Article 16 Fundamental Right in Hindi | Constitution of India
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- Опубліковано 24 сер 2024
- Constitution of India Course: learn.finology...
Hello Everybody! Welcome to Finology Legal
Lets discuss Article 16 Fundamental right in Hindi
While discussing Article 16 of Indian Constitution it is important to understand the co-relation that exists between Article 14 - Article 15 and Article 16 of Indian Constitution.
All three of them expands the Concept of Right to Equality in India
Article 14 - EQUALITY BEFORE LAW
ARTICLE 15 - PROHIBITION OF DISCRIMINATION
ARTICLE 16 - EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar referred to Reservation as ‘Compensatory Benefits’.
Article 16 helps us to establish a welfare state. There are a lot of disadvantaged and Backward Classes in our Society - who have faced time immemorial Discrimination and are still led down because of social stigmas. Article 16 of Indian Constitution helps us to uplift these disadvantages sections by giving them Equal Opportunities in Employment and Appointment.
Article 16 is available only to Citizens.
Article 16(1) - Defines the Scope
Article 16(2) - Provides for 7 Grounds on the basis of which Discrimination is Prohibited
16(3) - Provides for Residence as a Requirement of Reservation
16(4) - Provides that State can Provide for Reservation in Employment and Appointment for Backward Classes of Citizens; which in the opinion of state are not Adequately Represented.
This Article 16(4) of the Indian Constitution raised a lot of Legal Question as to Reservations. I have tried to cover the entire Discussion through important Article 16 Case laws:
- Balaji v. State of Mysore
- Devdasan v. Union of India
- Mandal Commission Report
- Indira Sawhney v. Union of India
Subsequently I have also discussed the Impact of Mandal Commission Recommendations and impact of Indra Sawhney Judgment.
I have also discussed 77th Amendment which brought about Article 16(4A) of the Indian Constitution - which talks about Reservation in Promotion with Consequential Seniority
And 81st Amendment Act, which brought Article 16(4B) - which helps determining ceiling limit with respect to unfilled vacancies
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Ma'am*
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Priya Ma’am
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Thank you so much mam ....😊👍
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LOT OF RESPECT FROM GUWAHATI ASSAM
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Good app ki videos jab dekhta hu to pura bare act yaad ho jata h....
Hey Priya
*Your Explanation is amazing*
Thank you for clarifying doubt
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Hi Priya! A small correction in the provision of 16 (4-B): Unlike clause 4-A, clause 4-B is not confined to the SCs and STs.
In M.Nagaraj vs UoI, 2006, the court upheld both the amendments introducing 4A & 4B and also identified that it is interesting to note that Article 335 which applies only to SCs and STs has been extended to clause 4B which is not confined to those classes alone. Hence the ceiling limit of 50% includes all the classes.
Thank you :)
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kindly deliver a lecture on fundamental duties also . It will be very thankful for us.😊
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Hindi English diglot me ho
Article 16 has been clear very well....Very helpful video....thanks
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Hello mam.... Pls add new policy for reversation of 10% n
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Keep gng on
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SC rejected the additional reservation of 10% for poorer section of higher castes^ 1992
Ha bro
Sahi pakde hain...
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Pray for ur success in every walk of life
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Baal ki khaal uttar rahe ho
Jethmalani se upar jaoge aap
Thank you so much for your efforts 👍🏻
Hi,
You explain each and every content very clearly and in a very simple way. Thanks and keep going. Good bless you:)
Sister can u add subtitles in english please☺️
General walo k liye jo
10% ka reservation fix
Kiya gya h wo kaun see
Article k under h ?
15 and 16 (Jarnail Singh vs Lachmmi Narain Gupta)
Article 15(6)
15(6) &16(6)
Nice medam bachpan se sikhne ki khvaish thi Jo Aaj Puri ho gyi
Bahut badiya explanation hai madam...
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Humble request, please make video in a way where we can listen and write same things in exam. Your video is helpful in understanding the concept thanks. Wish there was more content so that after watching your video properly one question also can be attempted easily
Congrats mam for millions 😘❤️😀😍🥰
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Thank you!!
Best than some of the prof in the university ..keep going
I have watched lots of videos on Indian constitution .but your way of teaching is superb specially those case laws.plz complete the whole constitution