Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI | Lex Fridman Podcast

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  • Опубліковано 21 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 2,8 тис.

  • @lexfridman
    @lexfridman  2 роки тому +409

    Here are the timestamps. Please check out our sponsors to support this podcast.
    0:00 - Introduction & sponsor mentions:
    - Eight Sleep: www.eightsleep.com/lex to get special savings
    - BetterHelp: betterhelp.com/lex to get 10% off
    - Fundrise: fundrise.com/lex
    - Athletic Greens: athleticgreens.com/lex to get 1 month of fish oil
    0:58 - Neural networks
    6:01 - Biology
    11:32 - Aliens
    21:43 - Universe
    33:34 - Transformers
    41:50 - Language models
    52:01 - Bots
    58:21 - Google's LaMDA
    1:05:44 - Software 2.0
    1:16:44 - Human annotation
    1:18:41 - Camera vision
    1:23:46 - Tesla's Data Engine
    1:27:56 - Tesla Vision
    1:34:26 - Elon Musk
    1:39:33 - Autonomous driving
    1:44:28 - Leaving Tesla
    1:49:55 - Tesla's Optimus
    1:59:01 - ImageNet
    2:01:40 - Data
    2:11:31 - Day in the life
    2:24:47 - Best IDE
    2:31:53 - arXiv
    2:36:23 - Advice for beginners
    2:45:40 - Artificial general intelligence
    2:59:00 - Movies
    3:04:53 - Future of human civilization
    3:09:13 - Book recommendations
    3:15:21 - Advice for young people
    3:17:12 - Future of machine learning
    3:24:00 - Meaning of life

    • @JosephSilv4
      @JosephSilv4 2 роки тому +4

      💪🧠

    • @seraph6758
      @seraph6758 2 роки тому

      @20:20 were you finally debriefed? lol jk! .. 🎯, though. ☝💙

    • @csopsrs
      @csopsrs 2 роки тому +2

      great interview , lex

    • @alexandrekassiantchouk1632
      @alexandrekassiantchouk1632 2 роки тому +1

      AI is way behind especially in "solving Universe" - which was recently solved in free "Time Matters eBook" (Hubble redshift is not due to expansion and Big Bang, but thanks to time dilation in past translates into redshift today; Vera Rubin puzzle about fast spinning spiral galaxies and not falling apart is not due to dark matter, but due to time faster at ~0.001 rate in spiral arms, that alone holds galaxies together; and other, if not all, puzzles about our Universe, "UFO" including).

    • @Californiagent
      @Californiagent 2 роки тому +1

      Imagine if there’s a lag or hack on a self driving car 🚙 it needs a lot of work

  • @InvestingCatalysts
    @InvestingCatalysts 2 роки тому +1548

    This is what made Lex famous. We need more scientists, less celebrities!

    • @MattWalkerTxranger
      @MattWalkerTxranger 2 роки тому +54

      I think you are wrong. I think the variety is what brings in over a million subscribers. There are definitely more subs here because of that then they are for only scientific discussion

    • @xzrex6908
      @xzrex6908 2 роки тому +57

      @@MattWalkerTxranger Wrong, most of lexs fanbase is here for scientist podcasts

    • @henrycowsert3999
      @henrycowsert3999 2 роки тому +11

      Don’t watch it if you want it’s that simple. the celebrities pull millions of views so people are obviously interested

    • @metriculous1260
      @metriculous1260 2 роки тому +14

      I think the more perspectives/kinds of brains Lex talks to the better! If he keeps following his own interests and heart, I feel that's where we'll get the most interesting conversations :)

    • @gamerfortynine
      @gamerfortynine 2 роки тому +3

      Lexs skill set and experience make his technical shows beyond what most can accomplish. I honestly havent watched celeb type content, does he bring anything game changing to the table not many others can with them?

  • @franciscoerramuspe
    @franciscoerramuspe 2 роки тому +986

    Seems mind-blowing to me having access to a 3.5 hour talk with one of the greatest minds in the history of AI, while having the chance to learn from his habits, thoughts, and way of seeing life. Such an outstanding job as usual, Lex.

    • @michalkiwanuka938
      @michalkiwanuka938 2 роки тому +30

      yes Andrej is lucky to have this time with him

    • @marckuhlmann2905
      @marckuhlmann2905 2 роки тому +2

      This.

    • @glazed6098
      @glazed6098 2 роки тому +2

      Lex is not the smartest in world bit he is up there

    • @jansveen
      @jansveen 2 роки тому

      This is what youtube should be used for, not all the crap that drowns the servers and sucks the energy grid like a starving prostitute in red light district

    • @robertmortensen3989
      @robertmortensen3989 2 роки тому +2

      9:41 he suggests that he understand abiogenesis intuitively? uhhhhhhh ok there guy

  • @user-wr4yl7tx3w
    @user-wr4yl7tx3w 2 роки тому +754

    Andrej is one of the most generous person there is in AI. His stature is so well deserved.

    • @avaksaputra
      @avaksaputra 2 роки тому +2

      From Movie he show it...
      Romans.. 😎😎😎

    • @doge0069
      @doge0069 2 роки тому +5

      geohot > andrej

    • @brianbetsinger
      @brianbetsinger 2 роки тому +4

      Thanks Chinese bot

    • @boyanbalev4428
      @boyanbalev4428 2 роки тому +19

      @@doge0069 I would certainly disagree with you , not on any technicality because geohot might be better programmer ,but he is to ego driven of a person to be any kind of great leader.

    • @steelsteez6118
      @steelsteez6118 2 роки тому +1

      @@avaksaputra huh?

  • @frederickwelsh
    @frederickwelsh Рік тому +209

    The intensity and quality of this long interview reveal the intellectual capacity of both speakers. This has been well worth my time. Thank you!

  • @franrmueller
    @franrmueller 2 роки тому +709

    after listening to the Kanye West episode I had to listen to this one urgently at the attempt to recover the neurons that flew my brain. Thank you Andrej for such beautiful insights and clear explanations :)

    • @boghy1996
      @boghy1996 2 роки тому +41

      Did you have the patience to listen to the whole episode? I gave up after 20 minutes

    • @franrmueller
      @franrmueller 2 роки тому +15

      @@boghy1996 I tried, cause a friend told me the end was epic, but then I saw that this episode was published... like a present from heaven, so I changed automatically :)

    • @El...Presidente
      @El...Presidente 2 роки тому +5

      Hahahah dude. Same here.

    • @callamburles3075
      @callamburles3075 2 роки тому +6

      Pretty close minded lol

    • @nmot97
      @nmot97 2 роки тому +44

      @@callamburles3075 sometimes people are so open minded that their brains fall out...

  • @gobl-analienabductedbyhuma5387
    @gobl-analienabductedbyhuma5387 2 роки тому +240

    One of his biggest plus is his ability to be very efficient, precise and clear in his descriptions and answers

    • @krackerslacker
      @krackerslacker 2 роки тому +10

      You can tell from the length of the time stamps in the video

    • @sjirkofficial
      @sjirkofficial 2 роки тому +8

      "If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough." - Some random guy

    • @GaryMillyz
      @GaryMillyz 3 місяці тому

      Dude is an absolutely exceptional mind/human being. Amazing to witness intelligence (and communicative skills) at this level

  • @moralboundaries1
    @moralboundaries1 2 роки тому +290

    Andrej speaks so quickly, yet it doesn't sound rushed or thoughtless. Fascinating dude.

    • @asuareziii
      @asuareziii 2 роки тому +13

      I set the speed to .75 to make sure I don’t miss anything

    • @azai.mp4
      @azai.mp4 2 роки тому +27

      I had to double-check I didn't have it set to 1.25 haha

    • @ralanham76
      @ralanham76 2 роки тому +24

      He’s is overclocked 😊

    • @jerome8314
      @jerome8314 2 роки тому +6

      Reminds me of Ben Shapiro

    • @sayantanmazumdar3
      @sayantanmazumdar3 Рік тому

      His brain is bottlenecking his mouth.

  • @rudolfromisch954
    @rudolfromisch954 Рік тому +193

    Would be happy to see andrej a second time

  • @wolfie-1812
    @wolfie-1812 Рік тому +66

    one of the best podcasts out there on the internet.. the clarity of thought and the depth of answers of Andrej is insane!

  • @sebastienburdin5390
    @sebastienburdin5390 2 роки тому +113

    Andrej is really an incredible person in many ways. Thank you so much for letting us discover more intimately the genuinely kind human being behind the great genius, Lex 🙏

  • @bayareaspf
    @bayareaspf 2 роки тому +231

    Amazes me that we have people like Lex and Andrej on this planet. Smart, ahead of their time yet present in moment and both empathetic to our world.

    • @BBefore-mn1jz
      @BBefore-mn1jz 2 роки тому +2

      “AI”just like “aliens” need to not be the be all solution for human made problems. If this planet was mostly water and now it’s not and we are mostly water ..

    • @Notwoke7
      @Notwoke7 2 роки тому +5

      Thank the Lord he gives humanity men with this level of intelligence and sensibility!

    • @MelfiortheOne
      @MelfiortheOne 2 роки тому +1

      @@Notwoke7 They develop this level of intelligence through practice and challenging the limits, not being given by imaginary entity.

    • @scottydog9997
      @scottydog9997 2 роки тому +2

      Lex is smart? I think he is alright, but he never came across as "smart" to me.
      He definitely has some sway getting high profile individuals on his show, and is a reasonable conversationalist.

    • @0cer0
      @0cer0 2 роки тому +5

      @@scottydog9997 Lex has a remarkable way of speaking. It looks to me as if he wants to get into a state of purposelessness, to be able to express what his mind finds, uninfluenced and without too much control by his everyday consciousness. It's like ink painting in Zen or Cy Twombly’s struggle for elimination of personal influences on the image result. So it is that Lex lets the words flow out of him, with a minimum of control and at the pace at which they form in his mind. And that's what creates this slurred, indistinct speech pattern. One should not interpret this as a lack of smartness. If you pay attention to the content and less to the form, you will better recognize the sharpness of his mind. (Funny, of course, is the contrast with Andrej's super-accented, extremely efficient speaking style...)

  • @F.a797
    @F.a797 2 роки тому +137

    I really like when Lex interviews people in AI. The questions that he comes with are more refined than normal questions and we also hear his voice more since he is also an expert in the field.

    • @THEVIERAOS
      @THEVIERAOS Рік тому +4

      I mean… ai is his main thing

  • @BongoWongoOG
    @BongoWongoOG 2 роки тому +31

    I like the way the Andrej can't quite believe some of the answers he gives, given his depth of knowledge, and laughs nervously as if he's some how breaking the matrix of what knowledge he should disseminate. Very intelligent, very humble chap. Very grateful to Lex for allowing this fascinating interview to take place and to Andrej for being forthright and honest and taking part. I'll certainly remember this interview for a long time to come.

  • @williamikennanwosu
    @williamikennanwosu 2 роки тому +85

    Andrej's laugh is so funny and pure. He is a good natured fellow. Lex is a die hard AI fan boy and I think him interviewing Andrej is like talking to someone who shares that passion for AI. Great interview!

  • @LiyuLuo
    @LiyuLuo 2 роки тому +378

    Lex and Andrej podcast feels like Saturday morning cartoons all over again.

    • @DuckRiceFarmer
      @DuckRiceFarmer 2 роки тому +8

      This all the way!

    • @bobravenscraft5376
      @bobravenscraft5376 2 роки тому +3

      That's the best compliment he could get right Lex? Burn a Burner PEACE

    • @vapormissile
      @vapormissile 2 роки тому +1

      Exactly. Thanks.

    • @BBefore-mn1jz
      @BBefore-mn1jz 2 роки тому +2

      I wish “aliens”would just dear john us so we all can move on with fucking this earth up.

    • @BigMTBrain
      @BigMTBrain 2 роки тому +1

      BEST, SPOT-ON analogy. 😁

  • @meho1010
    @meho1010 2 роки тому +154

    Andrej...went from relative unknown 5 years ago to a absolute legend today. Good for him.

    • @elginbeloy9066
      @elginbeloy9066 Рік тому +18

      His "Unreasonable Effectiveness of RNNs" was top of hacker news eight years ago. He has been a top content producer/big voice/educator in the community for a while. Him blowing up is sampling bias of AI generally being more popular now.

  • @lionheart-182
    @lionheart-182 2 роки тому +90

    This is the kind of conversation that takes me time to digest because of the complexity of the topics and I found that challenging but satisfying because I get to learn new things, thanks Lex for making knowledge more accessible to everyone

    • @ethankoal2756
      @ethankoal2756 2 роки тому +1

      right?? Its so awesome to have access to this very mainstream channel of media that attracts such big players and thinkers in the world that makes our own what it is.

  • @xd0404
    @xd0404 Рік тому +9

    I'm truly inspired, overwhelmed, motivated, shocked at how much I can learn. Lex's questions range from the super geek way over my head to the extremely daring "what does it all mean". His questions really bring out who Andrej really is. On the other end, Andrej is so truthful, transparent, present, it is a pure joy to see and hear the best of how we can be in the world. This podcast is a turning point for me.

  • @reyjes
    @reyjes Рік тому +19

    Awww, I absolutely love Andrej! He's so sincere and kind, and such an amazingly accomplished guy. His laugh is so full of joy. My favorite Lex interview to date!

  • @oDiProductions
    @oDiProductions 2 роки тому +13

    Legendary. One day humans will look back at this era and people like Karpathy will be etched in history like we view Turing, Von Neumann today. Both OpenAI (GPT-3) and Tesla autonomous driving are the first “consumer” friendly applications of AI that truly impressed me, and are the stuff of science fiction. What stood out to me most from this convo is Karpathy’s push back on relating neural nets to the human brain, an often made analogy. Learned many new things today, very grateful for the internet and Lex ❤

    • @oDiProductions
      @oDiProductions 2 роки тому +1

      OR the advent of artificial super intelligence destroys humanity and this comment ages like milk 😅

  • @parindam1
    @parindam1 2 роки тому +69

    The entire flow of the podcast has been so natural. I'm sure, it's not only us but Lex and Andrej also enjoyed the conversation.

    • @Gingnose
      @Gingnose 9 місяців тому

      The chemistry tho 🔥🔥

  • @F.a797
    @F.a797 2 роки тому +24

    Lovely interview. Andrej speaks in 1.5x speed and I love that.

    • @agicortex
      @agicortex 2 роки тому +3

      I watch him at 1.5x speed while he speaks at 1.5x speed

    • @ssing7113
      @ssing7113 2 роки тому +1

      @@agicortexI was just gonna say the same thing. Lol. It’s what sounds normal to me. I usually do 1.75. He did get me down to 1.5 this round though 😂

  • @ricmrodrigues
    @ricmrodrigues Рік тому +14

    How Andrej described working on a problem is exactly how I do. And what he said about night time quietness being great to focus, 200%. And also becoming obsessed with it and having it all on RAM, it's like he's describing my process, I can relate so much! This happened to me last night and this morning! Best problem solving I've ever done was, hands down, at night! Amazing how he described this so accurately to match my process.

    • @TomInKolbotn
      @TomInKolbotn 10 місяців тому

      Dont know him personaly. Did save his 2018 video Re Tesla

  • @marbin1069
    @marbin1069 Рік тому +18

    In my view, this is the best AI interview conducted by Lex to date.
    41:50 - This is the main reason why large language models understand and reason, in many cases, in a similar way to how humans do.
    The psychological and/or philosophical (extremely simple) idea underlying the success of these large language models is that the brain may be, fundamentally, a predictive system. Whose main goal is the prediction of characters/words, pixels/images, ... If we consider this hypothesis (that could be) true, then we should focus our efforts on developing architectures (e.g. Transformers) that allow us to make better predictions.

    • @SebastianLopez-nh1rr
      @SebastianLopez-nh1rr Рік тому +1

      Intelligence is all about predicting the future, nothing more, nothing less

    • @ken-mb5cp
      @ken-mb5cp 10 місяців тому

      Live in the eternal Now and be free of space and time.

  • @SolvingTheMoneyProblem
    @SolvingTheMoneyProblem 2 роки тому +59

    Dope interview, Andrej is a beast, can't wait to watch Tesla solve autonomy, intelligent/useful humanoid robots, and ultimately AGI.

  • @DigitalEngine
    @DigitalEngine 2 роки тому +42

    The best interviews - sharp, fun, thought-provoking. Keep it up Lex, love it.

  • @koulmemaybe
    @koulmemaybe 2 роки тому +139

    Apart from everything else he's done, Andrej is also one of the most influential people in the rubik's cube community - his old tutorial videos on F2L OLL and PLL on the badmephisto channel were the entry point into high level cubing for a lot of top solvers and content creators today

    • @st2rseeker
      @st2rseeker 2 роки тому +8

      My mind is blown - I didn't know that! 😱

    • @RockSmacker
      @RockSmacker 2 роки тому +8

      yes!! from the timestamps it seems as if lex did not bring up his past content related to cubing which is such a shame. I'd love to hear if he's still into it at all and what he thinks about the impact he had as badmephisto

    • @Michael-Hammerschmidt
      @Michael-Hammerschmidt 2 роки тому +3

      I was just about to say the same thing! About 9 years ago I learned how to solve the 3x3 from his tutorials! Love this man and it's incredible to see what amazing thing's he's done since then. I remember seeing his video about working at Stanford and Google on deeplearning and as a software developer myself, being so inspired!

    • @gyroninjamodder
      @gyroninjamodder 2 роки тому +3

      Whenever I see his name I always think of his tutorials despite using them ages ago.

    • @pitech4446
      @pitech4446 2 роки тому +1

      why did he leave tesla? Tesla please get him back pls

  • @Genius2501
    @Genius2501 2 роки тому +7

    I'm an AI grad student. My younger sister is in high school right now and she is very eager to start exploring the subject. I just sent her a clip of Andrej's advice for beginners. Thank you so much Lex and Andrej! Sending you love from the other side of the globe.

  • @caschque7242
    @caschque7242 Рік тому +5

    This is one of the most interesting and fascinating interviews I have ever seen. Honestly. It's 2 am in the morning. I gotta sleep, but I can't stop.

  • @waldarbeiter352
    @waldarbeiter352 2 роки тому +68

    1:29 Lex taking notes while Andrej is explaining neural nets is pure gold😂

    • @user-gp7zt8sm4w
      @user-gp7zt8sm4w 2 роки тому +29

      he learned that trick from kanye

    • @ethankoal2756
      @ethankoal2756 2 роки тому +6

      @@user-gp7zt8sm4w that dude takes notes from HIMSELF

  • @Jonathanimpossible
    @Jonathanimpossible 2 роки тому +22

    Thank you so much for making these Lex. You get down, you get burnt out, you get lost in the vast field we work in, and these talks help me to motivate and refocus, your work is tremendously appreciated.

  • @jamieb7799
    @jamieb7799 2 роки тому +8

    I can't help but really like Andrej. There is a childlike excitement that exudes out of every part of his demeanor. His obvious passion is contageous and that is truly endearing & critical in moving this field forward in a positive direction. Not too many people you could say that about.

  • @dadtunesatx6645
    @dadtunesatx6645 2 роки тому +6

    Lex, what you said at 1:57 in this podcast was so important for me to hear today. I truly appreciate the way you are working to make our world a better place.

  • @taliaspencer9093
    @taliaspencer9093 Рік тому +4

    I love Andrej's laugh... And the absolute humility of his own ego in the purpose of solving his goals- People like him bring me so much joy~

  • @avayu2289
    @avayu2289 2 роки тому +33

    This is so worth taking time for. Thank you Lex Fridman and Andrej Karpathy.🤓

  • @treqqqq2850
    @treqqqq2850 2 роки тому +35

    Finally we are back to the OG Lex podcasts. Please do more of this!

    • @apolloarts5412
      @apolloarts5412 2 роки тому +1

      Fck chess and other bs! aliens is the shit! 👽🚬

    • @wallabee32
      @wallabee32 2 роки тому

      I want lex to interview everyone.

    • @محمدبنقفوف
      @محمدبنقفوف 2 роки тому

      Not evry one ? But the best ones ...

    • @gryaznygreeb
      @gryaznygreeb 2 роки тому +1

      Kanye was extremely disappointing, what a prick he was. I loved the chess interviews though, it inspired me to pick it up, as strategy and problem solving are my weakspots.

    • @محمدبنقفوف
      @محمدبنقفوف 2 роки тому

      I was extrimly engry after that bodcast wtf was that I mean ? be thenkful for lex becous he didn't live that room in the middle of that entrveiw ?

  • @DIVEnSOME
    @DIVEnSOME 2 роки тому +11

    I really appreciate you try to show how amazingly complex and how blessed we are to exist,how much we don’t know and how much we need to learn.it’s pure love.

  • @muze3k
    @muze3k Рік тому +3

    This is my favorite podcast episode. I never listen to or watch any podcasts and i can't believe i watched the entire 3 and half hours of it.

  • @SanjayVenkat-ce1gj
    @SanjayVenkat-ce1gj 2 роки тому +3

    This is the best techie interview for November 2022. Clean pure and honest.

  • @Yash-cw8zm
    @Yash-cw8zm 2 роки тому +20

    Cool interview. I think you should ask for book recommendations for every candidate.

  • @chenjus
    @chenjus 2 роки тому +67

    I love how excited Lex is during this interview

    • @adamlew6145
      @adamlew6145 2 роки тому

      Why do you guys all kiss his ass in the comments section? He doesnt even form succinct questions that can provoke direct to the point Simple responses it’s the easiest job in the world

  • @VectorRalf
    @VectorRalf 2 роки тому +75

    What a pleasant surprise! Thank you Lex, you just leveled up my weekend from great to awesome! Keep up the great work and content 🙂

    • @salwaneleyland5874
      @salwaneleyland5874 2 роки тому

      Smart phones facial recognition bio energies electro magnets detect frequency plus finger prints. See plus average heat moister. Move ment sens er to detect. To recognise. See alice resident evil Tvirus. X

    • @janh.7557
      @janh.7557 2 роки тому +1

      ❤❤❤

  • @johnne86sd
    @johnne86sd 2 місяці тому +1

    I think Andrew is the definition of a genius. His mind just clicks, he locks in on everything he says. Just a brilliant believe mind, this podcast is amazing.

  • @shadydelivery
    @shadydelivery Рік тому +6

    One of Lex’s best interviews, Andrej is fascinating

  • @anthonyscott5857
    @anthonyscott5857 2 роки тому +7

    Andrej speaks so fast. There are moments I think the video is sped up and then Lex’s smooth jazz questions brings everything back to pace.

  • @ninjashhh8344
    @ninjashhh8344 2 роки тому +6

    One of things that makes this channel so great is how you highlight these people that never get the recognition they deserve in the mainstream world. That was a good one. I like that guy he's a positive energy for sure.

  • @errordynamicist
    @errordynamicist 2 роки тому +17

    Hi Lex, I am a big enjoyer of your interviews! I love how you focus so much on the humanity of yourself and your guests and always have a respectful line of questioning. I don't see that too often in interviewers these days, and watching these are so relaxing. And thanks for taking the time to meticulously timestamp everything. Have a great day!

  • @iconoclasting
    @iconoclasting 2 роки тому +2

    The following realization made me laugh. For all other channels, I routinely increase the playback speed to at least 1.5 - even before I listen to the content. This video made me realize that I need to slow it down to fully understand. Still, I am grateful for the level of knowledge that is being shared by your efforts, Lex. It is unique.

  • @marbin1069
    @marbin1069 Рік тому +4

    Books recommendations:
    - The Vital Question
    - The Selfish Gene
    - The Molecular Biology of The Cell

  • @jordyfresco
    @jordyfresco 2 роки тому +8

    I am not an engineer. I am an audio engineer. But I love listening to engineers speak because, even if I don't fully understand, it expands my mind and peaks my interest. Thanks Lex for all the great content. Thanks for spreading love in this world

  • @CloudsandSpaceships
    @CloudsandSpaceships 2 роки тому +16

    I used to work in the auto pilot department (data labeling team) for Tesla and actually got interviewed by him. I always felt like he was the smartest most technical person I've ever met. BTW, he was the only one in the office who had a rubix cube on his desk.

  • @joostvankruijsdijk98
    @joostvankruijsdijk98 2 роки тому +9

    The most interesting question in this interview is asked at 13:59 when Lex Says, 'The jump from bacteria to more complex organisms is the hardest jump'.
    How can it be that on earth we made the jump from bacteria to where we are today: a technological society. (and how can it be that we haven't found other planets where this happened too)/
    I suspect the main reason lies in the fact that the earth got tilted 4.5 billion years ago.
    Because of this we have our seasons and every day differs from all other days in terms of temperature and the amount of sunlight and weather conditions overall.
    Evolution thrives on constantly changing environments . A bacteria might thrive with 18 hours of sunlight everyday (June) but fail to do so with only 6 hours (December). In a situation where earth was not tilted you would get 12 hours of sunlight everyday.
    So it's plausible that on a tilted earth evolutionary forces are factor X higher than evolutionary forces on a non-tilted earth. This might have speeded up evolution with X billion years and be the main reason we are the most advanced form of life in the universe relatively close to us.
    @Lex really interested to get your take on this.

    • @jannekestuulen9521
      @jannekestuulen9521 2 роки тому +1

      Extremely intesting thought! This might indeed be one of the main reason we have made this jump so quickly.

    • @emieldevries7397
      @emieldevries7397 2 роки тому +2

      Very interesting indeed. It should be possible to estimate different evolutionary speeds by simulating this in a scientific controlled environment. This could give an estimate of how quickly life would get to the current level of complexity in a situation where the earth is not tilted.

  • @AI_Guy_official
    @AI_Guy_official Рік тому +3

    10000 hours was the most incredible insight for me. Thanks, Lex for all effort that you are doing to make such educational podcasts.

  • @Martinko_Pcik
    @Martinko_Pcik 2 роки тому +4

    I am super impressed with what Andrej and team accomplished. Thank you for allowing me to know him a bit better through this interview. You are both very pleasant and interesting people.

  • @shubhamtalks9718
    @shubhamtalks9718 2 роки тому +46

    Please do more podcasts like this.

    • @Myrslokstok
      @Myrslokstok 2 роки тому

      If there where moore people like it he would, but the amount of people who built up a department at Tesla from zero to succes is scares to say the least.

  • @sharma6186
    @sharma6186 2 роки тому +7

    Magic = physics exploit?
    Mr. Fridman, The treasury of knowledge and wisdom I find in your meaningful discussions are a bright spot in my life. Stay safe and take care.

  • @alexjbriiones
    @alexjbriiones 2 роки тому +19

    Lex, this is probably your greatest interview to date. Only Ray Kurzweil's may be considered better. Absolutely mind-blowing!

    • @imransuhail82
      @imransuhail82 2 роки тому +2

      I would add the 2 Joscha Bach episodes to that list as well

    • @akshaygulabrao4423
      @akshaygulabrao4423 Рік тому +1

      @@imransuhail82came here to say this

  • @matteo-pu7ev
    @matteo-pu7ev 8 місяців тому +1

    It's refreshing to watch this again. It's nice watching you share from this from the hip, Lex! Karpathy is always a joy. I gleam deep insights from him. Thank you

  • @roberthodor3918
    @roberthodor3918 Рік тому +1

    That's what I call an interview!
    Such a piece of normality in today's times feels really refreshing.
    Greetings from Kosice, Slovakia.

  • @rich21421
    @rich21421 2 роки тому +24

    I now realize that I did take something positive from the 30 minutes I spent watching Ye’s interview! It helped me appreciate much more this podcast and this guys. What an amazing two people Lex and Andrej are. Thanks for the podcasts!

    • @DrTune
      @DrTune 2 роки тому +4

      The Ye interview is iin the bottom 1% of Lex's output in terms of "things I want to listen to". It sure got a lot of views though.

    • @MrYounis26
      @MrYounis26 2 роки тому +2

      @@DrTune because its simple and the mass audience can relate and understand to that podcast.

    • @MrYounis26
      @MrYounis26 2 роки тому +1

      Also what other podcasts besides ye is bottom 1%

    • @rich21421
      @rich21421 2 роки тому +1

      Sounds cruel but another good thing is that ppl get to see a & hopefully discern the genius from the not so much. Unfortunately we live at times where Ye is so much more popular than Andrej smh

    • @autohmae
      @autohmae 2 роки тому +2

      @@rich21421 Which also has an advantage: it allows people like Andrej to focus on what they are doing.

  • @idatong976
    @idatong976 2 роки тому +21

    Thank you for this fascinating episode with so much positive vibe between you Lex and Andrej. There seems tremendous mutual respect between you too. It's been a pleasant experience. Thanks.

  • @luksdoc
    @luksdoc 2 роки тому +21

    Lex at 0.5 x speed, Andrej at 2 x speed. 😀

  • @Kyzyl_Tuva
    @Kyzyl_Tuva Рік тому +2

    Nick Lane and Andrej Karpathy are my 2 favorites. Have watched both > 3 times.

  • @jamesbell8861
    @jamesbell8861 Рік тому +2

    I've watch this 3 times and still love the conversation.

  • @beathoven70
    @beathoven70 2 роки тому +21

    Awesome podcast and i really love Andrej. His latest lectures really are fantastic and i can't recommend them highly enough!

    • @fabriziopellegrini9517
      @fabriziopellegrini9517 2 роки тому +1

      Where can these lectures be found? I discovered Andrej in the last days and I'd like to know also if there are courses taught by him :), thanks

  • @florianjansen6216
    @florianjansen6216 2 роки тому +8

    Lex, you speak to the most influential and wealthiest guys in our Simulation. Quiet a burden. But you manage time and time again to show us the human behind the name. Thank you for that ❤

  • @rodolfoyoshii8345
    @rodolfoyoshii8345 2 роки тому +5

    What a refreshing video and so contrasting compared to the last podcast (which I was only able to listen for 5 minutes).

  • @nicholasmills6489
    @nicholasmills6489 2 роки тому +2

    As usual. Questions on point. Conversation seems very natural. Educational, informative and generally very interesting.
    You discuss topics that interest me. Unfortunately I can’t have conversations like these because no one in my group thinks like me. They look at me weird. I’m a PhD engineer with an interest in ai, aliens, astronomy and cosmology, evolution and general science and technology.
    In my works, I’m on my own. Thank goodness for UA-cam and podcast like this.

  • @LifezAGame
    @LifezAGame Рік тому +1

    This and many other interviews inspire me. I am currently in healthcare informatics and am looking to make the next step. Trying to use the will and the intellect to take the leap. Hopefully this deterministic future is kind. Thanks Lex and Andrej.

  • @shairuno
    @shairuno 2 роки тому +22

    You guys should have more podcast together. This is so insightful and very entertaining.

    •  Рік тому +2

      I really hope eventually we will get a second run on this. AI moves so fast, they could probably do this yearly without any issue. :)

  • @aliakil2176
    @aliakil2176 2 роки тому +35

    Long awaited interview! Great stuff Lex

  • @jindatidicaprio6615
    @jindatidicaprio6615 2 роки тому +12

    This is one of the most inspiring interviews I ever witnessed. It might be the base for a Turing test right here...

    • @Myrslokstok
      @Myrslokstok 2 роки тому +2

      Yhee imagine if he was an AI, or both was an AI, then end game for humans.

    • @Skynet_the_AI
      @Skynet_the_AI Рік тому

      😊😊😊🤧😁😁😁

  • @darrencsturgis
    @darrencsturgis 2 роки тому +2

    I love listening to your show Lex! There’s no other word for it! You’re entertaining me, you entice me, you make me think way outside the box!

  • @blkbltboarder86
    @blkbltboarder86 Рік тому +27

    This CD has three separate relaxation/meditation sessions on it ua-cam.com/users/postUgkxzpa8CIfZcihW4Z0F_ja0QF3W9KIatrsq guided by a very pleasant and direct male voice. Unlike so many other products of its type, this CD does not have bad synthesizer music, does not feature a phony or affected style of narration, and does not make any bogus claims to be subliminal or to re-train the brain or any of that balderdash. What you get is 1. a guided meditation for getting into a pleasantly relaxed state of body awareness while taking a stroll (superb for those easing back into a fitness routine slowly after an illness or injury) 2. A nice long breath-awareness relaxation session that if followed diligently can put you into very deep states of full-body relaxation and mental calmness, and 3. a buddhist-inspired meditation session designed to help you develop and maintain feelings of loving kindness toward not just yourself and your friends, but toward people you don't even like. The CD makes no claims to be designed for advanced meditators or for buddhists or hindus/yoga practitioners looking for very deep and esoteric stuff. It is geared more toward the average person who just wants to develop the habit of relaxation and stress relief through natural, healthy means. him, if you happen to be reading this, keep up the good work fella, and I love your accent. I would also like to note that I have never fallen asleep while listening to this product. I would like to kindly suggest to the reviewer who said this CD makes him fall asleep, that he might want to get checked to see if he has a sleep disorder, or if he is simply not setting aside ample time for restful sleep at night. A healthy person getting adequate rest at night should be able to go into deep states of mental relaxation without dozing off, if not all the time, then most of the time.

  • @ryanlopez791
    @ryanlopez791 2 роки тому +4

    Just wanted to comment and say I'm an average guy. I don't watch all your videos however I do find them very in-depth very interesting when I watch them. THANK YOU for all your hard work I highly appreciate you. You help inspire me to do the best I can. I'm trying to change my life for the better because of people like you.

  • @pwells10
    @pwells10 2 роки тому +7

    Thank you Andrej. Your contributions will definitely continue to make this world a better place.

  • @telnarayanan12
    @telnarayanan12 2 роки тому +11

    One of the best talks of Andrej. I particularly love the way Andrej talks with his hands too. It complements what he speaks technically.
    Thanks for this talk Lex!!

  • @SirQuantization
    @SirQuantization Рік тому +3

    You should get this guy back after all the recent developments with AI!

  • @WikiPeoples
    @WikiPeoples 2 роки тому +2

    One of the best interviews on this channel!

  • @semihkavalci164
    @semihkavalci164 2 роки тому +197

    Thank you for the update AMC2V is done right, and waiting is part of the process,

  • @patordie
    @patordie 2 роки тому +5

    I don't often comment on youtube videos, but Andrej was a joy to listen to. Thank you.

  • @tgwashdc
    @tgwashdc 2 роки тому +8

    Such a delight! Two great minds talking about deep questions.

  • @LeagueBeer
    @LeagueBeer 2 роки тому +3

    This guy is so good at explaining I'm feeling like I'm making those words up myself

  • @PeterKertesz2013
    @PeterKertesz2013 2 роки тому +14

    Great podcast, keep them coming

  • @mailoisback
    @mailoisback 2 роки тому +13

    My favorite podcast so far. I am a big fan of Andrej. Thank you both!!

  • @tiville421
    @tiville421 2 роки тому +50

    Yay! Back to Ai talk !!! :) More tech interviews! Back to the roots! Thanks ! Loved the synthetic biology talks too. Would love a neuroweapon expert talk and how to counter them. Or any neuroscience technology is really interesting!

    • @caseyalbright2762
      @caseyalbright2762 2 роки тому +4

      Really needs to happen specifically because of the recent patent of nervous system manipulation through magnetic fields of monitors. Lol. Aka your computer or 0hone screen can actually mind control you to some extent and I'm exited to learn how much and ways to counter it. I sadly can't remember the patent number.

    • @ethankoal2756
      @ethankoal2756 2 роки тому +1

      cyberpunk intellectualism ftw :)

    • @timelessone23
      @timelessone23 2 роки тому +1

      @@caseyalbright2762 i f0und out how it works. Just imagine a man with a beard on a cloud talking telepathically to the people down here and think of what Good can come of that. And now that you are doing so, reason about Why you are doing so now and realise it was, because of some screen in front of you manipulating your thoughts. Read more...

  • @justsomeguy4260
    @justsomeguy4260 2 роки тому +10

    He believes the universe has intelligent life outside earth, I like this guy.

  • @sounddoc
    @sounddoc 2 роки тому +1

    We need more Lex Fridmans, interviewers who interact with their guests and question at their level.

    • @anthonyhall2192
      @anthonyhall2192 7 місяців тому

      Then none of us would understand. Lol, jk. It's more like I wouldn't understand

  • @tobiasmuller5435
    @tobiasmuller5435 Рік тому +7

    This is the best interview i have ever heard.
    Both did an excellent job.
    Love it ❤

  • @alexwilk254
    @alexwilk254 2 роки тому +9

    Love this type of interviews when questions are as insightful and groundbreaking as answers! awesome work - thought provoking and truly inspiring! Thank You!

  • @letsmakeithappen7161
    @letsmakeithappen7161 2 роки тому +33

    Andrej's laughter :D Love it!

  • @RosaLei
    @RosaLei 2 роки тому +8

    You're so in your element here. This. Is. Why. I. Love. Your. Podcast. Mahalo Lex! 🦄

  • @carsongutierrez7072
    @carsongutierrez7072 Рік тому +1

    He is so inspiring to listen as a future AI/ML engineer. I am a computer science student. Thank you so much for this, Lex Fridman

  • @mattshubat
    @mattshubat 2 роки тому +1

    Karpathy is amazing. We must protect this man.

  • @leontedumitru
    @leontedumitru 2 роки тому +11

    You can clearly tell that he is very intelligent. I do like how this conversation went so smoothly even though it's packed with information. Very good quality episode, great job!

  • @archiekilmor
    @archiekilmor 2 роки тому +4

    I'm a big fan of Elon, but this is my first long interview with Andrey Karpathy. What an amazing and awesome guy. No wonder Elon's Enterprises are so successful with leading staff like Andrej.

  • @DanyPell
    @DanyPell 2 роки тому +5

    Andrej is a gem in making AI flourish, please go back to Tesla & help the team and push the boundaries year after year!

  • @DmytroSemchuk
    @DmytroSemchuk Рік тому +9

    For the creator of the universe to notice us, we are trying to create systems that are loud enough to answer back.
    wow, that is awesome, one of the best quotes I've heard in my life, definitely resonates with me.

  • @michaelgrubhofer1216
    @michaelgrubhofer1216 Рік тому +1

    Listening to such a clear mind cultivates a sense of clarity within oneself.