Heat Capacity, Specific Heat, and Calorimetry

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  • Опубліковано 24 лис 2015
  • We can use coffee cups to do simple experiments to figure out how quickly different materials heat up and cool down. It's called calorimetry. Take a look!
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 495

  • @marufhasan1684
    @marufhasan1684 3 роки тому +311

    "He knows lot about science stuffs, Professor David explains! Turuttu ! "

    • @fishplayztoh
      @fishplayztoh 3 роки тому +7

      Lol

    • @DvolWOLF
      @DvolWOLF 2 роки тому +9

      It's dave*

    • @luistomaslloyd5463
      @luistomaslloyd5463 2 роки тому +10

      @@DvolWOLF no it's chemistry Jesus

    • @1alex92
      @1alex92 2 роки тому +5

      I love that too lol I'm always singing along 😂

    • @ACTHEGOAT
      @ACTHEGOAT Рік тому +5

      How tf does that sound like "turuttu" to you ?

  • @abdullahb2068
    @abdullahb2068 5 років тому +297

    you are amazing
    what the teacher do in 50 min
    you did it in 5 min

    • @JihadAlAnsari
      @JihadAlAnsari 5 років тому +16

      I always wondered why it would take them 30 minutes to explain a concept which can be done in 2 minutes.

    • @pepitobenegas
      @pepitobenegas 4 роки тому +19

      @@JihadAlAnsari because then they wouldn't have jobs lol

    • @adamigbaria5881
      @adamigbaria5881 3 роки тому +2

      اا والله ^_*

    • @vasanthisuperkaruna3407
      @vasanthisuperkaruna3407 3 роки тому +1

      indeed

    • @willbgm5x5
      @willbgm5x5 2 роки тому +7

      @@JihadAlAnsari because they are teaching 20+ people who learn in different ways, they also need to go over multiple topics at a time. Imagine you have a 2 minute class and don’t pay attention for one minute (zone out) you’re done for!

  • @KFUURE
    @KFUURE 3 роки тому +18

    Hello guys,
    just to help you guys out the equations is missing negative in the calculation. To end up with the Ans: 2.19 J/g °C i thought i would simplify for those that may need it.
    Don't forget the metal is losing energy and the water or liquid is gaining energy 'joules' So :- Qmetal/metal DT " -850J /(4.82) (-80.5°C) = 2.190665189.
    COOL WELL EXPLAINED VIDEO THOUGH.
    hope this helped.

  • @charlesyuan
    @charlesyuan Рік тому +93

    It's my 2nd semester of first-year university chemistry... and of course, Professor Dave saves me once again.

    • @yunyung
      @yunyung Рік тому +2

      Same here and agreed 🥹

    • @AbdelRadhwan
      @AbdelRadhwan Рік тому +1

      @@yunyung lmao same as well

    • @riruruuu
      @riruruuu 10 місяців тому +5

      Then why am I doing this in 10th grade. Not fair

    • @riruruuu
      @riruruuu 10 місяців тому +1

      Then why am I doing this in 10th grade. Not fair

    • @keviisam5200
      @keviisam5200 7 місяців тому +3

      @@riruruuu bcaz what that person is doing is a intro chem course, they refresh the basics first then dive into the harder stuff as they progress

  • @gabriels2395
    @gabriels2395 6 років тому +38

    At the beginning, it thought I would be really difficult, but you explained it well! I see that you omitted the cancelation of the negative signs of the metal q and the metal Delta temperature, that confused me at first but made me think a little harder (which was good!). Thank you again!

  • @thestrange6
    @thestrange6 4 роки тому +62

    hello sir ! my self rishabh , i am from india. today fortunately i came to your channel. your style of teaching is fantastic it attracts me a lot . thanks for free education. you are making a great effort to make this world Literate wish you all the best. you cover the topics very earlier and effectivily it is very benificial for all

  • @ethanp4050
    @ethanp4050 7 років тому +205

    I didn't do the comprehension I was to busy jamming to the sick beats

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 років тому +79

      check out the song at the end of any clip in my organic chemistry practice problems series. that's the dopest beat of them all.

    • @ethanp4050
      @ethanp4050 7 років тому +31

      Wow you're right I'm adding it to my playlist rn ✌🏾

    • @EbonyPope
      @EbonyPope 2 місяці тому

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains Why are you using Celsius and not Kelvin? The equations I saw multply by Kelvin not Celsius. Won't you get a wrong result this way? Please help.

  • @alexandergeorgebradley8707
    @alexandergeorgebradley8707 5 років тому +7

    Thanks Professor Dave for doing something in four minuets my professor couldn't do in forty minuets. Explain the material.

  • @comchemistry9381
    @comchemistry9381 2 роки тому +7

    I would much prefer you use the equality of heat lost = heat gained. q(water) = -q(metal) Thus you can be consistent in the determination of delta T as final T - initial T. Your video is really nice for an introduction to the concept of calorimetry but may be confusing when instructors discuss exothermic changes which are given a negative q or delta H.

  • @Jamieeee-ht7qk
    @Jamieeee-ht7qk 5 років тому +12

    How do I always get suggestions on what I'm currently learning in class!? 😮 Professor Dave is psychic!

  • @kameiku
    @kameiku 2 роки тому +1

    This dude is so amazing even the teacher all over the philippines LINKED his vids for me and my class mates to whatch

  • @MasAgungLaksana
    @MasAgungLaksana 5 років тому

    It was a couple years I haven't learn about different of heat capacity or specific heat. Thanks for explaining us.

  • @anubhavyadav4113
    @anubhavyadav4113 3 роки тому

    The best part is your video is concise and useful . thanks

  • @OddFoxxeP
    @OddFoxxeP 4 роки тому +22

    I know this video was a while ago but if you ever do remakes, putting everything in standard units would be awesome so it's consistent with college courses. Like kg, K, and all that.
    The visuals you put in are so helpful, thanks! ;]

    • @mahigupta8505
      @mahigupta8505 2 роки тому +2

      so u are a studend of thermodynamics?

    • @EbonyPope
      @EbonyPope 2 місяці тому

      Why is he using Celsius and not Kelvin? The equations I saw multply by Kelvin not Celsius. Won't you get a wrong result this way? Please help.

  • @kevinkennedy1667
    @kevinkennedy1667 8 років тому +6

    Awesome video hit the nail right on the head

  • @morganburke2286
    @morganburke2286 6 років тому +18

    This really helped my understanding of this topic thank you!

  • @angeliemaebonaobra4448
    @angeliemaebonaobra4448 7 років тому +8

    Thank you Professor Dave!!!!!

  • @randomguy36j98
    @randomguy36j98 3 роки тому +1

    i have long graduated and sometimes this very simple thing is not remembered (we cant remember everything right), so this video is an excellent video for a short revision.

  • @shlokmorbale7792
    @shlokmorbale7792 2 роки тому

    thank you professor Dave, for eplaining me calorimetry in simple words.

  • @xoDosu
    @xoDosu 4 роки тому

    I love your content so much but bro you your intro is the funniest thing ever it really made my day

  • @witty_me
    @witty_me 6 років тому +2

    Dave, you are really good.Thank you very much.

  • @abeladugna1897
    @abeladugna1897 3 роки тому +5

    I love this man!
    Thank you so much, your amazing! ❤️

  • @oliviaadel594
    @oliviaadel594 6 років тому +1

    You are very fantastic prof. Thank you for making this channel
    😊😊👍👍👍

  • @aya5468
    @aya5468 2 роки тому

    Wow, I needed that visualization. 👀👌 This is good stuff.

  • @ruivivarjohncarls.149
    @ruivivarjohncarls.149 3 роки тому

    Liked and subscribed. Thank you professor Dave, this is dope

  • @sledfitness
    @sledfitness 3 місяці тому

    Very insightful helped me to understand that coffee cup experiment

  • @lazr9227
    @lazr9227 5 місяців тому

    thank you so much jesus i have a test tomorrow and you came in clutch ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @alexiskironde7413
    @alexiskironde7413 4 роки тому +10

    Thankyou for the video on Heat Capacity, Specific Heat, and Calorimetry.-Alexis Kironde.

    • @pmmeyourdadjokes9811
      @pmmeyourdadjokes9811 3 роки тому +6

      Such a wholesome comment written like an email

    • @makllxbjsnjwlr
      @makllxbjsnjwlr 3 місяці тому

      This is UA-cam you didint have to be that formal take a chill pill😂

  • @pranavsrinath5076
    @pranavsrinath5076 7 років тому +3

    sir, will you define heat capacity with some other lab activities??

  • @daflemubarik5000
    @daflemubarik5000 7 років тому +4

    thank u very much really its clear more about calorimeter

  • @venkateshwarraovenkateshwa8837
    @venkateshwarraovenkateshwa8837 7 років тому +1

    very nice explained sir

  • @ahnafajmain4366
    @ahnafajmain4366 3 роки тому +4

    lovee the introoo
    i already start singing it when i click on ur video
    thank you brother, u help alot of fellow studs by ur lecs
    GOD BLESS YOU!!

  • @thatboi7492
    @thatboi7492 4 роки тому

    Great videos! Keep it up!

  • @mcvihemba
    @mcvihemba 2 місяці тому

    At a village a mother heats 4 liters of water with a paraffin stove from a temperature of 18 °C. She later noticed that 20 g of the paraffin was used up. Calculate the final temperature of the water if the heat value of paraffin is 31 MJ/kg and the specific heat capacity of water is 4187 J/kg. °C.

  • @damongeo840
    @damongeo840 3 роки тому +2

    Τhank you very much for sharing!
    I am watching you lectures to revise material which is needed in order to earn my master's degree.
    The only thing that I would like to say is that since the volume of the water has two significant figures, the end result should have two significant figures too [2.2 J/(gr*°C)] (3:38).
    Apropos, I couldn't find a metal that has this specific heat; could you reveal it to me?

  • @buildingfilming
    @buildingfilming Рік тому

    Awesome comprehension question!

  • @user-jn7uh4ej7u
    @user-jn7uh4ej7u 8 місяців тому

    very great video! prof dave

  • @shafianizan6808
    @shafianizan6808 6 років тому

    Hello prof. , im confused by the concept of this question which is contrast to my understanding, the solution explains that the q of the diamond is equal to the "-" q of the water (q[diamond]= - q[water]. Why did the water absorbed heat and has a negative value?
    5. As a purity check for industrial diamonds, a 10.25-carat diamond (1 carat = 0.2000 g) is heated to 74.21 oC and immersed in 26.05 g of water in a calorimeter. The initial temperature of the water is 27.20 oC. If the specific heat of diamond is 0.519 J/g oC, what is the final temperature of the water?

  • @loyan.k
    @loyan.k 8 місяців тому

    I have another question is
    Does material has high heat capacity means to faster speed in change of temperature , in the condition of provide same heat to different material?

  • @jasminecoca1170
    @jasminecoca1170 7 місяців тому

    Thanks that helped alot
    But did you assume that the metal started up at 25.5°C when the question doesn't mention it. I thought that when the starting temperature isn't mentioned we just take the standard which is 25. So my answer was slightly different, s≈1.958J/g°C

  • @arnan.k4297
    @arnan.k4297 6 років тому +1

    Your videos r very useful but can u plz talk about thermal decompostion

  • @Rudra-mm1qf
    @Rudra-mm1qf 3 роки тому

    lovely explaination

  • @Seif97ify
    @Seif97ify 4 роки тому +2

    What's the difference between ''heat transfer'' and ''change in temperature''?

  • @biraodra8869
    @biraodra8869 6 років тому

    That's great explanation

  • @mauwww_
    @mauwww_ 2 роки тому +1

    THANK YOU !

  • @ryzajanebaluyot4631
    @ryzajanebaluyot4631 10 місяців тому

    THANK YOU FOR THIS!!!

  • @asociatiaademed7417
    @asociatiaademed7417 Рік тому

    For practical reasons, the change in water temperature is to be recorded in time. When the graphic peaks, that is the temperature change for the given equations. That is because the calorimeter change heat with the environment as well. Your thoughts?

  • @nhynearanilla7601
    @nhynearanilla7601 6 років тому

    Hello sir.. thanks for this video. Just wanna ask how to measure sp of soluble solids like sugar? pls reply thanks

  • @chahatdhanda8094
    @chahatdhanda8094 6 років тому +1

    Nice lecture

  • @bhavishyasharma7834
    @bhavishyasharma7834 2 роки тому

    3:45 why was the difference in water temperature not subtracted from the temperature of the metal, and why the total temperature was subtracted from the temperature of metal?

  • @warlock2158
    @warlock2158 3 роки тому

    Thanks Dave.

  • @laurend1307
    @laurend1307 Рік тому

    Why is 66.5 degrees not a negative change in temperature at 3:05? The temperature of the metal decreases to reach the final temperature, right?

  • @ruxiversi
    @ruxiversi 4 роки тому

    In the problem 4.82g of an unknown metal is heated to 115.0c and then placed in 35L of water at 28.7c,which then heats uptp 34.5c.What is the specific heat of the metal?
    For the waterq=(4.186 j/g) (35g)(5.8c)
    how or where did you get the 5.8cand for the Metal 850j =s(4.82g)(80.5c)
    S=2.19 j/g cwhere or how to get 80.5c as these temperatures are not mentioned in the question and also when i multiply the specific heat and the temperature i dont get 2.19 j/g ci get 4.82*80.5=388.01
    Please explain at your earliest convenience as iam in a dark dark place

  • @ComandaKronikk
    @ComandaKronikk 7 років тому +14

    I love you Professor Dave

  • @analaurajimenezmorales6595
    @analaurajimenezmorales6595 5 років тому +4

    I have my examen in 1 hour and I so nervious, thanks for help me

  • @Hiba-gd8rz
    @Hiba-gd8rz Рік тому

    That last q helped me understand that I understood. Tnku

  • @aristondaganioiii2670
    @aristondaganioiii2670 Рік тому

    where did he get the 9.25g and 66.2 C in his computation for specific heat of metal?

  • @JacobNignandorMobe
    @JacobNignandorMobe 3 місяці тому

    Please prof, I have a question on the enthalpy as, If the elementary step A to B has a reaction enthalpy of XKJ and the activation energy of the reverse step B to A is YKJ, then the activation energy of the process A to B would be what?

  • @mattpachec0
    @mattpachec0 5 років тому

    Thank you so much !!

  • @taimgamer9648
    @taimgamer9648 5 місяців тому +2

    What is the initial value of metal temperature?

  • @Catnipis
    @Catnipis Рік тому +1

    Amei a explicação ❤🎉 muito obrigada! O Brasil te assiste!!

  • @curioscopy2633
    @curioscopy2633 6 років тому

    Bless this video

  • @amiralclaude3376
    @amiralclaude3376 6 років тому +3

    Very intelligently explains. Prof Dave is the best

  • @ronaldkoim1461
    @ronaldkoim1461 2 місяці тому

    The best explainer❤

  • @blanket6863
    @blanket6863 6 років тому +2

    thank u so much omg

  • @user-hv6ef9ie1g
    @user-hv6ef9ie1g 8 місяців тому

    2:31 Is the specificheat before or after the water absorbs the heat from the rock?

  • @Naveen_Anan
    @Naveen_Anan 3 роки тому

    Superb bro!!

  • @bhartkumarlohana5707
    @bhartkumarlohana5707 6 років тому

    Nice lecture sir

  • @syzy1442
    @syzy1442 4 роки тому

    shouldn't be the q in computing for the specific heat capacity of metal be negative? Heat was released by the metal isn't it?

  • @noelyperez2582
    @noelyperez2582 5 років тому +5

    My native language is Spanish but I study in Brazil so all my classes are in Portuguese and the only way that I found to understand this topic was theses videos in English hhahahahah, I love your videos

  • @jasminaktertonni6691
    @jasminaktertonni6691 3 роки тому +1

    I am from Bangladesh. Really your lecture help me.

  • @amitnayak5869
    @amitnayak5869 5 років тому +3

    Sir, how specific heat different from conductivity or with other mode of heat transfer....

    • @Adarsh_Negi
      @Adarsh_Negi 3 роки тому +2

      Specific heat is not a means of heat transfer , it is the characteristic property of every substance and is different for all.

  • @딸기study
    @딸기study 26 днів тому

    does this mean that specific heat or q=+ve , it is raising temperature by 1 degree

  • @arnoldthegreat4138
    @arnoldthegreat4138 8 років тому +2

    thamks

  • @liam5075
    @liam5075 Рік тому

    3:45 Why is the metal's temperature variation 80.5 °C? Shouldn't it be 5.8°C?

  • @tinkertaylorm0624
    @tinkertaylorm0624 6 років тому

    Thanks!!

  • @Cyberbully008
    @Cyberbully008 Місяць тому

    to think this the same dude who be cussin out flat earthers i love this guy frl

  • @tiyababy5207
    @tiyababy5207 3 роки тому

    Thank you bro 🙏

  • @annndiba1037
    @annndiba1037 3 роки тому

    thank you sir

  • @LP.H967
    @LP.H967 2 місяці тому

    I need the latent heat and specific heat capacity of "Geraniol"....Can you help me?

  • @divinephanes
    @divinephanes 3 роки тому +4

    I'm confused, how did you calculate the specific heat of an object?

  • @angeloamam3039
    @angeloamam3039 3 роки тому

    Helps alot

  • @zeimarodriguez7400
    @zeimarodriguez7400 7 років тому +10

    Omg. Thank you! Im a chemistry major but this type of problem was so confusing to me. Thanks!

    • @otakukid154
      @otakukid154 4 роки тому

      Zeima Rodriguez bruh i’m in 6th grade tryna figure this out😭

  • @joshrosal5573
    @joshrosal5573 5 років тому +4

    Thank you
    My physics teacher is ass
    You made my day

  • @thedangerousjitu694
    @thedangerousjitu694 5 років тому

    Hi, umm.. I had a question about the metal and water example... When you were calculating the specific heat of the metal, why did you choose the ΔT to be the difference of temperature between the temperature of the boiling water and temperature of the water on coffee cup?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 років тому +2

      So the metal starts out in the boiling water, and it ends up in the cup at equilibrium, so those are the two temperatures for the metal!

  • @LinhNguyen-ds6vt
    @LinhNguyen-ds6vt 6 років тому

    Thank you

  • @Emelliieee
    @Emelliieee 4 роки тому

    wouldnt q= -850? since delata T =final - initial? ---> (34.5-28.7) ...?

  • @jiyagayathri8148
    @jiyagayathri8148 3 роки тому +1

    I will do anything to make u my physics teacher....Thanks for these amazing videos !!!!!!! 🤩

  • @oviyanaresh5775
    @oviyanaresh5775 7 років тому +3

    thank you sir.l was not able to understand the concept clearly when l was taught at school.this video helped me tremendously....😂😂😂😂😁📣

  • @TheACLP
    @TheACLP 6 років тому

    for the comprehension part don't you have to convert ml --> grams because "m" is for grams in he equation?

  • @sarafarid3025
    @sarafarid3025 3 роки тому

    I am from Egypt , Really Thnx 💙

  • @Phoenix-ly5yz
    @Phoenix-ly5yz 5 років тому

    Quick question. How are you supposed to do the equation of water is in milliliters?

    • @carultch
      @carultch Рік тому

      If amount of water is given in milliliters, then you have to translate to mass through the density of water. For water, for what it's worth, 1 mL is approximately 1 gram.
      That is, unless you have volumetric heat capacity values available to you.

  • @asmaas4427
    @asmaas4427 5 років тому +3

    Hi Professor Dave
    THANK YOU! Your videos are very helpful with my SAT Chemistry prep.
    I have a question tho, how do you get delta T for the second equation of the metal?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 років тому +1

      the initial temperature of the metal is 115 so you have to use that!

    • @puneetpalsingh4383
      @puneetpalsingh4383 4 роки тому

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains sir why we are taking the subtraction whether both are differently placed?

    • @bubblee1445
      @bubblee1445 Рік тому

      Hi@@ProfessorDaveExplains, I also have a question. Why are we subtracting from the initial temp for the delta T (change in temp) and not from the final temp (i.e. 34.5 C - 115 C)?

  • @michellechal4669
    @michellechal4669 7 років тому

    what is the calibration constant?

  • @AliRaza-fw4jo
    @AliRaza-fw4jo 4 роки тому

    i have a question that how we find the specific heat of copper at 300 Kelvin...can u explain this experiment with instrument

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  4 роки тому

      by the method shown in this video, measuring the temperature change when the hot metal is put in water

  • @johnfei434
    @johnfei434 5 років тому

    These videos are very helpful. But just one suggestion, put them into an organized playlist of some sort so that people don't have to go around and search for the next topic

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 років тому +3

      buddy all of my tutorials are immaculately organized into playlists! did you even think to check before commenting?

  • @marklarryorigenes8782
    @marklarryorigenes8782 4 роки тому

    Don't we use -q for released?

  • @juliadurbeck1597
    @juliadurbeck1597 6 років тому +1

    For the comprehension question:
    In the question itself, you said that the unknown metal was placed in 35mL of water. However, when solving for the water, you wrote 35g. Was that a mistake or was it intentional?

  • @suharat4270
    @suharat4270 7 років тому

    vry usefull..gd way of teachnggggg

  • @TheThorRs
    @TheThorRs 2 роки тому

    a little lost on the final answer if anyone can help. Why did we subtract the heat of 115 for the metal by the final temperature of the water. I thought we were looking for the specific heat of the metal only