adam! Best teacher ever. "Thus" is better
I can’t thank you enough! You helped a lot understanding these transitions 🙏
I am really pleased to learn various sub-topics on this web, from this can increase my comprehensive skills in English particularly speaking and listening and the more important is the theory. Thanks a lot.
Your classes are the best.
Thank you so much Adam for your clearly explanations. Because of you, I figured out my problem with all those words therefore I can use easily them in my sentences any more.
Thank you so much, Adam. We need to listen over and over again. Then we'll understand better.
Your explanations are simply great! Thanks a lot.
I've been watching your videos it's an honour to have you here.. Thanks for the amazing videos.
Thanks for your lesson on this very topic. You've definitely cleared out the doubts I still had about how to use these words correctly!
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THANKS A LOT
Thank you very much for the lesson. I'm gonna subscribe, I admire the way you teach, brief and precise. That's the way to do it. I wish I had a teacher like you back in the day.
I really enjoy your lessons. I do a lot of progress by following your channel. So, thank you very much Mr. Adam🙏
you are the best English teacher ever!! thank you for your help
Hi Sir.
I'm a native french speaker. I discovered english in basic school and I felt in love with that language since then. Notions you are teaching on this Channel were tought in school by our teachers, but living in a french environment did not help to master them thou. So I just discover this Channel And i'm improving my english writing.
Thanks very much.
Thanks Adam, you're the best teacher ever
You have an amazing skill of explanation, I was quickly able to grasp it.
Adam is my best English teacher, therefore I watch every time then new video is uploaded
Very lucid and intelligible explanation. Thank you, Adam.
Hello Adam, you are so great!!!
Your way to teach all of us english it's so clear and helpful, therefore, since I started to follow you, I'm improving a lot the english,. So, when I'm speaking it, I feeling much more confident.
Thank you so much.
Thank you so much!!!
I had some difficulties understanding all these differences! Now it seems much easier😊😊😊
Thank you very much Adam for this important lesson. I was always confused about using transitions. I think I am bit clear now.
Thanks Adam, I found your lessons very useful.
Your teaching clear many of my doubts of english language. thank you for that.
This Is brilliant! Thank you so much for clarifying all that confusing stuff! You are doing such a good job. Thanks for that! Love your lessons!
So easy to understand and I love his videos and quizzes. Thank you so much
I called my night a fruitful night, after listening to your lecture before going to sleep 😴 thanks.
I'm Brazilian and I really love your lessons.
Adam, I like the way you pass your message across to your audience!
I LOVE YOUR LESSION SO MUCH !
Your lesson was very helpful, therefor I could say thanks with using transition
Thank you so much. I am during my dissertation writing process and I am checking here what I can use instead of some words. Once more thanks, it was very helpful!
your explanation method is good , therefore, i could understand your lessons quickly.
Fofo Fawzi I wanna so much friend for speak¡¡, mixo.sivarits@gmail.com, thanks¡
+Fofo Fawzi CONSEQUENTLY*
+Gisela Alvarez
nayachihicham@gmai.com
thanks
+Fofo Fawzi Maybe you could just invert the order of the clauses instead of modifying the adverb, the reason why his explanation was good is that you could understand the lesson, so the *first action was comprehend the video quickly*, and *_as a consequence of that_*/ or *_as a result_* you considered a good explanation method
- ''I could understand this lesson quickly, therefore, your explanation method is good''
Let me know your thoughts :) (+ correct me if I made a grammar mistake, I'd be grateful)
Fofo Fawzi i should always be capital in formal writting
thank u for the explanation, I want to take the CAE english certification in a few months so this is gonna be very helpfull :)
This video just save my life! Thanks a lot!
You are such a skilled teacher. Understood everything, thanks
I DO love his video lesson, therefore, I never miss them!
thank you ! i am now, clear with the correct use of the transition words.
Thank you for all the greatest things you are doing mr Adam
Amazing Adam ... wonderful explanation ! appreciate this stuff a lot. Thank you for providing it
Thanks. I am going to the IELTS test. Hopefully , this lesson will help me a lot. Great teacher.
Always good classes. Thank you. I'm learning too much with you.
thank you Adam for your efforts i ike how you make everything easy and enable to unerstand so quickly
you explained pretty well about the use of though, although and even though. i am very clear about them now . thank you very much.
Your teaching method is awesome so I learned it easily.
you have a great method of presentation and teaching. Very professional yet very easy to understand. your tutorial videos were awesome, I believe it would be a great to a lot of people who wants to improve their English language. Thanks a lot.
Your pronunciation is crystal clear.
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I like it too. It's like the North American version of received pronunciation.
Always thank you for your great and efficient teaching.
Thank you Mr.adan you are the best.I think everyone can understand you even if they are beginners
He is a very good teacher. I can understand everything he said.
I am using to watch your videos everday.Consequently,I am going to get improvement in my English writing skill.Furthermore,I have learned how to speak like a native speaker.
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Adam don´t be so cruel, poor HENCE ! Don´t kill words, please.
I love you.
Charles Love Hewitt 😂😂
"The first thing i would say is... don't use it" that just make my day haha
I watched a lot of your lesson as a result, my English is getting better.
greatest instructor ever. kudos Adam!
hi sir.. i'm really fond of your lectures. I have my ielts on this month(sept)20, i'm listening to your videos so far. I hope it helps me a lot, thank you once again.
Thank you for this lesson. I'm used to watching your videos. I'd like a lesson about how to replace words with their opposites!
Thanks a lot !!! i didn't know to use these words, therefore i was struggling in formulating sentences.
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thank you Adam for being an excellent teacher
Despite watching multifarious videos ,I had not understood how to use " thus", consequently, i didn't use in my essays, nevertheless,I understand now ,thus ,I will use it....all credit goes to Adam... thanks for clear explanations.
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I really understand this lesson. Therefore, I could use it in making an essay.
i have understood the whole explanation thus i feel good ! thanks you :)
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Compliments! It is a very clear lesson! I have casually found this channel. Your suggestions are very precious and I hope I'll be able to apply them in future. Thank you! :-) The teacher explais the topic clearly , so students will be prepared well for the exam! :-)
Nicolò Antonio Piave Hello!
Hi Adam, I like the way your teaching , therefore I could easily get understand. Amazing ! Thanks..
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Thank you for teaching the subject matter, dear teacher.
Thanks very much for your teachings on transition words.
Hi! Adam. You are good teacher. So easy to understand them. Thank you ao much.
You are a great teacher, therfore, I will continue watching your videos.
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Hi Adam
Thank you very much for your lesson of using those words. I do not have any confusion in using them now. I do appreciate that.
Krish
Thank you for this advice. In fact, I was never given it before .
I've learnt enough through you Mr. Adam
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Loud and clear Teacher Adam. Please, make a video about tenses too. They confuse me alot.
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Salut from France ;)
You have a good method and I could learn much about it. Thank you very much!
Dear i loved thanks for giving clear examples and a great explanation .
I'm trying how I improve my speaking
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Hi! Adam thanks for all of those lesson so important ,you are helping me a lot and another people Too, i wish you keep doing vídeos like this, advanced grammar . Thanks from NICARAGUA!