>The God of small things is written in a non-linear format (stream of consciousness technique) >Rahel is a partial narrator. >Velutha is the title character. He was an active member of the local communist movement and was one among the Marxists who marched through the roads of Kottayam during the Ipe family's car journey to Kochi. >Estha's full name was Esthappan Ipe. During his childhood, he was called Elvis Pelvis due to his admiration of the American singer Elvis Presley. Estha was molested by a soft drink vendor at a theatre in Kochi, where they went to watch The Sound of Music. >Most of the members of the Ipe family were Anglophiles. That's why they went to watch The Sound of Music instead of any Malayalam film. During the twins' childhood, Baby Kochamma gave them punishment for using Malayalam words. Even Baby Kochamma's maid Kochu Maria preferred to watch American tv shows instead of Malayalam programmes. >During her teenage, Baby Kochamma was attracted to an Irish Catholic priest named Father Mulligan who worked at Ayemenem. Without her consent, she was sent to a monastery by her father Reverent John Ipe to become a nun. Without giving any clue to the authorities of the monastery, she used some metaphors in her letters and convinced her parents that she couldn't survive in the monastery. Upon her father's will, Baby Kochamma later learned Ornithology. >Even though Pappachi was an entomologist, the thought of a moth he discovered by serendipity made him furious because instead of him, his rival got the credit for it. >Because of the use of incest [between the twins] and adultery that diminished the walls of caste discrimination [between Velutha(Dalit) and Ammu(Catholic)], the book became a little bit controversial among some native readers until Ms Roy won the Booker Prize.
I read this book and i loved it and will always stay with me. When i read it i never thought this book is controversial. This book is pure reality we live in. And about incest. Its deep feelings. When you read the book and the emotional state of the twins you do not feel it wrong. They were twins theg were made to love each other. Feelings are infinite.
What good work? It's just a marximism philosophy to break families in whole world To threw away the Morality we have It's just a cultural war and this Novel worked as arrow in it.
May be an unconventional opinion, but trust me I re read this book & came to the conclusion. I hated it so much & I find this novel a piece of shit & nothing more. We've so many more amazing Indian writers who wrote beautiful novels & they kind of deserved booker prize faaar more than this. 😊
Isiliye hindi literature best hai usmain real India its culture represent kiya jata hai i like hindi literature, Ramdhari Singh dinkar, Munshi Premchand ect...
If we had to pick the character we dislike the most in the novel, it would probably be Baby Kochamma. She's selfish, self-centered, snippy, and just downright mean. Still, a novel without an antagonist would be like chocolate chip cookies without the milk, or karaoke without a Kelly Clarkson song: it just doesn't seem to work as well if that key piece is missing. As much as we want to tell Baby Kochamma to get over herself and take a hike, we actually need her. In a novel that covers such a big stretch of time, Baby Kochamma's history is the longest of any other character. So, who is Baby Kochamma? First, a little back-story: Baby Kochamma is not a baby, and her last name is not really Kochamma. We never find out exactly why she takes on the name Baby, but it's how everyone knows her. Her real name is Navomi Ipe, and Kochamma is just a title of respect and honor for a woman. As a young woman, Baby Kochamma fell in love with Father Mulligan, a priest who used to visit her dad, Rev. E. John Ipe, on Thursdays. She figured that if she showed him how charitable she was, he would fall in love with her. Baby Kochamma would forcibly bathe a peasant kid in the public well every Thursday so Father Mulligan would see how sweet and wonderful she was. When this didn't work, she entered a convent to become a nun. Though this seemed like a foolproof plan at the time, it didn't actually work, and Baby Kochamma was miserable. For someone who turns out to be a colossal jerk, we've got to at least respect B.K. for her persistence. She eventually dropped out of the convent. Her father, figuring she was totally unmarriageable at this point, sent her to the United States, where she studied ornamental gardening at the University of Rochester. Fast forward to 1969, when the parts of the novel involving Rahel and Estha as children take place. Baby Kochamma seems to be trying to figure out what her place in the world is. She has never been married, and lives with the rest of the family as an old maid. She looks down on Ammu for not being ashamed of being a divorced mother of two, and she lives to put Estha and Rahel down. This is especially noticeable when Sophie Mol and Margaret Kochamma arrive. Baby Kochamma takes every opportunity she can to diss and humiliate the twins. Baby Kochamma's behavior is the kind of thing your mom warned you about in elementary school: when people aren't nice to you, it's because they're insecure. We can see this play out in Baby Kochamma's every move. She's totally preoccupied with how she's perceived by others. When Margaret Kochamma and Sophie Mol arrive, for example, Rahel notices that Baby Kochamma starts speaking in a "strange new British accent" (6.92) and tries to show off her knowledge of Shakespeare and all things classy and British. We get the vibe, though, that everybody knows that Baby Kochamma is full of it, but nobody except Estha and Rahel really do anything to burst her bubble. Baby Kochamma's acts of getting Velutha and Ammu in trouble and manipulating Estha and Rahel after Sophie Mol's death are key moments that show us just how insecure she is when it comes to social status. Here's a woman who knows exactly what she's doing: she's a total snake in the grass, even if she acts like she truly cares about everyone else. When Vellya Paapen comes to the house to confess that he's discovered the relationship between Ammu and Velutha, Mammachi and Baby Kochamma both seriously flip out. All Baby Kochamma can think about is how bad she's going to look because of Ammu's actions. She's totally willing to compromise Ammu's happiness and to sell Velutha out - which leads to his death - to maintain "respectable" appearances. She's also willing to terrify the twins - calling them murderers and telling them that they will also be responsible for Ammu's death - in order to make sure that her own false accusations against Velutha seem legit. The Baby Kochamma of 1993 lives a pretty simple life in comparison. There's not really anyone left to manipulate. Ammu and Mammachi are both dead, and Chacko has moved to Canada. She's totally addicted to satellite TV, and as a result she's let the house fall to pieces around her. She sits around wearing all of Mammachi's old jewelry as though she's playing dress-up. Rahel observes that it's like Baby Kochamma is "living her life backwards" (1.136). All in all, Baby Kochamma is hard to like, but she's a complex and interesting character.
First , When I was persuing graduation (Ist year) , I had no interest. But When I started to read novels specially related to romantic fiction. From then I turned to literature. Now I am persuing Master ' s degree.
It won Booker Prize bcz the novel presents how the small things change or affect the lives of people Criticized bcz of over happenings like sex of that twins
Won Booker Prize bcz the novel presents how the small things change or affect the lives of people Criticized bcz of over happenings like sex of that twins and the accident of Sophie
Thank you so much for providing such informative videos in short time. I always look for your videos whenever I'm looking for any kind of literature piece.
धिक्कार है....बहुत ही रद्दी और भद्दी कहानी है ....दो कौड़ी के मानसिकता वाले लोगों के लिए ये एक अच्छी कहानी होगी पर ये निहायती एक घटिया कहानी है, चलो इस कहानी से अरुंधति रॉय का लेवल तो पता चला.....
Moral of the story is: 1. Sex is necessary,if u don't get from anywhere then do it with sis or bro. 2. Divorce is bad never do it. Story deserve better ending like- They only masturbate or live like a sadhu.
![Lp. Сердце Вселенной #60 РОЖДЕНИЕ ЛОЛОЛОШКИ [Финал] • Майнкрафт](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/YoR0pAV9FVQ/mqdefault.jpg)
The twist at the climax was like a thunderbolt from a clear sky...😮
Last line was unpredictable.. vo bhi in Indian novel 😲
😜😜😜😜🤦🤦🤦🤦🤦🤦🤦
😂😂😂 unexpected
Ohh m to bhul hi gyi ..likes ne muje unha vapis laya or check kia ki thi ending 😅
Last line is totally unexpected.......😮😮😮
Apki vedio me koi kam nhi hoti ...bore nhi hote na speed badhane ki jarurt hoti h ...ek dum point to point bat hoti h 👌
>The God of small things is written in a non-linear format (stream of consciousness technique) >Rahel is a partial narrator. >Velutha is the title character. He was an active member of the local communist movement and was one among the Marxists who marched through the roads of Kottayam during the Ipe family's car journey to Kochi. >Estha's full name was Esthappan Ipe. During his childhood, he was called Elvis Pelvis due to his admiration of the American singer Elvis Presley. Estha was molested by a soft drink vendor at a theatre in Kochi, where they went to watch The Sound of Music. >Most of the members of the Ipe family were Anglophiles. That's why they went to watch The Sound of Music instead of any Malayalam film. During the twins' childhood, Baby Kochamma gave them punishment for using Malayalam words. Even Baby Kochamma's maid Kochu Maria preferred to watch American tv shows instead of Malayalam programmes. >During her teenage, Baby Kochamma was attracted to an Irish Catholic priest named Father Mulligan who worked at Ayemenem. Without her consent, she was sent to a monastery by her father Reverent John Ipe to become a nun. Without giving any clue to the authorities of the monastery, she used some metaphors in her letters and convinced her parents that she couldn't survive in the monastery. Upon her father's will, Baby Kochamma later learned Ornithology. >Even though Pappachi was an entomologist, the thought of a moth he discovered by serendipity made him furious because instead of him, his rival got the credit for it. >Because of the use of incest [between the twins] and adultery that diminished the walls of caste discrimination [between Velutha(Dalit) and Ammu(Catholic)], the book became a little bit controversial among some native readers until Ms Roy won the Booker Prize.
I read this book and i loved it and will always stay with me.
When i read it i never thought this book is controversial. This book is pure reality we live in.
And about incest. Its deep feelings.
When you read the book and the emotional state of the twins you do not feel it wrong. They were twins theg were made to love each other. Feelings are infinite.
Ammu kissing the twins before putting them to bed and expressing her love by saying, "We be of one blood, thou and I" was the loveliest part.
wonderfully written
Wow yr, your smile is awesome 👍
I appreciate your exhalation.❤
I came across this channel and since then I never looked back .. Thanks sir for doing such hard work for us and simplify things... Thanks a lot
u r right . i m addicated to this channel
ENGLISH WORDS USED IN THIS NOVEL IS SO ATTRACTIVE AND LUCID. GOOD WORK BY ARUNDHATI ROY
I don't like this novel
What good work?
It's just a marximism philosophy to break families in whole world
To threw away the Morality we have
It's just a cultural war and this Novel worked as arrow in it.
Komal jagtap samjh mein aani chahiye tabhi achi lagegi
Ohh bhai ye last wala scene to totally unexpected tha 😂🙄
😂😂😂😂
Ye Christian hain kuch bhi expected hai
😅
Hahaha
Vohi to🤣
Ending so shocking 😳😲😳 in this story
A necessity of life
@@dilmangemotivation08....necessity of life....between brother & sis ??? 🙄🙄🙄 Sabaaash beta....
The whole novel distorted by both the estha and rahel to at the end.
That's the very shity thoughts of arundhati roy, which she wants to spread in whole India...That's why I hate Communists, they destroy our culture..
@@SantoshPagal-l6y agree
😂😂😂
Agree
The last scene of novel was shocking... that's why this novel of arundhati roy was the most famous novel and also got prize 🏆
End is everything 😂🔥
🤣🤣🤣
Abe zatu tujhe itane subscriber kaise mile tu to uske layak hi nahj hai 😂
@@lousystonegod bless you ✌🏻
May be an unconventional opinion, but trust me I re read this book & came to the conclusion. I hated it so much & I find this novel a piece of shit & nothing more.
We've so many more amazing Indian writers who wrote beautiful novels & they kind of deserved booker prize faaar more than this. 😊
Isiliye hindi literature best hai usmain real India its culture represent kiya jata hai i like hindi literature, Ramdhari Singh dinkar, Munshi Premchand ect...
You help me a lot in the journey of English Literature... Now I'm about to master E literature
etni nend aarai the lecture sun k but ye jo end p electric shock lga h naaa😅🤣😶🌫
If we had to pick the character we dislike the most in the novel, it would probably be Baby Kochamma. She's selfish, self-centered, snippy, and just downright mean. Still, a novel without an antagonist would be like chocolate chip cookies without the milk, or karaoke without a Kelly Clarkson song: it just doesn't seem to work as well if that key piece is missing. As much as we want to tell Baby Kochamma to get over herself and take a hike, we actually need her. In a novel that covers such a big stretch of time, Baby Kochamma's history is the longest of any other character. So, who is Baby Kochamma?
First, a little back-story: Baby Kochamma is not a baby, and her last name is not really Kochamma. We never find out exactly why she takes on the name Baby, but it's how everyone knows her. Her real name is Navomi Ipe, and Kochamma is just a title of respect and honor for a woman.
As a young woman, Baby Kochamma fell in love with Father Mulligan, a priest who used to visit her dad, Rev. E. John Ipe, on Thursdays. She figured that if she showed him how charitable she was, he would fall in love with her. Baby Kochamma would forcibly bathe a peasant kid in the public well every Thursday so Father Mulligan would see how sweet and wonderful she was. When this didn't work, she entered a convent to become a nun. Though this seemed like a foolproof plan at the time, it didn't actually work, and Baby Kochamma was miserable. For someone who turns out to be a colossal jerk, we've got to at least respect B.K. for her persistence. She eventually dropped out of the convent. Her father, figuring she was totally unmarriageable at this point, sent her to the United States, where she studied ornamental gardening at the University of Rochester.
Fast forward to 1969, when the parts of the novel involving Rahel and Estha as children take place. Baby Kochamma seems to be trying to figure out what her place in the world is. She has never been married, and lives with the rest of the family as an old maid. She looks down on Ammu for not being ashamed of being a divorced mother of two, and she lives to put Estha and Rahel down.
This is especially noticeable when Sophie Mol and Margaret Kochamma arrive. Baby Kochamma takes every opportunity she can to diss and humiliate the twins. Baby Kochamma's behavior is the kind of thing your mom warned you about in elementary school: when people aren't nice to you, it's because they're insecure. We can see this play out in Baby Kochamma's every move. She's totally preoccupied with how she's perceived by others. When Margaret Kochamma and Sophie Mol arrive, for example, Rahel notices that Baby Kochamma starts speaking in a "strange new British accent" (6.92) and tries to show off her knowledge of Shakespeare and all things classy and British. We get the vibe, though, that everybody knows that Baby Kochamma is full of it, but nobody except Estha and Rahel really do anything to burst her bubble.
Baby Kochamma's acts of getting Velutha and Ammu in trouble and manipulating Estha and Rahel after Sophie Mol's death are key moments that show us just how insecure she is when it comes to social status. Here's a woman who knows exactly what she's doing: she's a total snake in the grass, even if she acts like she truly cares about everyone else.
When Vellya Paapen comes to the house to confess that he's discovered the relationship between Ammu and Velutha, Mammachi and Baby Kochamma both seriously flip out. All Baby Kochamma can think about is how bad she's going to look because of Ammu's actions. She's totally willing to compromise Ammu's happiness and to sell Velutha out - which leads to his death - to maintain "respectable" appearances. She's also willing to terrify the twins - calling them murderers and telling them that they will also be responsible for Ammu's death - in order to make sure that her own false accusations against Velutha seem legit.
The Baby Kochamma of 1993 lives a pretty simple life in comparison. There's not really anyone left to manipulate. Ammu and Mammachi are both dead, and Chacko has moved to Canada. She's totally addicted to satellite TV, and as a result she's let the house fall to pieces around her. She sits around wearing all of Mammachi's old jewelry as though she's playing dress-up. Rahel observes that it's like Baby Kochamma is "living her life backwards" (1.136). All in all, Baby Kochamma is hard to like, but she's a complex and interesting character.
Pls tell me about other characters description
Last line was literally unexpected in Indian novel 😅
Sir you always explain novels in such an easy way that it becomes easy to understand ✨
Your way of teaching is very nice and precise. A big thanks for your efforts 😊
The story of this novel is not imaginary but it represents the real life story of Arundhati Roy
Very good....nice story....🎉🎉
Love is iternal....
23 yrs ka gap...
Change everything
Are bhaisahab ye Last me to jhatka de Diya 😅😂
You are the best sir , your teaching style is so smooth and nice,🙏🙏👌😊
Oooo😂😂😂 bhai. End is really unexpected 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
God bless you sir!
I admire your efforts I have following you and got Alot benefits.
Love from Pakistan.
sir aap saare novel padh ke videos banate ho na? aapki mehnat ko pranam❤❤❤❤
@Claretta Funston ffdd
@Claretta Funston r
@Claretta Funston fdr
@Claretta Funston rw
@Rodney Hudson eededddetd
Controversial to hona hi tha ending Jo itna ..... unexpected yha😅
I am shocked! But acchi hai novel.
Is novel ko padhne ka main bahut din se soch rahi... Is novel ke baare me kaafi suna hai..
I like this novel❤...and Arundhati Roy mam❤ ..thanks sir🤗
Itne bakwash story 😮😮kya study ho rhe hai na iska starting h samjh aaya na end h dhanya hai arundhati roy mam 🙏🏻🙏🏻jinhone aise story banayi
Omg what a ending 😳 unexpected 😳.
😝😝😝😝😝😝😝
I am from Pakistan. You are really good person. May Allah bless you.
First , When I was persuing graduation (Ist year) , I had no interest. But When I started to read novels specially related to romantic fiction. From then I turned to literature. Now I am persuing Master ' s degree.
I wonder why it won the prize??where majority of comments are with the fact that it should be criticised
It won Booker Prize bcz the novel presents how the small things change or affect the lives of people
Criticized bcz of over happenings like sex of that twins
Won Booker Prize bcz the novel presents how the small things change or affect the lives of people
Criticized bcz of over happenings like sex of that twins and the accident of Sophie
What the hell....last line ...is jst unexpected 😢😮
Thank you sir.sir please upload The summary of “The Ministry of Utmost Happiness”
Nice
God ko real m small things bana deya 😮
The sudden incest in the last was a HUGE plot twist 💀
Is ki video dekhkar hi mane rajasthan m M.A m 76 percentage liya tha
We now understand that why this novel is so criticized.
Thank you sir
Bhut bdiya
@@Taarukh Bhai, in the end, sir said that estha and Rahel had sex.
That is the reason for this novel to be criticized by many people!
Agree but why it was awarded
Woh theatre ka Orange Lemon Drink Man waala khatarnak tha😶🌫️
Sir now you r my habit , so when I can't find any lecture in my course I feel very helpless😢
Last line omg😢😢😢😢😢😢😢😢
End of story was epic 😂🎉
Agar UA-cam na hota to ,to ham log itne ache se na pd paate,Jai ho UA-cam baba ki 😂
Sir your Vedo is best for student and I am so lucky to attend your class
Thank you so much sir. This is coming in our 2nd semester exam.
Sorry i didnt understood
...what do you mean by (this is coming in our 2nd semester exam.) .
@@santywalmiki5563 examiner will ask ques from this novel in 2nd semester
So shocking end😮
This novel was in my college course .
Im shocked to heard the death of the innocent sophie 😢 how painfully she died in a miserable death..
Thank you so much for providing such informative videos in short time. I always look for your videos whenever I'm looking for any kind of literature piece.
Last wala kya seen tha me shocked ho gyi
Thanks sir😍
Sir plz make a video on "THE GOLDEN NOTEBOOK" by DORIS LESSING
Plzz plzz pzzz sir 🙇
What a hilarious ending!
Lovely 😍
Love for u vhai...
Very helpfull. For all indian english literature &Indian english literature students
Well done
Oho last Wala sense unexpected amazing
Thank you sir ji for being our UA-cam tutor ❤️
Instead of ignoring her totally, and her anti national story of history, she is brought to media to make her Popular in world.
धिक्कार है....बहुत ही रद्दी और भद्दी कहानी है ....दो कौड़ी के मानसिकता वाले लोगों के लिए ये एक अच्छी कहानी होगी पर ये निहायती एक घटिया कहानी है, चलो इस कहानी से अरुंधति रॉय का लेवल तो पता चला.....
Mza aa gya, best explanation 👍👍
I came here to find a book review so that I could write something in my college exam and I found this 🙂
Yes sir we understood why this novel was so criticized.
Yup correct....how can siblings have sex noooooo way .....
Thank you sir , this video is going to help me a lot in my exam.
Most awaited video. Thanks a lot. Now waiting for 'Algebra of Infinite Justice'.
Arundhati Roy has such a beautiful mind
Great Efforts 😊
Rpsc 2nd grade 31 December 2024 wale exam ke liye kon kon dekh rha hai.😃
😂 Yes I
😂😂😂
Let me tell you one thing ....
You are doing a great job !!
Your way of talking is very well sir.
Great bro one of the best novel ever for me
Whattttttt!!!!! 🥹 Ending was unexpected. Game of thrones happened 🫡
last line jo sir ne btaya..mtlb aisa kaise kar sakte hain log?? strange!
She also got pen pinter prize recently
Great Video Thank you sir
From Islamabad
My favorite novel ever
Wow sir aap kitne ache se smjate Ho
Thank you so much,sir.These vidios are very helpful for us.
Thank you
starts at 1:30
Gjb novel hai novel hai ki lust se bhari kahani 😊😮
Pyar means kya physical love hi h
Plz make a video on The Path according to Nicholson
Very nice explanation sirr .
Thanks for such a great video
British author as byatt ki novels pe vdo bnao pls.... Virgin in the garden bht typical hai mujhe smjh ni ayi...ap acha explain krte ho
You need courage to read *ARUNDHATI'S creation*
Awesome explanation by you
but reading is somewhat next level happiness.
I cdnt understand the sex btwen estha and rahel
I seriously wonder a sab likhna hai exam mein humne !! 😮😢😂
Thank you so much sir. Your videos are really very good and helpful as well..
Really the last scene was really unexpected
I think I’ll be writing some kind of por*ography in the exam tomorrow wht the HELL 😭
Plz uploaded lecture on Marxism in god of small things
Please make on a video on mistress of spices by Chitra Banerjee
Nice❤❤❤
Sir please one video The Doctor and The Saint by Arundhati roy
Writer kuch bhi likhte hai 😮 last scene
Moral of the story is:
1. Sex is necessary,if u don't get from anywhere then do it with sis or bro.
2. Divorce is bad never do it.
Story deserve better ending like-
They only masturbate or live like a sadhu.
Please upload the summary of a princess remembers and the house of jaipur