Line Integrals Are Simpler Than You Think

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 21 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 121

  • @Deadpoet132
    @Deadpoet132 3 місяці тому +414

    DOMAIN EXPANSION MULTIVARIABLE 🙏👹

  • @77rezaa
    @77rezaa 3 місяці тому +190

    A complicated concept is nicely explained. I loved the domain expansion :)

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  3 місяці тому +7

      Glad you liked it!

    • @DanielTV1213
      @DanielTV1213 3 місяці тому +2

      @@a.kofficial6140 What a fantastic reference!

  • @rachelgreene3879
    @rachelgreene3879 17 годин тому

    I was having a hard time visualizing line integrals- But now it makes so much sense! Great video, thanks for uploading!

  • @EjayB
    @EjayB Місяць тому +11

    Incredible video man. A million thank yous for going through those parametrisation steps so slowly and clearly!

  • @abbasfadhil1715
    @abbasfadhil1715 3 місяці тому +49

    Where have u been when i first looked up line integrals this vid made the most sense, u earned a vote (:

  • @alsfiend2151
    @alsfiend2151 2 місяці тому +13

    В спешке проходили криволинейные интегралы в прошлом семестре. Решил глянуть и добить гештальт от вас узнал больше чем на парах. То как вы провоцируете мышление четко обозначая проблему, тем подводя нас к выводу формулы это невероятно!! :))
    И не думал, что корни вместо дифференциациалов это эхо теоремы Пифагора

    • @literallynull
      @literallynull Місяць тому

      Да ничего совковые преподы объяснить не могут. Я от индусов на ютубе больше узнал чем за весь прошлый учебный год. Сейчас ВУЗ в России это просто отсрочка от армии, а не источник знаний.

  • @johnstuder847
    @johnstuder847 2 місяці тому +8

    Thank you! You have the ability to make math concepts clear. Not sure what it is exactly…the explanation is clear, without too much math lingo. Others explain the material, but for some reason do not ‘connect the dots’ and generalize the concepts. I see this in all of your math videos - not sure if it is deliberate, but I think it really helps when the basic concept is generalized to the more interesting and powerful ‘global’ concept. Examples: in ‘Essence of Multivariable’ you show how many of the vector calculus concepts boil down to just one formula. In the line integral video, you take the concept of parameterization, and generalize it to n dimensions (which I think is novel on UA-cam). This is super helpful. I personally really like this approach. But your video titles don’t describe your videos…so those searching for these general descriptions won’t find them. The Essence and Line Integral titles should say something eluding to the generality lurking within, otherwise people think they are just regular videos - which they are not. They are very special and unique, and deserve way more views! I realize you name them this way on purpose - so you don’t scare some viewers off, but maybe create another channel with more general titles which link to the same videos, or maybe use keywords to attract a broader audience? Judging from the comments, many could benefit from your talents, and you deserve more hits! Best of luck to you!

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  2 місяці тому

      Thanks for kind words and the suggestion! I'll try implementing this and see how it improves viewership

  • @ym-xx6kj
    @ym-xx6kj 2 місяці тому +7

    This video's editing was legendary. Please make more videos I beg you

  • @SultanInStem-t3i
    @SultanInStem-t3i 10 днів тому

    This video is incredible. Keep up the good work!

  • @copywright5635
    @copywright5635 3 місяці тому +48

    With this treasure I summon, divine general Stokes!
    In all seriousness though, nice vid. Line integrals are weird, and it's hard for some to understand how you transform this formulation into a method suitable for integrating over vector fields.

  • @Professional-Hater
    @Professional-Hater 3 місяці тому +6

    In my first year of ug rn and the gid was soo good that I was able to keep up until the vector valued functions! Great video 👏🏻

  • @saumitrachakravarty
    @saumitrachakravarty Місяць тому

    I wish I had you as my teacher when I took my calculus courses in school

  • @authorttaelias4483
    @authorttaelias4483 3 місяці тому +1

    This is so easy to understand!!!

  • @polarjsapkota2484
    @polarjsapkota2484 Місяць тому +3

    This is the best video on line integrals in the Internet right now!

  • @JaimeBeilis
    @JaimeBeilis 2 місяці тому

    incredible explanation.

  • @danmiller9834
    @danmiller9834 3 місяці тому

    Please make a video on surface integrals next!!! I love the way you explain

  • @fireballman31
    @fireballman31 2 місяці тому +1

    Ridiculously good video. I had been searching for exactly this

  • @AlbertTheGamer-gk7sn
    @AlbertTheGamer-gk7sn 3 місяці тому +4

    Cool! Now, try a flow integral, which is defined as a line integral that involves a path through a vector field, which are usually marked as ∮ F ∙ dr, or ∫(F ∙ t)ds. Also, this is an example of a work integral for a force field. For the same force field, a similar formula exists for the magnitude of torque in a 2D vector field with ∫(F ∙ n)ds.

  • @AJ-et3vf
    @AJ-et3vf Місяць тому

    Awesome video! Thank you!!!

  • @mmdejong403
    @mmdejong403 14 днів тому

    I think the basic line integral is a weighted sum of infinitesimal vectors. The result is again a vector. Taking the length of ds complicates matters, and generates a big discrepancy with line integrals in the complex analysis.

  • @pedroivog.s.6870
    @pedroivog.s.6870 4 дні тому

    I wish I had been presented to multivariable functions during High-School

  • @alejrandom6592
    @alejrandom6592 Місяць тому

    I just skimmed through the video but I think ur good at explaining stuff 😊

  • @ZaeemAhmad785
    @ZaeemAhmad785 Місяць тому

    Thanks a lot for this intuitive explanation. By the way, would you mind sharing what app you're using to write the notes? It looks really clean. Thanks in advance!

  • @可無-v6m
    @可無-v6m 13 днів тому

    very helpful!

  • @xypheli
    @xypheli 3 місяці тому +1

    Pain with extra steps; I love it 👍🏼

  • @monkeychicken6032
    @monkeychicken6032 3 місяці тому +18

    I've tried multiple videos to introduce me to multi-variable calculus and line integrals and all have failed except for this one, not one single concept not understood. Great video honestly as a student who's still in highschool and addicted to math it's really hard to find good videos about topics this complicated, which I get because less and less people get interested as the topics get harder and harder because of unfamiliarity and the lack of will to learn new concepts. Thanks a lot I hope you can keep making videos like these even though they probably won't do great views wise!

    • @willthecat3861
      @willthecat3861 3 місяці тому

      There;s lots. But a lot are follow the recipe and shake and bake, to get the answer. A cat can do some of that. If you;re just looking for 'how to get the answers' and pass high school math... and that sort of stuff... basically monkeymatics... Khan Academy does a decent job. For a much better presentation...3Blue1Brown, Grant... (former Khan Academy presenter, and the very best part of it) does a better job. But you can spend a lot of time to get to the level of understanding presented there. If you like geometry, and 'visual learning, 3Blue1Brown is the master of it... and one of the first to do it. For a more analytical approach, Dr. Perun is good.

    • @matijaderetic3565
      @matijaderetic3565 3 місяці тому +1

      Dr Trefor Bazett made a playlist on vector calculus.
      I enjoyed watching it.

  • @cronos30011
    @cronos30011 3 місяці тому +1

    Great video! It has been a while since I took courses on calculus and this was a great way to refresh my memory. I don't really love infinitesimals lol it would also have been nice to see the proof using limits

  • @HamzaAli-hh7ub
    @HamzaAli-hh7ub Місяць тому +1

    you just earned a subscriber dear friend

  • @josephtennyson4188
    @josephtennyson4188 2 місяці тому +1

    this guy is good

  • @actualBIAS
    @actualBIAS 3 місяці тому +2

    Love your video style. Keep it up!

  • @silverwoodchuck47
    @silverwoodchuck47 2 місяці тому +2

    7:10 mind blown.

  • @antoniocicchella7574
    @antoniocicchella7574 2 місяці тому +2

    What app do you use for your notes?
    However, good and clear video!

  •  Місяць тому

    from Morocco thank you very much

  • @caioesteves1520
    @caioesteves1520 Місяць тому +2

    amazing video! what’s that app you used to write in your ipad??

  • @GentlemensShorts
    @GentlemensShorts Місяць тому

    Great video keep it up man

  • @AlexTheGranner
    @AlexTheGranner 3 місяці тому +10

    I love multivariable calculus!

  • @anilchoudhary6155
    @anilchoudhary6155 Місяць тому

    That HDR effect😂 shined through my eyes

  • @EhsanulKarim-dn9fb
    @EhsanulKarim-dn9fb Місяць тому

    Bro you rocked

  • @189thasinahmed7
    @189thasinahmed7 3 місяці тому

    Easy and clear sir,,,,will you please also clear doubts on surface integral and volume integral

  • @-VinhKhang_yearsago
    @-VinhKhang_yearsago 3 місяці тому

    You deserve more views 👏

  • @ongopom
    @ongopom 3 місяці тому +1

    underrated

  • @alexandermeriakri3889
    @alexandermeriakri3889 3 місяці тому

    Loved the video thanks!

  • @rwharrington87
    @rwharrington87 2 місяці тому +1

    Officially new favorite channel. Wide Putin 😂

  • @mnqobimsizi4328
    @mnqobimsizi4328 22 дні тому

    Bro use the scaler method of S(dQ/dx-dP/dy)D integration limits are 1 to 3 choose x or y direction

  • @ParasJee-jc3zm
    @ParasJee-jc3zm Місяць тому

    Genius.

  • @Player_is_I
    @Player_is_I 2 місяці тому

    Love ur vids❤

  • @rudransh118
    @rudransh118 3 місяці тому +1

    thanks bro

  • @sinewaveaddict
    @sinewaveaddict Місяць тому

    Such a good video 😂

  • @2kreskimatmy
    @2kreskimatmy 3 місяці тому +1

    this is cool

  • @mintusaren895
    @mintusaren895 27 днів тому

    Which one to choose itegral or differential.

  • @Duskull666
    @Duskull666 2 місяці тому +2

    Please do path integrals next :)

    • @epicchocolate1866
      @epicchocolate1866 2 місяці тому +1

      A path integral is not a distinct thing.

    • @Duskull666
      @Duskull666 2 місяці тому +3

      @@epicchocolate1866 you mean Feynman's path integral in quantum field theory is not distinct?

  • @willthecat3861
    @willthecat3861 3 місяці тому

    Thanks for the video. IMO... line integrals over a curve in... for instance R^2 or R^3... are 'busy work" 99% of people... outside math class... needing to do this (and who does?)... They are going to be doing it numerically.

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  3 місяці тому

      Very true! Aside from maybe the arc length formula, I don't think I've never done a line integral of a regular curve in a non-math-class setting. Though I do think thoroughly understanding them is really important for understanding the more practically useful topics ... particularly with line integrals over vector fields

  • @martinluther3712
    @martinluther3712 2 місяці тому +1

    Hello, someone say me which software have used in the video to write the mathematical expressions?

  • @the_eternal_student
    @the_eternal_student Місяць тому

    How did you get ti + t^3j from y=x^3? How is y=x ti+tj and not -ti+tj?

  • @gilbertohernandez6315
    @gilbertohernandez6315 Місяць тому

    Hello, what app do you use for notes?

  • @the.lemon.linguist
    @the.lemon.linguist 3 місяці тому +2

    just curious, when you have f(r(t)) written, does that simply just equal f(x(t),y(t),z(t),…) for all variables involved?

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  3 місяці тому +3

      Yup, exactly! r(t) is the vector-valued function that contains x(t), y(t), z(t), ... etc as vector components, and the notation says to replace all x's in f(x,y,z) with x(t), all y's with y(t), etc

    • @AlbertTheGamer-gk7sn
      @AlbertTheGamer-gk7sn 3 місяці тому +1

      @@FoolishChemist There are also vector fields such as F(x, y) = .

  • @thesheepgod7
    @thesheepgod7 3 місяці тому +2

    Multivariable > Malevolent Shrine imo

  • @inutamer3658
    @inutamer3658 22 дні тому

    To expand the domain wouldn't you need f(x,y) not f(x)?

  • @RUDRARAKESHKUMARGOHIL
    @RUDRARAKESHKUMARGOHIL 3 місяці тому

    Bam ! Great work bro but I have a doubt what does line integral refers to ? Like integral in single variable refers to area under curve and 2D ones refer to volume what does this(line integral) refers to ? and yep they will be different for different curve what is the relation among them for all the curves ?

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  3 місяці тому

      Great question! Line integrals for 3D functions still refer to areas under a curve, except now image the curve is squiggly instead of straight. I mention that briefly around 10:15 in the video, and I think the image there is very helpful. In dimensions higher than 3D (>2 input variables), you need 4+ dimensions to graph your inputs vs your output, so it's hard to visualize line integrals at this level ... I would say the relationship between all line integrals, regardless of the curve, is that they are all just infinite sums of function outputs taken over 1D shapes (lines), as opposed to higher-dimensional integrals like surface or volume integrals which are taken over 2D or 3D shapes.

    • @RUDRARAKESHKUMARGOHIL
      @RUDRARAKESHKUMARGOHIL 3 місяці тому

      ​@@FoolishChemist ty ❤ I also took multivariable class watched,trefor bazzet but still was not able to recall this 😂 I think now I will be able to recall "domain expansion " 😊 good job...you should have choose maths instead of chemistry 😅

  • @pedropiata648
    @pedropiata648 3 місяці тому +6

    Why only you can be clear 😭😭

  • @erahamzah6983
    @erahamzah6983 Місяць тому

    Bro gimme that music at the domain expansion

  • @user-mf7li2eb1o
    @user-mf7li2eb1o 2 місяці тому +1

    12:46 i feared youd say parametrisation…

  • @Nate-r3f
    @Nate-r3f Місяць тому

    The function x^2 + y^2 would be f(x,y), not f(x).

  • @matulawa2320
    @matulawa2320 Місяць тому

    nah bro, new sub

  • @Veraliic
    @Veraliic Місяць тому

    me watching videos abt like integrals when i dont even have practice with the rules for 1D integration👁👄👁

  • @nicolasandreas1563
    @nicolasandreas1563 2 місяці тому

    But what do we do in a case with F à vector field?

    • @antoniocicchella7574
      @antoniocicchella7574 2 місяці тому

      You should define a versor tangent to the integration line, namely, for example, tau hat, and define d\vec{s}=ds • \hat{\tau} and in the integral you would integrate the scalar product of the field and this vectorial displacement

  • @maxvangulik1988
    @maxvangulik1988 3 місяці тому +1

    david schwimmer looks so young here

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  3 місяці тому

      Haven't gotten this one before but thanks! 😊

  • @Player_is_I
    @Player_is_I 2 місяці тому

    0:33 That hurt me 😢

  • @panos21sonic
    @panos21sonic 27 днів тому

    Ill be doing these in 3 months approx and im scared shitless tf 😭

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  26 днів тому +1

      Don’t be!! It takes some time to understand, but if you really dig deep and try to understand calculus on a fundamental level, it will come much more easily!

    • @panos21sonic
      @panos21sonic 26 днів тому

      @@FoolishChemist Just want to say youre the goat man. Im kind of in a love hate relationship with math, but clear overviews of concepts always excite me, and the 4 videos of yours ive watched on multivar calc did do just that. Application is what scares me the most but ive got time. Hoping i pass my current calc courses to happily get to them tho 😭

  • @dienosorpo
    @dienosorpo 2 місяці тому

    Bro precalculus is a different thing from multivariable calculus what u on??
    You do not see f(x,y) in highschool bro

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  2 місяці тому

      Seems the Mandela effect got to me… 😂

  • @elhominid4597
    @elhominid4597 3 місяці тому

    GAS

  • @dienosorpo
    @dienosorpo 2 місяці тому

    Awesome bro, great vid.
    Your humor annoyed me tbh, but its s good video

  • @Abhishek-bz5is
    @Abhishek-bz5is 3 місяці тому

    u cooked

  • @Cooososoo
    @Cooososoo 3 місяці тому

    Nah I'd win😂

  • @franciscoreyes7370
    @franciscoreyes7370 Місяць тому

    Actually y is just a constant, since your function, f(x), is just a function of one independent variable x.

  • @gyanprakashraj4062
    @gyanprakashraj4062 2 місяці тому

    😂😂😂😂THESE SHOW UR LEVEL....FIRST THEOREM...ACTUAL MATH KAA AISA HII HOTA😂😂

  • @ionmeriniuc169
    @ionmeriniuc169 3 місяці тому

    You kinda lost me after the minute 16:00 got too hard

  • @faraday4048
    @faraday4048 21 день тому

    just a clown

  • @kLJiga
    @kLJiga 2 місяці тому +1

    Too much circus. I understand, you are very young, but a lot of time is spent on exhibitions.

    • @piotr1175
      @piotr1175 2 місяці тому +3

      Boomer detected, opinion rejected

  • @189thasinahmed7
    @189thasinahmed7 3 місяці тому +1

    sir please make a video on surface integral

  • @khiemgom
    @khiemgom 2 місяці тому

    I seen another version of line integral where the output of the function themselves are vector. In this the formula I see is this integral f(r(t)) dot r'(t) dt. Can u explain the difference?

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  2 місяці тому

      I think you might be thinking of line integrals over vector fields-vector fields can be thought of as functions that output a vector to each point in space, and yes you can do line integrals over them! (That's the topic of the next video) In this video, I was working with the line integral of f(r(t)) * ||r'(t)|| dt (not dot, dot product would be for line integrals of vector fields). It's just the line integral of a ordinary function (that takes in scalar values and outputs a scalar value, nothing to do with vectors itself) over some curve C, and we find it is convenient to express C as a vector-valued function (NOT the same thing as a vector field). Note that f(r(t)) still outputs a scalar, and we multiply by the magnitude of r'(t), which is also a scalar.

    • @khiemgom
      @khiemgom 2 місяці тому

      @@FoolishChemist so this is actually f(r) d||r|| right

    • @FoolishChemist
      @FoolishChemist  2 місяці тому +1

      ​@@khiemgomI think effectively, yes! It just may be somewhat unintuitive to write d||r||, since that would refer to an infinitesimal change in magnitude of a vector-valued function which isn't easy to interpret visually.

    • @khiemgom
      @khiemgom 2 місяці тому +1

      @@FoolishChemist actually ||dr|| i think, my mistake, but yeah, it help to learn the difference

  • @sajjadakbar6649
    @sajjadakbar6649 3 місяці тому +2

    Love your video style. Keep it up!