The Role of p53 in Cancer

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  • Опубліковано 29 лют 2020
  • p53 is a sentinel protein recruited rapidly in response to DNA damage. p53 slides along the DNA until it finds a critical site, to which it binds. p53 then sends the message, to halt cell division until DNA is repaired, or If damage is too severe, the cell is destroyed. p53 is therefore known as the ‘guardian of the genome.’ A tiny change in p53 results in a structure that is unable to securely bind to the critical site. This means no decisions can be made about whether to repair DNA or destroy the cell. Without functional p53, cells can accumulate more and more DNA damage, possibly leading to cancer.
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 78

  • @kanetao
    @kanetao 9 місяців тому +10

    That rattle! I will never imagine DNA without that sound again.

  • @marlondavid1108
    @marlondavid1108 3 роки тому +57

    I’m from Germany and I’m 16 years old and no teacher in my school and no German video could help me more than you! Thank you now i understand :)

    • @majadivjak4538
      @majadivjak4538  3 роки тому +9

      Thank you so much for your kind message. I'm so happy this helped you!

    • @7urak
      @7urak 3 роки тому +8

      ohne witz

    • @alexwhatever4757
      @alexwhatever4757 3 роки тому +3

      pretty much same here, I study in the French educational system, and to be fair I did understand all that before, but it's still oddly satisfying and pleasant to watch that video 😌

    • @justlol9474
      @justlol9474 Рік тому +3

      ich auch! :))

  • @yunxizha2276
    @yunxizha2276 2 роки тому +20

    I have my finals today. I never understood 053 throughout the semister. You helped me so much. THANKYOU!!!

  • @PatientsPortal
    @PatientsPortal Місяць тому +1

    I just visited my friend in hospital day 36 at UCLA, who has the P53 mutation and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL). Seeing her strength firsthand, despite her white blood cell count being at 0.9, has been incredibly inspiring. It's true what they say: the best teacher is learning from a patient. My friend is the most resilient person I know, and their journey is a powerful reminder of the strength and courage in the face of adversity.

  • @peters972
    @peters972 13 днів тому

    What a great video! It’s not that often I find out something new these days there is quite a lot of recycling. But this was new to me! Thank you.

  • @pierpaolocasamassima8652
    @pierpaolocasamassima8652 4 роки тому +27

    Amazing animation and explanation, thanks

  • @nightmaregamer3711
    @nightmaregamer3711 2 роки тому +2

    Just what I was looking for. Great video; informative narration and superb visuals 🧬

  • @josefvymazal7091
    @josefvymazal7091 3 роки тому +1

    A very good explanation. Thanks!! Josef

  • @EzioAuditore
    @EzioAuditore 2 роки тому +5

    Wow such an amazingly well done presentation , great work!

  • @kamendinand7
    @kamendinand7 4 роки тому +6

    This is so well made and easy to understand. Thank you soo much for helping my study 🙏🙏

  • @lisa-rouletlawfirm9307
    @lisa-rouletlawfirm9307 Рік тому

    Excellent explanation, thank you!!!

  • @hishamaly9090
    @hishamaly9090 2 роки тому +2

    Excellent animation

  • @randjietsingh
    @randjietsingh Рік тому +1

    Extremely well explained. I did my minor on this subject. Also your vid sound like the inside of Starcraft Zerg hive, which makes it extra cool!

  • @arturlyaptyap4926
    @arturlyaptyap4926 Рік тому +4

    The 21st century and scientists cannot figure out how to fix this gene so that the body can kill cancer cells itself. I have this gene and I have cancer and I want to be healthy

    • @HL-qv3yd
      @HL-qv3yd Рік тому

      I agree with you, so many good souls suffer from this disease, yet all over the world governments pouring money on war and going Mars instead put the money cure this bloody disease, I'm upset for that reason.

    • @daltonfreire6328
      @daltonfreire6328 Рік тому

      Fasting is the solution to the body promote self healing. Even at DNA level. It promotes autofagy, and can reverse any chronic disease, includind cancer. Unfortunately, the medications industry don't invest in researches about fasting, for financial reasons.

    • @SJ-wu9gx
      @SJ-wu9gx 8 місяців тому

      Exactly my thoughts
      ..

    • @sagarikapati9612
      @sagarikapati9612 Місяць тому

      My mom has this

    • @Nikthehermit
      @Nikthehermit Місяць тому +1

      Everyone has the p53. It is a gene that regulates cell proliferation. This means when a cell decides what to do with its energy potential, divide or die are the options. P53 regulates this, it is a gene which is part of your DNA. It’s how your DNA knows how to function, gene is like “key” or tool for your DNA. Deregulation of this cell can change the rate at which cells are created. When functioning properly in (remember when all this gene, put some have mutations) a human body it fights cancer, and viruses. It regulated any biological process related to the cell’s ability to reproduce. As cell may choose “Apotosis” and die, because it is corrupted. A cell would understand that it’s necessary to program its own death, due to it becoming a corrupted “file” in the body. Modulating this gene is difficult because it’s not so much amount turning it “up” or “down” it’s about getting it to regulate itself consistently where cell regulation is concerned. Hope this helps, best of luck.

  • @piamuller6744
    @piamuller6744 3 роки тому +3

    I could only focus on these sounds

  • @farahdeebakhan5322
    @farahdeebakhan5322 10 місяців тому

    Wow what an amazing animation

  • @katerinaslama312
    @katerinaslama312 2 роки тому

    super video thank you

  • @fijianhustler6879
    @fijianhustler6879 2 роки тому

    This was helpful. Thanks!!! Bula from Fiji.

  • @israelfernhill
    @israelfernhill Рік тому

    Loved the video! Any chance that you guys could add the source of the information?

  • @islemabdelmalek1115
    @islemabdelmalek1115 3 роки тому +1

    Very well made

  • @cosmicsailor7329
    @cosmicsailor7329 3 роки тому

    amazing

  • @mukarambhat
    @mukarambhat 4 роки тому +1

    wow amazing

  • @isapinales-torres5160
    @isapinales-torres5160 9 місяців тому

    That was great

  • @DrHimanshiTheUnicorn
    @DrHimanshiTheUnicorn 11 місяців тому

    Amazing amazing

  • @fragrantbloom
    @fragrantbloom 2 роки тому

    wow thnk u

  • @oliviapereira364
    @oliviapereira364 3 роки тому

    Thanl you so much for the video and explanation! I don't get why cells with damaged DNA grow out of control... And if p53 does repairing, why doesn't it prevent mutagenesis instead of growing.. ? thanks!!!

  • @bio366geethasankar7
    @bio366geethasankar7 3 місяці тому +1

    🙏🏻

  • @leahmerlijn5473
    @leahmerlijn5473 2 роки тому +2

    So this is the sound our DNA makes!??!?

    • @johnwaas7958
      @johnwaas7958 2 роки тому +1

      It must be so noisy deep down.

  • @katzinator5141
    @katzinator5141 7 місяців тому

    Is it possible to construct P53 proteins with some sort of protection from getting controlled by the cancer cell, if yes they need to be created in a way that the immune system doesn't recognize them as an virus or bacterium

  • @larrybethune3909
    @larrybethune3909 9 місяців тому +1

    Quick two part question. How does the introduction of the spike protein impact the ability of p53 to bind to and repair or destroy damaged DNA strands? And does this have an impact on pathosis' like breast cancer?

    • @Jo.King_
      @Jo.King_ 7 місяців тому

      mRNA spike protein binds p53 and other cancer suppressor genes. It is very clear and very frightening that these vaccines have several elements to cause a perfect storm in cancer development in those patients lucky enough to have avoided heart attacks, clots, strokes, autoimmune diseases and other common adverse reactions to the Covid vaccines.
      To advise booster vaccines, as is the current case, is no more and no less than medical incompetence; to continue to do so with the above information is medical negligence which can carry a custodial sentence.
      No ifs or buts any longer. All mRNA vaccines must be halted and banned now." Angus Dalgleish

  • @user-cd4bx6uq1y
    @user-cd4bx6uq1y 3 роки тому +4

    The better the video, the faster I eat the fruit, I ate very fast for this video.

  • @JBulsa
    @JBulsa 9 місяців тому

    Inject photolayse into the bone and cleave the TT uvc bond with different wavelength of light?

  • @pjaworek6793
    @pjaworek6793 Рік тому

    wow!

  • @joshuabowman7210
    @joshuabowman7210 Рік тому +1

    How can P53 in us be tested to see if they are functioning properly ? I try to study Cancer be nice to chat with you like Bp3

  • @JBulsa
    @JBulsa 3 роки тому +1

    how does uv light cause the p53 to misshape to not bind? The uv light is absorbed? and locks the genes together same as preventing a virus from replicating. Can't unstick a fused bond p53 with a counter UV light wave because it's absorbed but, sound frequency wave could jolt fused area apart.

    • @rodschmidt8952
      @rodschmidt8952 Рік тому +1

      In my ignorance, I would suggest that the uv light contorts the p53 into a shape which has lower energy than its correct shape, so it sticks and stays that way. So it overcomes a potential barrier, as in many chemical reactions, leading to a lower energy (and dysfunctional) shape. If this is the case, then it is unlikely that any form of energy, having "jolted" it apart, would end up with it in the correct shape, since (having enough energy to do so) it would oscillate between the correct and incorrect shapes until that energy was dissipated, and when the available energy dropped below the potential barrier, the p53 would more likely end up in the lower-energy (incorrect) shape.
      Sorry. Good thinking tho.
      I expect that once it's in the wrong shape, it's ruined and can only be replaced and discarded.

    • @themadcunt6948
      @themadcunt6948 Рік тому

      @@rodschmidt8952 Actually, to my knowledge; UV radiation induces mutations and DNA damages or breaks which result in the activation of DNA repair/ cell cycle arrest pathways. If one of these mutations happened to occur on the gene coding for p53, whether its heriditary or enviromental, this may result in an unfunctional protein if the mutation causes loss of function to the DNA binding domain. Thus, the p53 tetramer would be renedered unfunctional. Additionally, DNA comes in pairs, so if one p53 allele is damaged and the other the is normal this still results in dramatically reduced p53 function. Why? this is because p53 in its active form is a complex of 4 monomers to form a tetramer. So it only takes one mutated monomer to cause the complex to be unfuntional, this means that there is a 1 in 16 change of a functional p53 tetramer forming which translate to ther being only aprroximately only 6% functional p53 and 94% nonfunctional p53. In summary if DNA mutations by chance happens to occur in p53 gene the gene that repairs from DNA damage and controls programmed cell death then that cell no longer respond against DNA damage, which allows for more mutations to the genome to occur and proliferation. eventually one of these mutations may happen in other proto-oncogenes (cancer genes) this leads to cancer.

  • @TheSintha13
    @TheSintha13 3 роки тому +4

    This made me sick to my stomach... 😕

  • @shengsheng3029
    @shengsheng3029 3 роки тому

    Mmmmm.... Interesting

  • @L.O.O
    @L.O.O Рік тому +1

    🧬

  • @lucyvonella5617
    @lucyvonella5617 Рік тому

    Wow

  • @JBulsa
    @JBulsa 9 місяців тому

    Instruct the cell that a new P53 is needed

  • @ritadecassia9616
    @ritadecassia9616 4 місяці тому

    Sou brasileira e tô aqui😅😢

  • @highapproximate3358
    @highapproximate3358 Рік тому

    Hi can u give me the most simple information between the differences of gene and dna 😥😥 my teacher don't give me these information

  • @Bambotb
    @Bambotb 3 роки тому +8

    This is an amazing channel...isn't this proof of God an intelligent being who designed everything? For people to deny it is pure arrogance and evil

    • @nikotakai8796
      @nikotakai8796 3 роки тому +3

      Calling people arrogant and evil just because of their belief. How ironic.

    • @Bambotb
      @Bambotb 3 роки тому +1

      @@nikotakai8796 because of their denial and irrational arrogant beliefs not their innocent beliefs...it's not like they said strawberry is better than banana

    • @nikotakai8796
      @nikotakai8796 3 роки тому

      @@Bambotb you mean people who believe in some mystic thing with absolutely no evidence?

    • @Bambotb
      @Bambotb 3 роки тому +2

      @@nikotakai8796 how is this in front lf you not evidence lol see you prove my point...you have no problem Hating on God yet...

    • @nikotakai8796
      @nikotakai8796 3 роки тому +5

      @@Bambotb are you high?

  • @ZuzannaSmolarek
    @ZuzannaSmolarek Рік тому

    I would just like to mention that DNA code will not change (1:09). Amino acid which is encoded by a codon may, althoguh DNA code will remain the same.

    • @tdu188
      @tdu188 Рік тому

      DNA code will change in situations depending on how harsh the mutagenic agents are that are causing the DNA damage.

    • @shannoncho5578
      @shannoncho5578 Рік тому

      Zuzanna Smolarek, you're incorrect. Mutations are, by definition, changes to the DNA code. They happen all the time, and we have repair mechanisms to try and mitigate that.

  • @mightiestmouse8833
    @mightiestmouse8833 3 роки тому +2

    Wonderful explanation! Thank you