HIV : Meaning of 'high risk exposure' & window period - Dr Ramakrishna Prasad

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  • Опубліковано 19 чер 2024
  • What is high risk exposure? Any exposure where there is reasonably high possibility of HIV transmission from an infected individual to a person at risk of infection is called as a high risk exposure. If someone has unprotected sex, with an unknown partner or a commercial sex worker, or with a partner he or she solicits on the internet , these are when one of the partner is HIV infected and the sexual act was unprotected there is a chance of transmission other forms of high risk exposure are someone which has multiple sex partner, that increases the risks of HIV transmission. Other forms of high risk exposures are for example injection needle use and sharing of these needles. One other forms of high risk exposure is a clinical exposure, that is working in hospital or a place where someone could be infected and if one is exposed through a needle s tick injury or a splash of blood in one’s eyes or other mucus membranes, all this constitutes to high risk exposure. The things you have to keep in mind is this is not only about HIV but also about Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C or syphilis or few other conditions where the exposed individual is at risk, the window period refers to that period after an exposure the infection has happened but the test is unable to detect and classically the antibody test or the ELISA is unable to detect the fact that the infection has already occurred. In the past with 3rd generation ELISA test, this period used to be as long as 3 months. Today with the availability of PCR tests it can be as short as 15 days, the 4th generation antigen antibody tests the window period associated with that is typically less than a month. Can the window period be extended? No matter what tests you use as long as the tests you use is a reliable tests from a reliable lab, if the exposure happens from a lab and the tests are negative then you can be assure that your HIV status is negative.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 305

  • @thembelanimkhize7918
    @thembelanimkhize7918 2 роки тому +1

    Are results always inaccurate if one Tests for HIV few days after exposure?

  • @ruohan1503
    @ruohan1503 10 місяців тому

    Following your last comment with regard to 3-month window period is the max extend for all test types, is taking PEP Medicean also part of the "all situations"?

    • @doctors-circle
      @doctors-circle  10 місяців тому

      Thanks for watching the video. We can connect you to Dr. Ramakrishna Prasad. Please write to us at care@doctorscircle.in. For more details on your Doctor , kindly contact us on our Customer Care Number +91 9900019700. Please Subscribe to Doctors' Circle Know Your Doctor Channel to meet all our expert panel of Doctors. www.youtube.com/@Doctorscircle-knowyourdoctor

  • @harshashiva4419
    @harshashiva4419 5 років тому +1

    Sir where can i meet u I stayed in Bangalore please reply

  • @vaibhavborde1317
    @vaibhavborde1317 3 роки тому

    Sir i have done the tri dot antibody test the test is non reactive but sir i have not understand window period

  • @rohithnambiar6895
    @rohithnambiar6895 5 років тому +6

    Sir my wife tested hiv negative during pregnancy twice second test was at a span of seven years do I have to do the test for me

  • @jyoshnaekula3328
    @jyoshnaekula3328 5 років тому +7

    200days offter negative pcr hiv1 qunitative conculues sir

  • @elpenevchitsu6365
    @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому +8

    Is rna test still accurate after 88days post exposure ?

  • @rakeshkumar-gm2pe
    @rakeshkumar-gm2pe 4 роки тому +8

    Sir
    After exposure 120 days HIV 1/2 & p24 combo test index value 0.11 negative he l am safe please reply sir

  • @prabhukammari
    @prabhukammari 4 роки тому +4

    Sir,
    After 80 days of exposure western blot test is negative came, is it conclusive or not pls tell me sir.

    • @abhikallumkal9455
      @abhikallumkal9455 4 роки тому +1

      Conclusive..go for eclia too

    • @venu4868
      @venu4868 3 роки тому

      Bro what is your status now

    • @prabhukammari
      @prabhukammari 3 роки тому +2

      @@venu4868 sero negative

    • @venu4868
      @venu4868 3 роки тому

      @@prabhukammari do you have symptoms after your exposure

    • @venu4868
      @venu4868 3 роки тому

      @@prabhukammari bro I am having symptoms like whole body itching sore throat and lack of salivation etc

  • @anupkumarsah9388
    @anupkumarsah9388 5 років тому

    Window period kitne Dino Ka hota h

  • @SonuSharma-zk2hl
    @SonuSharma-zk2hl 5 років тому +2

    Sir hiv egetiv koi medisin

  • @harisharma4082
    @harisharma4082 5 років тому +6

    sir. i test hiv antibody afrer 3 months. 4 months and 5 months 15 days from my possiable exposure all report are negative with western blot test. it is conclusive? do i need another test?

    • @karkar4367
      @karkar4367 5 років тому +5

      Hari Sharma hi. We are partying with my friends in the clud and someone i think inject me.. i was so afraid.. can hiv detected in how many day? so that i can undergo hiv test

    • @ahaaaihittop7515
      @ahaaaihittop7515 5 років тому +4

      Haru Sharma your test conclusively proves that you are HIV negative.Good luck enjoy your life

    • @manjeetsingh2559
      @manjeetsingh2559 3 роки тому

      Hows u

  • @wuhzianmac7021
    @wuhzianmac7021 5 років тому

    Sir i have tested normal blood test after 5 month and my tlc is high so is that have chance to infected hiv aids

  • @NaveenKumar-fv7uk
    @NaveenKumar-fv7uk 6 років тому +5

    Sir i have tested hbsag elisa test negetive and hiv cmia test both negetive after 4 months is it conclusive????

    • @HiteshKumar-yo3uz
      @HiteshKumar-yo3uz 5 років тому +1

      Yes

    • @babyboo8659
      @babyboo8659 5 років тому

      @@HiteshKumar-yo3uz Is my hiv negative rapid test conclusive after 187 after exposure?

    • @HiteshKumar-yo3uz
      @HiteshKumar-yo3uz 5 років тому +2

      @@babyboo8659 yes

    • @dekabimal4429
      @dekabimal4429 5 років тому

      @@HiteshKumar-yo3uz Is my HIV negative result conclusive after 255 days .do I need to another test .

    • @HiteshKumar-yo3uz
      @HiteshKumar-yo3uz 5 років тому +1

      @@dekabimal4429 yes.. No further test needed

  • @ravijaiswal2687
    @ravijaiswal2687 6 років тому +3

    sir please making video in Hindi if you want to helping a common person

  • @SonuKumar-nk3ee
    @SonuKumar-nk3ee 4 роки тому +2

    Hiv1st combo hiv2nd combo aids combo is 4 th gebmneration test cimbination test or not

    • @SonuKumar-nk3ee
      @SonuKumar-nk3ee 3 роки тому

      @David Peter David bro plz tell me after how many month we know i am positive or negative i am test many time in govt hospital or private also my result is negative but i am very stress tention about this plz tell me the time of best result plz bro help me

    • @SonuKumar-nk3ee
      @SonuKumar-nk3ee 3 роки тому

      @David Peter Bro plz tell me how much time it take after expoouer to correct result negative or positive or what is the best test for it

    • @SurendraKumar-xp7rk
      @SurendraKumar-xp7rk 2 роки тому

      @@SonuKumar-nk3ee bro whats your status now?

    • @kalkamaakabetaarun9391
      @kalkamaakabetaarun9391 2 роки тому

      @@SonuKumar-nk3ee I'm positive plz help me 🙏🙏🙏

    • @sjps1
      @sjps1 Рік тому +1

      @@kalkamaakabetaarun9391 how are you now? Do you take art?

  • @fooduladdu4810
    @fooduladdu4810 3 роки тому +7

    Hi sir my exposure before 9 months I took the test recently its also nonreactive but heavy symptoms appear like oral tongue coat, dizziness, headache, throat infection, less concentration, my nail turn yellowish and toe nail pain and cavity, night sweat stomach upset, too much tired, urine track, infection why it's appear but before exposure I don't have any symptoms I took all Std test but all are normal what I do mam, one more thing I couldn't hear sometimes

    • @arpitmishra4344
      @arpitmishra4344 2 роки тому

      @foodu laddu Abhi kya status Hai aap ka.??

    • @fooduladdu4810
      @fooduladdu4810 2 роки тому +2

      @@arpitmishra4344 non reactive

    • @arpitmishra4344
      @arpitmishra4344 2 роки тому

      Abhi kitna time Ho gaya aap ko aur symptom abhi bhi Hai kya Aap ke.??

    • @arpitmishra4344
      @arpitmishra4344 2 роки тому

      @foodu Laddu.??

    • @okbk33
      @okbk33 2 роки тому

      @@fooduladdu4810 u have any symptoms now u feel rashes?

  • @ronmzunguchumindorera8129
    @ronmzunguchumindorera8129 10 місяців тому

    113 days HIV antibody test negative but after test feel fever and sore throat am confused should I wait sis months.

    • @doctors-circle
      @doctors-circle  10 місяців тому

      Thanks for watching the video. We can connect you to Dr. Ramakrishna Prasad. Please write to us at care@doctorscircle.in. For more details on your Doctor , kindly contact us on our Customer Care Number +91 9900019700. Please Subscribe to Doctors' Circle Know Your Doctor Channel to meet all our expert panel of Doctors. www.youtube.com/@Doctorscircle-knowyourdoctor

  • @ajaysonavane1589
    @ajaysonavane1589 Рік тому

    Please full address bhijiye please

  • @karkar4367
    @karkar4367 5 років тому +2

    hi. We are partying with my friends in the clud and someone i think inject me.. i was so afraid.. can hiv detected in how many day? so that i can undergo hiv test

    • @Cultsurvivor
      @Cultsurvivor 5 років тому +2

      if its been less than 3 days go to the clinic and ask for PEP! dont wait to get a test PEP can save u from infection but it has too be less than 3 days, sometims longer depending on which country you are in.

    • @karkar4367
      @karkar4367 5 років тому +1

      James Fontain Im here in the philippines.. I called the HIV educator and they say its imposible bec. the virus will die with in 2seconds if its outside. That is only a urban legend that hiv can transmitte through pricked.. He explained me everything that its nothing.. but im still worried and there is no PEP available here in my place so sad 😕

    • @Cazanu417
      @Cazanu417 4 роки тому

      @@karkar4367 it can tough its rare,in health care accidental infections by a needle prick happened and are documented,but infections usually happened seconds and minutes max after the needle was in the patient.there my be a risk but its very very low

    • @nikhilkangane3885
      @nikhilkangane3885 4 роки тому

      @Legionary Armada hi 4th gen cmia negative at 9 weeks conclusive but got symptoms also wester blot at 4.5 weeks negative with 4th gen cmia

  • @entertainmentzone7994
    @entertainmentzone7994 Рік тому +1

    Tq sir

  • @prasadgogula7681
    @prasadgogula7681 4 роки тому +6

    Sir please tell me
    What is window period for hiv 2 ? 3 months / 6 months /?
    I exposed neddle / pin injury from hiv2 patient .
    & i tested cmia hiv1,2 antigen, antibodytest after 110 days. That came non reactive.
    That is conclusive sir?

    • @anujrana2005
      @anujrana2005 4 роки тому +2

      U r safe

    • @anujrana2005
      @anujrana2005 4 роки тому +2

      After 90 day non reactive so u r safe

    • @elpenevchitsu6365
      @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому

      @@anujrana2005 6 month is the final test

    • @elpenevchitsu6365
      @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому +1

      @@sansefishing9610 i test Elisa at 11 and 14 weeks both comes negatif and 12weeks (88days) with RNA PCR test report Negatif (virus not detected)

    • @elpenevchitsu6365
      @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому

      @@sansefishing9610but i 100% sure that im hiv positif

  • @orbital16
    @orbital16 5 років тому +8

    I tested at exactly 90 days without any sexual contact on that range and its negative using 3rd generation test the blood was taken from my left arm. Is it conclusive?

    • @abhikallumkal9455
      @abhikallumkal9455 4 роки тому

      Was your result correct

    • @user-pf2sf2yh1q
      @user-pf2sf2yh1q 3 роки тому +4

      My hiv fourth generation test after 5months and 3weeks is 0.11 negaif but i have swollen lymph node in under the right ear?

    • @sssv308
      @sssv308 2 роки тому

      @@user-pf2sf2yh1q what's your status now bro please tell

    • @sssv308
      @sssv308 2 роки тому

      @@user-pf2sf2yh1q what ls your status now please reply bro

  • @optimistic6659
    @optimistic6659 Рік тому +1

    This is india...hopefully you will learn how to speak hindi as many people won't understand English

  • @SonuKumar-nk3ee
    @SonuKumar-nk3ee 4 роки тому +3

    Sir maine 3/4 years phele unprocted sex kiya tha kaie baar tab maine apna hiv check up nahi karwaya then maine 3/4 years ke baad 2019 ko june or 3 month ke baad september check up karwaya result negative aaya ictc govt hospital mai counsler se baat ki unhone bataya aap negative ho or negative rahoge sir mai buhat tention mai hon sir plz help me plz plz sir

  • @fayazchannaofficial8436
    @fayazchannaofficial8436 Рік тому +1

    Ek patient ka p24 antigen antibody rapid weakly reactive aata hai. Or eclia nonreactive hai. Kiya wo safe hai ya nahi

    • @doctors-circle
      @doctors-circle  Рік тому

      Click and subscribe to ua-cam.com/channels/JY1JCVsIgVgN5ePERZ_Upg.html
      There are series of videos on this topic.
      You can visit the PLAYLIST Sexual Health, HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases(STDs) Sexual Health, HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases(STDs) section to choose and watch more videos on your topic!
      Thanks Team Doctors' Circle

  • @challasuriyadav2719
    @challasuriyadav2719 5 років тому +5

    Sir 65days ki RNA qualitative pcr test
    90 days ki ictc lo rapid test cheinchanu
    Non reactive vachindhi bat all symptoms unnaiye I'm safe r not plz reply

    • @praveensaipriya4306
      @praveensaipriya4306 5 років тому

      Bro what ur pbm

    • @adamf4950
      @adamf4950 5 років тому +2

      Youre HIV negative. Stop worrying and move on with your life. You cant diagnosed HIV by looking/waiting/searching for the symptoms. The only way to diagnose is by taking a blood test. A common home kit test is called as a 4th generation test.

    • @elpenevchitsu6365
      @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому

      @@adamf4950 6 month to be accurate

    • @musicrockzz5280
      @musicrockzz5280 3 роки тому

      Bro

    • @venu4868
      @venu4868 3 роки тому

      Buddy what is your status now

  • @therave2128
    @therave2128 2 роки тому +1

    its been 9 days since i was exposed , and I started using pep after 46 hrs of exposure but I am scared ,bcoz I had sex with a street prostitute ,while having sex safety was torn and the next day i noticed that i have a small cut on the upper foreskin,but idk when that happened bcoz before day there was no such cut and now I am so scared , can any one tell me how much percentage i have getting hiv

    • @okbk33
      @okbk33 2 роки тому

      U have any other symptoms

    • @Naruto62721
      @Naruto62721 Рік тому

      Hello what is u r status now

    • @yodinshrestha2852
      @yodinshrestha2852 Рік тому

      What is your status now?

    • @lol-gh8yn
      @lol-gh8yn 10 місяців тому

      please tell me your situation now bro am scared too and i am in the same situation as urs

    • @iwillwin6685
      @iwillwin6685 2 місяці тому

      bro pep works i also take pep and its been 1.5 year and i am still negative . but stress give me other disease like stomach issues​@@lol-gh8yn

  • @paritoshtamrakar4597
    @paritoshtamrakar4597 4 роки тому +9

    My exposure was 4 months ago after sex 3-4 times I found that the front is hiv positive. I got the test done after 1 month and then after 3 months and now after 4 months came negative. I am still worried and afraid. Because I see flu-like symptoms for a few days. Should I get over my fear now? Am I safe now?

    • @Cazanu417
      @Cazanu417 4 роки тому +5

      100% even if 1 test comes negative after 3 months you have nothing to worry about youre safe

    • @manukruthi
      @manukruthi 4 роки тому

      @@swethadevaraj6686 dont get panic after 3months if its negative ur safe

    • @nikhilkangane3885
      @nikhilkangane3885 4 роки тому

      Hows your health now buddy and what were yiur symptoma

    • @alexchiromworld5017
      @alexchiromworld5017 3 роки тому

      @@manukruthi hum 1 year ke bat test kiya hai after exposur. Toh hum ne jo test kiya hai woh hiv 1 hiv 2 kya² pata nahi 3th generation,4th generation kya hai ye.. but after 1 year of exposure hum neh test kiya result peh negative aya hai1 year ke bat.... Toh yeh positve ka chance hai kya..???

    • @alexchiromworld5017
      @alexchiromworld5017 3 роки тому +1

      3th generation 4 th generation yeh alak se phir test karna parrega kya..??? Or meh ne 1 year meh jo test kiya ess peh sab hai kya.. plz tell hum bahoot tension hai. 1 year ke bat to hum negative hai result peh..

  • @NawabKhan78627
    @NawabKhan78627 4 роки тому +1

    Apka adres sir

  • @rakeshkumar-gm2pe
    @rakeshkumar-gm2pe 4 роки тому +3

    Sir
    After exposure 98 days HIV 1+2 Antibodies + p24 Antigen Report serum by cmia 0.09(Non Reactive) l Safe now tell me sir

    • @venu4868
      @venu4868 3 роки тому

      What is your symptoms and what is your status now

    • @takeiteasy4891
      @takeiteasy4891 Рік тому

      How r u bro now

  • @arunchaudhary8497
    @arunchaudhary8497 2 роки тому +1

    Hello sir After having possible exposure.
    1) I have done HIV 1 DNA PCR qualitative on 78,94,110 days result is NOT DETECTED
    2)I have done RNA PCR qualitative method taqmon on 110 days result is NOT
    DETECTABLE
    3) I have done ECLIA 4th generation P24 & antibody on 78(SRL lab),88(Metropolis),94(Metropolis),105(Metropolis),120(Metropolis),126(Metropolis),160(Metropolis),164(Dr lalpath) and result is non reactive
    4) Also one rapid test on 32(spot test immunofilteration), 64 days result is negative
    5) Hiv 2 Rt qualitative at 110 days is also not detected
    6)P24 antigen detectable test at 110 days is also negative
    Please say how much percentage i am safe now ?

    • @parminder8110
      @parminder8110 Рік тому +1

      U r 100%safe

    • @prabharongali1872
      @prabharongali1872 Рік тому

      Present what a bout you condition bro

    • @arunchaudhary8497
      @arunchaudhary8497 Рік тому

      @@Ronny-Loy how you know ..r u positive ?

    • @arunchaudhary8497
      @arunchaudhary8497 Рік тому

      @@prabharongali1872 negative . Last tested at 1 year .

    • @arunchaudhary8497
      @arunchaudhary8497 Рік тому

      @@Ronny-Loy without prescription i took 20 test . I was in in phobia .. but r u seeking info .. r u also testing

  • @bhumeshsathputhe7628
    @bhumeshsathputhe7628 3 роки тому

    Sir mine 120 days ko tri dot test karvaliy nonrect ayy 170 days ko tridot test krvaliya nonrect ayya I safe

  • @ajaysonavane1589
    @ajaysonavane1589 Рік тому

    Come to mit you

  • @khankashan6111
    @khankashan6111 4 роки тому +3

    I had unprotected oral sex on 18 November, protected oral sex 21 November, and protected vaginal sex on 27 November 2019.
    I did my complete STD panel testing on 24 December 2019 with HIV RNA testing, form 27 November to December 24, it was 28 days or 27 days, is that how we count??? Am I counting right???
    Should I trust the result and move on with life or should I do another complete STD testing with HIV RNA? I’m very worried and stressed out…

    • @fozanusman8850
      @fozanusman8850 2 роки тому +1

      Yes .. no worries.. no need for more tests

    • @okbk33
      @okbk33 2 роки тому

      U have any symptoms

  • @harpreetkaler7079
    @harpreetkaler7079 5 років тому +1

    Sir 98day after repit test the report nagitive sir i am safe

    • @vishalojha1745
      @vishalojha1745 4 роки тому +1

      Yes

    • @alijohn5967
      @alijohn5967 4 роки тому +2

      Yes you are safe

    • @elpenevchitsu6365
      @elpenevchitsu6365 4 роки тому

      @@vishalojha1745 6 month for rapit elisa and western blot

    • @sansefishing9610
      @sansefishing9610 4 роки тому

      @@elpenevchitsu6365 friend, now what your results? did you take test again? I take elisa test again after 4 months (124 days) 18 weaks also non-reaktif..

    • @sssv308
      @sssv308 2 роки тому

      @@sansefishing9610 please reply what's your status now. what are your symptoms please reply bro