Carnivorous plants utilize that method of nutrient gathering primarily to harvest nitrogen, since animals are made of a lot of protein which breaks down to amino acids which are all nitrogen containing.
4:00 as someone who lives on a small, but beautiful island. You got it! It’s lovely, and I never want to leave, but also the jobs are mostly minimum wage, rent is high, poverty levels are higher than average… which is why I am teaching my kids to cope with leaving and trying new things. If they want to come back here with qualifications and career opportunities, that’s great! But I don’t want them trapped here like me.
Cody's awesome and his projects are interesting. He collects some weird things and is a member of the elusive "FBI visited" club so he probably has good stories, ha.
Somehow I glad they didn't have Nigel (NileRed) in this video. Not because of his chemistry knowledge, but they'd probably use him, to extract his blood !
For anyone wondering why our lungs couldn't extract oxygen out of blood while a baby's placenta can, baby's blood is made up of fetal hemoglobin, which has a higher affinity for oxygen when compared to regular hemoglobin, so it is able to pull oxygen out of the maternal blood. There would probably also be issues with surface area in the lung
about venus fly traps: they will actually die if you put them in soil with any nutrients, add any water that isnt distilled or rain water, or even put them in a pot that can leach anything into their water. their roots exist (from what i can remember) really just to hold them into the ground and suck up water. theyre used to North Carolina's subtropical wetlands, where the ground they're in is being soaked and resoaked to the point where the soil has very little minerals and nutrients. they have adapted slowly to their native environment (which btw is only within a 75 mile radius of Wilmington North Carolina) which is why theyre carnivorous in the first place, the only sustainable way for them to gather nutrients is to catch bugs. so they do, and they have done for so long, that they are no longer built to do so through other means. they also go through winter dormancy!
the soil they do best in is 1 part peat or sphagnum moss, 1 part sand, and 1 part pearlite, all of which you should try to ask a store clerk to find the ones with as few additivesas possible. they pretty much never want to dry out completely, and want to be in as bright of indirect light as you can get them [unless it's fall/winter] put them in a well draining plastic pot with a tray, and bottom water from the tray with distilled water. allow water to sit in tray for up to three days, refill tray after its been empty with no water seeping out of the bottom of the pot for one day. I dint have great tips for winter dormancy as unfortunately all of my vft's have died during dormancy or as I was bringing them out of dormancy so I'm definitely doing something wrong there
You guys should get doctor Matt and doctor Mike's medical podcast on! They're in New Zealand and one of them is an embryonic development specialist who could explain cell differentiation
Listening to this conversation as a professional biomedical engineer specializing in tissue engineering, this hurt me. Literally all bme's who paid attention in school should have a pretty solid understanding about how all tissue develops all starting from a single pluripotent stem cell.
Envy is wanting something someone else has. Jealousy is worrying that someone wants to take something you have. If someone is envious of your significant other, that can cause feelings of jealousy.
Pruny fingers are an evolutionary trait to increase grip, not really absorption of water. People with dead nerves in their hands don't get pruny. I think.
Can confirm, your nail would grow straight out of your nail bed, regardless of where your nail bed is. When my finger was cut off at the distal phalange, a piece of nail bed survived into the scar tissue. Couple months later, I had a triangular shiv of nail growing straight out of the new tip of my finger.
The simplistic pattern of moving logic (as in bacteria) topic: Even simpler: If Good (alt. Not Bad), stay, else move. It works nicely, statistically! Consider bugs under a lifted rock scrambling to get to presumed Good (darkness).
Hey, fun note. Piss is blood but shit is also blood. A significant portion of poop is made up of old used-up red blood cells that your liver filters out. This is why even if you fast for a long time, you will still poop occasionally. :)
You'd probably have to filter out the blood cells, but other than that it might work, also I vaguely remember reading about our brains, that the reason we're born so helpless isn't a birth canal to head size issue (the upper limit on the size of the birth canal before it starts interfering with things like walking is higher than we once thought), but because our brains have evolved to require input and interaction as in important part of development, and it's hard to do that from inside a person (there was a horrendous experiment where babies were deprived of human interaction during critical parts of development to see if humans had a 'natural state' free of the influence of others - it didn't end well)
Love hearing how complicated developmental biology is to them after studying these chemicals. They’re pretty right surprisingly. All fetal cells are made the same with switches (proteins) sitting on the genes waiting to be turned to become a specific type of cell
Related to a prior episode I hate that this podcast made me realize one of the bartenders at my favourite bar is a Juggalo, and now I see juggalo events happening there and it makes more sense...
The Northern lights glow because of the charged particles hitting the atmosphere. AFAIK, the main reason (aside from coagulation) fish can't survive in blood is that blood cells bind to oxygen and fish gills can only extract dissolved oxygen from a fluid.
Yes, you can breathe most liquids into your lungs, issues are drowning happens with, 1 not enough oxygen in the brain, 2, shock, because humans are used to breathing in air. So your body would react oddly to different pressure. Diaphragmatic breathing would be altered. So keeping a comatose person alive, we have a couple machines put in place. Any other ways to keep oxygen levels normal.
Jealousy is the opposite of envy. Envy is like, damn I wish I also had that. Jealousy is like damn I hope nobody else ever gets this specific thing I'm talking about. You can be jealous of a thing. It means you don't want anyone else touching, using, or stealing it. I am jealous of my vr headset and if anyone touches it I'm gonna make them envy being alive.
Humans evolved to have shorter gestational periods than most other mammals because we rely on parental and communal protection as babies. So, to reduce the chance of maternal death and increase the chance of birth, we're born with a level of development far behind that of other animals. If humans didn't give birth until their offspring had reached that same level of development, women would be pregnant for like two years.
"How do [the auroras [the northern and southern lights]] glow" hello mister william osman you might remember this lesson from high school chemistry (feel free more commenters to correct me where im wrong) as those charged particles that allen mentioned hit the atmosphere, they are absorbed by the atmosphere itself. as the energy is absorbed, some of the electrons of the atom enter a higher energy state. think of it as the electrons orbiting (ignoring quantum bs for a minute) higher up around the nucleus. as the electron loses it's energy it falls back down to it's normal orbit. this happens instantaneously. as the electron drops to its lower orbit it releases the energy as a light photon. that light photon has its wavelength proportional to the amount of energy that was expelled by dropping to the lower orbit! The photon of light's color corresponds to the wavelength :)
(7:45) There is parallax, and is how the distance between many celestial bodies is measured. But yes, the parallax is very very small. Not certain can been seen with the naked eye, even on really close stars.
who wants to make bets on weather episode 100 was recorded with awareness that it's episode 100? my bet is for no, I wouldn't expect anything else from them and that's why I love this pod. I have just hit play on the episode and it has immediately been brought to my awareness that I'm correct! and also not!
(17:53) Getting 'pruney' in water is not an indication of having absorbed water. Your body does it when it detects being wet, in theory to get a better grip on wet surfaces. If your fingers have nerve damage, they will never prune up.
As someone witha PhD in Developmental Genetics - specifically the study of how your cells know how to make your body out of the genetic code - a lot of this conversation was painful to listen to without being able to jump in to explain!
RE: animals walking right away, but humans can't It's not because animals are stupider/less complex, humans are simply born earlier in the development cycle than most animals because we give birth to big headed babies(compared to our size) and walk upright(which limits the hip size). Humans thus have to develop outside the womb for the last part of their development to get to the point they can crawl(which is more similar to deer walking since keeping upright is hard and our brains do a lot of adjustments when we walk that we aren't even aware of).
“Today a young man on acid realized that all matter is merely energy condensed to a slow vibration, that we are all one consciousness experiencing itself subjectively, there is no such thing as death, life is only a dream, and we are the imagination of ourselves. Here's Tom with the weather.”
Isn't vancouver pretty similar to Queenstown in terms of pretty surroundings? You could live there and not have to be a 16hr flight away from everywhere.
@@tbillingtonthe average I'm seeing when looking it up is 1.1 million new Zealand dollars which is like 670k USD which is relatively cheap for a lot of the us like even in the small town I grew up in here in California our nothing special house is like 800k by now and a house with windows and a view like that would be easily 1.5-2 million
If you think of it from conception the sperm connects with the egg and that becomes the first cell. Then this chemical reaction causes another one that causes proteins to be made that help make more cells
As someone who studied Medicine, these conversations were hilarious. The skin IS A BARRIER. It's hydrophobic guys. That's part of it's whole purpose. Not sure about the ethanol though.. And the answer for how the body knows how to do things - it's always hormones, gradients and feedback mechanisms.
I was afraid to fart until my early 30s for fear of poop.💩 I would sit down and fart for like 30 seconds straight and I was able to control the pressure and play jingle bells. True story
well i mean you can definitely drown from internal bleeding, im not sure if the blood is oxygenated during that since its not being processed by the alveoli but maybe if you had a 3rd party process to oxygenate the blood thoroughly it'd probably be like the orange liquid from evangelion
For anyone curious, the Northern Lights are called the Aurora Borealis, and the Southern Lights are called the Aurora Australis. It’s the same thing just in two different places.
I've been thinking about the blood, kidney, urine thing ever since I saw this episode. Does that mean there's technically pee in blood? So everytime I've licked a wound, I was lapping up piss?
A lot of nurses also have DNRs. The shitty thing about DNRs tho is that family members can override it. My grandma had a DNR and my aunts and uncles overrode it and she fucking hated them for it
linking topics together, what happens if someones DNA gets completely wiped and then you link their circulatory system with a compatible partner. Rather than a single transfusion a constant stream of new cells and some healthy organs filtering out the decay. If it somehow helped them live, would their DNA end up matching the DNA of the donor? would they over time transform into the donor?
If only there were a doctor and UA-camr who used to come to the show all the time that could answer these questions 🤔
he refused to answer the nugget question, pretty sure he'd avoid this as well
Carnivorous plants utilize that method of nutrient gathering primarily to harvest nitrogen, since animals are made of a lot of protein which breaks down to amino acids which are all nitrogen containing.
Thanks for the info thats quite interesting.
4:00 as someone who lives on a small, but beautiful island. You got it!
It’s lovely, and I never want to leave, but also the jobs are mostly minimum wage, rent is high, poverty levels are higher than average… which is why I am teaching my kids to cope with leaving and trying new things. If they want to come back here with qualifications and career opportunities, that’s great! But I don’t want them trapped here like me.
New Zealand isn't that small though
Water doesn't clot. So that's the first hurdle to the blood aquarium
Ok so get an ALEKS machine (idk if that's the abbreviation) and just fill it with plasma instead of whole blood
@@JD2jr. but the red blood is what transports oxygen.
@@mavriksc Oh right, that was the whole point of the conversation, wasn't it? lol im dumb
Please get Cody'slab as a guest.
Cody's awesome and his projects are interesting. He collects some weird things and is a member of the elusive "FBI visited" club so he probably has good stories, ha.
Yess!! Would love to see him on the podcast!
not cody, just his slab
Idk I prefer codysblab, hes more personable
Somehow I glad they didn't have Nigel (NileRed) in this video. Not because of his chemistry knowledge, but they'd probably use him, to extract his blood !
BLOOD FOR THE BLOOD EMPEROR!
When he said “the houses are pretty cheap here” ngl I almost threw my phone across the room haha
Ah yes, it's definitely episode 100.
if you count 1 bonus episode but not the other ones, then this is episode 100
For anyone wondering why our lungs couldn't extract oxygen out of blood while a baby's placenta can, baby's blood is made up of fetal hemoglobin, which has a higher affinity for oxygen when compared to regular hemoglobin, so it is able to pull oxygen out of the maternal blood. There would probably also be issues with surface area in the lung
I thought the blood bypasses the lungs?
You should bring The Thought Emporium on the podcast, I think he would be a great fit and might be able to answer some of your questions.
about venus fly traps: they will actually die if you put them in soil with any nutrients, add any water that isnt distilled or rain water, or even put them in a pot that can leach anything into their water. their roots exist (from what i can remember) really just to hold them into the ground and suck up water. theyre used to North Carolina's subtropical wetlands, where the ground they're in is being soaked and resoaked to the point where the soil has very little minerals and nutrients. they have adapted slowly to their native environment (which btw is only within a 75 mile radius of Wilmington North Carolina) which is why theyre carnivorous in the first place, the only sustainable way for them to gather nutrients is to catch bugs. so they do, and they have done for so long, that they are no longer built to do so through other means.
they also go through winter dormancy!
a single venus fly trap head can reopen to catch something else after digesting prey but most of the time a head will die after it finishes digesting.
the soil they do best in is 1 part peat or sphagnum moss, 1 part sand, and 1 part pearlite, all of which you should try to ask a store clerk to find the ones with as few additivesas possible. they pretty much never want to dry out completely, and want to be in as bright of indirect light as you can get them [unless it's fall/winter]
put them in a well draining plastic pot with a tray, and bottom water from the tray with distilled water. allow water to sit in tray for up to three days, refill tray after its been empty with no water seeping out of the bottom of the pot for one day.
I dint have great tips for winter dormancy as unfortunately all of my vft's have died during dormancy or as I was bringing them out of dormancy so I'm definitely doing something wrong there
The atmosphere is like grape skin and the sun is the magnetron.
Wow like 30 minutes of wild speculation about biology great episode
36:55 Futurama, Fry's head gets attached to Amy's body. Ep. "Put Your Head on My Shoulders"
same thing happened in a treehouse of horror in the simpsons
dav pilkey's dogman
You guys should get doctor Matt and doctor Mike's medical podcast on! They're in New Zealand and one of them is an embryonic development specialist who could explain cell differentiation
Listening to this conversation as a professional biomedical engineer specializing in tissue engineering, this hurt me. Literally all bme's who paid attention in school should have a pretty solid understanding about how all tissue develops all starting from a single pluripotent stem cell.
Can a stem cell create another stem cell?
Totipotent and Pluripotent. I'm getting A-level Biology flashbacks..
Envy is wanting something someone else has. Jealousy is worrying that someone wants to take something you have.
If someone is envious of your significant other, that can cause feelings of jealousy.
That backdrop is so friggen cinematic, imagine having that view when you wake up.
23:54 the mother and baby do not share blood. It why you can have a different blood type the your mom.
Pruny fingers are an evolutionary trait to increase grip, not really absorption of water. People with dead nerves in their hands don't get pruny. I think.
Can confirm, your nail would grow straight out of your nail bed, regardless of where your nail bed is. When my finger was cut off at the distal phalange, a piece of nail bed survived into the scar tissue. Couple months later, I had a triangular shiv of nail growing straight out of the new tip of my finger.
The simplistic pattern of moving logic (as in bacteria) topic: Even simpler: If Good (alt. Not Bad), stay, else move. It works nicely, statistically! Consider bugs under a lifted rock scrambling to get to presumed Good (darkness).
Logic works.
Plants use this as well. Geo tropism, heliotropism etc.
It's all mediated by hormones acting on cells.
Hey, fun note. Piss is blood but shit is also blood. A significant portion of poop is made up of old used-up red blood cells that your liver filters out. This is why even if you fast for a long time, you will still poop occasionally. :)
In this episode, we cover EVERYTHING
You'd probably have to filter out the blood cells, but other than that it might work, also I vaguely remember reading about our brains, that the reason we're born so helpless isn't a birth canal to head size issue (the upper limit on the size of the birth canal before it starts interfering with things like walking is higher than we once thought), but because our brains have evolved to require input and interaction as in important part of development, and it's hard to do that from inside a person (there was a horrendous experiment where babies were deprived of human interaction during critical parts of development to see if humans had a 'natural state' free of the influence of others - it didn't end well)
Love hearing how complicated developmental biology is to them after studying these chemicals. They’re pretty right surprisingly. All fetal cells are made the same with switches (proteins) sitting on the genes waiting to be turned to become a specific type of cell
Related to a prior episode I hate that this podcast made me realize one of the bartenders at my favourite bar is a Juggalo, and now I see juggalo events happening there and it makes more sense...
That intro is so clever and unique. AMAZING
The Northern lights glow because of the charged particles hitting the atmosphere.
AFAIK, the main reason (aside from coagulation) fish can't survive in blood is that blood cells bind to oxygen and fish gills can only extract dissolved oxygen from a fluid.
Yes, you can breathe most liquids into your lungs, issues are drowning happens with, 1 not enough oxygen in the brain, 2, shock, because humans are used to breathing in air.
So your body would react oddly to different pressure. Diaphragmatic breathing would be altered. So keeping a comatose person alive, we have a couple machines put in place. Any other ways to keep oxygen levels normal.
Jealousy is the opposite of envy. Envy is like, damn I wish I also had that. Jealousy is like damn I hope nobody else ever gets this specific thing I'm talking about.
You can be jealous of a thing. It means you don't want anyone else touching, using, or stealing it. I am jealous of my vr headset and if anyone touches it I'm gonna make them envy being alive.
Humans evolved to have shorter gestational periods than most other mammals because we rely on parental and communal protection as babies.
So, to reduce the chance of maternal death and increase the chance of birth, we're born with a level of development far behind that of other animals.
If humans didn't give birth until their offspring had reached that same level of development, women would be pregnant for like two years.
The anime at 37:53 is Heavenly Delusion
"How do [the auroras [the northern and southern lights]] glow" hello mister william osman you might remember this lesson from high school chemistry (feel free more commenters to correct me where im wrong)
as those charged particles that allen mentioned hit the atmosphere, they are absorbed by the atmosphere itself. as the energy is absorbed, some of the electrons of the atom enter a higher energy state. think of it as the electrons orbiting (ignoring quantum bs for a minute) higher up around the nucleus. as the electron loses it's energy it falls back down to it's normal orbit. this happens instantaneously. as the electron drops to its lower orbit it releases the energy as a light photon. that light photon has its wavelength proportional to the amount of energy that was expelled by dropping to the lower orbit! The photon of light's color corresponds to the wavelength :)
"piss is way more complicated than your shit" - William Osman 2024
"piss is like shit 2.0"
Either Clint from Clints reptiles or Roanoke gaming would be good biology communicators to have on the show
Clint from Clints reptiles would have an awful time on this show, but as an audience member i think it should happen anyway
The most entertaining part of this episode is watching Allen's toes
Wikifeet going crazy after this one
You should have Chemical Distractions on... Really funny chemist!
finally Nigel is here
The question about embryonic development its the most interesting thing in biology, as a pharma student, that was the big frontier
The thing with signal strength it's close to the truth, it works similarly in plants
The first ten minutes of this episode is just Americans discovering what life is like outside the USA.
20:54 made my stomach audible turn/churn
(7:45) There is parallax, and is how the distance between many celestial bodies is measured. But yes, the parallax is very very small. Not certain can been seen with the naked eye, even on really close stars.
who wants to make bets on weather episode 100 was recorded with awareness that it's episode 100?
my bet is for no, I wouldn't expect anything else from them and that's why I love this pod.
I have just hit play on the episode and it has immediately been brought to my awareness that I'm correct! and also not!
Venture bros did two heads one body
(17:53) Getting 'pruney' in water is not an indication of having absorbed water. Your body does it when it detects being wet, in theory to get a better grip on wet surfaces. If your fingers have nerve damage, they will never prune up.
Forrest valkai, a perfect biologist guest for you to have
PLEASE try to get the thought emporium on your podcast, I'm pretty sure theyre america based and theyre def the type of expert you want on
18:50-18:54 I think that's the idea of using an iv for saline solution when someone's in the hospital, right? It's the sea in a bag
Aurora Autralialis at this time of year, at this time of year, in that part of the globe, located entire near the southern pole
As someone witha PhD in Developmental Genetics - specifically the study of how your cells know how to make your body out of the genetic code - a lot of this conversation was painful to listen to without being able to jump in to explain!
0:07 seconds in guy with headphones outside
I noticed that too
RE: animals walking right away, but humans can't
It's not because animals are stupider/less complex, humans are simply born earlier in the development cycle than most animals because we give birth to big headed babies(compared to our size) and walk upright(which limits the hip size).
Humans thus have to develop outside the womb for the last part of their development to get to the point they can crawl(which is more similar to deer walking since keeping upright is hard and our brains do a lot of adjustments when we walk that we aren't even aware of).
“Today a young man on acid realized that all matter is merely energy condensed to a slow vibration, that we are all one consciousness experiencing itself subjectively, there is no such thing as death, life is only a dream, and we are the imagination of ourselves. Here's Tom with the weather.”
I think the dude from thought emporium would be awesome on the show really smart chemist/bio guy
I’m starting to think Michael from VSauce followed these three around and took notes to get video ideas from anything they couldn’t figure out.
You would definitely get drubk from an alcohol bath, ive gotten hella stimulated from a coffee bath before
PETA will love Allan’s fish in blood experiment
im literally foaming at the mouth, NEED NIGEL NOW
You should have the thought emporium on.
Hold on, don't start it yet; I gotta go get in my car so I can watch the podcast.
This was honestly great
I just knew Kevin would eventually make a joke about Biden. You can take the guy out of Florida but you can't take the Florida out of the guy.
Isn't vancouver pretty similar to Queenstown in terms of pretty surroundings? You could live there and not have to be a 16hr flight away from everywhere.
"you could live there" hahahahahahahahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahhah, no you cant unless you're uber rich, you can survive there
Human centipeding someone into being able to survive without breathing is not a mental image I planned on having today, but oh well... Thank you Seth
36:04 this concept is very similar to the recent movie Poor Things
Oh goodie these geniuses decided to talk about the science I’m involved with… I’m not screaming you’re screaming…
sundew, pitcher plant, bladder wort, venus flytrap
Nice animorphs intro
You guys should invite Dr. Mike as the next guest will be fun.
okay haven't watched yet, but wherever you guys are is gorgeous damn
Looks like Queenstown. Which is funny to hear Kevin call housing cheap, because it certainly isn't.
@@tbillingtonthe average I'm seeing when looking it up is 1.1 million new Zealand dollars which is like 670k USD which is relatively cheap for a lot of the us like even in the small town I grew up in here in California our nothing special house is like 800k by now and a house with windows and a view like that would be easily 1.5-2 million
35:05 Wheres Wendigoon when you need him
I can't imagine being able to see space
That sounds horrifying
26:01 this was weird watching it today
Allen definitely talking about Summertime Rendering. But that wasn't physicall at all. It was spirit of some sorts.
If you think of it from conception the sperm connects with the egg and that becomes the first cell. Then this chemical reaction causes another one that causes proteins to be made that help make more cells
Caretaker always walking in the back of the podcasts. This is okay tho.
The teal episode.
As someone who studied Medicine, these conversations were hilarious.
The skin IS A BARRIER. It's hydrophobic guys. That's part of it's whole purpose. Not sure about the ethanol though..
And the answer for how the body knows how to do things - it's always hormones, gradients and feedback mechanisms.
They described an ECMO machine without knowing what it was. Hilarious.
I was afraid to fart until my early 30s for fear of poop.💩 I would sit down and fart for like 30 seconds straight and I was able to control the pressure and play jingle bells. True story
well i mean you can definitely drown from internal bleeding, im not sure if the blood is oxygenated during that since its not being processed by the alveoli but maybe if you had a 3rd party process to oxygenate the blood thoroughly it'd probably be like the orange liquid from evangelion
For anyone curious, the Northern Lights are called the Aurora Borealis, and the Southern Lights are called the Aurora Australis. It’s the same thing just in two different places.
love these no youtube talks episodes
Proxima estacion kevin kohler correspondencia con lineas 3 y2
The podcast should take an episode to come up with and describe an anime, then have the audience make fan versions of it.
i also have 5-7 nipple hairs that grow to an unreasonable length, i always forget every summer and someone always say some shit lmfao
Damn those grippers are out!!!!😛😛😛
Venus fly traps need a nitrogen source and they get it from bugs.
I've been thinking about the blood, kidney, urine thing ever since I saw this episode. Does that mean there's technically pee in blood? So everytime I've licked a wound, I was lapping up piss?
A lot of nurses also have DNRs. The shitty thing about DNRs tho is that family members can override it. My grandma had a DNR and my aunts and uncles overrode it and she fucking hated them for it
25:15
Normal breathing is like pwm
linking topics together, what happens if someones DNA gets completely wiped and then you link their circulatory system with a compatible partner. Rather than a single transfusion a constant stream of new cells and some healthy organs filtering out the decay. If it somehow helped them live, would their DNA end up matching the DNA of the donor? would they over time transform into the donor?
the sly looks like that every night in idaho
Vsauce should make an episode on the obsorbing water and ethanol
I’m pretty sure there’s a lot of controlled cell death when stuff is developed in the embryo
urine salts are an aphrodisiac, supposedly. The reason would be due to the excess hormones that come out in your urine
Podcast where allen just tldrs animes for us
Please*
100 episodes??? Osman needs to check his logic gate 🤖
there's a lil bug going through the camera lense at ~5:30