Imprinting and Uniparental Disomy for the USMLE Step 1

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  • Опубліковано 29 вер 2024
  • Imprinting and Uniparental Disomy for the USMLE Step 1, beautifully distilled.
    In this video we demystify the two complicated genetic terms: imprinting and uniparental disomy. We cover the clinical significance of these terms and how they can cause Prader-Willi syndrome and Angelman syndrome. We wrap up the video with a couple of high-yield questions to solidify the information.
    Come watch the rest of our biochemistry library at physeo.com/
    Keep calm and watch Physeo #kcwp

КОМЕНТАРІ • 72

  • @telatti
    @telatti 5 років тому +58

    the best video on uniparental disomy i've found! thank you so much :)

    • @physeo-USMLE
      @physeo-USMLE  5 років тому +2

      Thanks for the support! We're glad you like it!

    • @telatti
      @telatti 5 років тому +2

      @@physeo-USMLE thank you for helping me learn :)
      struggling med student from czech republic

    • @physeo-USMLE
      @physeo-USMLE  5 років тому +2

      @@telatti You've got this!

  • @vineshmanohar2060
    @vineshmanohar2060 5 років тому +37

    Can’t get any clearer than this. Thank u so much :)

  • @riflemusket
    @riflemusket 4 роки тому +5

    OK. For proper cytogenetic nomenclature, 15q11 is read as "Fifteen-Q-One-One", not "Fifteen-Q-Eleven". Same with 15q13 -> Fifteen-Q-One-Three.

  • @faiziiiiii
    @faiziiiiii 4 роки тому +21

    love you, just in the first 2 minutes you explained what I've been trying to understand for years. I am beyond greatful for this! Thank you again!

  • @azadbharath7444
    @azadbharath7444 3 роки тому +1

    In a RFLP related question -boy has symptoms of praderw ,means paternal deletion,means at the time of fertilitzn incompatible trisomy caused by incoming spem,so incoming paternal gene chr deleted,is that so is only possible by maternal disomy by nondisjunction M-1#opt-a???&M-2,means is aspermatogenes view na ,so paternal disomy -un compatible trisomy by incoming maternal ova.

  • @saul3965
    @saul3965 5 років тому +5

    Spectacular, Im reading over this for my medical genetics and the book did not make it easier.

  • @ashozy1003
    @ashozy1003 4 роки тому +4

    Excellent video which is underrated.. I'm not a native speaker or from US, but sir I loved your video it's very helpful. Thank you !

  • @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280
    @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280 Рік тому +1

    So if an embryo has a deletion of the pws gene of the male side, can you avoid Prader Willi by demethylating the pws gene on the female side??

    • @benjaminazumah9833
      @benjaminazumah9833 7 місяців тому +1

      No because unlike histone methylation, DNA (cystine) methylation is almost always irreversible.

  • @Alexandra-sd4yy
    @Alexandra-sd4yy 4 роки тому +5

    My colleagues need to know about this channel! Thank you for the beautiful teaching!

  • @workation6663
    @workation6663 Рік тому +1

    thank you so much)))) u helped a lot

  • @pallaviguha9354
    @pallaviguha9354 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you so much! I was having such a hard time understanding uniparental disomy😭!

  • @DazeOpYT
    @DazeOpYT 4 роки тому +4

    In your question about Prader Willi Syndrome, it's also likely that the father underwent a mutation in the imprinting gene which causes the methylation of the paternal PWS-gene and thus the wrong imprinting pattern. Just a side note, your video explains it very well :D

    • @chocolatecharley99
      @chocolatecharley99 4 роки тому +1

      Is everyone's paternal gene silenced because of imprinting in that section of chromosome 15 that causes angelman syndrome? (I'm asking if every typical person has this imprinting for angelman syndrome and vice versa maternally for PWS) I'm getting confused while writing a report

    • @DazeOpYT
      @DazeOpYT 4 роки тому

      @@chocolatecharley99 Not necessarely, there can also be a misstep in the meiotic splicing of the cell which causes the child having to maternal copies.

    • @chocolatecharley99
      @chocolatecharley99 4 роки тому

      @@DazeOpYT But the reason these maternal copies don't do anything and causes Prader-willie syndrome is because it is imprinted (silenced) and there is no gene expression, right?

    • @chocolatecharley99
      @chocolatecharley99 4 роки тому

      @@DazeOpYT I'm wondering if you and I both have our maternal genes imprinted on PWS on chromosome 15

  • @pawandeepkour544
    @pawandeepkour544 Рік тому +1

    Best video on Imprinting and Uniparental disomy I have come across.👌🏼

  • @oviyagnanasekaran2756
    @oviyagnanasekaran2756 Рік тому

    How exactly does the cell loose a chromosome during fertilisation?

  • @cakuh8900
    @cakuh8900 Рік тому

    in Germany we dont say "good video" we say: "geiles Video Bruder, du bist ein geisteskranker Ehrenmann", and i think thats beautiful.

  • @mandyads
    @mandyads 3 роки тому +1

    5:47 for heterodisomy vs. isodisomy

  • @abijeyarajan2173
    @abijeyarajan2173 3 роки тому +1

    Very clear explanation on imprinting. Thank you 😊

  • @batol5361
    @batol5361 3 роки тому +1

    You are such a legend. Thank you helped a lot truly! Keep up the good work!🥰

  • @sadmanchowdhury9823
    @sadmanchowdhury9823 4 роки тому +1

    Incredible well explained. God bless you!!

  • @markmegaly1626
    @markmegaly1626 4 роки тому +1

    Awesome Content! Keep it up. Thank you

  • @saadsohail9379
    @saadsohail9379 4 роки тому +1

    cant thanks enough........ May Allah blessed u

  • @arzofaqiri-aksoy6857
    @arzofaqiri-aksoy6857 4 роки тому +1

    thanks a lot, best explanation ever

  • @divyeshkhatri2538
    @divyeshkhatri2538 4 роки тому +1

    Excellent explanation 😋😋😋😋

  • @juliaaysenurturkozeaston
    @juliaaysenurturkozeaston 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much 😊

  • @maryamhani7725
    @maryamhani7725 Рік тому

    Nice presentation

  • @zainab_abd3776
    @zainab_abd3776 4 роки тому

    مرحبا
    ممكن أعرف اذا كنت بدرس دروس خصوصية لمواد المجموعة الطبية
    ؟؟؟

  • @crichighlights2612
    @crichighlights2612 3 роки тому

    Nice explanation bro! Couldn’t understand the concept in other channel videos.✌️

  • @amiramadhi2074
    @amiramadhi2074 5 місяців тому

    Best video on uniparental disomy thank u so much 🌸

  • @Alexandra-sd4yy
    @Alexandra-sd4yy 4 роки тому

    so is it a problem if it is heterodisomy? the cromosomes are different, one from grandpa and one from grandma, right???

  • @GermanHeul
    @GermanHeul 4 роки тому +1

    Amazing thx 💗

  • @umerkhan7545
    @umerkhan7545 4 роки тому +1

    Very nicely done

  • @faizanshahzad8598
    @faizanshahzad8598 3 роки тому

    Awesome vid with a clear explanation, Kudos 2 u :)))

  • @jared394
    @jared394 Рік тому

    Killed it!

  • @muntehakhatun7783
    @muntehakhatun7783 Рік тому

    Thanks👍

  • @Sparrow6_
    @Sparrow6_ 2 роки тому

    That’s a very good explanation 🤝🤝

  • @DoctorKlenk
    @DoctorKlenk 4 роки тому +5

    4:35 B is just as likely

  • @femidaelettil1002
    @femidaelettil1002 5 років тому +1

    Thanks a lot

  • @jesiraj2448
    @jesiraj2448 4 роки тому

    It is a clear explanation, but please do not say q eleven instead it is q one- one ...

  • @jrh1677
    @jrh1677 4 роки тому +1

    Wow

  • @Salopovpaz
    @Salopovpaz 4 роки тому

    Thank you very much. God bless you 🙏

  • @arnebshaikh
    @arnebshaikh 3 роки тому

    😍😍👍🏻👍🏻

  • @nesrinech3967
    @nesrinech3967 3 роки тому

    you made it so easy to understand , thanks a lot.

  • @opoppo6413
    @opoppo6413 Рік тому

    the best I found on UA-cam I think

  • @salehFayoumi
    @salehFayoumi 5 років тому +1

    thanks a ton , many many thanks

  • @namrtasharma335
    @namrtasharma335 3 роки тому

    best video, appreciate ur work

  • @studiesaura
    @studiesaura Рік тому

    This is lit 🔥 Thank you so much.

  • @ibraheemalma
    @ibraheemalma 4 роки тому

    beautiful
    thank you sir

  • @lotfiadj5896
    @lotfiadj5896 3 роки тому

    much love from algeria

  • @ivangrishin8547
    @ivangrishin8547 3 роки тому

    Perfect explanation

  • @Robertson284
    @Robertson284 2 роки тому

    awesome. thanks a lot

  • @iw16n17
    @iw16n17 3 роки тому

    thank you so much

  • @revanthsurapaneni6258
    @revanthsurapaneni6258 2 роки тому

    Thank you man!

  • @cubba20
    @cubba20 3 роки тому

    amazing video

  • @mellowdoctor9029
    @mellowdoctor9029 3 роки тому

    Boss of the bosses

  • @burns1606
    @burns1606 3 роки тому

    great video!

  • @manuelgoncalves9753
    @manuelgoncalves9753 4 роки тому

    great video

  • @ishanisingh862
    @ishanisingh862 3 роки тому

    Thank you 😊

  • @rawanaimat2367
    @rawanaimat2367 3 роки тому

    thanks a lot

  • @drswekcharanjan7481
    @drswekcharanjan7481 3 роки тому

    Really good

  • @ahlamal-bloshi9656
    @ahlamal-bloshi9656 3 роки тому

    THANK YOU

  • @jenniferjdaidani1397
    @jenniferjdaidani1397 3 роки тому

    THANK YOU

  • @mellowdoctor9029
    @mellowdoctor9029 4 роки тому

    ❤️