What are virulence factors of Bacteria?

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  • Опубліковано 8 лют 2025
  • Learning objectives
    Explain how PAMPs (pathogen-associated molecular patterns) can influence the pathogenicity of bacteria by activating the immune system.
    Describe the mechanisms by which Exotoxin S and Exotoxin U block immune function, such as by inhibiting phagocytosis.
    Discuss the type three secretion system, which is used by some bacteria to deliver effector proteins directly into host cells.
    Explain the role of elastases in bacterial virulence, such as by breaking down host tissues.
    Describe how Pyocyanin, a virulence factor produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, impacts bacterial virulence by generating reactive oxygen species and damaging host cells.

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