An Introduction to the Bebop Language. Bill Evans' solo on "Night and Day"

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  • Опубліковано 17 тра 2012
  • Study composition at The University of the Arts in Philadelphia! www.uarts.edu/academics/compo...
    Bebop Language Part II video: • An Introduction to the...
    If some of the terms in this video are new to you, this video may offer a simpler illustration: • Jazz Practice Ideas- E...
    My Music Theory Playlist: • Music Theory
    My Jazz Playlist: • Jazz
    Stan Getz: tenor saxophone
    Bill Evans: piano
    Ron Carter: bass
    Elvin Jones: drums
    www.davidbthomas.com

КОМЕНТАРІ • 165

  • @ryanedwardmusic
    @ryanedwardmusic 10 років тому +83

    I recommend watching the Bill Evans video "The Creative Process and Self Teaching" as well as his interview on Marian Mcpartland's Piano Jazz.

    • @al201103
      @al201103 4 роки тому +4

      Found your recommendation 6 years after you posted it. Fascinating, and I've only watched the first 4 minutes. I'll be watching the whole thing. Thanks so much for posting - that's a gem I had no idea even existed!

  • @harrygio1
    @harrygio1 4 роки тому +85

    Bill was/is one of the best ever. I once heard a d J call him "The Monet of the piano". As he aged he simply got better.. My favorite song of his is "Waltz for Debby" and going WAY back, one called "Periscope" on an old Riverside vinyl sampler. R I P Mr. Evans for your music will be around forever!!!

    • @tirasbell4740
      @tirasbell4740 4 роки тому +3

      Harry Giovanoni I love Peri’s Scope, that album Is called Portrait in jazz. Featuring Paul Motion And Scott LaFaro

    • @cdog9559
      @cdog9559 4 роки тому

      Sunday at the Village Vanguard . I love that "The Monet of the Piano" quote. His life, Trane and Miles' lives, are fascinating for me.

  • @marktrepka4805
    @marktrepka4805 4 роки тому +66

    Thank goodness I ‘discovered’ Bill Evans a week or two before the Covid lockdown. Can’t get enough.

    • @gLeek450291853
      @gLeek450291853 4 роки тому +9

      You are in for a lifetime of pleasure.

  • @bingefeller
    @bingefeller 7 років тому +36

    Evans' solo break is one of the most amazing things I've ever heard. It just flows so smoothly.

    • @joacodr
      @joacodr 4 роки тому +1

      All his solo breaks are amazing. He offers in those the best introduction to his solos

  • @roland395
    @roland395 4 роки тому +3

    Bill Evans ....a genius .... a poet...outstanding

  • @Achase4u
    @Achase4u 8 років тому +7

    Over my head and I totally love it. Bill Evans. Good God.
    Thank you for the video.

  • @markanthonydiamond
    @markanthonydiamond 10 років тому +1

    David,
    Thank you for taking the time to post this!

  • @mikekohary1075
    @mikekohary1075 4 роки тому +53

    Music is a language, and Evans was a great orator. I love how music like this can be analyzed, but even without the analysis it clearly "speaks" when you listen to it.

  • @82stuntman
    @82stuntman 4 роки тому +1

    Fantastic breakdown of Evan's solo!

  • @marycrawford7209
    @marycrawford7209 3 роки тому +2

    This is my favorite jazz recording of all time. I learned the first half or so of this solo as a final project (aural transcription) for an improvisation class I took last year. It was crazy hard to get down just that one section of the melody! I can't believe something this intricate and challenging was improvised.

  • @PepperWilliamsMusicBlend
    @PepperWilliamsMusicBlend 2 роки тому +3

    No one said it better than Igor Stravinsky when he said, I know that the twelve notes in each octave and the variety of rhythm offer me all the opportunities that all of human genius will never exhaust". That's why Bill Evans sounds like Bill Evans, Oscar Peterson sounds like Oscar Peterson etc., Great transcription and analysis!

  • @waynematthews8165
    @waynematthews8165 10 років тому +1

    Fantastic resource! Thank you!

  • @jazzjeffjazzjeff
    @jazzjeffjazzjeff 7 років тому +1

    Beautiful, thanks so much for posting this!

  • @caponsacchi
    @caponsacchi 10 років тому +8

    That is a brilliant solo that had previously been lost on me in the midst of all the other equally brilliant Evans' inventions. Not only does he drop left-hand rhythm accompaniment, but he drops the left hand altogether! Other pianists try it, but it doesn't work because they lack the momentum and swing of Bill's note choices.

  • @grahamsteinman
    @grahamsteinman 4 роки тому +3

    Wow Bill could really swing. Such a range of talent.

  • @Philrc
    @Philrc 4 роки тому +2

    phew! too right a lifetime of glorious work here

  • @benliu3170
    @benliu3170 4 роки тому +4

    Whoa! This is some really intense studying for me in a Friday evening! Thanks so much for the help!

  • @Mooser42001
    @Mooser42001 11 років тому +2

    Great work! Holy Mackeral, now I'm looking at the analysis! Wow! Thanks!

  • @tugwinthrop7424
    @tugwinthrop7424 4 роки тому

    Huge help and great insight. Thank you.

  • @vicore5647
    @vicore5647 8 років тому

    Excellent!!! Thanks for posting!

  • @davidlopez-white3185
    @davidlopez-white3185 4 роки тому

    Thanks David, Great presentation!

  • @madlynny
    @madlynny 11 років тому +3

    wow i didn't know there was sooooo much to understanding jazz.. thank you!

  • @michelegori_jazzflute
    @michelegori_jazzflute 7 років тому

    Nice work! Thank you

  • @andyokus1403
    @andyokus1403 7 років тому

    I play Mash totally different; real slow and soulful but man. how he swings it! Pure genius!!!

  • @FlorissMusic
    @FlorissMusic 4 роки тому

    This is amazing

  • @davidrumpler5528
    @davidrumpler5528 4 роки тому +8

    Clearly rooted in bebop, but also commenting "on" it... as well as pointing to the next stage.

  • @catulayo1
    @catulayo1 3 роки тому +1

    Excelente,gracias!

  • @DavidPlateGuitar
    @DavidPlateGuitar 6 років тому

    Great! Thank you!

  • @InfinityMusicPiano
    @InfinityMusicPiano 4 роки тому

    Beautiful ~

  • @jaijeffcom
    @jaijeffcom 10 місяців тому

    Splendid!

  • @2492461
    @2492461 10 років тому

    Fantastic!

  • @ginnysimonds9670
    @ginnysimonds9670 Рік тому

    Thank you!!!!❤

  • @LAmato-rs9nw
    @LAmato-rs9nw 6 років тому +5

    Man...I miss Bill Evans

  • @spensert4933
    @spensert4933 Рік тому

    Makes me realize what I take for granted just listening to it,..,

  • @giacomonovella
    @giacomonovella 10 років тому

    A big THANK YOU.

  • @j.albornoz_
    @j.albornoz_ 10 місяців тому

    uuff so much information to use and learn

  • @svpagliuca
    @svpagliuca 7 років тому

    Thank you so much from Maracaibo :)

  • @kurtk8926
    @kurtk8926 4 роки тому

    Amazing thank you!

  • @Pianoman8989
    @Pianoman8989 12 років тому +1

    brilliant anyalysis!

  • @manuelalejandrososa
    @manuelalejandrososa 8 років тому

    muchas gracias por compartir esta info! saludos

  • @franciscoaragao5398
    @franciscoaragao5398 4 роки тому

    Great. Thank you.

  • @keller91711
    @keller91711 8 років тому

    Nice work!

  • @ichabedichlieb4745
    @ichabedichlieb4745 6 років тому

    Thanks you so much!!

  • @cdsiema3914
    @cdsiema3914 4 роки тому +1

    Best jazz style for me :p

  • @RicardoUrquizaMusic
    @RicardoUrquizaMusic 7 років тому +44

    It's interesting how he outlines the f#m7 chord when the next one is Fm7.

    • @dishwasherdetergent3366
      @dishwasherdetergent3366 4 роки тому

      also weird that he does it on a Gbdim7 (enharmonically F#dim7)

    • @andrewei609
      @andrewei609 4 роки тому +2

      @@dishwasherdetergent3366 harmonically it´s quite similar

    • @drewmfie
      @drewmfie 2 роки тому

      @@andrewei609 in fact i find cole porters use of gb diminished instead of f#m7 more interesting because you can consider f#m7 part of the chromatically descending progression of the latter 8 bars in each section

  • @rjb1122
    @rjb1122 4 роки тому

    Great. Thanks

  • @zu0832
    @zu0832 10 років тому

    Thanks!!!

  • @atombomb31458
    @atombomb31458 8 років тому

    thanks for this....helpful

  • @breadstuff
    @breadstuff 3 роки тому

    gold!

  • @Deluca-Piano
    @Deluca-Piano 3 роки тому

    That solo was hot.🔥

  • @JordyNunezG
    @JordyNunezG 4 роки тому +1

    Superb video. Thanks to the creators of it! Could you explain to me what is a'Chord Outline'?

  • @JackTheRabbitMusic
    @JackTheRabbitMusic 4 роки тому +2

    I have no idea what this analysis is...but I can feel what I am hearing, and I hear every feeling. 🐰🎸🎶🤘

  • @lucianodiegoli
    @lucianodiegoli 10 років тому

    Grazie!

  • @paxwallacejazz
    @paxwallacejazz 3 роки тому +1

    However the overall similarity between Bird, Stitt, Woods, and that guy who used to lend Bird a horn a couple of times, anyway, indicates that if you focus on the bop approach too exclusively then your gonna sound idiomatically early 50s. Circling tones target notes with triplets also the bop scale all add up to a highly stylised sound Also licks are associated with boppers that also reinforces that iconic sound. At the end of the day it's less of a blank canvas than what J. Abersold was trying to teach. Just playing devils advocate here. Bill was alot more than a bop player literally. He wasn't just running changes. And great analysis!

  • @Guitarwizardjoinme
    @Guitarwizardjoinme 4 роки тому

    Staggering genius..

  • @AdamOuissellat
    @AdamOuissellat 11 років тому

    Very helpful

  • @wangyiming3341
    @wangyiming3341 4 роки тому

    thank u sir

  • @richardgeschrey3965
    @richardgeschrey3965 5 років тому +1

    Nobody swings like these two.
    Bill and Stan were total genius Jazz Masters.
    Bebop On Steriods that inspire all of us 🥳👍😎

  • @weseemusic
    @weseemusic 3 роки тому

    Thanks a lot for your work David ! Would love to get the PDF too ?!

  • @user-ll7ry9oy3r
    @user-ll7ry9oy3r 5 років тому

    Nice video

  • @FaeMagic
    @FaeMagic 8 років тому +1

    I saw this in class today.

  • @theilain731
    @theilain731 5 років тому

    음 좋은 정보네요

  • @sclogse1
    @sclogse1 7 років тому

    I'd kill for some transcriptions of the best of Nat King Cole's solos. From some of the performance here on youtube....

  • @santimusica
    @santimusica 11 років тому

    you can use melodyne, is great

  • @harrisfrankou2368
    @harrisfrankou2368 4 роки тому

    Don't play Jazz...jazz blues...ragtime, but Bills chords the way he plays Em7 with a on C bass for a CM9 I use.
    Works great for pop without the extentions.
    Guy is smooth.

  • @vova47
    @vova47 11 років тому +1

    Bill Evans did not record Tenderly on " Explorations" album, but on "Everybody Digs".

  • @OscarCruz-rt9zx
    @OscarCruz-rt9zx 9 років тому +1

    Hi David < Great job ! how or where can I get the transcription of this solo? Thanks

  • @jonwood672
    @jonwood672 4 роки тому

    thank you David, would you be willing to share the PDF transcription?

  • @sikomik
    @sikomik 11 років тому

    Check out Transcribe.

  • @Gruskinator
    @Gruskinator 3 роки тому +1

    2:25 tenor madness

  • @dexmagedan5530
    @dexmagedan5530 3 роки тому

    I can whistle the whole song if that counts bill Evans my fav...

  • @MusicTeacherGuyNorristown
    @MusicTeacherGuyNorristown 8 років тому +6

    Any PDF of the solo?

  • @GuyMannDudeTheOnly
    @GuyMannDudeTheOnly 4 роки тому

    .......wow

  • @harleybutler389
    @harleybutler389 2 роки тому

    @ 1:26 to 1:34 is my favorite part. prettier than all those clever fast notes.

  • @sagerz6509
    @sagerz6509 6 років тому

    One day....One Day...

  • @1100600341949
    @1100600341949 6 років тому

    Hi David Im a jazz student from Thailand. Can I ask you about Chord Suggests. What does it mean.

    • @johnray6906
      @johnray6906 6 років тому

      Jarutas Kitsaad You've probably already moved on or figured this out. When it says "chord suggests" it means that Bill is playing something over a chord as if it were a different chord. He is IMPLYING a different chord, he is suggesting something other than what is written as the chord.

  • @GClephMusique
    @GClephMusique 10 років тому

    It's really dichatumus with the break and slow/fast soloing -- I transcribed a lot of bill back in the day

  • @seunghoyoum
    @seunghoyoum Рік тому

    1:45

  • @MiLaDoB
    @MiLaDoB 3 роки тому

    This is so beautiful...can i have permission to reshare your video? Thx

  • @vova47
    @vova47 11 років тому

    BTW, I don't have the perfect pitch, but after brief listening, the chord in the bar 36 sounds to my ears like GMajor7( #11).
    Would you agree?

    • @luisfloresgonzalez2337
      @luisfloresgonzalez2337 2 роки тому

      To my and my piano it sounds like G#maj7(#11) and the rest of the bridges have the same harmony (bass lines)

  • @stillnessflowing9480
    @stillnessflowing9480 Рік тому

    Bill Evans was often at his best interpreting Cole Porter.

  • @countjockula
    @countjockula 9 років тому +37

    Jamey Aebersold would be mad to find no mention of the mythical "modes." :o)

    • @rillloudmother
      @rillloudmother 5 років тому +7

      what's mythical about modes?

    • @HeathWatts
      @HeathWatts 4 роки тому +9

      Have you ever met Jamey? He's a very nice person and he has helped to keep jazz alive. Most people who study jazz won't continue to play it, but if they understand it, maybe they will support it. Jamey helps people to understand jazz.

    • @jadeowenhamblyn4405
      @jadeowenhamblyn4405 4 роки тому +1

      Modes are just a way of conceptualising harmony, they emerge when you view harmony from a modal perspective. Personally I've moved away from this kind of perspective, but others find it very helpful.

    • @musical_lolu4811
      @musical_lolu4811 4 роки тому +2

      Barry Harris would like to know your location 😂

    • @davidvicari5139
      @davidvicari5139 4 роки тому +3

      “Modes only exist in books, never on the bandstand”- Jimmy Bruno

  • @jpf2159
    @jpf2159 9 років тому +2

    Maybe it's just semantics, but couldn't you pretty much group enclosures and (non-diatonic) passing tones into approaches? At least that's how I was taught.

    • @juanicastillo4013
      @juanicastillo4013 7 років тому

      Yes, myself i find a lot of those terms very specific. To much names.

  • @jkrai9684
    @jkrai9684 6 років тому +11

    I SO WISH i knew music theory

    • @jkrai9684
      @jkrai9684 6 років тому +26

      I’m back here 7 months later, and WOW. I’m definitely starting something with all this info. This is great!

    • @GrumpyStormtrooper
      @GrumpyStormtrooper 4 роки тому +4

      @@jkrai9684 how about now? i'm in the same position you were in at the start

  • @MrBoybergs
    @MrBoybergs 4 роки тому +1

    Fantastic. You've done 80% of the work so we dont have to :)

  • @ryanedwardmusic
    @ryanedwardmusic 10 років тому +1

    Wrong. Bill Evans studied classical piano at Southeastern Louisiana U., later studied classical composition at Mannes in NYC, then famously studied with George Russell, which led to him and Miles introducing the modal concept to jazz. He knew as much theory as anyone.

  • @motocyclin3
    @motocyclin3 9 років тому +1

    David, how where you able to slow the piece down? thanks

    • @DavidBennettThomas
      @DavidBennettThomas  9 років тому +5

      motocyclin3 I use Sound Studio. There are lots of apps to slow down music and keep it at pitch.

    • @jonnyrokr
      @jonnyrokr 8 років тому +1

      +motocyclin3 try transcribe

    • @DGZpiano
      @DGZpiano 7 років тому +1

      You can also slow down the speed in the video (and others) by pressing
      the Settings button and adjust to speed to half (0.5)! hope this helps.

  • @evanpetkau7329
    @evanpetkau7329 Рік тому

    no one out here talking about In Walked Bud being quoted right out the gate. COME ONNNNNNNNNNNNNN

  • @moaninblakey
    @moaninblakey 3 роки тому +1

    0:49

  • @Yakushii
    @Yakushii 3 роки тому

    What chord is meant by the character ø?
    Fø7, for instance.

    • @7khon731
      @7khon731 3 роки тому

      Half diminished which is m7b5

    • @Yakushii
      @Yakushii 3 роки тому

      @@7khon731 Gotcha, thanks!

  • @LuisFlores-xr5bu
    @LuisFlores-xr5bu 5 місяців тому

    I'm wondering if Bill Evans would be considered bebop, he used to play cool jazz

  • @winstonmacmahon9735
    @winstonmacmahon9735 10 років тому

    What software did you use to slow down the recording and keep the key?

  • @HSFCMusicTechnology
    @HSFCMusicTechnology 2 роки тому

    7.5k likes, no dislikes. Looks like everybody digs...

  • @pleximanic
    @pleximanic 11 років тому

    LOL!

  • @jeharli
    @jeharli 3 роки тому

    So basically, he’s a genius

  • @pleximanic
    @pleximanic 10 років тому

    Did you use a program? LOL

  • @unavailavle123
    @unavailavle123 6 років тому +1

    Isn't this just...Baroque?

  • @MrEdium
    @MrEdium 9 років тому +39

    Odd..... but in the history books Bill Evans is not considered a Bebop pianist but a Modern Modal Piano player who broke away from bebop "hinges" like the g# in the major bebop scale by using a completely new language based on models. He is not a Bud Powell stylist as much as he is a spearhead in the modern movement. He is his own man. He is the Bill Evans style & is completely different from Powell. He was the 2nd to do so, after Lenny Tristano, & along with Cecil Taylor, Paul Bley, McCoy Tyner, Herbie Hancock, Chick Corea & Keith Jarrett + Ornette Coleman & Eric Dolphy on sax. Changed the way we think & showed us a different way to solo outside of bebop. Yes he plays standards but uses modal playing not bebop. If you want bebop go to Bud Powell .Oh, don't go to Oscar Peterson either, for he to is his own style, he is a go between the Stride/Boogie era & the "Hard Bop" era & completely jumps over bop. Do check out Phineas Newborn Jr though. ...Great Job at transcribing his solo....... that's not easy.

    • @felixthecat2589
      @felixthecat2589 9 років тому +11

      True but not that much. Clearly he has major bebop influence, he uses the same devices and play several of the same tunes. What you are doing is justifying the final sound of Bill Evans like it has only one angle of doing so. Saying that someone changed the way we play is not a way to analise. Yes, he played modal ideas, but he also played a lot of bebop music. Of course Evans is Evans, but a lot of Evans is Bebop, just like every single one of those players you mentioned are.

    • @92ninersboy
      @92ninersboy 9 років тому +18

      Bill Evans completely absorbed the bebop language, he had loved and studied Bud Powell, along with numerous others - he used this as a jumping off point, along with his deep knowledge of classical music's various composers and eras, to create his own highly distinctive and influential approach to harmony, melody and rhythm. You can hear that in this solo and in many others - check out "Minority" from "Everybody Loves Bill Evans", as another great example. Classifying Evans as a modern modal player is way too simplistic - sure he was one of the first too master that approach, but he absorbed that too, along with his bebop and classical background, all into a completely individual voice. If you want to study a more straight ahead bebop solo I suppose you could take one by Bud's or Barry Harris, but this solo demonstrates how that bebop foundation can be extended, how it's a musical approach that has wonderful implications beyond it's origins - bebop language continues to evolve in the hands of a master player and musical mind.

    • @fg87fgd
      @fg87fgd 8 років тому +5

      +MrEdium So, please do your own analysis of the solo from above and actually come up with your proof Bill Evans is playing modal. I am waiting.

    • @scriabinbartok3465
      @scriabinbartok3465 7 років тому +7

      Bebop is a language and Bill Evans utilizes the bebop language to create his own style. Sure, He can play modal jazz and go beyond bebop, but his jazz approach is rooted in the bebop language. Your statement is uneducated and incompetent.

    • @JonathanBenjamin0426
      @JonathanBenjamin0426 6 років тому +1

      This solo doesn't contain any modal stuff per se. That's not to say that he was incapable of it. Check out his solo in "So What" if you want modal Evans. Also Evans' early stuff (Everyone's Talking about Bill Evans, or Conception) are really just extensions of Bud Powell type lines, and over the years his style changed and grew more "impressionistic" with more parallel chords and locked hands stuff. His late stuff got very dense and almost Scriabin-like in places. He was a restless soul, and within the confines of his style he was always searching, even if it isn't so obvious on the first listen.

  • @MrJeffBinder
    @MrJeffBinder 4 роки тому +1

    This is great for study. But in my opinion after playing this back and forth at both speeds and knowing Bills style, there is no way he made this up on the fly. This was written out well before the session.

  • @elysianfury
    @elysianfury 4 роки тому +1

    is "delayed resolution" a respectful way of saying he couldn't think fast enough to land on the change?

    • @MC-ez5pf
      @MC-ez5pf 4 роки тому +1

      It's displacement, just a creative technique.