What Food did Soldiers Eat?

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  • Опубліковано 11 лют 2019
  • This episode is Sponsored by Wix! Support the Simple History channel by going to: www.wix.com/go/simplehistory
    What did soldiers eat throughout history, we explore army rations and logistics from the ancient era up until modern times.
    Become a Simple History member: ua-cam.com/users/simplehistory...
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    Copyright: DO NOT translate and re-upload our content on UA-cam or other social media.
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    Credit:
    Created by Daniel Turner
    Narrator:
    Christian H. Miles
    www.christianhmiles.co.uk
    Music Credit:
    'Juniper', 'Enchanted Journey' by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence (creativecommons.org/licenses/...)
    Source: incompetech.com/music/royalty-...
    Artist: incompetech.com/
    Sources:
    Barber, R. 1978. Edward Prince of Wales and Aquitaine: A Biography of the Black Prince. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press
    Cole, T. 2015. Henry V: The Life of the Warrior King and the Battle of Agincourt 1415. Stroud: Amberley Publishing
    Coss, J. Edward. 2013. All for the King's Shilling: The British Soldier Under Wellington, 1808-1814. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
    Dio, C. 1925. Roman History, Volume VIII: Books 61-70. Translated by Earnest Cary, Herbert B. Foster. Loeb Classical Library 176. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    Gabriel, A. Richard. 2007. Soldier’s Lives Through History: The Ancient World. Wesport: Greenwood Press
    Hardy, R. 1992. Longbow. Bois d'Arc Press
    Martyris, N. 2015. Appetite For War: What Napoleon And His Men Ate On The March. www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/...
    Morkot, Robert. 2003. The A to Z of Ancient Egyptian Warfare. Lanham: The Scarecrow Press Inc.
    Phillips, Colonel Dwight E. 1995. Napoleon: Grandfather of the MRE. Army Logistician. U.S. Army Logistics Management Center
    Roth, P. Jonathan. 1999. The Logistics of the Roman Army at War: 264 B.C. - A.D. 235. Leiden: Brill
    Rupp, R. 2015. When Feeding the Troops, Flavor is Rarely on the Menu.
    www.nationalgeographic.com/pe...
    Sekunda, N. (2002). Greek Military Cuisine
    Wellesley, A. 1868. Despatches, Correspondence, and Memoranda of Field Marshal Arthur Duke of Wellington (Vol. III), K.G. London: W. Clowes and Sons
    www.95th-rifles.co.uk/researc...
    Daly, G. (2013). The British Soldier in the Peninsular War: Encounters with Spain and Portugal, 1808-1814 (War, Culture and Society, 1750-1850)
    The Art of Warfare in the Age of Napoleon
    By Gunther E. Rothenberg
    www.95th-rifles.co.uk/researc...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 3,5 тис.

  • @laserdiscisawesome1263
    @laserdiscisawesome1263 4 роки тому +4234

    How to survive in the military: Befriend and protect the cooks

  • @TheAntonicKnight
    @TheAntonicKnight 5 років тому +900

    "An army marches on its stomach"
    - Napoleon "A little cold never killed a man" Bonaparte

    • @peterbarca8783
      @peterbarca8783 5 років тому +46

      -Most of his army fell to starvation by the time they reached Moscow.-

    • @Laspartam
      @Laspartam 5 років тому +24

      The cold weather wasn't the reason behind Napoléon death, it was because of the strategy-geostrategy transition...

    • @biliminsrlar5752
      @biliminsrlar5752 5 років тому +14

      Who would win?
      Some angry French guy who invaded half of Europe and Egypt or some season...

    • @comradestalin4826
      @comradestalin4826 4 роки тому +4

      Don't mess with us Russians

    • @jimboonie9885
      @jimboonie9885 3 роки тому +5

      @@comradestalin4826 *Don’t mess with a soviet*

  • @yeetyeetus6760
    @yeetyeetus6760 5 років тому +5388

    In soviet russia, they serve medium cooked air.

  • @TheBigBadBeowulf
    @TheBigBadBeowulf 5 років тому +945

    A journal by a soldier I believe a Corporal in the Continental Army of the United States in the War of 1812 stated that he was given preserved salted meat a pound that was so salty that he had to boil it three times in order to make it even remotely edible and even then he had to boil it again in order to make a suitable soup

    • @jonathanlemon544
      @jonathanlemon544 4 роки тому +84

      You always have to do that with salt pork back then. There is a cooking channel that shows recipes from back then and he outlines that

    • @thegoose5294
      @thegoose5294 4 роки тому +75

      @@jonathanlemon544 The channel is Townsend. Jas. Townsend and Son.

    • @komiks42
      @komiks42 3 роки тому +6

      Thats quiet normal

    • @timber9468
      @timber9468 3 роки тому +24

      “what’s for dinner?”
      “this block of salt.

    • @garge7676
      @garge7676 3 роки тому +7

      I think he also mentioned somewhere in his book that there were rumors that the meat was likely leftovers from the Revolutionary War

  • @nikolanikolesic8202
    @nikolanikolesic8202 5 років тому +278

    What did soldiers eat?
    Short answer: Food
    Long answer: *this video that I'll watch anyway*

    • @dolsopolar
      @dolsopolar 5 років тому +4

      Soldiers eat this video that i'll watch anyway?

    • @Sniper_4_Life
      @Sniper_4_Life 3 роки тому +1

      No, they were feeding off the enemy soldiers desperation

  • @Simplehistory
    @Simplehistory  5 років тому +1851

    "An army marches on its stomach" Napoleon may or may not have said that but it is an important observation. Canning was invented when Napoleon offered 12,000 francs as a prize for whoever could preserve food for his army. Nicolas Appert would win the prize, creating a method involving heating, boiling and sealing food in airtight glass jars. Napoleon's soldiers would have these in a very limited amount as the technology was still in its infancy. In 1810 Frenchman Philippe de Girard invented tin canning and British merchant Peter Durand patented it. Canning was a big innovation seen in today's army rations.

  • @trycoldman2358
    @trycoldman2358 5 років тому +2700

    German soldier : Panzerplatten
    Normal soldier : Tank plates?
    German soldier : *Panzerplatten*

  • @matthewkim7962
    @matthewkim7962 4 роки тому +3677

    What did German soilders eat?
    *L u f t w a f f l e s*

  • @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un
    @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un 5 років тому +4173

    My soldiers don't eat anything because I eat all the food before it gets to them. Yet I have the fourth largest army, not sure how they survive

    • @robertkalinic335
      @robertkalinic335 5 років тому +874

      You dont have the fourth largest army, its just that you guys look all the same and its hard to count you.

    • @stardust4001
      @stardust4001 5 років тому +218

      @@robertkalinic335
      Haha BUUUUUUUUUUURN

    • @Tarik360
      @Tarik360 5 років тому +173

      It's actually quite fascinating. (Look I'm not gonna defend DPRK on this)
      The DPRK has this protocol for food rationing ruling that the military has top priority of being fed, hence they're the least likely to starve out of that population.
      I wonder how much rice they import though.

    • @noxscotchxtape
      @noxscotchxtape 5 років тому +30

      They just eat spanials

    • @nightblade6962
      @nightblade6962 5 років тому +120

      Guys what if we send Kim jong in a lot of big Macs so he will die of diabetesand we can win against north korea

  • @coledavis5212
    @coledavis5212 5 років тому +743

    Everyone forgets about the Panzer cooked eggs.

    • @greyseer7998
      @greyseer7998 5 років тому +93

      Yes cooking eggs on your tank in the African heat good times.

    • @kneegrow913
      @kneegrow913 5 років тому +31

      Unsere rommel

    • @tiang1493
      @tiang1493 5 років тому +7

      Wir Sind Das Deutschland afrika korps

    • @Madmaxxxx1984
      @Madmaxxxx1984 5 років тому +1

      sean andrews thank you for your service

    • @enrl5221
      @enrl5221 5 років тому

      My boys taste them they said those eggs taste fuel and egg

  • @LU1SJJ
    @LU1SJJ 5 років тому +460

    “Hey what food do your soldiers have”
    USSR: **Laughs in Starvation**

    • @blankblank5409
      @blankblank5409 4 роки тому +7

      Weak no one eats food

    • @alanmaclaren4118
      @alanmaclaren4118 3 роки тому +13

      That’s not true, heard they served medium cooked air

    • @aussieaudir8lms871
      @aussieaudir8lms871 3 роки тому +4

      @@alanmaclaren4118 and raw rats

    • @alanmaclaren4118
      @alanmaclaren4118 3 роки тому +3

      @Sanela Smajić no are you crazy? Raw rats are way too expens- I mean unhealthy for the soldiers

    • @guizhenzou3722
      @guizhenzou3722 3 роки тому +1

      As if they need food they only need the air of the Rhine to keep them motivated and ready to kill

  • @pewp1605
    @pewp1605 4 роки тому +567

    *”Po-tay-toes! Boil em, mash em, stick em in a stew. Lovely big golden chips with a nice piece of fried fish.”*

  • @JustinY.
    @JustinY. 5 років тому +4608

    I am 100% certain they ate food

  • @OGBootleg
    @OGBootleg 5 років тому +1270

    If Skyrim has taught me anything, its that soldiers ate Sweetrolls...

    • @salted6422
      @salted6422 5 років тому +126

      And it was a great dishonor to have your sweetroll stolen.

    • @troxity5589
      @troxity5589 5 років тому +20

      Bet it was nazeem

    • @linkieloos
      @linkieloos 5 років тому +32

      "Let me guess: Someone stole your sweet roll?"

    • @JSSQuelloAutentico
      @JSSQuelloAutentico 5 років тому +23

      Nope, they ate 300 apples right in battle.

    • @Kevin-oh9ov
      @Kevin-oh9ov 5 років тому +12

      @David McConville "you have commited crimes against skyrim and it's people what say you in your defence?"

  • @thetruegunginginga29yearsa66
    @thetruegunginginga29yearsa66 4 роки тому +289

    0:29 is it me or do i find it wholesome that soldiers, known to be the most tough and feared, are in raincoats eating warm food

    • @Saipan2297
      @Saipan2297 3 роки тому +8

      Lol sameee

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 2 роки тому +18

      Only to find out a Japanese was hiding in one of those crates bayonet ready

    • @ColdSalt99
      @ColdSalt99 2 роки тому +24

      @@afailureofaanimator6744 The Japanese soldiers were hiding inside the raincoats

    • @ismellofsandwiches7058
      @ismellofsandwiches7058 2 роки тому +2

      HOW DID YOU COMMENT 29 YEARS AGO?

    • @Rusue
      @Rusue 2 роки тому +5

      @@ismellofsandwiches7058 he didn't lol. Take a closer look

  • @rturae
    @rturae 3 роки тому +856

    Romans: mmm 🍞🍖🧀🫘🫒
    Britons: mmm 🌿🌱🌳🍃💧

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 2 роки тому +47

      *CHEESE*

    • @erinandcory7812
      @erinandcory7812 2 роки тому +29

      Cheese.

    • @lc9245
      @lc9245 2 роки тому +64

      Little did they know it doomed the Isle to have bland food until this very day.

    • @HavanaSyndrome69
      @HavanaSyndrome69 2 роки тому +29

      The Britons could eat during cold months or when their farms were looted by invading armies around harvest season or burned. Leeks, cabbage, berries, small game, big game if you're lucky enough in a region full of hungry soldiers, birds, wild vegetables (always tiny compared to domestic counterparts which were tiny themselves compared to our modern farmed foods). The Britons knew their environment best and knew what to go to in the forest during their own famines.

    • @tankhead2645
      @tankhead2645 2 роки тому +19

      Russians: mmm air 💨

  • @republikperangid
    @republikperangid 5 років тому +495

    *"Ration already exist back in acient empire"*
    *Steve1989Mre with red glowing eyes* : NIIIIIIIICEEEEEEE!!!!!

  • @evaristegalois6282
    @evaristegalois6282 5 років тому +3170

    _But where’s the lamb sauce??_

    • @boris335
      @boris335 5 років тому +39

      It looks like Gahndis Flipflop

    • @ykrareih1559
      @ykrareih1559 5 років тому +52

      Dude on thumbnail looks like Gordon Ramsay lol

    • @LexicroftAlpha
      @LexicroftAlpha 5 років тому +19

      My name is NINOOOOOOO and I cleaned battlefield after war and took photo of it

    • @funnyperson7656
      @funnyperson7656 5 років тому +10

      That wouldn't even pass as fookin kity cat fookin cat food.

    • @SavCorp
      @SavCorp 5 років тому +7

      R A W

  • @Twigs1836
    @Twigs1836 5 років тому +1726

    "You guys are being fed?" -The Soviet Army

    • @comradestalin4826
      @comradestalin4826 4 роки тому +144

      I feed my comrades with vodka and snow

    • @danielasefa1884
      @danielasefa1884 4 роки тому +26

      Comrade Stalin nice

    • @Imnotsmg4bob
      @Imnotsmg4bob 4 роки тому +20

      Thought you guys ate only air

    • @tomi9562
      @tomi9562 4 роки тому +20

      @@comradestalin4826 what if that snow talks?

    • @clxwncrxwn
      @clxwncrxwn 4 роки тому +11

      A hungry soldier will fight for his meal rather than a soldier who just ate. This was even mentioned in the Witcher 3 during the side mission looking for that guys lost brother, and they find him with a foreign soldier exchanging stories

  • @murderousintent7838
    @murderousintent7838 4 роки тому +271

    2:41 that little kitty in the bottom right corner
    he stole a fish

    • @dashtron7966
      @dashtron7966 4 роки тому +25

      He deserves it

    • @pepsi-cola2791
      @pepsi-cola2791 4 роки тому +9

      Good

    • @Snarkythecat
      @Snarkythecat 4 роки тому +11

      Radioactive Reptile dude, I was listening to that part and I thought I heard a cat meow. I was confused af until I saw this comment.

    • @JackOSUrulz
      @JackOSUrulz 4 роки тому +2

      Why that little BASTID!!

    • @lolpace312
      @lolpace312 4 роки тому +6

      Shhh the cat need the food

  • @harryzhao727
    @harryzhao727 5 років тому +2078

    What did soldiers eat?
    Russian/soviets:wait you guys get food?

    • @yangs975
      @yangs975 5 років тому +31

      Truee

    • @missyyolo2362
      @missyyolo2362 5 років тому +112

      In us you eat food
      In Soviet Russia FOOD EATS YOU!

    • @ayushchauhan1388
      @ayushchauhan1388 5 років тому +106

      Comrade soviet army does not run on food ,it runs on red patriotism and vodka

    • @Feffdc
      @Feffdc 5 років тому +15

      @@yangs975 Thats not even remotely true

    • @alexeydzema5268
      @alexeydzema5268 5 років тому +6

      Ur mom

  • @settkundesu
    @settkundesu 5 років тому +2733

    Western armies: *died of hunger*
    Eastern armies: **RIIIIIIIIICE**

    • @ProfessionalProfessorPat
      @ProfessionalProfessorPat 5 років тому +261

      Eventually we researched potatoes and boy were those great.

    • @anddrom6853
      @anddrom6853 5 років тому +29

      @hướng dẫn chơi team starcraft 2 that is really impressive! Reminds me about Finland against the Soviet union

    • @independentquebec3500
      @independentquebec3500 5 років тому +26

      @@ProfessionalProfessorPat I love being asian :)

    • @quocvietophu1627
      @quocvietophu1627 5 років тому +10

      @hướng dẫn chơi team starcraft 2 Rip grammar

    • @duosisi
      @duosisi 5 років тому +7

      True

  • @brandonfeng3780
    @brandonfeng3780 5 років тому +872

    * trains for months, perfect physical condition *
    Slaves carry every thing he owns

    • @alejandroelluxray5298
      @alejandroelluxray5298 3 роки тому +57

      Fighting demands excelent physical condition

    • @alanmaclaren4118
      @alanmaclaren4118 3 роки тому +22

      Sometimes laziness can be come incurable

    • @VentiVonOsterreich
      @VentiVonOsterreich 3 роки тому +62

      Tire the soldiers with excess weight and they'll be too weak to fight

    • @alejandroelluxray5298
      @alejandroelluxray5298 3 роки тому +7

      @@VentiVonOsterreich Yup, I mean it was something necessary for them, but if I was in their shoes, I will gave a very good Pay for any "slave" I had, they were important for the hoplites however you want to see it

    • @VentiVonOsterreich
      @VentiVonOsterreich 3 роки тому +2

      @@alejandroelluxray5298 I do wonder if their slaves actually get paid at all

  • @tellmesomethingamisayingto3957
    @tellmesomethingamisayingto3957 4 роки тому +170

    When an armies has cheese in the diet
    *Wallace wants to join the army*
    CHEESE!

    • @galaxy-wg1lf
      @galaxy-wg1lf 4 роки тому +17

      And that's How Wallace earned medals for his unrelenting bravery and courage during The second world war.

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 3 роки тому +5

      @@galaxy-wg1lf all for that *ChEDdeR*

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 2 роки тому

      Soon however Wallace started a rebellion due to english production laws allowing only cheddar and had forbidden all other types of cheese.

    • @tellmesomethingamisayingto3957
      @tellmesomethingamisayingto3957 2 роки тому

      @@afailureofaanimator6744 "Not even Wensleydale?"

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 2 роки тому +1

      @@tellmesomethingamisayingto3957 “Well then… I will find ways to have my *wensleydale*.”

  • @TakeswithTitan23
    @TakeswithTitan23 5 років тому +212

    "What did soldiers eat?"
    Me:
    *Food*

    • @nashw_1828
      @nashw_1828 5 років тому +1

      That Guy Who Comments what type of food?

    • @LordArbiterThermite
      @LordArbiterThermite 5 років тому +2

      What food?

    • @das3610
      @das3610 5 років тому +1

      Kill ScoPez the one that is edible to human beings

    • @ciderhat2760
      @ciderhat2760 5 років тому

      @@LordArbiterThermite the edible kind

    • @LAV-III
      @LAV-III 5 років тому

      @@nashw_1828 RAWW food

  • @asianpersuasion1219
    @asianpersuasion1219 5 років тому +380

    Fun fact- During WW2, the United States government approached Chef Boyardee so that the troops could have something enjoyable to eat. Chef Boyardee was successful in creating a new recipe to could canned and stay preserved for a long time. The same recipe is sold from store shelves today.

  • @TheMilitantHorse
    @TheMilitantHorse 5 років тому +107

    The logistics of armies is sometimes just as fascinating as that of the battles they fight in themselves.

  • @mraaronhd
    @mraaronhd 4 роки тому +54

    2:43 Awwwww!!! Look at the little kitty cat with the fish in his mouth!!!! 😍

  • @perceptionmatters7082
    @perceptionmatters7082 5 років тому +306

    Always found this fascinating about the military.
    My grandfather was a Engineer in the Korean war (He would repair airfields from what I've been told). He loved canned hash for the longest time. After serving he no longer liked it due to it being a regular part of his meals during his service.
    I think of this every-time I have a can of hash.

    • @dienstagmitte3930
      @dienstagmitte3930 5 років тому +8

      My Grandpa was with the Dutch navy in Korea! God bless your family.

    • @Vodkasnez
      @Vodkasnez 5 років тому +6

      My grandad used to love corned beef hash, but after WW2 he never wanted to see another plate of it ever again.

    • @perceptionmatters7082
      @perceptionmatters7082 5 років тому +7

      Diced potatoes with beef(Normally) (Cooked of course). Its a breakfast item that is popular to my knowledge in the UK, US and Australia. Google it, recommend it with a runny egg.

    • @obotprime339
      @obotprime339 5 років тому +5

      Finally, a comment that isn't a meme...

    • @leolim1333
      @leolim1333 5 років тому +3

      my granddad died in the navy. i never met him :(

  • @Simplehistory
    @Simplehistory  5 років тому +1165

    This episode will make you hungry 🍇🍳🍔🥪🌭🍕🥤☕

    • @das3610
      @das3610 5 років тому +14

      Simple History only 9 likes wtf, maybe pin?

    • @iluoreasekomhe3953
      @iluoreasekomhe3953 5 років тому +5

      True

    • @christossymeonides8310
      @christossymeonides8310 5 років тому +6

      Yeah cause hard tack will make me hungry?😂😂

    • @justme6094
      @justme6094 5 років тому +2

      I got myself some food before watching this video. Thank you :)

    • @Spectral55
      @Spectral55 5 років тому +1

      *are you sure about that* ?

  • @no4785
    @no4785 4 роки тому +70

    european armies when they forget the hardtack: "wE'vE fOrgOTteN tHe cRaCKErs!"

  • @bandit5747
    @bandit5747 5 років тому +541

    G Fuel, Hot pockets and Cheetos
    Oh, so Modern Warfare 2 doesn't count as a war?

    • @MoreTrenMoreMen69
      @MoreTrenMoreMen69 5 років тому +3

      that’s the life

    • @MxCP11
      @MxCP11 4 роки тому +3

      Spoof more like Mountain Dew(or Monster) and doritos

    • @leedleleedle234
      @leedleleedle234 4 роки тому +4

      Spoof the real forgotten war

    • @dragoljubantic9962
      @dragoljubantic9962 4 роки тому +2

      And doritos

    • @rc59191
      @rc59191 4 роки тому +4

      Gaming rations usually consist of Red Bull, Taco Bell, Doritos, and different choices of Mountain Dew.

  • @CreativeAvenueKai
    @CreativeAvenueKai 5 років тому +62

    Hey Simple History, To create more detail when you’re using grassland locales you could create a method for drawing grass or lines that make it look like grass fields. It would increase the complexity of the composition while being a simple method. Maybe draw tufts of grass put randomly all over the terrain, thus giving the illusion of a field of grass.

  • @brandonkim2410
    @brandonkim2410 5 років тому +542

    I've had MREs
    Not great

  • @Napoleon_Blownapart
    @Napoleon_Blownapart 3 роки тому +16

    "An army marches on its stomach." - Me

  • @ibrahimb4422
    @ibrahimb4422 5 років тому +84

    Soviets ate 2 potato and 2 pints of *VODKA*

  • @ehhm8070
    @ehhm8070 5 років тому +347

    "What food is soldiers eat?"
    "Some ad pop up on my screen"
    McDonald's!

    • @amirzafri5306
      @amirzafri5306 5 років тому +4

      Lol

    • @independentquebec3500
      @independentquebec3500 5 років тому

      I got an insurance ad

    • @benitomussolini5927
      @benitomussolini5927 5 років тому

      "Deliciously Infectious"

    • @kacpernap2863
      @kacpernap2863 5 років тому +1

      Imagine you see your fellow comrade just order a big happy meal
      And you became his best friend

    • @jacklarkson4505
      @jacklarkson4505 5 років тому +1

      use adblock plus dumbass.
      i cant believe its 2019 and still there is some people complain about internet ads.

  • @MightyElo
    @MightyElo 5 років тому +13

    I actually had MREs when I was part of tour visiting a military base. The soldiers told us that they would often open all their MREs at the same time and trade with each other to make different combinations of food.

  • @LivingWithTheGuzmans
    @LivingWithTheGuzmans 5 років тому +149

    Thanks for the info

  • @fredricknoe3114
    @fredricknoe3114 5 років тому +29

    At 5:53 2 soldiers are mocking eachother.

  • @jerichamesclammay3107
    @jerichamesclammay3107 5 років тому +5

    "NO! please! not my rum! you can kill me if you want! but please don't make me face this bloody war sober!"

  • @louielamlouie
    @louielamlouie 5 років тому +211

    Title is missing "Western". The Asian armies carried very different food.

    • @ritzkola2302
      @ritzkola2302 4 роки тому +6

      Louie Lam Asian & Afrikan & American. Only Europeans suffered like this

    • @LastBastion
      @LastBastion 3 роки тому +9

      @@shyuse nah, usually they just get rice,

    • @Shadow-gc6le
      @Shadow-gc6le 3 роки тому +7

      If I remember correctly the incas had the usual plus freeze dried fruits.

    • @komiks42
      @komiks42 3 роки тому +5

      To cover all armies rations would be massive

    • @whatamidoingwithmylife4108
      @whatamidoingwithmylife4108 3 роки тому

      @@shyuse Cats. They carried cats and dogs with them.

  • @Intranetusa
    @Intranetusa 5 років тому +143

    Grain were likely the main source of calories for every army around the world. The Han Dynasty army in ancient China gave their soldiers ~52 to 64 liters of grain rations per month (~1.38kg to 1.7kg of grains per day) composed of millet, wheat, and/or barley. So the average Han Dynasty soldier would be consuming approximately 4706 to 5780 Calories per day and 180 to 221 grams of protein per day from their grain rations alone. This is roughly comparable to the Calories that the Roman soldiers were consuming as well from what I've read.
    -p. 74 of Military Culture in Imperial China (2009) by Nicola di Cosmo
    Edit: Since some people are questioning these numbers, here is the actual quote from the source along with calculations:
    "...a total force of 10,281 men (amnestied convicts who had volunteered, infantry and private retainers), he cites 27,363 hu of grain and 308 hu of salt. This last set of figures amounts to a monthly ration of 2.6 hu of grain and 0.03 hu of salt. These may be compared with figures seen in a document from Juyan which suggest a ration of 3.2 hu of grain and 0.03 hu of salt. These figures correspond as follows (taking the hu at 19.968 liters): 2.6 hu - 51.9 liters; 3.2 hu - 63.8 liters; 0.03 hu - 0.5 liters."
    -page 74 of "Military Culture in Imperial China" by Nicola Di Cosmo, Robin D. S. Yates, and Ralph D. Sawyer
    Calculations of Calories and Protein from this source:
    1 liter volume of dry grain converts to ~0.8 kg in mass. See: aqua-calc.com/calculate/volume-to-weight/substance/grain-blank-wheat
    So these soldiers had 41.52 kg to 51.04 kg of dry grains a month, which comes out to 1.384 to 1.7 kg of grains a day.
    100 grams of whole grain wheat has 340 Calories, 13 grams of protein, and 2.5 grams of fat.
    100 grams of millet has 378 Calories, 11 grams of protein, and 4.2 grams of fat.
    100 grams of uncooked long grain brown rice has 370 Calories, 8 grams of protein, and 2.9 grams of fat.
    Wheat and millet would have been the primary crops at the time. If we use wheat to calculate their Calories, this would come out to 340 x 13.84 = 1705 or 340 x 17.0 = 5780. Protein would be 13 x 13.84 ~179.92 or 13 x 17.0 ~221 grams.
    So the average soldier would be consuming approximately to 4706 to 5780 Calories per day and 180 to 221 grams of protein per day from their grain rations alone.

    • @melktert1763
      @melktert1763 4 роки тому

      Thank you

    • @spinner771
      @spinner771 4 роки тому +7

      I was calling bs till you hit me with a source.

    • @qwertyaskwhy
      @qwertyaskwhy 4 роки тому +3

      @@spinner771 same here haha

    • @sciuresci1403
      @sciuresci1403 4 роки тому +5

      Lmao this is by far the biggest pile of bs I've seen regarding military rations. Even in 2019,chinese soldiers are issued around 3000 calories per day. What makes you think they had 6000 during that time ? Eating 2 kg of grains every day isn't possible anyway.

    • @ilosttehlegs4517
      @ilosttehlegs4517 4 роки тому

      Hold up
      Rice is a grain

  • @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access
    @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access 5 років тому +277

    I'm no expert, but I'm pretty sure they didn't eat food.

    • @focustr9yearsago617
      @focustr9yearsago617 5 років тому +3

      Dagan Ward Justin Y is a stalker am I right?

    • @vasoconvict
      @vasoconvict 5 років тому +1

      well they actually did, WWI they had kitchens. WWII supply trucks and pocket meals

    • @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access
      @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access 5 років тому +9

      @@focustr9yearsago617 or is it the other way around? He just comments on a random yt vid, and then we somehow always find his comment out of the billions of comments on yt.
      Maybe we're the stalkers🤔

    • @Fatihturk0071
      @Fatihturk0071 5 років тому +6

      Especially the Russians

    • @jerememechild2129
      @jerememechild2129 5 років тому +3

      yeah, the brits ate grass

  • @zerokilo5811
    @zerokilo5811 5 років тому +76

    MRE stands for "Meals Ready to Explode your poor POG stomach.

    • @drillz7582
      @drillz7582 5 років тому

      NO IT MEANS MEAL READY TO EAT

    • @zerokilo5811
      @zerokilo5811 5 років тому +1

      @@drillz7582
      LIES
      REEEEEEEEEEEEE

    • @PaddyInf
      @PaddyInf 5 років тому +7

      Meals Rejected by Eathiopians.

    • @ryerwilkes3051
      @ryerwilkes3051 5 років тому

      Kasper Björklund r/wooooooooooosh

    • @thevigilante5623
      @thevigilante5623 5 років тому +1

      Meals Rejected by the Enemy

  • @Rex-xj4dj
    @Rex-xj4dj 3 роки тому +13

    eating while watching this video is a whole new experience

    • @yoboikamil525
      @yoboikamil525 2 роки тому

      Espically if you're eating something that a soldier would eat.

  • @SikenServent
    @SikenServent 5 років тому +13

    Funny enough I was a culinary specialist in the Navy, and the amount of logistics behind feeding a single ship are staggering much less an entire fleet but we do it every day

  • @itsyaboiyt2338
    @itsyaboiyt2338 5 років тому +151

    They learn how to made food by...
    SKILLSHARE

  • @theteacher7619
    @theteacher7619 5 років тому +22

    This was a GREAT episode!!! Please do more episodes on food throughout history. Food is such an awesome way for us to connect with our ancestors. A couple of suggestions: What they ate during the Middle Ages and during the Great Depression. Thanks for such awesome content Simple History!

    • @nguyenduyphuc3924
      @nguyenduyphuc3924 5 років тому +5

      Anne James what did they ate during the Great Depression?
      *they don’t*

    • @theteacher7619
      @theteacher7619 5 років тому +2

      @@nguyenduyphuc3924 Good Point

  • @alejandromedina4597
    @alejandromedina4597 4 роки тому +5

    If you read "The Gallic wars" Written by Caesar its very clear how Vital was to keep and decent amount of food for every soldier. Its such an obvious thing that we kinda forget. in several parts Caesar describes that when reaching a new place the priority was dig trenches for protection and simultaneously send parties for foraging food.

  • @thestupidgamerz5352
    @thestupidgamerz5352 5 років тому +275

    I know marines eat crayons.

  • @fredricknoe3114
    @fredricknoe3114 5 років тому +316

    Well for The Soviet Troops the awnser is no.

    • @jerrymejias5940
      @jerrymejias5940 5 років тому +10

      jac of harts or North Korean soldiers

    • @captainfruchtgummi2292
      @captainfruchtgummi2292 5 років тому +19

      @nanda erdhani r/wooosh

    • @jerrymejias5940
      @jerrymejias5940 5 років тому +1

      nanda erdhani I meant that North Korean Troops have no food

    • @natrix9651
      @natrix9651 5 років тому +1

      So funny I forgot to laugh

    • @RedBaronAce0207
      @RedBaronAce0207 5 років тому +4

      nanda erdhani You don’t get the joke, don’t you?

  • @siriusblack7382
    @siriusblack7382 5 років тому +1213

    “Eat?”
    _We don’t do that here_
    This post was made by the communists gang

    • @Norah439
      @Norah439 4 роки тому +4

      The Soviet union

    • @eetsman3683
      @eetsman3683 4 роки тому +1

      HARRY POTTER

    • @dumbasswatermelon
      @dumbasswatermelon 4 роки тому +11

      “Share?”
      We don’t do that her
      This post was made by the anti-communists gang

    • @gigachad-jh1dh
      @gigachad-jh1dh 4 роки тому +9

      Alexander Bogdanov r/whoosh

    • @funnelingspace9268
      @funnelingspace9268 4 роки тому +14

      @Alexander Bogdanov at least there's people that actually do something about it unlike the Soviet union

  • @arshbahl1074
    @arshbahl1074 5 років тому +38

    Why does the thumbnail soldier look like Gordon Ramsay

  • @Gillan1220
    @Gillan1220 5 років тому +18

    Rations! No food, no fight!
    - Metal Slug Advance

  • @Nintendofan570
    @Nintendofan570 5 років тому +295

    I know what the Soviets ate.....nothing

    • @marcomenabue7717
      @marcomenabue7717 5 років тому

      Oh C'MON...whith zars wasn't better

    • @gabrielcaballero4817
      @gabrielcaballero4817 5 років тому +25

      The Soviet army runs on *PATRIOTISM*

    • @michaelm9975
      @michaelm9975 5 років тому +15

      You must be mistaking them for the North Korean army which is literally as you said; nothing!

    • @user-ri5oc5rw5b
      @user-ri5oc5rw5b 5 років тому

      Air they are AIR

    • @panzerkampfwagenvausf.g9469
      @panzerkampfwagenvausf.g9469 5 років тому

      THAT ONE NATIONALIST ARUBA GUY 115 they are eating a small bag of pre cocked rice

  • @jacksonrozycki8867
    @jacksonrozycki8867 3 роки тому

    This is one of my favorite videos that you ever made!

  • @MyTownDrunk
    @MyTownDrunk 4 роки тому +2

    I swear anytime I have things to do I play this in the background. Smoking, simple history, chores simple history, driving to work simple history. Love you guys thanks for everything you do ❤️

  • @aaronslater470
    @aaronslater470 5 років тому +6

    I remember reading about the Roman Legionnaries preferring a type of fish paste. At the time the best way to preserve fish for transport was to submerge the fish in olive oil in a clay vessel. Once delivered the fish would be saturated and easy to break apart creating a preserved, high calorie, tasty spread for bread.

  • @zesshi34
    @zesshi34 5 років тому +323

    What food did soldiers eat?
    Looks At *Soviet Union*

    • @nuclearwarhead9338
      @nuclearwarhead9338 5 років тому +21

      When soviet daily calories were 3500kcal in 1975, but you keep making starvation jokes.
      👌

    • @VioletEverlasting
      @VioletEverlasting 5 років тому +30

      @@nuclearwarhead9338 i dont think he thinks of that time

    • @thenumberzer0679
      @thenumberzer0679 5 років тому +27

      @@nuclearwarhead9338 I bet your really fun at parties

    • @hyrofoo
      @hyrofoo 5 років тому +1

      Oof

    • @justarandomsovietofficerwi2023
      @justarandomsovietofficerwi2023 5 років тому +1

      Kolbasa and mayonez with a bottle of vodka.

  • @Sin1s_ter
    @Sin1s_ter 5 років тому +16

    This reminds me of a Film Bit about WW1
    where a French soldier was Informing his battalion About the war ending in 11AM and saying they will get Hot soup
    Unfortunately, he literally dies 10:59AM

    • @ivanchan659
      @ivanchan659 5 років тому

      Yes i remember seeing that video

    • @moodylad2033
      @moodylad2033 5 років тому

      Yup I saw that

    • @datwibgai7233
      @datwibgai7233 5 років тому

      @@ivanchan659 can someone tell me where that video is?

    • @Starshina-yo8ue
      @Starshina-yo8ue 4 роки тому

      @@datwibgai7233 last minutes of ww1 ,should pop up

    • @thatonepriest69
      @thatonepriest69 4 роки тому

      hariss nasry
      ua-cam.com/video/U10ON2aau3g/v-deo.html

  • @BattalionCommanderMK
    @BattalionCommanderMK 3 роки тому

    Wow this is incredible! Please make more!

  • @erica9160
    @erica9160 5 років тому +271

    Easy they ate hot pockets and ramen noodles

    • @missyyolo2362
      @missyyolo2362 5 років тому +25

      Don’t forget some Big Macs with a large drink and large fries.

    • @erica9160
      @erica9160 5 років тому +4

      @@missyyolo2362 yeah that tooo

    • @pats.8511
      @pats.8511 5 років тому +10

      Bagel bites and pizza rolls.

    • @cliftonjames785
      @cliftonjames785 5 років тому +3

      Dude, I literally only ate hot pockets and ramen noodles today before I saw your comment lol

    • @erica9160
      @erica9160 5 років тому +4

      @@cliftonjames785 where do u live invite me for dinner

  • @magnemerstrand2289
    @magnemerstrand2289 5 років тому +4

    Thanks! For being just for being. I cant explain how much you have helped me, during School projects/ exams, arguments etc. I bases a WW1 project around trenches, only on your videos, and a Few irl sources. So I can’t thank you enough. I personally LOVE Your channel. Much love - Magne

  • @skillshotgaming444
    @skillshotgaming444 5 років тому +19

    What soldiers drink?
    Me: Vodka and energy drink.
    *Russian Hardbass starts playing*

  • @heylinedgear3510
    @heylinedgear3510 2 роки тому +7

    Whenever I eat a scuffed meal (bread and beef jerky or something similar), I watch this video and pretend I’m a soldier lol

  • @AncientHistoryGuy
    @AncientHistoryGuy 5 років тому +457

    spoiler... they ate food... :D Interesting subject though none the less! :D

  • @Nik-nc4xb
    @Nik-nc4xb 5 років тому +4

    Great video as always! Really wanted this

  • @chrisidoo
    @chrisidoo 2 роки тому +2

    I don't know why, but this episode's always been.. cozy to me, for some reason. The music, the vibrant colors, the food shown, etc.

  • @izakireemsi2783
    @izakireemsi2783 5 років тому +44

    What food does soldiers eat: *show cheese, meat, bread, etc.*
    Me: *starving* I'm following Soviet way! Don't judge me!

    • @comradestalin4826
      @comradestalin4826 4 роки тому +1

      Nice comrade

    • @olp3850
      @olp3850 3 роки тому

      If you want to do the soviet way then eat spam

    • @afailureofaanimator6744
      @afailureofaanimator6744 3 роки тому

      @@olp3850 Nyet. That is American pork with all that disgusting capitalism mixed in!

    • @olp3850
      @olp3850 3 роки тому

      @@afailureofaanimator6744 I mean true but that's one thing that kept the soviets alive during Germanys great crusade

  • @scottjohnson3881
    @scottjohnson3881 5 років тому +19

    I love it when u make vids like this

  • @ostekakeutenost1308
    @ostekakeutenost1308 5 років тому +47

    Bisquits and tea mate

    • @das3610
      @das3610 5 років тому +3

      F.B.I_ but you’re the FBI......?

    • @marcomenabue7717
      @marcomenabue7717 5 років тому +1

      @@das3610 he Is a mi6 under cover ajent

    • @das3610
      @das3610 5 років тому +2

      Marco Menabue No he’s not *wink wink*

    • @vegasspaceprogram6623
      @vegasspaceprogram6623 5 років тому +2

      *puts on German accent*bloody British!!!!

    • @twistedsis100
      @twistedsis100 5 років тому +1

      Quit that bis

  • @taniakeen4375
    @taniakeen4375 2 роки тому

    Informative thanks

  • @pr623145
    @pr623145 5 років тому +19

    I love how sometimes you'll see two identical soldiers doing the exact same thing simultaneously, i get that its done to save on animation time etc. but it just looks so goofy ;p

  • @PopPopPopPop
    @PopPopPopPop 5 років тому +69

    >eats performance bar while laughing at the egytians

  • @KnightSlasher
    @KnightSlasher 5 років тому +72

    I think they ate food

  • @clappedcosmic9204
    @clappedcosmic9204 5 років тому +1

    Love your videos

  • @dy3560
    @dy3560 5 років тому

    I love your guys videos I always learn new things from u guys and no history is my favorite subject. Thank you guys

  • @amben6619
    @amben6619 5 років тому +45

    Changed title made half of comments useless
    *Oustanding Move*

  • @_Messerschmitt
    @_Messerschmitt 5 років тому +14

    What did soldiers eat?
    *The Red Army has left the chat*

  • @potatosmasher1072
    @potatosmasher1072 5 років тому +17

    So many Last Shelter Survival ads lmao

  • @TheSpritz0
    @TheSpritz0 2 роки тому +20

    I fought in 2 wars eating MRE's they were actually pretty good! Convenient and did the job, easy to carry, and never got food poisoning!

  • @erichunsaker4969
    @erichunsaker4969 5 років тому +4

    I did a presentation on a candy brand a few years ago for my computer science class, I talked about Tootsie Rolls. Fun fact about American WW2 field rations is that they had Tootsie Rolls with them. In fact, Tootsie rolls didn't melt in the high temperatures of jungles and deserts so they were great to have in field rations.

  • @edwinthomasr
    @edwinthomasr 2 роки тому +5

    One time while I was in the US army, I swapped a couple MREs with a British soldier for a 24 hours of food box. What a great ration it was!

  • @ThatguyZim
    @ThatguyZim 5 років тому

    This was really cool Simple History. If i could suggest the next video, I'd like to know how were soldiers payed/compensated throughout history?

  • @biggvshavtivsdickvsii8541
    @biggvshavtivsdickvsii8541 5 років тому +30

    I eat so much food at times I cannot March on my stomach; I just loll around on the palace floor like a beached whale 🐳

  • @mikitz
    @mikitz 5 років тому +5

    During the 18th and 19th centuries, soldiers in many armies had 'portable' ovens for baking their own bread. Could've mentioned the introduction of canned food somewhere in the mid-19th century.

  • @code010
    @code010 5 років тому +5

    0:43 Minecraft eating sounds

  • @mk-1579
    @mk-1579 5 років тому +2

    I sound like such a nerd rn, but I get overly excited when I see a Simple History episode get put out, keep up the amazing work!!

  • @yoboikamil525
    @yoboikamil525 2 роки тому +15

    as a kid I thought hoplite's slaves were actually his friend, so when I was playing with a friend and made him carry everything, my mom asked me why and I said "he's my slave".
    I still feel the pain from the spanking.

  • @lovepeace9727
    @lovepeace9727 5 років тому +260

    50% - "is that Gordon Ramsey on thumbnail?"
    30% - stupid jokes about soviet/russian army.
    15% - *panzer cookies*.
    5% - normies.

  • @MrBassmann15
    @MrBassmann15 5 років тому +70

    You're not a real soldier until you eat your own MRE.

    • @culiusjaesar
      @culiusjaesar 5 років тому

      gay political compass

    • @MrBassmann15
      @MrBassmann15 5 років тому

      @@culiusjaesar What's so "gay" about it?

    • @juann7213
      @juann7213 5 років тому

      @@MrBassmann15 your political views are gay

    • @Chungus8381
      @Chungus8381 5 років тому

      Alexander Backert you arent very good at economics

    • @halo3odst
      @halo3odst 5 років тому +1

      At least he isnt one of the fascists in the red corner of the compass

  • @Stankyturds445
    @Stankyturds445 5 років тому

    Awesome vid you earned a sub

  • @batman8618
    @batman8618 3 роки тому +8

    My Uncle George told me that certain MRE’s were eaten to help with constipation or diarrhea, so some soldiers in Vietnam would trade MRE’s depending on how they were feeling bowel-wise.

  • @finkamyash
    @finkamyash 5 років тому +11

    And Australians got really hard biscuits in ww1

  • @roigipot8120
    @roigipot8120 5 років тому +56

    What did soldiers eat?
    Soviets: You guys are getting fed?

  • @thetriumphofthethrill2457
    @thetriumphofthethrill2457 3 роки тому +1

    Well-done and informative video, cute animation too. 😊

  • @sctm81
    @sctm81 5 років тому

    I was waiting also to hear about wwi and WWII era soldiers. Please make another video :)

  • @andrewmontgomery5621
    @andrewmontgomery5621 3 роки тому +4

    As Napoleon said:"A army marches on it's stomach."

  • @RenMagnum4057
    @RenMagnum4057 5 років тому +69

    What do soldiers eat?
    Soviets in Stalingrad: *RATS AND HUMANS*

    • @lovepeace9727
      @lovepeace9727 5 років тому +5

      *That's how survival works*

    • @nikolaibelinski3433
      @nikolaibelinski3433 4 роки тому +3

      Ugggh that's disgust it's a good thing I have vodka

    • @comradestalin4826
      @comradestalin4826 4 роки тому +5

      Vodka too

    • @kevinnguyen3087
      @kevinnguyen3087 3 роки тому +1

      CANNIBALISM

    • @simonh6371
      @simonh6371 3 роки тому

      The Soviets in Stalingrad weren't cut off from their supply lines, the German 6th Army under von Paulus however were and as time went on their rations shrunk drastically, and they were reduced to cutting hunks of frozen meat off dead horses.