Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC)

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  • Опубліковано 13 лип 2024
  • We know how to perform extraction, which can separate compounds on the basis of differing solubilities. But what if they have the same solubility? Well there is another technique that utilizes differences in polarity, and it's called chromatography. There are many varieties of chromatography, but the best way to introduce the concept will be to look at thin layer chromatography, or TLC for short. Check it out!
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 140

  • @skxjxhxh
    @skxjxhxh 4 роки тому +326

    You just summarized our 3-hour lesson into 9.5 minutes

  • @masskiller9206
    @masskiller9206 3 роки тому +40

    7:52 "It’s usually difficult to predict what will work best, so just try something and see what happens. " professor dave motivates

  • @drewkrahn
    @drewkrahn 2 роки тому +57

    So much easier to understand than our lab manuals. Thank you!

  • @ramil8029
    @ramil8029 5 років тому +91

    Getting ready for the MCAT exam. Your videos are THE BEST on youtube for all of ochem and gen chem material! Thank you so much!

  • @meganevans8006
    @meganevans8006 3 роки тому +75

    I don't know why o-chem lab manuals have to be mystery novels. Thank you for your videos!

  • @Alex-gb4vn
    @Alex-gb4vn 3 роки тому +15

    DAVE. Keep up the good work. Thank you so much for your contributions. You really explain things in a manner that is so straightforward and easy to follow. I appreciate you so much.

  • @nikkaagbayani8905
    @nikkaagbayani8905 3 роки тому

    Mahal na po kita Professor Dave. Ikaw po ang pinakadakilang guro na nakakapagpaintindi saakin ng mga bagay na mahirap intindihin.

  • @iuliiamairansaeva9169
    @iuliiamairansaeva9169 2 роки тому +2

    I'm happy you've decided to do youtube... Some of us watching you right now will become great chemists in the future, and you'll be one of the main reasons we'll manage

  • @lalaland774
    @lalaland774 4 роки тому +30

    Since we’re on quarantine my Organic Chem lab professor is using your videos and basing the work he gives around your videos

    • @danielmeaders4005
      @danielmeaders4005 4 роки тому +8

      This honestly seems like an issue of legality and compensation. The situation is the same at my university (however not for this video), I don't think your school is writing checks to professor Dave... but they are certainly getting their monies.

    • @XTheSpartanX7
      @XTheSpartanX7 4 роки тому +1

      i wish mine did that

    • @jameshall1300
      @jameshall1300 Рік тому

      @@danielmeaders4005 it's probably kind of new legal ground to be honest. Before quarantine happened and e-learning became almost the de facto standard in most places, using internet resources so heavily in class was probably very limited. I'm not sure ad revenue really would be fair compensation for that type of usage.

  • @sarahholland5980
    @sarahholland5980 3 роки тому +4

    thank you! prepping for lab quizzes using your videos bc they are so much easier to understand than our manuals

  • @senku7996
    @senku7996 5 місяців тому

    I'm an msc student and you helped me pass my enterance exam and now helping with my final exams in grad school, you're a life saver! :')

  • @ginamarie7603
    @ginamarie7603 3 роки тому +1

    great for visual learners, finally a video that makes it easy to understand. thanks.

  • @gabyyoga8385
    @gabyyoga8385 3 роки тому +1

    Incredibly easy to understand thank you so much!

  • @BIAKANOORWorld
    @BIAKANOORWorld 5 років тому +3

    always satisfied with your explanation prof., a huge fan of you from India

  • @sarahmitchell8344
    @sarahmitchell8344 3 роки тому +1

    This has changed my life

  • @R_samurai779
    @R_samurai779 3 роки тому

    Thanks a lot man! Our schools told nothing about how this is typically used as an analytic technique

  • @elisophiaaa
    @elisophiaaa 3 роки тому

    well and a simple-explained tutorial. tnx, prof.!

  • @PG-qn8od
    @PG-qn8od 5 років тому +3

    Jesus, man, your oc videos are helping me sooo much right now, thank you a lot! ❤️

  • @ayasamer7731
    @ayasamer7731 3 роки тому

    At the morning of my exam .. soo helpful a huge thanks to u ❤

  • @bhawanagahlot9540
    @bhawanagahlot9540 4 роки тому

    Explaination which u gave is amazing.. u have professional teaching skill...

  • @ValentinaLopez-bv6ro
    @ValentinaLopez-bv6ro 3 роки тому

    Perfect explanation. Thank you

  • @pallobbarai4152
    @pallobbarai4152 4 місяці тому

    Thank you, your lecture is amazing, easy to understand, animation is excellent.

  • @chickenlover4ever
    @chickenlover4ever 2 роки тому

    Amazing video, thank you so much!

  • @mr_mars_vr
    @mr_mars_vr 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you for this.

  • @lyricmelody4650
    @lyricmelody4650 3 роки тому

    This is so helpful! Thank you :)

  • @mahmoudothman7910
    @mahmoudothman7910 5 років тому +42

    Nice new hair-cut Dave 😊

  • @emteemte3985
    @emteemte3985 Рік тому

    U r unique .i take lab abt tlc anc CC and you make it easy and clear thank you. I wish you good health and long life

  • @luftatmer
    @luftatmer 4 роки тому

    man that was a great video!

  • @veronicaaguiniga8496
    @veronicaaguiniga8496 3 місяці тому

    Being a visual learner instead of trying to understand material that needs to be read, I feel that this video on TLC should be shared with students that would like a better insight/understanding on this topic. From watching this video I actually learned that the TLC plate itself has hydroxyl groups that is dipole-dipole, allowing it to interact with other polar substances.

  • @vintilovwhitefox5365
    @vintilovwhitefox5365 Рік тому

    Thank you dude, it helped me a lot

  • @cesca3994
    @cesca3994 4 роки тому

    well explained! Thank uuuuuuu.

  • @mawadaabdalaal9916
    @mawadaabdalaal9916 Рік тому

    شكراً جداً بسيط و مختصر ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @sohampowdwal8180
    @sohampowdwal8180 Рік тому +1

    in professor dave we trust

  • @chemistryforsociety3448
    @chemistryforsociety3448 4 місяці тому

    Excellent...... thanks a lot

  • @asmaaaboalmagd792
    @asmaaaboalmagd792 2 місяці тому

    Thanks professor

  • @mohinikulkarni4129
    @mohinikulkarni4129 2 роки тому

    I loved watching this TLC 👍

  • @YouMockMe
    @YouMockMe 4 роки тому

    I came back to this a few times haha... great vid

  • @vvideo7162
    @vvideo7162 Рік тому

    Wow sir it's an amazing lecture I have ever seen thanku so much sir ,for clear my doubts 🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰

  • @mariamgad284
    @mariamgad284 5 років тому +1

    very excellent 💙💙

  • @DapaChrons
    @DapaChrons 5 років тому

    New haircut! looking good either way

  • @sweetoldsoul4454
    @sweetoldsoul4454 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you 🙏

  • @moonlillac
    @moonlillac 2 роки тому

    thankyou, it help me so much.

  • @anounymous7988
    @anounymous7988 2 роки тому

    You're amazing bro god bless you

  • @specialparadise
    @specialparadise 5 років тому +2

    Wow what a haircut Professor! You look good either way lucky you.

  • @pintukumargupta8415
    @pintukumargupta8415 Рік тому

    Nice easy to understand thaks

  • @carolynenglish3068
    @carolynenglish3068 3 роки тому

    Brilliant!

  • @chemistry7554
    @chemistry7554 4 роки тому +2

    Good personality with hair cut,by the way vedio is help full............

  • @mustakim2144
    @mustakim2144 3 роки тому

    Thank you!

  • @ihechisomakagha2568
    @ihechisomakagha2568 9 місяців тому

    Just Thank you ❤

  • @user-kr4ns9vk7j
    @user-kr4ns9vk7j 2 роки тому

    Hello Doctor
    I am now working on an experiment, which is to prepare Schiff bases and run by escalation with the condenser for no less than 6 hours, and I want to follow the end of the interaction with the technique TLC (The solvent used for the reaction is ethanol
    The question is what polar and nonpolar solvents can be used in chromatography and what ratio shows the endpoint of the reaction )

  • @aang7505
    @aang7505 4 роки тому +2

    thank you so much! I just wanted to ask, do you benefit more from patreon or from UA-cam channel memberships? I really appreciate your help, this explanation was so clear

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  4 роки тому +4

      Patreon takes a smaller cut so that is much better, thanks so much for your support!

  • @LOADEDUPTV
    @LOADEDUPTV 5 років тому +5

    Hello Dave, please talk about Keto Enol Tautomerism

  • @HeyImLucious
    @HeyImLucious 5 років тому +2

    If only this video came out a few years ago... I wouldn't have looked like such a fool in my research lab haha

  • @yasigerman731
    @yasigerman731 Рік тому

    thank you thank you thank you

  • @pharmacist9193
    @pharmacist9193 4 місяці тому

    Thank u❤❤❤

  • @tarahclue6737
    @tarahclue6737 2 роки тому

    Thank you

  • @ParedonesAmarillosNO
    @ParedonesAmarillosNO 4 роки тому +1

    What solvent would you use to prepare the samples for cannabidiols. Thank you for your class! Love learning.

  • @Ambient_Scenes
    @Ambient_Scenes 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you for the video! One question: If you have no clue what your sample is made of, how do you know whether to use UV light, or a stain to visualize the dots? Also how do you choose the right dye? Also, what do you do if some components of the mixture only get stained by on stain, while other components only get stained by another stain?
    Is there a huuuuge amount of different stains the organic chemist has to experiment with or are there just a few that will cover pretty much most chemicals?

  • @roseycheekies51
    @roseycheekies51 2 роки тому +1

    i love you dave

  • @mmhh3553
    @mmhh3553 Місяць тому

    May Allah bless you and guid you to the all right thing here and and hereafter,,, all the best

  • @vibscreationvideos4884
    @vibscreationvideos4884 3 роки тому

    1 ch number bhava ty very much😇🤗

  • @natehcsingh8634
    @natehcsingh8634 3 роки тому

    Came in jee mains 2021 february attempt . Thanks Jesus↗↗

  • @ARBB1
    @ARBB1 5 років тому +200

    *Who are you, and what did you do with Jesus?*

  • @rassimsimou1594
    @rassimsimou1594 2 роки тому +1

    Good

  • @FullNanochem
    @FullNanochem Рік тому

    Спасибо!

  • @kikimiki177
    @kikimiki177 Рік тому

    is the polarity of the samples the only thing that impacts how far each of them will travel, or does their relative mass also have an impact?

  • @nirmanivimarshana9723
    @nirmanivimarshana9723 4 роки тому +2

    nice

  • @Thaumius
    @Thaumius 5 років тому +3

    Will you be doing HPLC/GC tutorials?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 років тому +1

      i hadn't planned on it, but i'll put it on the list! it is a big one.

  • @esmeralda804
    @esmeralda804 10 місяців тому

    ME ENCANTAAAAA❣

  • @superhessu3
    @superhessu3 2 роки тому

    4:56 just marking for my upcoming university course

  • @chorgulio
    @chorgulio 4 роки тому +2

    So what is the typical solvent used for TLC? would that depend of the sample/compound to be analyzed?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  4 роки тому +1

      in the lab i would typically use a mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate. it's kind of personal preference to an extent.

  • @sagagayathri9570
    @sagagayathri9570 5 років тому

    I had a doubt.... how to know what component has been seperated...and also what is the use of rf value

  • @prateekkulkarni2639
    @prateekkulkarni2639 3 місяці тому +5

    A day before jee mains 2024

    • @marniejones331
      @marniejones331 Місяць тому +1

      Kya mtlb Indian log smart rahte hai

  • @Leen-ih8ql
    @Leen-ih8ql 3 роки тому +1

    what are the methods or ways of separating plant pigments?? only TLC and paper chromatography ?? please I need help

  • @karenopt
    @karenopt 4 роки тому +3

    If the solvent is polar, then the polar molecules will have a smaller Rf and non polar molecules would have a larger Rf? Or is it the other way around?

  • @benzjoshwade3462
    @benzjoshwade3462 3 роки тому

    Hello. This might be a dumb question but why does Silica (SiO2) have hydroxy groups?

  • @137bob3d
    @137bob3d 5 років тому +1

    superb presentation. and good of you to cite how TLC is a stepping stone to column chroma'
    ... and to work out the solvent(s) x:y ratios w/ TLC for upper half separation.
    eager to see the col. chr. vid's on any time-correlation in top to bottom flows vs TLC.
    and how you go about collecting the eluent with the separated product and nothing else.
    also will be listening for info on the details of how one chooses a silica mesh size. and possible re-usability of silica for those of us who know how costly that stuff is.
    and lastly how to choose column size vs number of grams of material to be separated.

  • @elizaahmed2066
    @elizaahmed2066 4 місяці тому

    Sir my compounds are non polar compounds. so which solvent do I use for dissove the compound and what solvents do I use in the mobile phase? sir can you tell me a little bit? I am facing a lot of problems in tlc checking

  • @saiteja6742
    @saiteja6742 4 роки тому +1

    Sir why do we use organic solvent(toulene) as mobile phase in thin layer chromatography ?? Pls reply for this sir

  • @kennyyong7694
    @kennyyong7694 3 роки тому

    Excuse me, do you know how to prepare silica gel to absorb moisture or silica gel to act as the stationary phase in thin layer chromatography. I need to make my own TLC plate

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  3 роки тому +1

      Hmm no I've never made plates before. But check the tutorial that follows this one on column chromatography, it may help a little.

  • @tanzimnishad3892
    @tanzimnishad3892 Рік тому

    Sir How can I separate a mixture with 37 compounds in it using column chromatography

  • @Ambient_Scenes
    @Ambient_Scenes 3 роки тому

    Why do you need a capillary tube to place the solution mixture on the plate? Can't you just use a pipette or dropper or something?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  3 роки тому

      the capillary tube is much better for applying the solution because you press it against the plate and it is adsorbed, a dropper would be terribly imprecise

    • @Ambient_Scenes
      @Ambient_Scenes 3 роки тому

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains Thanks for clarifying.

  • @fatimasaid648
    @fatimasaid648 3 роки тому

    I’m confused to why the dots are not being places with marker but are placed with a capillary tube ??

  • @akimhaq1616
    @akimhaq1616 4 роки тому +1

    👍🏻

  • @ayaalhashimi3100
    @ayaalhashimi3100 2 роки тому

    Please what mean tlc its same column ?

  • @ammarahmed3970
    @ammarahmed3970 3 роки тому

    you are so handsome and ur method is also smart and interesting.

  • @user-mh2zj6sj6q
    @user-mh2zj6sj6q 4 місяці тому

    where's Dave's hair?

  • @markmessi335
    @markmessi335 2 роки тому

    what is the point of the mobile fase? we have to optimize on the mobile fase in a project, but what does it do exactly?

  • @MarianMatejdes
    @MarianMatejdes Рік тому

    Lets get some THC :D

  • @Sandeepnishad90
    @Sandeepnishad90 5 років тому +1

    Looking handsome

  • @mrmust2780
    @mrmust2780 3 роки тому

    are you really professor Dave? where is your hair?

  • @joslynsantana8236
    @joslynsantana8236 4 роки тому +1

    🙌🏽💞

  • @Textbook000
    @Textbook000 5 років тому +1

    Like like like this

  • @S_H428
    @S_H428 5 років тому +1

    Wow nooo get ur hair BACK PLEASSEEE

  • @Bludgeoned2DEATH2
    @Bludgeoned2DEATH2 5 років тому +2

    TLC is so boring 😩 HPLC is way better 👍🏽

  • @miyamotomushashi409
    @miyamotomushashi409 5 місяців тому

    gggreat

  • @hardhard8943
    @hardhard8943 2 роки тому

    Thank you
    Arabic