Bipolar Disorder: criteria, types, symptoms, and treatment

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  • Опубліковано 30 тра 2024
  • ​​SUPPORT/JOIN THE CHANNEL: / @dirtymedicine
    My goal is to reduce educational disparities by making education FREE.
    These videos help you score extra points on medical school exams (USMLE, COMLEX, etc.)
    For educational purposes only; NOT medical or other advice.
    Some videos contain mild profanity and hyperbole solely used to assist with memorization. Viewer discretion advised.
    Opinions are entirely my own.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 159

  • @abdinoorhassan2358
    @abdinoorhassan2358 Рік тому +41

    Great video but have 2 points to make
    1. You need 3 or more symptoms of DIGFAST to make a diagnosis of mania or hypomania. You need 4 only if the mood is irritable (From DSM 5)
    2. To make a diagnosis of bipolar 2, criteria for past or current MDD must be meet( hypomania plus MDD)

  • @mooploop3091
    @mooploop3091 Рік тому +9

    DIGFAST
    Distractibility
    Impulsivity
    Grandiosity
    Flight of ideas
    Activity
    (lack of) Sleep
    Talkativeness

  • @imemaile
    @imemaile Рік тому +53

    After all these years thinking I had ADHD I finally understand I was masking my bipolar disorder. This makes so much sense now, I want to go to Psychology and Neuroscience college to understand better all those different ways to see the world based on each disorder, thank you so much for this

    • @SamAmiri
      @SamAmiri 11 місяців тому +1

      Self diagnosing yourself based on a video is stupid.
      Go see a doctor, seriously!

    • @Jamie_Wilson
      @Jamie_Wilson 8 місяців тому +5

      Sorry to tell you... But you can have BOTH at the same time you know. Its just more likely they'll put it all under the most prevailing condition, which will always be ADHD because that is life-long and starts in childhood. Kids don't get bipolar a diagnosis, but they will get an ADHD diagnosis.
      Ultimately it matters not, look into both and treat yourself as if you have both. Because like I say you can have bipolar and also have the signs of ADHD, it's not a one thing or the other diagnosis, you don't get a single label in medicine.

    • @AgnesBalla9602
      @AgnesBalla9602 8 місяців тому +9

      I hope you don’t diagnose yourself. Even if you think you have a mental illness you have to go to a psychiatrist and ask their opinion. A doctor is the only person who can give you a diagnosis. Please don’t just diagnose yourself because you saw a video on it.

    • @skirmisher10
      @skirmisher10 2 місяці тому

      don't self diagnose yourself if you aren't a professional based on one video. you'll self identify with something you might not have and then let it dictate your life/identity.

    • @motionless_horizon
      @motionless_horizon Місяць тому +1

      I’ve been diagnosed with ADHD and bipolar 2, plus OCD and PTSD. You can have more than one mental illness haha..ha 🥲

  • @preetisingh9941
    @preetisingh9941 3 роки тому +183

    Please make more psychology and psychiatry related videos..you're precision is really amazing...❤️

  • @yeahwhatever7655
    @yeahwhatever7655 2 роки тому +11

    I have abnormal psychology exam tomorrow and binging on your videos you're a real gem and angel. I feel like I'm smart, and it's a novel feeling!
    I'm recommending it to friends.

  • @michaelgoldstein8516
    @michaelgoldstein8516 2 роки тому +10

    Just a clarifying point for anyone watching, bipolar 2 is not hypomania +/- a depressive episode, it is at least one hypomanic episode AND at least one major depressive episode.

  • @samaraldoush7270
    @samaraldoush7270 4 роки тому +45

    I finished my psychiatry course yesterday and i was waiting alot for your videos 😭😭😭😭 please make some videos for Internal medicine ☹️☹️☹️

  • @camellia8625
    @camellia8625 Рік тому +7

    These videos you do are great for me to better understand my condition as a patient. Thanks for making them.

    • @niamh3906
      @niamh3906 Рік тому

      can i ask how long it took you to get diagnosed?

  • @reneecrank2396
    @reneecrank2396 2 роки тому +7

    MSW student. I am just going to start every section of assessment with your videos. So helpful.

  • @mukizarogers
    @mukizarogers 2 роки тому +11

    I have really loved the explanation especially when a graph is used.
    Well done!!

  • @ericbackup9580
    @ericbackup9580 2 роки тому +11

    Excellent presentation. Very detailed, clear, useful. Thank you.

  • @maggiespindel3843
    @maggiespindel3843 11 місяців тому +5

    These are so helpful studying for PMHNP boards. Thank you so much for supplying free & high quality content!

  • @NK-ih1fy
    @NK-ih1fy 4 роки тому +18

    Thank you! just wanted to note that my first aid 2020 states mania consists of 3 or more of DIGFAST

    • @The_Kirk_Lazarus
      @The_Kirk_Lazarus 3 роки тому +2

      Be more mindful of how many days. If it's for 4 days or less than more likely to be hypomanic, which points toward type II bipolar.

    • @happyness366
      @happyness366 3 роки тому

      My text book too. in South Africa.

    • @saifmadadha8585
      @saifmadadha8585 3 роки тому +2

      3 or more symptoms + elevated mood = 4 symptoms or more

  • @JClives4U
    @JClives4U 3 роки тому +15

    This is wonderful! I was diagnosed type 2 after a depressive episode requiring outpatient therapy (due to a major life event). Viewing this, I feel I may be dysthymia. I am well controlled with my current mood stabilizer + SSRI combo. This saved my life and my career.

  • @shellyhunt4910
    @shellyhunt4910 3 роки тому +7

    I have a friend who is bipolar type 2 this helps me more understand

  • @Skye75
    @Skye75 2 місяці тому +2

    I admit I suffer from Depression,Bipolar,Anxiety,Ptsd plus some physical issues. I’ve endured so I much trauma through my life. Fact Is I no longer have that. I do find most basic things incredibly exhausting and stressful. Its like I can longer handle stress such as bills. I am currently in my bed unable to get out, meaning 4 days now not showering randomly eating napping here and there. Sleep pattern is off. This is a day in the life of a mental disorder. One would ever know if you seen me. I am a model, non union actresses a grandmother and parent. I love my family and have a handful of true friends. Its not ever enough. Its all in my mind. I fight the horrid thoughts daily. It matters none how one looks. This is a definite blind disability. I am trying to be helpful by sharing but I reckon reaching out too. I don’t know you but if you are the one whom suffers such as I do perhaps you understand this is real and very draining. To those whom know anyone that has bipolar, let it not be a stigma. This is real. Unfortunately there is no cure.. yet

  • @mustangmar2001
    @mustangmar2001 3 роки тому +23

    Please do more psychology videos. These are so helpful.

  • @kj8601
    @kj8601 4 роки тому +5

    Dude thank you so much for your videos, they are lifesavers!

  • @itisalemee
    @itisalemee Рік тому +3

    Thank you so much! This video really helped me to understand the bipolar. Amazing job!

  • @wenardgabrielleclimacoriza9394
    @wenardgabrielleclimacoriza9394 2 роки тому

    I always recommend your channel to my friends. Very high-yield

  • @kirubakaran09stanley
    @kirubakaran09stanley 4 роки тому +4

    Awesome video .... Very catchy points ...

  • @angelasinon3287
    @angelasinon3287 2 роки тому +4

    Thank you. You make difficult topics much easier.

  • @lilianouma8033
    @lilianouma8033 Рік тому +2

    Thank you big, your videos are quite simplified and brief. I am so enlightened. Cheers

  • @TheBallroomninja
    @TheBallroomninja 2 роки тому +6

    This guy makes me want to go back to college and study psychology. Amazing

  • @samnoah6019
    @samnoah6019 4 роки тому +10

    I finished my psychiatry course last weak 💔
    But your psych recap was helpful
    Thank you ♥️

  • @mbibi
    @mbibi 4 роки тому +9

    Dr Dirty Medicine, has the videos on mood stabilisers been published? Love all your videos, soo succinct and smart.

  • @meganhall8289
    @meganhall8289 3 роки тому +7

    Thank you for these videos. Please could you make more of these type videos? You are amazing and explained what it took me weeks to try understand. Thank you so so so much. 😀😀

  • @samantha-pq9pl
    @samantha-pq9pl 4 роки тому +28

    decreased need for sleep:
    me at 3 am watching this video:

    • @shawnli9284
      @shawnli9284 3 роки тому

      HAha very funny

    • @randomnoob101flyhightweek
      @randomnoob101flyhightweek Рік тому

      not me at 1:23 AM having a teat tomorrow XD

    • @rebeccakaru9779
      @rebeccakaru9779 11 місяців тому

      Sleep problem symptoms overlap in a lot of disorders or insomnia so it doesnt automatically mean bipolar

  • @imrankimnsereko6918
    @imrankimnsereko6918 2 роки тому

    Great video. I have never understood this content better than watching this video. 👍

  • @wyattclark2969
    @wyattclark2969 Рік тому

    These vidoes are incredibly helpful. Thank you.

  • @brendanarvaez263
    @brendanarvaez263 3 роки тому +11

    Thank you so much for sharing the video. I was able to understand the difference between bipolar 1 and 2.

  • @mrteddy808
    @mrteddy808 3 роки тому +2

    You are a wonderful teacher please make more!!!

  • @AreUmygrandson
    @AreUmygrandson 9 місяців тому +2

    I’ve been given anti depressants several times and it made it so much worse

  • @chrislandis6873
    @chrislandis6873 Рік тому

    you ROCK!!! This video was so aweseome!! SO well done and helpful! thank you!

  • @Leonvelikii511
    @Leonvelikii511 Рік тому +2

    Excellent video, but if I am correct, you forget to elaborate on SIGECAPS. What it stands for?

  • @Be1smaht
    @Be1smaht 2 роки тому +2

    I am very Hyperthyroid saw a psychologist they thought that I had Bipolar disease... but also Im in med school so many of us have " pressured speech" thats the culture

  • @B-Mo-Dinero
    @B-Mo-Dinero 6 місяців тому

    Your videos are amazing and have helped me so much. THANK YOU!

  • @georgeooko9009
    @georgeooko9009 Рік тому

    Very precise. Great work

  • @lauragallardo6629
    @lauragallardo6629 2 роки тому +1

    This is spot on.

  • @glensworld2542
    @glensworld2542 3 роки тому +1

    Great Videos and thanks DM!

  • @joyokeke
    @joyokeke 2 роки тому

    Amazing Breakdown!

  • @daliatutunji3790
    @daliatutunji3790 2 роки тому

    Thank you So much for this perfect explanation 🙏🙏🙏

  • @helenajala6967
    @helenajala6967 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you, this is very helpful .

  • @stacysharpe1524
    @stacysharpe1524 3 роки тому

    The was extremely helpful. Need more videos like this.

  • @sylivianankungu5088
    @sylivianankungu5088 Рік тому

    This video is so mind blowing

  • @annamindfulness
    @annamindfulness 2 роки тому +3

    Thank you so much for your clarification it makes so much easy for all of us health care professionals

    • @chanelv5373
      @chanelv5373 Рік тому

      I agree with your comment. I am a nurse and I love his videos.

  • @antonamal1738
    @antonamal1738 Рік тому

    Very good explanation!!!

  • @drnimrakhan-mh9gh
    @drnimrakhan-mh9gh Рік тому

    Outstanding explanation

  • @danielasandoval1296
    @danielasandoval1296 2 роки тому +4

    Perfectly explained, thank you so much!! :3

  • @shirinpervinkhan2785
    @shirinpervinkhan2785 Рік тому

    Great presentation ❤

  • @denizalikran8135
    @denizalikran8135 Рік тому

    Oh my god this channel is fantastic.

  • @CLR88
    @CLR88 Місяць тому

    Great information easy to follow. ready for my test

  • @barbaracherrington375
    @barbaracherrington375 Рік тому +3

    You are just great! A very, very good teacher! Love you!

  • @raghadalshareef743
    @raghadalshareef743 2 роки тому

    Amazing explanation ♥️

  • @saugat_27
    @saugat_27 2 роки тому

    helpful and easy to understand

  • @samaraennis1326
    @samaraennis1326 2 роки тому

    This video was super helpful.

  • @taveshju8655
    @taveshju8655 9 місяців тому

    Thanks so much for the fantastic video. 🙏

  • @smsmsa9255
    @smsmsa9255 2 роки тому +1

    Very very great explanation!! Thanks a lot really appreciate that.

    • @jexycryptogawd8199
      @jexycryptogawd8199 2 роки тому

      Reach out to the name on my channel above 👆🏼
      He’s got microdosing capsules and magicmushrooms and they helped me recover

  • @DrMichaelVonSchwartzPHD
    @DrMichaelVonSchwartzPHD 4 місяці тому

    Please make more Bi- Polar videos. They are very informative to my patients. Thank you.

  • @imdrnani7980
    @imdrnani7980 2 роки тому

    You are amazing .Thanks !!!!!

  • @BasharatHussain-md3ge
    @BasharatHussain-md3ge 5 місяців тому +1

    Excellent bro

  • @gabriellebanaticla2510
    @gabriellebanaticla2510 Місяць тому

    Very helpful- thank you so much!!

  • @moseskafwabulula7068
    @moseskafwabulula7068 Рік тому

    Well explained, it's clear now.

  • @MasoudaayoubHospital
    @MasoudaayoubHospital 8 днів тому

    Excellent

  • @tanayajadhav2190
    @tanayajadhav2190 Рік тому

    Thank you so much! It helped a lot!

  • @rizez9608
    @rizez9608 Рік тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR THIS

  • @jburnsrn
    @jburnsrn 4 роки тому +3

    Is there a video on mood stabilizers?

  • @wernernalule1783
    @wernernalule1783 4 роки тому +2

    Thank you so much Dirty 🙏🏾

  • @pikachupika1446
    @pikachupika1446 4 роки тому +13

    Great Video. Step 1 exam in 3 weeks. Looking eagerly forward to more videos!! :) Liked and shared the video!!
    I hope you will upload more videos before my exam!!
    Thank you!
    😊

  • @mohitgangrade5491
    @mohitgangrade5491 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks broo! You helped loads

  • @talal200ify
    @talal200ify 2 роки тому

    YOU ARE A HERO

  • @ufunation2560
    @ufunation2560 2 роки тому

    I wish you make a video for remembering the psych disorders timelines

  • @anthonyyyy6481
    @anthonyyyy6481 2 роки тому

    I have found in my practice most of the patiences that have some mania have successful businesses.

  • @sarahashley8708
    @sarahashley8708 3 дні тому

    Yep .... We're just a test to pass. Good job

  • @eugene8674
    @eugene8674 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for this! :)

  • @andreah.4772
    @andreah.4772 4 роки тому +5

    Great repetition and easily understood by your explanation! One question, what is SIGECAPS??

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  4 роки тому +2

      Check out my video on depression for further explanation

    • @15798377
      @15798377 2 роки тому

      @@DirtyMedicine It is M-SIG-E-CAPS

    • @15798377
      @15798377 2 роки тому +2

      @@DirtyMedicine There is no difference in the number of symptoms between Bipolar I and II, the video is incorrect on this. See below:
      "During the period of mood disturbance and increased energy and activity, at least 3 of the [DIGFAST] symptoms have persisted (4 symptoms if the mood is only irritable)."

  • @shimaamohamed6078
    @shimaamohamed6078 4 роки тому

    Thanks a lot .any videos for borderline personality

  • @majadbassam1032
    @majadbassam1032 4 роки тому +1

    l you your channel ,sooooo helpfull ,thank you this least thing to do to say than ,donot stop making this great vedio

  • @niamh3906
    @niamh3906 Рік тому +1

    this is so helpful to familiarise myself about this disorder, thank you for the video ❤

  • @jaromjones7087
    @jaromjones7087 Рік тому +1

    So how does one discern whether they are just in a good mood or hypomanic? The hardest thing for me is that I know I’m educated, I’m extremely outgoing, and I love talking to other people. That’s a part of who I am and have been since I was a child. I know I’m very gifted, but not a God or a savior of any kind. I’m grateful I have any intelligence or gifts. But the hardest thing is I can’t really tell when I am hypomanic or just in a good mood. Because my regular personality even since 2nd, 3rd, or even 7th grade is talking to others and thinking a lot. But I know there is something wrong now. Any tips on my situation??? Also I love writing, and I think when I’m manic or depressed for some reason I write these really profound poems or papers. And I don’t mean like writing nonsense, like it actually makes sense. So is that all going to go away when I get medicated ?

    • @Aaradhyabasava
      @Aaradhyabasava 11 місяців тому

      Hey I think you’re fine as long as you’re not hurting yourself or others. Looks like you’re just a hyperactive person with enthusiasm that’s all. You don’t have a mood disorder. We all feel depressed or hypomanic every now and then.

  • @dr.jilljenkins4505
    @dr.jilljenkins4505 3 роки тому +3

    Thanks so much for this --- are you using the DSM 5? It says 3 symptoms, not 4 for the diagnosis....(?)

    • @JohnSmith-ys4nl
      @JohnSmith-ys4nl 2 роки тому

      You are correct. DSM5 says 3 symptoms for euphoric mania. But you need 4 symptoms for "irritable" mania. And then there's mixed episodes which the clinician also must be able to spot.

  • @shreetomadatta1804
    @shreetomadatta1804 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much for this video!! Just had a question, is Manic episode diagnosed if 4/7 DIGFAST symptoms are present or 3/7? FA 2019 says 3 at least.

  • @zoiealbers
    @zoiealbers Рік тому +1

    funny thing about 20:30 I started taking just lexapro and it was all good until a week in I started getting manic. THEN I started abusing left over adderall I had and that made it even worse. after a month of being destructive my parents took me to see a new psychiatrist snd I got diagnosed so that was fun. oh and this was all during my 18th birthday

  • @rocktune2719
    @rocktune2719 3 роки тому +2

    please make a video of personality disorders and how to differentiate them from disorders in the questions

    • @bloxxerhunt1566
      @bloxxerhunt1566 2 роки тому

      from what I see watching the other videos, the biggest difference is that "normal" disorders are ego-dystonic. the sufferer is frequently aware of what is "wrong" with them (and by wrong I mean deviating from their norm), and dislikes and wants to change their situation just on their own. personality disorders on the other hand are ego-syntonic, meaning the patient will very frequently not know that there's something different with them at all, and might not dislike the disorder itself (since they don't even think they have any) but rather the side effects and distress this disorder causes in their personal life, like loss of friends and jobs.

  • @rajeshwarupadhyay7645
    @rajeshwarupadhyay7645 3 роки тому +1

    Good

  • @user-iu2mw7cs5n
    @user-iu2mw7cs5n 4 місяці тому

    Dude I love you!

  • @danielsmommy2008
    @danielsmommy2008 Рік тому

    Doesn't Gabapentin help with mood stabilization? The reason I ask is because I remember someone being prescribed that as one and since I've been on it, my moods are much more stabile. I also have to have ssri's. I've been on Prozac for a long time. I don't do antipsychotics anymore. They caused me to gain massive amounts of weight. There are genetic tests available that can tell you who will or will not gain a lot of weight.

    • @l0lan00b3
      @l0lan00b3 Рік тому

      Gabapentin is known to cause weight gain as well. Gaba works with the pleasure centers in your brain probably why it makes you feel better or more stable

  • @mahmoudhadhoudahmed7156
    @mahmoudhadhoudahmed7156 2 роки тому +2

    Amazing but DSM states 3 or more symptoms of DIG FAST is enough for mania diagnosis.

  • @vikrampooni9585
    @vikrampooni9585 4 роки тому +2

    how do i find out what benefits i get from being a patreon member? i want to be a donor

  • @melanie1547
    @melanie1547 4 роки тому +5

    Thanks for the great videos but I think there's a typo; bipolar II requires both a hypomanic episode AND a depressive episode, bipolar I does not require the depressive episode, just the manic episode.

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  4 роки тому +6

      yes per the DSM V, but on your exams it will be given to you as a hypomanic episode only and you'll infer that its bipolar 2 based on that alone if its not obviously a cyclothymia type presentation. keep it simple

  • @lielenetsanet7919
    @lielenetsanet7919 2 роки тому +2

    Tnk u but i think bipolar 2 need to have both hypomania with major depressive disorder,it shouldnt be +/- cos major depressive disorder is mandatory to diagnose bipolar 2

  • @carrieh9956
    @carrieh9956 2 роки тому +3

    Distractability
    Impulsively
    Grandiosity
    Flight of ideas
    Activity
    Sleep
    Talkativeness

  • @armandgallanosa
    @armandgallanosa 3 місяці тому

    eg, the late robin williams stand up routine or his Aladdin character, Genie

  • @raymondreddington5673
    @raymondreddington5673 2 роки тому

    In other sources, it says bipolar is 3 out of 7 not 4; was this changed recently?

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  2 роки тому +1

      It's 3 or 4. It depends on the patient's mood.

  • @mustangmar2001
    @mustangmar2001 3 роки тому

    Please make more psychiatry videos

  • @rakanalsahil8934
    @rakanalsahil8934 5 місяців тому

    You can’t use antidepressants for manic patients

  • @arsalanhyder9275
    @arsalanhyder9275 Рік тому

    Ye.

  • @yingchen5266
    @yingchen5266 3 роки тому +2

    how to tell the difference btw Paranoid and Delusional? A couple qbanks keep asking this. always confused me. Also how to keep the schizo- spectrum straight??

    • @siopaonom961
      @siopaonom961 3 роки тому

      Paranoid - feeling
      Delusional - believing

    • @yingchen5266
      @yingchen5266 3 роки тому

      @@siopaonom961 how to keep the schizo- spectrum straight?

  • @hiiii4854
    @hiiii4854 9 місяців тому

  • @ronefana4015
    @ronefana4015 Рік тому

    ❤❤❤