How To Use An Ophthalmoscope To Check For Diabetic Retinopathy - Dr Gill

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  • Опубліковано 23 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 102

  • @guilhermenunes4275
    @guilhermenunes4275 3 роки тому +37

    the transition between cameras is exceptional ! your editor is doing a good job

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +55

      thanks, I'm the editor. I have to do the whole thing :)

  • @punishlife
    @punishlife 28 днів тому

    As a newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic, i just want to thank you for this video, you took the time to explain things in a great detail, far better than my GP and also explained the steps to deal with it, so it wasn't just a spiral of bad news, thanks :)

  • @thomashow3348
    @thomashow3348 3 роки тому +8

    I started watching your videos for asmr months ago, but this video is so helpful! My girlfriend has diabetes but has only had some small tests conducted due to covid. Shes very recently started getting blurred vision so we booked in for an eye test. Thank you for showing me how important it is that we buckle down on diet and ensure we get the right tests and treatment regardless of covid. Keep it up boss 👍

  • @TedAtreides
    @TedAtreides 3 роки тому +17

    outstanding information that can be understood easily with the given visuals. Thank you Dr. Gill

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +5

      Thank you. Any other suggestions on how we can improve the deep dives?

  • @cuteface88
    @cuteface88 3 роки тому +2

    I love listening to you explain things. I have no reason to know any of this medical stuff. I just watch your videos for fun because they chill me out.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you 😊
      It’s always good to know how our body works

  • @DevRSVR
    @DevRSVR 3 роки тому +17

    This was great Dr Gill thanks. My family have been affected by diabetes in different ways due to alcohol consumption. They have lost limbs etc. It would be great if you could do a piece on Hemochromatosis. It also effects members of my family and its not well known about. Keep up the good work!

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +5

      I’ve had a few patients with haemochromatosis. It’s likely that it will come up in other videos. But never know, there may come a reason to do a full video on that 😊

  • @marinitsag
    @marinitsag 3 роки тому +5

    Thank you for your educational videos Dr. Gill, you always give us clear and precise information to understand each subject

  • @bigbadbomba
    @bigbadbomba 3 роки тому +15

    My sister reached severe stage retinopathy when she was 19 and almost went completely blind. Thankfully doctors were able to laser the vessels closed, and she became much more compliant with diabetic self care. Had good enough vision to drive for 10 years now!

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +5

      I'm pleased to hear things stabilised, but sorry that it took that in order for her to get the control

  • @ferrino73
    @ferrino73 3 роки тому +4

    Brilliant. See so much of this in theatres and with covid slowing us seeing patients the cataract are getting so much denser. But after cryo, laser and detachments being treated the results are amazing. Great job explaining this and look forward to more dr.gill

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      my gran is waiting for her cataract operation, and the sight has unfortunately been impaired by her diabetes

    • @ferrino73
      @ferrino73 3 роки тому +1

      @@DrJamesGill I'm sure the surgeon will do his very best, fingers crossed

  • @TheKrinnin
    @TheKrinnin 3 роки тому +1

    The timing for me is impeccable to learn more. My Type 1 husband just started eye injections with eventual laser surgery for his retinopathy.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      oh gosh,I'm sorry to hear that, I hope they go well!

  • @tanksoldier
    @tanksoldier 3 роки тому +1

    Medical info outstanding, vest game on point…

  • @ebonybunor6796
    @ebonybunor6796 2 роки тому

    your videos are very helpful and you're very eloquent.thanks

  • @Joey98
    @Joey98 3 роки тому +1

    Smashing video, Doctor. Really appreciate the information. All the best.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you. We’ll follow up with hypertensive retinopathy later 😊

  • @kapitanleutnant1
    @kapitanleutnant1 3 роки тому +5

    I happen to have type 1 diabetes since 1995 and I’m never giving up hope for the cure

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      we do have some good treatments, but as you saw, cure is not really present yet. I've had one patient with a pancreas transplant that did quite well

  • @apotikrumkit2289
    @apotikrumkit2289 3 роки тому +1

    Greetings, doctor Gill. I'm your big fan from Indonesia.

  • @MrBuddybones
    @MrBuddybones 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much! I am very appreciative. I worry about this. I am diabetic type 2 and my numbers have not been under control in the last few months. I have worried and wondered if I would notice if and when my vision would be damaged by my diabetes. I have lost 40 lbs and was hoping that would get my situation under control. It has helped my blood pressure, which is now fairly normal, but I have not done enough to improve my blood glucose. Metformin is not working alone. My long time doctor retired a few months ago. Burn out. So I have not been properly checked in a minute. Thank you for this detailed information regarding diabetic retinopathy.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +2

      metformin is good. but it is only one step in diabetes treatment.
      I filmed a session with one of the diabetic professors last year you might find useful 😊
      ua-cam.com/video/u3QfFiTJaHY/v-deo.html

    • @MrBuddybones
      @MrBuddybones 3 роки тому +1

      @@DrJamesGill thank you for suggesting. I will watch. I am so glad one of your videos popped into my feed last month. I have stuck my head in the sand since I was told I was pre-diabetic 6 years ago. I wish I had listened. It runs in my family, and I had ballooned from 5’9” 130 lbs to 200 lbs in 3 yrs after I quit smoking (still glad I quit for good in 2002). Funny how quitting smoking was the start of my health issues (due to weight gain). So I have lost weight with a health coach provided by my employer. I wonder if I continue to lose weight and eat better if the diabetes will become more manageable? Hoping so. Again, Thank you for your extremely helpful, eye-opening videos. You’re the first doctor to explain things in a way that has reached this ostrich. Lol. - Elizabeth 🙂

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      I’d never be able to say “Do X and this WILL happen”
      But diet - as in the TYPE, not necessarily the quantity of food you eat is HUGELY important with diabetes. So looking at that area is a huge thing you can do 😊!

  • @kanizfizzaaftab4486
    @kanizfizzaaftab4486 3 роки тому +1

    Excellent presentation! Thank you for this

  • @pinkhoneyxx
    @pinkhoneyxx 3 роки тому +1

    Very educational video! Thank you so much Dr. Gill!

  • @JadeRyuu
    @JadeRyuu 3 роки тому +1

    I'm a Type 1 Diabetic and was misdiagnosed for 10 years and not given insulin and brushed off as I've always been heavy set. (Which I'm working on & I'm a much better controlled diabetic since having insulin for 8 years now!)
    With being misdiagnosed, I ran the risk of so much damage. Which my doctors were so amazed my heart & kidneys are in such good condition.
    We found too late that my eyes and nerves (more generalized diabetic neuropathy in the hands/arms & legs/feet) have faired much worse.
    My eyes have taken so much damage. I've had bleeding and blood collection that required laser treatments for both eyes (3 in the right and 5 in the left), and finally injections and surgery of the left eye to clear it up.
    Now at 33, I've been forewarned that cataract surgery will be required in an estimated 2-3 years. Not to mention other health issues.
    That all said, this video was informative and interesting, and helped me to understand more about my eye health and how eyes actually work!
    Thank you for being so clear in your descriptions of how it all works, and sharing knowledge! Please take care!

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      I’m so sorry you had these issue.
      The problem is that type 1 diabetes tends to be either from birth or as a result of an injury to pancreas, whether that is a direct injury, or something like an infection
      Hopefully with tight control you’ve be able to slow down further changes
      Another video that might help you - this is the yearly diabetic review we do in the UK
      ua-cam.com/video/Ncu9e7vpgV0/v-deo.html

  • @krisconway2884
    @krisconway2884 3 роки тому +2

    wow wow and WOW that was amazing and really informative and interesting.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      Glad you enjoyed it!

    • @krisconway2884
      @krisconway2884 3 роки тому

      @@DrJamesGill my partner has diabetes and this video taught me some things i didnt know bout it.

  • @chuckoneill2023
    @chuckoneill2023 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you, Dr. Gill.
    Amusingly, the advert UA-cam linked to this video was some Quack diabetes "treatment".

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      I've seen other adverts pop up on YT generally, and I'm amazed some of the snack oil that is allowed to be advertised. It would be against the law on TV in the UK

  • @angelinamincer3040
    @angelinamincer3040 3 роки тому +1

    This dudes a legend

  • @chubberinaWhispers
    @chubberinaWhispers 3 роки тому +1

    Awesome video. May be your best yet

  • @JasonTheOneAndOnly
    @JasonTheOneAndOnly 3 роки тому +3

    huh, always wondered why it was slightly easier to see things just out of center view.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      it's one of those little eye facts I love 😊

  • @jonathandball
    @jonathandball 3 роки тому +1

    Immensely helpful! Thank you.

  • @melissaaylward9918
    @melissaaylward9918 3 роки тому

    It would be very interesting to see a video on your opinion on various congenital defects. My daughter has multiple including complete agenesis of the right lung and all connecting pathways like the bronchus and pulmonary artery.

  • @samuelmtalemu3501
    @samuelmtalemu3501 26 днів тому

    such a smooth video.

  • @MrZomg17
    @MrZomg17 Рік тому

    @DrJamesGill speaking of Eyes would you be able to put together a video about Eye Floaters, how to identify them ,their causes and Prevention etc?

  • @راشدالعميري-ن9ع
    @راشدالعميري-ن9ع 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you doctor for the nice information ' congratulation on the beautiful dress

  • @cindypraytor1491
    @cindypraytor1491 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you for this information on diabetic. I’m a type 2 and take shots once a week and I worry about my eyes getting bad.

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      control is always going to be the key aspect. Using the three approaches of diet, exercise and medication.
      But I don't mean exercise in just the sense of "get fit" - 1 hrs cardio has the biological equivalent of ~ 2 units of insulin, so it all aligns together

  • @geddoe316
    @geddoe316 3 роки тому +2

    Interesting how you can detect diabetes early on. I have blepharitis so I am at the doctor often, and I go to a teaching hospital. Many times, I get different residents and almost every time while they examine me, they ask if i am diabetic. Now, the chief doctor just the other day said my eyes looked fine, so I don't know if those residents just ask out of habit or they are seeing signs of something (maybe pre-diabetes?). Nonetheless, maybe that's a subtle hint to finally knock off the soda among other things! :)

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      it's more that blepharitis can be seen in diabetes, but doesn't have to be caused by diabetes. there are many times, I'm sure it annoys patients, when we keep repeating these questions, but they are practically automatic - see symptom X, ask about Y

  • @outsidebk1848
    @outsidebk1848 3 роки тому +1

    Window to the soul…or diabetes. You’re the best Dr. Gill!!! Great video thank you

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      it's like the hands - a huge part of clinical examination is looking at the hands

  • @XX-gy7ue
    @XX-gy7ue 3 роки тому +3

    BRILLIANT

  • @Rambit
    @Rambit 6 місяців тому

    Isn't bleeding in that area typically visualised after having dilated the pupils from administering drops?

  • @palomathereptilian
    @palomathereptilian 3 роки тому +1

    My grandfather had diabetic retinopathy, he had type 2 diabetes and unfortunately he simply pretended he wasn't diabetic for 2 decades until he was diagnosed with terminal prostate cancer - he also got diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy with quite significant damage to his sight some time after... Even with him treating his diabetes during his last 6 years of life, we became legally blind a year before his death in 2015 😔

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +2

      I’m so sorry to hear this. This sort of thing makes me really sad, as it’s possible that there may have been a better outcome with tighter control earlier in his diabetes journey
      Thank you for sharing. It might help others

  • @kittybala7951
    @kittybala7951 3 роки тому +1

    Looking forward

  • @CottonCandyGabe
    @CottonCandyGabe 3 роки тому +13

    As a type 1 diabetic, one of my biggest fears has been going blind. Sadly I had mild diabetic retinopathy last time I went to the doctors, and I’ve never gotten better.
    My eyes are just in absolute agonizing pain. Feels like someone’s literally squeezing my eyeballs without stop. Almost feels like I want to rip my eyes out at points.
    Take care of yourself people. Laziness is the worst drug out there

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +3

      Unfortunately the eye changes don't resolve, but we can stop them getting worse in many people, but with type 1 DM it is a bigger challenge.
      I hope your medical team are able to help

  • @swathiselvaraj7850
    @swathiselvaraj7850 5 місяців тому

    What is the reason for disc edema sir?

  • @blackoutasmr6746
    @blackoutasmr6746 3 роки тому +1

    Dr. I had gastric bypass 1 year ago, my blood sugar drops after I work out. Should I eat something before or afterwards to prevent this?

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      I’d imagine that is because of the work out. Literally consuming blood sugar

  • @johnathanleonardo912
    @johnathanleonardo912 3 роки тому

    Really interesting. My dads got something which are white spots on the eye and if they leak they can cause blindness. I forgot what they're called so he has to take eye medicine and frequent trips to the eye doctor to check the condition of those spots

  • @carmenhomer1965
    @carmenhomer1965 Рік тому +2

    I make sure to get my eyes checked yearly

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  Рік тому

      Super, that’s goood to hear. Eyes are so important

    • @carmenhomer1965
      @carmenhomer1965 Рік тому

      @@DrJamesGill I am a type 2 diabetic and I wear glasses so I try to take care of myself

  • @gregorywiederecht
    @gregorywiederecht 3 роки тому +6

    Weird question Dr. Gill, and I'm sure you've mentioned it before, but what is your specialty as a doctor? I keep thinking of you as a teacher, forgetting you're also a practicing doctor!😅

    • @geddoe316
      @geddoe316 3 роки тому +4

      I have an ignorant response. I believe he is in family medicine, which I guess is like general medicine? So it's like a jack of all trades thing? Perhaps that is why he can cover so many topics?

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +12

      I'm a GP, and yes, jack of all trades is fair. At the medical school I focus on "clinical skills" so literally how to examine people, so that strengthens by knowledge base 😊

  • @QuivaythonSchlongineous
    @QuivaythonSchlongineous 3 роки тому +1

    I’ve never been diagnosed with color blindness and go to the eye doctor at least once a year but I can’t see the number in the circle next to the number 12 @5:45 am I partially colorblind I can see the other numbers fine

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +1

      might be worth while looking at some of the Ichihara charts online to check.
      But it isn't something to worry about as a rule of thumb, it's how we are built genetically

  • @starfishgurl1984
    @starfishgurl1984 3 роки тому

    It’s amazing what happens when you get your eyes examined! My former (since retired) ophthalmologist picked up on my fall allergies to certain trees that I wasn’t yet aware of at the time during an eye exam once because of their effect on my eyes. I need a new glasses prescription badly and I’m all out of contacts so I need to schedule an exam, lol, I got a bit behind thanks to covid…

  • @Derokas
    @Derokas 3 роки тому

    Thank you very much!!!!

  • @kittybala7951
    @kittybala7951 3 роки тому +1

    Useful

  • @mikel7509
    @mikel7509 Рік тому

    25 centimeters, that's a lot to fit inside an eye.
    Shouldn't that be millimeters instead?
    Recently got diagnosed with type 2 and am waiting for one of these eye-checkups. unfortunately there's a 3 month waiting queue...😕
    Thanks for an interesting video.

  • @kiarona.
    @kiarona. 3 роки тому +3

    6:00 CAT

  • @Roze_aye
    @Roze_aye 3 роки тому +1

    i paused this video and spent a good 10-20 minutes trying to figure out what that dark spot is (i now know its the macula) only to come back and continue. only for james to immediately tell me what the macula is. i played myself

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому

      🤣🤣 however independent learning is the best form, so I guarantee you’ll remember that better than you would have if just merely told to you 😊

  • @robthompson2269
    @robthompson2269 3 роки тому +2

    My fovea picked up a cat at 6:01

  • @maclemaster5966
    @maclemaster5966 2 роки тому

    I didn’t click for same

  • @A.M_vibes
    @A.M_vibes 3 роки тому

    anyone else think he had elf ears from the thumbnail ?

  • @89horizon
    @89horizon 3 роки тому

    Diabetes, or diabeetus as it's pronounced in America...

  • @lomaynahdimatingcal1210
    @lomaynahdimatingcal1210 Місяць тому

    The cat 🥹😍

  • @solidfeline9093
    @solidfeline9093 3 роки тому +3

    Background cat spotted

    • @DrJamesGill
      @DrJamesGill  3 роки тому +2

      he'd been snoozing on the radiator

  • @velu2957
    @velu2957 3 роки тому

    ✍️never✍️get✍️diabetes✍️