Selecting Arrows - Spine, GPI, and GPP - Why it matters

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  • Опубліковано 14 лип 2024
  • Selecting arrows can seem a bit overwhelming. No matter if you use compound or a traditional bow, with a little research you can effectively select arrows to match your specific draw weight and style of archery.
    Arrow spine is the first step in the right direction in finding the arrow that's just right for you. All manufacturers have a recommended spine chart to help you out.
    Arrow GPI (grains per inch) and GPP (grains per pound) also play a role in proper arrow selection and setup.
    All of this information helps when bare shaft tuning your arrows, helping to maximize accuracy and efficiency of your arrow flight.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 78

  • @mattswildpointofview5057
    @mattswildpointofview5057 3 роки тому +4

    Really enjoyed how you broke this down. beginners never relies how important this stuff is.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому +2

      Thank you my friend. Agreed, there's a good bit that goes into it. I try to share what I've learned, and I'm always learning myself. Thanks for watching and taking the time to comment. Have a great day my friend.

  • @stellarguymk
    @stellarguymk Рік тому +2

    Great video!
    God man, arrow building is SOOOO complicated, but you broke it down well. Thanks!

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      Thank you my friend! I really appreciate the comment and your time. I’m glad you enjoyed the content. Hopefully it helps. Have a great day! Best regards

  • @kixmcdaid4222
    @kixmcdaid4222 7 місяців тому +1

    Best information for what I need thus far. Thank you Scott.

  • @nikitamckeever5403
    @nikitamckeever5403 Місяць тому

    Thanks . Simply explained and message taken in 👍

  • @MrEpmonroe
    @MrEpmonroe Місяць тому +1

    I’m saving this and coming back to it after a couple months of practice. :-)

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Місяць тому

      Thank you sir. I hope it helps you. Have a great evening. Best regards

  • @chrisruzsa2798
    @chrisruzsa2798 Рік тому +2

    Easton is the king of arrows and bolts. Back 8-10 years ago when i was shooting my crossbow i robin hooded 8 bolts into each other at 50 yards. No it was not free hand.
    I fully agree too that first you need to have form and consistency. After you get that down pat now arrow tuning really helps. Awesome video.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому +1

      Thank you for time and the comment my friend. I really appreciate it. Form and consistency really key. Used to shoot Eastons all the time. Haven't tried any in a while. Thank you again my friend. Have a great day. Best regards

  • @richhernandez9305
    @richhernandez9305 2 місяці тому +1

    New guy here and found this help me greatly. Thank you

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  2 місяці тому

      I am glad this helped you! I really appreciate it. Have a great evening. Best regards

  • @jean-micheltanguay8664
    @jean-micheltanguay8664 11 місяців тому +1

    Very informative in a comprehensive way. Thank you very much

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  11 місяців тому

      Thank you for the comment my friend. I appreciate the feedback. Have a great evening. Best regards

  • @DS-sh5we
    @DS-sh5we 3 роки тому +4

    Hey Scott! As usual, great video; very informative. If every archer took these points as seriously as you do, I'm sure they would see a marked improvement in their shooting. I've been into archery since I was a kid in the early 60's and I got my first recurve (Ben Pearson "Pony") when I was 13. Back then, I was happy just to hit what I was aiming at, all this technical stuff was a complete unknown back then. Since then I've upgraded my bows and I've built/modified my arrows accordingly, so this information comes in very handy from a tuning perspective. Thanks again for a great video. Keep 'em coming Brother. Regards, Dom

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому

      Brother your too kind. I really appreciate you taking the time to make a great comment. I remember trying to shoot my dad's old recurve as a kid. It was all I could do to get even close to full draw. If I can share things with those new to archery it makes it all worth it. From your comment, I think it's awesome that you take the time as well to go through the technical side of it as well. It can be a bit tedious tuning arrows, but the time spent is worth it when you see the results. Thanks again my friend. Truly appreciate your time. Have a great day brother!

  • @kcstott
    @kcstott 7 місяців тому

    A great explanation, I'm just getting back into Archery after about a 20 years break. Got my daughter a compound and going to get back into building my own arrows again.

  • @j.r.tidwell3318
    @j.r.tidwell3318 3 роки тому +2

    This is a very good video for someone just starting the archery game. Hey it will help a lot of seasoned archers also. I enjoyed watching it and I’ve been shooting for 50 years. Great work my friend!!👍👏

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому

      My friend thank you for watching and taking the time to make a great comment. I really appreciate it. When I got into archery I spent a lot of time frustrating myself over things like this, that I overlooked. Hopefully it will help someone get more enjoyment out of the sport. Again, thank you so much. Have a great day my friend!

  • @msrvfx
    @msrvfx Рік тому +1

    Very good presentation Scott. Well done.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      Thank you my friend. I really appreciate that. Have a great day brother. Best regards.

  • @eford7
    @eford7 Рік тому +1

    Great information and clear presentation - thanks very much.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      Thank you for the comment and your time! It is much appreciated. Have a great day! Best regards

  • @DS-sh5we
    @DS-sh5we Рік тому +2

    Hey Scott,
    Thanks for the feedback, it's really appreciated. My main concern was that the arrows from Sportsman's Guide were possibly mislabeled at 350.
    Anyhow, I'm hoping to get out to a range soon to try them out.. I'll let you know how I make out.
    In the meantime, stay well my friend.
    Best regards,
    Dom

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      My bad my friend. I misunderstood what you relaying to me. Definitely let me know how they work out. Have a great day! Best regards

    • @chrisruzsa2798
      @chrisruzsa2798 Рік тому

      To my knowledge it’s the same with bolts and arrows.
      The finished weight that you get from pre made arrows and bolts is with the standard 100 gr tip.
      So 350gr is with the 100 tip.

  • @robertpeters6923
    @robertpeters6923 Рік тому +1

    Pretty good explanation. I shoot aluminum, carbon and wood arrows. I’ve found gold tip 500 in 35-55 are hard to beat. I shoot 45-48 lbs on my bows and stick with about ten gpi on all arrows for three-d. Hunting arrows I beef up with heavier inserts to shoot a 500 grain arrows, works great. Good video Scott.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      Robert thank you for your time. I appreciate the comment. I shot aluminum arrows for the longest time. Loved them but found them hard to find locally and finally moved away from them. I am a fan of GT arrows for sure. I’ve been wanting to try some 600 in GT for my asiatic bows but can’t seem to find them long enough. I would need at least a 34 or 35 inch arrow for what I want to do.
      I appreciate you my friend. I hope you have a great evening. Best regards

  • @joedaniels4646
    @joedaniels4646 3 роки тому +1

    Awesome instructional video brother, thanks and God bless you!

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому +1

      Thanks my friend. I really appreciate the comment! God bless you as well. Have a great day.

  • @tjhoss6729
    @tjhoss6729 Рік тому +3

    Awesome Information. Thank you.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому +1

      Thank you for your time my friend. Glad I could offer something of use for you. Have a great evening! Best regards

    • @tjhoss6729
      @tjhoss6729 Рік тому +1

      @@ScottWinters What the heck, I didn't want to bother you but, Oh well. Here it goes my brother... I have 3 tradbows. 2 long bows and one recurve. I've shot gold tip traditional 500and600 hundreds for Quite a while... Recently I purchase 1 doz 500s new... and notice their color is lighter (No biggie) but the finish is not quite as smooth.... Have you noticed that? Also noticed they were Quite a bit louder At Prime time quiet... Because of not as smooth... Sliding across shelf.... So, I returned them... Showed them to my local dealer Alongside a couple bundles of the older ones I previously purchased from them... and they agreed.... So I've been doing some experimenting and found out I fell in love with the good old Very reasonable black with the red label Gold tip Hunter 500 spine arrows. There 7.3 grains per inch.... Bare shafting out of my 45#
      28 1/2 " draw they fly tail high But Perfect left and right...By moving knock up or down slightly it doesn't get any better than where it's at, At 20 yd bare shafts hit a few inches lower than fletched.... It's a bear kodiac magnum 52". ....A little phoenikey I know, but I love it....it's always seemed to shoot the heavier arrows tail Hi.
      Short axle to axle🤣😂🤣
      ( I don't understand it maybe you can help there)?.... When I shoot fletched/field points and fletched/broadheads they Both hit scary, scary perfect at 20 yds... That's the Max I can get where I live unfortunately... For me, I mean scary perfect LOL because I'm not that good...🤪 I'm talking from the front of my garage door .... Shooting from alongside my Toyota Truck Through the laundry area through the kitchen Through the dining Out the sliding glass door Over the back patio Into the target where I'm looking scary.... With both 200 grain field points and 200 grain cut on contact broadheads....😃🤒🤕 With my naked eye, they look like Laser dart Scary 🤠 OK, all that for my big question.... Why in the world does Goldtip ONLY make the 500 red label Hunter in 30" Long????🤨 With my other 2 bows they're too stiff🙄 I Would like to keep the arrow weight Real close to the same. Pretty hi FOC. 300gr Up front....
      100 grain brass.. 200 grain field point..
      arrow length, full shaft 30". Total weight 550gr. So my big question Scott is can you point me to an arrow that's close to to the 7.3 grain per inch and 500 spine that comes in 32"? So I can make it work on my other 2 bows.... Also any advice on anything I could be doing wrong.🤣😂🤣😉 Thank you in advance and hope you enjoyed my humor😁 God-bless you and your family..... Outside of Christ there is Absolutely nothing!!!💯❤🙏 Love you brother😊

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      No bother at all my friend. I struggled with the short 500s as well. Try the GT Hunters in a 400 spine. You can get those at 32.5 inches long and I have purchased them close to the grains per inch you mentioned. I actually have some of those tuned to my 40 lbs bows and they shoot great. They are not the red label, but GT is usually pretty consistent throughout.
      Enjoyed the humor! That's one way to get to 20 yds!
      I do like my GT Hunters, but I am finding other offerings are great as well. Linkboys are great carbon shafts as well, and the longer length opens up build options.
      Thank you for the comment my friend. Have a great evening! God bless you brother.

  • @RicardoRibeirodeSouza
    @RicardoRibeirodeSouza 3 роки тому

    Very enlightening video. Thank you very much.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you for watching and taking the time to comment! Have a great day my friend.

  • @DS-sh5we
    @DS-sh5we Рік тому +2

    Hey Scott, I know it's an old video to be commenting on at this point, but I have an interesting situation involving arrow spine vs. arrow weight. I purchased a dozen carbon arrows from Sportsman's Guide a while back, with 350 spine to be used in a 50-60 lb. recurve w/ 30 in. draw . The spine is indicated on the arrows. I also picked up a dozen carbon arrows for my son's bow from Amazon with a designated 500 spine for a 30# recurve, same draw. Based on the sellers, it's probably safe to assume they all came from China, but quality control in this case, may be a bigger issue than anticipated. So here's the situation: the one dozen 350 spine arrows have an avg. arrow weight of 402 gr. (incl. 100 gr. field point). The 500 spine arrows have an avg. arrow weight of 562 gr. (incl. 100 gr. field point). Wt. vs. spine seems to be just the opposite of what I would have expected. I may have to trade with my son so I'm not shooting a severely under-spined arrow from a bow with a 60 lb. draw weight. I haven't checked yet, but I'm wondering if there's a formula to estimate arrow spine from the arrow length and weight.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      DS good to hear from you. I don't think you have to worry too much about this. Spine is calculated based on flex of the arrow over a span of 28 inches using a 1.94 weight suspended on the arrow. Spine is really used when determining what draw weigh lt your bow is shooting. Too light a spine with excessive draw can snap the arrow when the energy is transfered from the limbs to the arrow.
      . Shooting a 350 spine out of a 60 pound bow you should be just fine. This is also the same for the arrows you purchased for your son's bow.
      Weight is not really a concern unless you go to far below or too high above the recommended grains per pound for you particular bow/draw weight.
      For example, your arrows are 402 grains total weight. Based on that you are in the neighborhood of 13.4 grains per pound at 30 pounds of draw weight. The 500 spine arrows are somewhere about 16 grains per pound based on 30 pound draw weight.
      The general consensus is arrows need to be between 8 to 10 grains per pound to be safe. Of course this is subject to each one's likes and arrow building techniques.
      Lighter arrows give a faster flatter arrow flight, heavier arrows tend to fly a bit slower and drop off quickly in flight.
      Further more, I have some goldtip arrows that are 400 spined. There are a few that are 7.9 gpi, 8.6 gpi, and 9.8 gpi. They all shoot about the same.
      I hope this helped and that is wasn't to much of a ramble. I appreciate your time my friend. Have a great evening! Best regards.

  • @MONKLJ
    @MONKLJ 3 роки тому +2

    Man I never took Trigonometry or Calculus in High school, I find this all mind boggling to figure out , but I'll persevere and try to get through it all. LOL Thanks for the video

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому

      That's funny my friend. I can't say that I knew much about those either, and never will LOL.
      Honestly most all of this is trial and error. I've gone back to the drawing board many many times trying to get things right. Just remember to have fun with it and keep pushing ahead. Thanks again brother and have a great day!

    • @gfreeman9843
      @gfreeman9843 Місяць тому

      I knew this but that was a great refresher course. Regards. Im into traditional archery,using Bear recurves. So interesting and there's always something to learn...or relearn.😊

  • @bluenotgreen63
    @bluenotgreen63 Рік тому

    Thanks. very interesting and a little confusing for a know nothing about archery person. Now I know how people feel when I tell them about the difference in guitar string gauges, brass wound, coated, etc. I feel there’s going to be a lot to learn here. Pretty exciting. I do like the recurve bows They remind me of an acoustic guitar verse an electric. Old school with a little more effort to learn and more of a challenge. They just seem more natural. Compounds are too technical and industrial. As for long bow, well I’m not at war with an army and going for crazy distance lol. Thanks again I’m learning a lot before my purchase decision.

  • @NaughtyGoatFarm
    @NaughtyGoatFarm 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks superman!

  • @ek5419
    @ek5419 Рік тому

    I shoot the same weight whether hunting or target shooting. I try to get a minimum of 10 gpi or slightly over. Better for life of the recurve bow as well.

  • @braddiaz921
    @braddiaz921 3 місяці тому +1

    My bow has 70lb draw and 31 inches. No damn clue what weight arrows to get. And should I focus on grain or spine? It’s so confusing lol

  • @chuckminick9511
    @chuckminick9511 2 роки тому +3

    Great channel , I recently ordered a sinoart black hunter long bow 45# I am a 29 if I'm not mistaken haven't received my bow yet but I think I will be around 47 or 48 lbs could you recommend length and spine . It will be strictly for hunting . Thank you sir

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  2 роки тому

      Chuck, thank you for your time, I appreciate it. At that draw weight you could could use either a 400 or 340 spine. If possible,, I would see if you can measure the draw weight at your specific draw length. This would give you the right information you need to select the correct spine for your particular bow.
      I use goldtip hunters and they come full length at 32 inches. I would purchase a few of each and then tune them to your bow to see which give you the best arrow flight.
      There are a few other things to consider as well. What weight tips will you use. The most popular choice is usually 125 grain because you can keep weight consistent between broadheads and field tips.
      Are you going to use Fast flight or a dacron string on the bow? Either work great but each produce a different arrow flight. Fast flight acts like a sledge hammer when it transfers the limb energy to the arrow and can create a weak spine in what would normally act like a stiff spine using dacron string.
      I know that seems like a lot to take in. I would definitely try a couple of each to see what initial results you get. If you need any help along the way feel free to ask whatever questions you may have. I hope you have a great day my friend.
      Best regards

  • @ericbaumgartner5742
    @ericbaumgartner5742 2 роки тому +2

    A higher GPI is not going to have more velocity as you stated, it will in fact have a lower velocity of course because it weighs more

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  2 роки тому +1

      You are correct. I may have misspoke. I appreciate you commenting. Have a good day. Best regards

    • @raystephens2078
      @raystephens2078 2 роки тому

      As I understand it, the trade off is you lose a little velocity with the heavier weight but gain more kinetic energy in the end, providing you don’t over do it on weight. Finding the acceptable balance or trade off is part of the tuning process.

  • @PBS-nm1uu
    @PBS-nm1uu Рік тому +1

    yes great

  • @robsarchery9679
    @robsarchery9679 Місяць тому

    Great.Mine is 12 gpp traditional bow.I have arrows 510-520,500 spine.shoots straight.Would like to and 10-20 grains to the arrow.How do i do that.Wouldn't adding 25 more to the tip weaken it to much?Need your input.Can tell how they shoot in my video.

  • @stevenwashburn3694
    @stevenwashburn3694 4 місяці тому

    What about western hunting and compound bow hunting. I shoot 75lbs with a 470ish grain arrow that’s about 15 % foc. I’m looking at going lighter in GPI for faster arrow fight with 200 grains in the front. 75 grain halfsert with a 125 head

  • @MarcassCarcass
    @MarcassCarcass 6 місяців тому

    Is the static spine needed dependent on gpp?

  • @muhammadjh7932
    @muhammadjh7932 Рік тому +1

    hi scott. if my bow is 50 lbs. then how many spines does my bow match?

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      You could use a full length 340 or 400 spined arrow with a 50 lbs bow. I think I would try the 400 spined. You could possibly do a 500 but you would most likely have to do some arrow tuning. That’s been my experience. I hope that helps you. Let me know how it works out for you. Have a great evening. Best regards

  • @paulheberling2750
    @paulheberling2750 3 місяці тому

    What gpp is recommended for crossbows? 8-10 would make a 200lb crossbow shooting a 1600 to 2000 grain arrow 😮

  • @rjhelmick3381
    @rjhelmick3381 3 роки тому

    Great video Scott. Could please tell me what spine arrow would be best for a 35 pound recure bow. Thanks

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому +1

      Couple of things. What's your draw length and what length arrow are you considering?

    • @rjhelmick3381
      @rjhelmick3381 3 роки тому +1

      My draw length is 28 and I want purchase 31 in shafts.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому +4

      @@rjhelmick3381 At 35 pounds you have a couple of different options. a lot of charts are showing a 31" arrow shaft with a 100 grain field tip shows a 400 spine. same for a 125 grain field tip. Gold Tip shows a 500 spine at 31". As long as you don't cut the shafts down you will probably be in a good range with either of those spine weights. If you find that that are a bit stiff in the spine you could add a weighted insert to get a bit more dynamic spine (arrow flex) when shooting. Gold Tip has nice 50 grain inserts that i use for my arrows for my 40-45 pound recurve/long bow.
      How to tell if you have a weak or to stiff spine? Take a few shots an notice how the arrows are hitting the target. If you see the nock of the arrow pointing to your left the arrows is too weak. If the nock of the arrow is pointing to the right the arrow is too stiff. You can fix a stiff arrow with front weight, but you can only fix a weak arrow by cutting it down to stiffen the spine, and you can only cut so much off an arrow before it gets to short to safely shoot. I hope that helps.
      Thanks for watching and taking the time to comment my friend!

    • @rjhelmick3381
      @rjhelmick3381 3 роки тому

      Thank Sir for helping me buy the right arrow for my bow. I really enjoy your channel and hope one day to shoot as good as you do.thanks again.

  • @366nina
    @366nina 13 днів тому

    Im shooting with a 24 lbs for long distance in a barebow
    What is the best spine Leigh’s n GPP N GPI!
    I know my height matters n I’m 5”4
    I’m going to my first 50 mm tournament.
    My coach lend me a 800 spine, but I feel they are going everywhere, compared my previous arrows, that are not for long distance.
    I will appreciate any input
    Btw.. my tournament is on July 13/24

  • @growinmoflower3391
    @growinmoflower3391 Рік тому +1

    Any advice for the proper arrow on the black hunter longbow 35#,trying to find something affordable on Amazon, I know there's a large community of individuals who shoot this bow frequently and was just looking for some feedback if possible...stay safe and thanks again in advance for any input ✌

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому +2

      At 35 pounds I would go with a 600 spined arrow. This should give you a good starting point. You could go with a 500 spine but you will have to do some arrow tunning to get them to fly correctly. Not saying they won’t work, they will need some attention. Of course, I’ve pushed a lot of different spine weights through my bows, a lot of trial and error.
      I appreciate your time my friend. Let me know how I can help you on your journey. Have a great day. Best regards.

    • @growinmoflower3391
      @growinmoflower3391 Рік тому

      @@ScottWinters I appreciate that advice, I was just curious on total arrow weight and circumference of the shaft, i of course love pounding targets for practice just want my setup closest to hunting weight when using broadheads, most who hunt laugh at my 35# adventures but hey I like em close, and a well placed arrow I feel does the trick at that poundage, I've tried 40 # bows and enjoyed them but there were also that felt too heavy for my comfort, when ordering online it's rough but figured I'd be better off shooting something I knew I wasn't over bowed with not knowing how smooth the draw is on the BH at that shorter length, I appreciate your willingness to help steer me in the right direction. Truly appreciated, would you run the 600 at 30 " or leave full length, so many options lol, I just don't have the ability to remove inserts and cut down arrows so I figured waiting and searching for info a few days could save me many many more days trying to tune, only tuning I'm good at is tuning in to your videos 🤣🤣🤣

  • @SuperImmunologist
    @SuperImmunologist 3 місяці тому

    3:35
    1:45
    2:28

  •  Рік тому +1

    Different arrows are good for different purpose. For example My 50# draw weight Fekete Bég Hungarian bow shoot notoriously better inside 220 yards by 500 spine arrows by 500 spine and 385 grain weight. That is the lower end for 50#. between 220 and 270 yards the harder 340 arrow with the weight of 416 grain is proven to be the best so far. By the way I specialised on shooting military ranges and target areas around a flag on the ground or man size and shape 2D targets. But flight archery arrow re scary light weight. Around 123 grain to be exact. Nope! That's not my thing! But this particular bow the master who build it shot 540 yards. Archery is not so easy as marksmanship by rifles.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому +1

      Geez man, I could not imagine a shot that far. I really appreciate the comment my friend . I tend to stay away from extremely light arrows as well. Better safe than sorry. Thank you for the time. Have a great day! Best regards

    •  Рік тому +1

      @@ScottWinters my ancestors did it for thousands of years I only follow them. And it isn't rocket science either! It is actually surprising when you see it is doable and yes you can learn it.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  Рік тому

      Thank you my friend I really appreciate your time. Thank you for the comments. Have a great day

  • @fahlvfaust677
    @fahlvfaust677 2 роки тому +1

    Lower GPP may dry fire the bow..

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  2 роки тому +1

      Agreed. I appreciate your time and the comment. Have a great day. Best regards

    • @fahlvfaust677
      @fahlvfaust677 2 роки тому

      @@ScottWinters Thanks to you too sir.. for sharing your knowledge about arrows ..

  • @sophierobinson2738
    @sophierobinson2738 3 роки тому +1

    Have you seen how Japanese archers perform in archery contests? More like a ritual.

    • @ScottWinters
      @ScottWinters  3 роки тому

      Hi Sophie. Hope all is well with you. I have watched numerous videos about them. You are correct about it being like a ritual. Amazing to watch.

  • @dougblaney-df1rd
    @dougblaney-df1rd 3 місяці тому

    I shot 2016-2514 arrow for 30 years had no problem. What's your point. 59 still hunting and killing 65 pounds 125 fmf at 30 inches. Hogwash