The clearest and most efficient guide on short circuit finding and repair that I have seen on UA-cam. Thank you so much for making such excellent training videos!
As an English speaker it was a little hard to understand but not impossible at all. Within a minute I knew exactly what was being said and I actually learned A LOT! Especially the part about cutting off the search areas using those pads! I had no idea before now and already used that tip to repair another device. Thanks a lot for this video!
@@Daniel-ih5ei Are you new to electronics like me? Because I meant understanding the electronics jargon, not the language itself. If not, that's probably why! *the more you know*
I had to watch your video a couple of times before I fully understood what you were doing. An excellent, well-explained and logical approach to locating a bad SMD capacitor, and a great tip on calculating it's probable value. Thank you very much for putting this video up on youtube!
Best video ever on the short circuits on capacitors, a lot of guru spend millions on words without getting to the point and you clarified the short circuit find to me in just one video with real tips
They are a headache when you are a beginner at repair. In LCD / LED TVs it is common to find one of them shorted but “reflecting” simultaneously also on other circuit components on the small and long PCB attached to the Panel. Thank you very much for the advice (6:57) and sharing. A sincere greeting from Mexico.
Great video- helped me do a sanity check on my Alpine PDX’s SMD capacitors before removing and replacing a bunch of them, let alone having to pay yet another Digi-Key or Mouser shipping fee.
Excellent fault finding!!! Another method is to turn it on and leave it on. The shorting cap will get HOT. to find it, use a finger or a thermal camera (I used a Fluke Ti10).
Your explanation is very good and slowly and clearly and gradually takes you the point. Also you have and extensive knowledge in electronics. Just one problem, the way you lifting SMD capacitor is damaging the board, because SMDs has no lead to bend as other conventional components. Why you don’t use desoldering tool like the pump to absorb the molten solder and clears all solder from the area. That gives you not lift the SMD component most of the time or in some cases you need to lift a little which allow you not to damage the printed board.
Hi! It is easy with a hot air and tweezers. When I moved to here, I didn't have a good soldering station until several months later. No everybody has one in other places where life is harder, so it is good to teach to work with rudiments. But back to the problem, most electronics components should be exposed to more than the solder melting temperature and for less than 10 seconds. I work many years as a process and manufacturing engineer too, and I have that very clear as designer since the beginning. In one car ECU video I was criticized by lifting the capacitor on the side. If I do it, will use the right temperature for short period of time, while hot air is very high temperature for maybe longer time. Automotive safety rules are very high, and also to replace the component by other brand no specified by the designer... Industrial SMT solder process and ESD manipulation exposure is where more latent issues happen, that ends two years later with the damaged components that we are repairing in this laptop main board. A good rework must include ESD, moisture removal, pre heat, flux and cleaning, in a very well controlled way. It depends of the situation for me to use pre heat, iron lifting, hot air, or component sucking. After many years doing rework since 1984, I am like an old surgieron with the knife, I know to take care of do not delaminate the PCB. But it is only with practice. Many times I watched youtube iphone repairs, it looks nice and fast, but those guys are just over cooking the telephone for next soonest fail. I use a lot the hot air. But in some cases I use the iron, and the one in the video is the iron attached to the same hot air soldering station. (There are more chance to delaminate the internal layers of the PCB with hot air than to damage the pad with the soldering iron. So I avoid hot air in multi layer PCB or safety components requirentes, unless components are too big). ;-)
What is wrong with approach: Red on ground and set meter to diode mode. Check both ends of capacitor with black probe. Capacitor should have ground only on one end. A shorted capacitor will be grounded on both ends. If you want to remove the shorted capacitor, then desolder it and check to see if short goes away in diode mode with red on ground.
electrolytic and it's not bulged...a white stuff appear like veins in the capacitor when I turned on my computer and the PSU is not spinning and found out that my PSU is shorted and it smells a lil burnt and I don't know if it may affect my motherboard
. just buy a refurbished computer off Ebay from a seller with at least 98% approval rating and they provide a 30 to 60 day warranty. Then remove hard drive from old computer and hook up to new computer via SATA/IDE to USB connection. Otherwise, take old computer to a repair shop so they can determine which components are bad and have them fix.
Hi Bob, I've been troubleshooting and repairing these types of problems for over 16 years. If you can afford a Polar Toneohm 950 its well worth the money. It would have found that short defect within 5 to 10 minuets. Great video though. Have a good one!
Dear sir video very good for us. But please help me with two types of SMD. which I can't find in the catalog. 34DG and L44. I don't know what they are! Transistors or diodes. I'm waiting for your answer, if you're good and want to help me. Thank you so much!
Thanks, well explained, I tested a video cable connector board and its faulty, thanks to your explanation, I have two questions, the letter next to the components means the type of the component is, for example, C for capacitor R for resistor? the other question is where I can get the replacements
Thank you! Excellent instructions video. Very clearly laid out. You just saved my £200 worth laptop! Yeah, bad cap. Opening pads really help in diagnostics. Thank you sooooo much Sir!
thank you i have rx 480 graphics card both fuse capacitors blown but also a smd (small one like yours) 2 are short circuit but I don't know the values so if i dont know the values what cap i put to replce them? what would be safe??? 0.1 ???
removing smd capacitor one side is a bit risky because you could damage the trace or capacitor soldering point , better to remove it by adding solder both side in quick way.
Very Good! Thx for your video! You can also check at the coils (especially bucks) for shorts. If yes, remove the coil and check it's pads to see which side the short is on. Cheers!
man im fixing vga cards alot or tying,,,really educational i always new everything on that board is there for something good tips and tricks!! i wish you could get detailed,i no you can ..but certain big companies wont talk show schematics without worrying about getting in trouble for it ,lots of props!!! make some on vrm and the stone looking block resistors i need help ive got 10000$$$ in graphics cards that imm stumped and no one will fix them?? good video again..
Nice video, very helpful. I followed your steps to repair an LCD and succeeded! Now I just need to buy a 0805 100nF ceramic capacitor. Just wondering, is it ok to just leave the circuit without the capacitor? Obviously it works, but if the designers put the capacitor there I'm sure it's for a reason.
Hi! Most of the time those capacitors are to filter noise. There are other capacitors in parallel doing the same job, so maybe we can go without it. A good advice would be, please check if your cap wasn't located next to a very low Ohms resistor, or next to a very noise sensitive IC. If that was the case, you can order one capacitor, or if the device under repairing is already old and no expensive or no critical like the "Anesthesia Machine's LCD", you can replace your capacitor with an used one.
@@bob.kalpon1398 Thanks, I've just checked the PCB but it's hard to tell what the capacitor is next to. Without a schematic it's very hard to reverse-engineer. But I can see that there are many other capacitors on the PCB that look exactly the same, and with the multi-metre I can verify they are connected in parallel, which matches your description. I don't have any old "donor" electronics at the moment, so I will just order the capacitor. Thanks again!
Hello my teacher ... I hope you are in good health ... Thank you for this very useful video ... This way I checked Motherboard one of the computers and found more than twenty capacitors is corrupted ... Is it really corrupted ??? Thank you for the quick answer ... Note: Translation by Google.
Yes. A capacitor in short circuit will have conduction from one side to the other. If one capacitor had a side connected to ground, and it gets in short circuit, then both sides will be grounded. It means this is a bad capacitor.
sir by all due respect, ur checking component w/ laptop bios battery still present??? and i think it much better to use diode mode, and positive probe to ground, not the other way around...
Ok! Good question!!! I remove the battery. But it was there, because I tried to check if its voltage was disconnected, and in the while, I decided to make a video. In another videos I said we must remove the power sources, battery and bios battery. In this case, it was there, already insulated by opening a PCB pad. But to make any Ohms test, even in diode test, the battery must be removed. Use the negative to ground, because most DMM can supply more than two or even 3 volts in the Ohm test, and now day's most digital systems in a computer are 1.8 Volts. It can resist for a while the over voltage, but it is not good to invert the polarity in digital Systems.
I removed a shorted SMD capacitor on a TV board, but the TV still doesn't work. The capacitor was very small. Should I put a new capacitor in order for the TV to work?
Thank you so much. I was stuck with a SSD drive that stopped working because I pushed a 4pin to SATA connector the wrong way into the drive and it got shorted. Then using your method I checked the capacitors, I found 2 of them gone bad. Only problem: how to find value of smd capacitors?
Does SMD mini capacitors have a negative and positive value? I always get confused if they could sold in any position. Let me know. I really wanna know more about thos small tiny caps.
Good information and explanation, but your desoldering technique is tricky as most probably it will spoil the surface of the main board by demounting the main tiny circuits from surface.
Hi! It requires practice like all. Even with hot air we can delaminate a PCB. But I use it with capacitors! ...I am just sacrificing the bad capacitor, or inducing latent failures to end on it. The goal is a capacitor sacrifice if it was needed, and to safe PCB. I do not use it with chips, or arrays. The tip I use is flat on one side. It keeps good temperature transfer, and it pulls up the capacitor on one side, while it push the PCB pad down on the flat side. I do not use rounded tips for it. :-)
Hi Bob. Kalpon, i have a problem with the same board. its hp 2000 right? Well mine can charge an boot normaly but the problem is that once its on the u520 ic become hot and when i test all the capacitors that links to the ic most of them beebs on both side. what advice can i get, to keep trying to fix it or to just buy a new board?
Thanks Bob! great video. Just one question. The circuit boards that dont come with the option of separating different stages of the circuit by removing solder ....how to find exact location of the fault?
Nice video, and explanations, a bit mispronunciation when mentioning the main board but anyone can understand. Any way, thanks for the vid, and I might be late for this but at one moment you mention something about not knowing the rating of the SMD cap.... I think manufacturers use a color and size code for them SMD capacitors. You should look for the specifications sheet. I found one once and it was very useful. I hope that helps :)
Hey bud im impressed with ur works skso love the dog,cat,rat slogan/ssying etc. Iv heard it 1st time. you've wrote in (about) section of ur page/channel. An keep good work learning alot off u. An 100000% u deserve to be on electrical field an as a carrier. Anybody would be dumb not 2 take on talented person such as urself. Good luck an God bless my brva.
Awesome awesome video with correct and easy to understand video!! I am that lucky to have found you but even more to be working on the exact same HP 2000 motherboard. The trick with the pads was GOLD! I manage to isolate the short to the PCH HM57 chip unfortunately... Can I fix that??
Hi mate I have this exact board but with a different problem, the caps lock blinks 3 times in a sequence and no picture on the screen. I measured the voltages on the board and all are present, 19v, 5v, 1.5v, When the CPU is in the socket but the laptop is not powered on ALL capacitors around from the bottom side are in short, when i power on the laptop only the three marked on the picture are in short. When i take off the CPU no capacitor is in short... I guess it is the CPU that is causing the short?I tried several known good ram sticks but no picture.
@@hedgehogthesonic3181 bad capacitance had low active resistance. If you connect low voltage current limited source to shorted line, you will recieve wire resistance+cap res. with 20-90% of total power dissipating from dead cap.(or transistor\ic). in layman words "bad things turn hot". In notebooks\pc all compoments can operate safely under 1v(without osc), so no more harm can possibly done here. and most wires(maybe not low power signal lines) can support up to 5A safely. sorry for grammar^^
@@krabokiller It's okay, your grammar is quite good : - ) And that what you have explained, can be used to find a dead capacitor ? if gets hot, is probably dead ??
great vid! I'm trying to find prob w a harmon kardon blue tooth speaker.. ill check the c and r,s but what is a L? it is oblong square just like the c,s and grey says L20
Those pads don't seem as easy to find on a desktop motherboard. I've got a bad motherboard and a whole load of capacitors, big and small, around and behind the CPU socket are beeping on both ends. Capacitors on the lower part of the board however only beep to ground on one side. How do I narrow it down with all those beeping capacitors around the CPU?
Nice Video! Forgive me for the intrusion, I am interested in your thoughts. Have you ever tried - Saankramer Electronic Magazine System (just google it)? It is a smashing one off guide for learning how to repair electronic items like a wizard minus the normal expense. Ive heard some awesome things about it and my best friend Jordan after a lifetime of fighting got excellent success with it.
5:19 *ISOLATE, not insulate. En ingles "isolate" significa aislar de separar, pero "insulate" significa lo que se pone en las casas para que no se escape el calor, el aislamiento terminco.
Hi! It will affect its a specific area. Some times, this area sets the hole system in short circuit, and other times it doesn't. (There is one of my videos about a laptopLenovo E530C repairing, where the laptop didn't work well, but turned on slowly). Most of the time, when it is a capacitor, the 0.1uF parallel to voltage source capacitors to filter noise, or capacitors in parallel to low Ohm resistors, are the ones with the high failures in the rankings with power transistors or chips with high power outputs. The capacitors to filter noise in short circuit, makes all its neighbors to look like in short too. But, also a bad capacitor can behave like a low Ohms resistor and not like a short. The video shows one of the ways to track them.
Hi. I'm still learning, I have 3 ceramic caps on a board. When I test in continuity mode I don't get a beep when I touch the cap with the probes, but if I check in diode mode I'm getting a reading of about 575
Usually ceramic caps last longer than 'wet' caps and aren't usually the culprit. If you want to really test capacitors, you need to remove them from the board. That's testing for capacitance though and not continuity.
This is a demonstration of how to damage a mother board. Use the correct tools and this sort of damage will not occur. Unsolder both ends of the component at the same time. That will avoid damage to the board and component!
so you are testing smd capacitors in circuit without a power supply using only the tiny 2mA provided by your meter in continuity mode? a board can have hundreeds of capacitors do i have to try them one by one?
Hi Bob! I have a question, what would be the problem if the motherboard of a laptop does not turn on. But the red LED lights up when the charger is connected. I visually check the circuit but found no damage or burnt component. I checked some mosfets, they seems to be okay.
The clearest and most efficient guide on short circuit finding and repair that I have seen on UA-cam. Thank you so much for making such excellent training videos!
As an English speaker it was a little hard to understand but not impossible at all. Within a minute I knew exactly what was being said and I actually learned A LOT! Especially the part about cutting off the search areas using those pads! I had no idea before now and already used that tip to repair another device.
Thanks a lot for this video!
Wow! My english level is B2 and I had absolutely no trouble understanding what he is saying. How is that even possible?
@@Daniel-ih5ei
Are you new to electronics like me?
Because I meant understanding the electronics jargon, not the language itself. If not, that's probably why!
*the more you know*
So you desolder the pads to isolate the area? How can you tell an area is bad or good once isolated?
Never ever watch so clear video and so nice voice. Your style is unique and sharp. Every single second is useful.
I had to watch your video a couple of times before I fully understood what you were doing. An excellent, well-explained and logical approach to locating a bad SMD capacitor, and a great tip on calculating it's probable value. Thank you very much for putting this video up on youtube!
Best video ever on the short circuits on capacitors, a lot of guru spend millions on words without getting to the point and you clarified the short circuit find to me in just one video with real tips
They are a headache when you are a beginner at repair. In LCD / LED TVs it is common to find one of them shorted but “reflecting” simultaneously also on other circuit components on the small and long PCB attached to the Panel. Thank you very much for the advice (6:57) and sharing. A sincere greeting from Mexico.
I didn’t get the bit where he said to copy the information of neighbouring capacitors. What does he mean?
Great video- helped me do a sanity check on my Alpine PDX’s SMD capacitors before removing and replacing a bunch of them, let alone having to pay yet another Digi-Key or Mouser shipping fee.
Your voice is so calm. Easy to follow your steps
Excellent fault finding!!! Another method is to turn it on and leave it on. The shorting cap will get HOT. to find it, use a finger or a thermal camera (I used a Fluke Ti10).
Your explanation is very good and slowly and clearly and gradually takes you the point. Also you have and extensive knowledge in electronics.
Just one problem, the way you lifting SMD capacitor is damaging the board, because SMDs has no lead to bend as other conventional components. Why you don’t use desoldering tool like the pump to absorb the molten solder and clears all solder from the area. That gives you not lift the SMD component most of the time or in some cases you need to lift a little which allow you not to damage the printed board.
Hi! It is easy with a hot air and tweezers. When I moved to here, I didn't have a good soldering station until several months later. No everybody has one in other places where life is harder, so it is good to teach to work with rudiments. But back to the problem, most electronics components should be exposed to more than the solder melting temperature and for less than 10 seconds. I work many years as a process and manufacturing engineer too, and I have that very clear as designer since the beginning. In one car ECU video I was criticized by lifting the capacitor on the side. If I do it, will use the right temperature for short period of time, while hot air is very high temperature for maybe longer time. Automotive safety rules are very high, and also to replace the component by other brand no specified by the designer... Industrial SMT solder process and ESD manipulation exposure is where more latent issues happen, that ends two years later with the damaged components that we are repairing in this laptop main board. A good rework must include ESD, moisture removal, pre heat, flux and cleaning, in a very well controlled way. It depends of the situation for me to use pre heat, iron lifting, hot air, or component sucking. After many years doing rework since 1984, I am like an old surgieron with the knife, I know to take care of do not delaminate the PCB. But it is only with practice. Many times I watched youtube iphone repairs, it looks nice and fast, but those guys are just over cooking the telephone for next soonest fail. I use a lot the hot air. But in some cases I use the iron, and the one in the video is the iron attached to the same hot air soldering station. (There are more chance to delaminate the internal layers of the PCB with hot air than to damage the pad with the soldering iron. So I avoid hot air in multi layer PCB or safety components requirentes, unless components are too big). ;-)
Bravo, the video is very nice, with visual explanation that helps even those like me who do not know English well. Thank you
What is wrong with approach:
Red on ground and set meter to diode mode. Check both ends of capacitor with black probe. Capacitor should have ground only on one end. A shorted capacitor will be grounded on both ends.
If you want to remove the shorted capacitor, then desolder it and check to see if short goes away in diode mode with red on ground.
I have a question...I noticed that my motherboard has a white stuff in the capacitor do you know if it's normally happened or it's shorted?
@@ywhad is it bulging on top. Is it an electrolytic capacitor or a surface mount?
electrolytic and it's not bulged...a white stuff appear like veins in the capacitor when I turned on my computer and the PSU is not spinning and found out that my PSU is shorted and it smells a lil burnt and I don't know if it may affect my motherboard
. just buy a refurbished computer off Ebay from a seller with at least 98% approval rating and they provide a 30 to 60 day warranty. Then remove hard drive from old computer and hook up to new computer via SATA/IDE to USB connection. Otherwise, take old computer to a repair shop so they can determine which components are bad and have them fix.
This is one of the best electronic explanation I have seen. clear and interesting. Thank you very much
Hi Bob, I've been troubleshooting and repairing these types of problems for over 16 years. If you can afford a Polar Toneohm 950 its well worth the money. It would have found that short defect within 5 to 10 minuets. Great video though. Have a good one!
Lol, he's in India man. He's happy just to have a $3 multimeter.
@@robh1908 accent sounds greek
very very helpful. Is there a video for resistor, IC and/or transitor ?
Dear sir video very good for us. But please help me with two types of SMD. which I can't find in the catalog. 34DG and L44. I don't know what they are! Transistors or diodes. I'm waiting for your answer, if you're good and want to help me. Thank you so much!
Thanks, well explained, I tested a video cable connector board and its faulty, thanks to your explanation, I have two questions, the letter next to the components means the type of the component is, for example, C for capacitor R for resistor? the other question is where I can get the replacements
Thank you! Excellent instructions video.
Very clearly laid out.
You just saved my £200 worth laptop!
Yeah, bad cap. Opening pads really help in diagnostics.
Thank you sooooo much Sir!
thank you i have rx 480 graphics card both fuse capacitors blown but also a smd (small one like yours) 2 are short circuit but I don't know the values so if i dont know the values what cap i put to replce them? what would be safe??? 0.1 ???
Your explanation was like daylight. Good job thanks.
Good video it's mega hard to find out what's the value of capacitor but use the value of the next capacitor thanks
Great Video. I learn more on repair electronic SMD equipments. Great Job. Ciao Max
Thank you so much!
Is there a case where a bad capacitor is in open circuit?
I hope you do more videos like this one.
Thanks
"The bad guy in this movie"! Thanks for posting this!
removing smd capacitor one side is a bit risky because you could damage the trace or capacitor soldering point , better to remove it by adding solder both side in quick way.
Best repair educational video i seen so far. Keep up the great work. Big thanks. 😃
Very Good! Thx for your video! You can also check at the coils (especially bucks) for shorts. If yes, remove the coil and check it's pads to see which side the short is on. Cheers!
.. thank you sir for verry informative vedios .. good job..and God bless 😇🤗
Great video 👍 keep up the good work
Great teaching
at least someone who knows how to explain.
and speaks proper english
Those damn cheap little smd parts. Very impressive that you found it!
Very nice
What about some smd capacitors dont give sound in the two side... is it broken...or need fix? Thanks
man im fixing vga cards alot or tying,,,really educational i always new everything on that board is there for something good tips and tricks!! i wish you could get detailed,i no you can ..but certain big companies wont talk show schematics without worrying about getting in trouble for it ,lots of props!!! make some on vrm and the stone looking block resistors i need help ive got 10000$$$ in graphics cards that imm stumped and no one will fix them?? good video again..
Like the simple way of explanation & nice work...✌️✌️✌️
Keep it up 👍👍👍
A superb job sir.well done.keep up the great work sir.
Thanks sir 🙏🙏 for taking your time to explain everything
Best lecture and trouble shooting.
Nice video, very helpful. I followed your steps to repair an LCD and succeeded! Now I just need to buy a 0805 100nF ceramic capacitor. Just wondering, is it ok to just leave the circuit without the capacitor? Obviously it works, but if the designers put the capacitor there I'm sure it's for a reason.
Hi! Most of the time those capacitors are to filter noise. There are other capacitors in parallel doing the same job, so maybe we can go without it. A good advice would be, please check if your cap wasn't located next to a very low Ohms resistor, or next to a very noise sensitive IC. If that was the case, you can order one capacitor, or if the device under repairing is already old and no expensive or no critical like the "Anesthesia Machine's LCD", you can replace your capacitor with an used one.
@@bob.kalpon1398 Thanks, I've just checked the PCB but it's hard to tell what the capacitor is next to. Without a schematic it's very hard to reverse-engineer. But I can see that there are many other capacitors on the PCB that look exactly the same, and with the multi-metre I can verify they are connected in parallel, which matches your description. I don't have any old "donor" electronics at the moment, so I will just order the capacitor. Thanks again!
Thanks for sharing!
Excellent work Sir!
Hello my teacher ... I hope you are in good health ... Thank you for this very useful video ... This way I checked Motherboard one of the computers and found more than twenty capacitors is corrupted ... Is it really corrupted ??? Thank you for the quick answer ...
Note: Translation by Google.
No, if one is shorted in the circuit then all are
Identify it with a heat camera
Very good tips, thank you.
Hi Bob.
Great tutorials!
So if understand this correctly you can't have earth on both sides of a smd capacitor?
Thanks!
Yes. A capacitor in short circuit will have conduction from one side to the other. If one capacitor had a side connected to ground, and it gets in short circuit, then both sides will be grounded. It means this is a bad capacitor.
Can you explain how to use airgun to take out a capasitor?
.keep up the great work sir.
sir by all due respect, ur checking component w/ laptop bios battery still present???
and i think it much better to use diode mode, and positive probe to ground, not the other way around...
Ok! Good question!!! I remove the battery. But it was there, because I tried to check if its voltage was disconnected, and in the while, I decided to make a video. In another videos I said we must remove the power sources, battery and bios battery. In this case, it was there, already insulated by opening a PCB pad. But to make any Ohms test, even in diode test, the battery must be removed.
Use the negative to ground, because most DMM can supply more than two or even 3 volts in the Ohm test, and now day's most digital systems in a computer are 1.8 Volts. It can resist for a while the over voltage, but it is not good to invert the polarity in digital Systems.
its ur channel anyways...
Good video and I jus subscribe.
And do you have video about how to test computer IC?
I removed a shorted SMD capacitor on a TV board, but the TV still doesn't work. The capacitor was very small. Should I put a new capacitor in order for the TV to work?
Please Bob thanks please make us more videos on testing components in circuit
Thank you so much. I was stuck with a SSD drive that stopped working because I pushed a 4pin to SATA connector the wrong way into the drive and it got shorted. Then using your method I checked the capacitors, I found 2 of them gone bad. Only problem: how to find value of smd capacitors?
To my knowledge you need schematics for that
Thanks 👍 found a shorted CPU causing all the capacitors to short around it
Great Video!!! Thanks for sharing your knowledge and experience!!
So do you want continuity on both side or only one side of the capacitor?
Does SMD mini capacitors have a negative and positive value? I always get confused if they could sold in any position. Let me know. I really wanna know more about thos small tiny caps.
Good information and explanation, but your desoldering technique is tricky as most probably it will spoil the surface of the main board by demounting the main tiny circuits from surface.
Hi! It requires practice like all. Even with hot air we can delaminate a PCB. But I use it with capacitors! ...I am just sacrificing the bad capacitor, or inducing latent failures to end on it. The goal is a capacitor sacrifice if it was needed, and to safe PCB. I do not use it with chips, or arrays. The tip I use is flat on one side. It keeps good temperature transfer, and it pulls up the capacitor on one side, while it push the PCB pad down on the flat side. I do not use rounded tips for it. :-)
Thanks for information Bob.
Thank you!
But I know in testing bad capacitor is the positive arm of the multimeter is the one that should touch the ground and we call this GND test
GND = GrouND
Thanks for such an important video on fault finding
Hi Bob. Kalpon, i have a problem with the same board. its hp 2000 right? Well mine can charge an boot normaly but the problem is that once its on the u520 ic become hot and when i test all the capacitors that links to the ic most of them beebs on both side. what advice can i get, to keep trying to fix it or to just buy a new board?
Nice video for testing and very clear
Thanks Bob! great video. Just one question. The circuit boards that dont come with the option of separating different stages of the circuit by removing solder ....how to find exact location of the fault?
amazingly clear and simple ! thank you !!!!
Nice video, and explanations, a bit mispronunciation when mentioning the main board but anyone can understand. Any way, thanks for the vid, and I might be late for this but at one moment you mention something about not knowing the rating of the SMD cap.... I think manufacturers use a color and size code for them SMD capacitors. You should look for the specifications sheet. I found one once and it was very useful. I hope that helps :)
Hey bud im impressed with ur works skso love the dog,cat,rat slogan/ssying etc. Iv heard it 1st time. you've wrote in (about) section of ur page/channel. An keep good work learning alot off u. An 100000% u deserve to be on electrical field an as a carrier. Anybody would be dumb not 2 take on talented person such as urself. Good luck an God bless my brva.
Can I test regular capacitors in the same way as you test smd capacitors for continuity ?
Hi !
I felt easy to understand. good information.
Thank you for sharing clip.
Best Wishes
...and two years later; "Silas, where are you"? It has been long time since it.
Thanks for the explanation sir
Awesome awesome video with correct and easy to understand video!! I am that lucky to have found you but even more to be working on the exact same HP 2000 motherboard. The trick with the pads was GOLD! I manage to isolate the short to the PCH HM57 chip unfortunately... Can I fix that??
Thank you. For the video. I could understand the procedure. I appreciate your work.
Otro video excelente, aquí decías que no sabemos pero ya vi el video donde si podemos saber con un osciloscopio :D, la verdad excelente contenido
Hi mate
I have this exact board but with a different problem, the caps lock blinks 3 times in a sequence and no picture on the screen. I measured the voltages on the board and all are present, 19v, 5v, 1.5v,
When the CPU is in the socket but the laptop is not powered on ALL capacitors around from the bottom side are in short, when i power on the laptop only the three marked on the picture are in short. When i take off the CPU no capacitor is in short...
I guess it is the CPU that is causing the short?I
tried several known good ram sticks but no picture.
old good low voltage current source is must in this case, just give them 1v\2-4A and you will see which of them is bad
Can you explain that please ?
@@hedgehogthesonic3181 bad capacitance had low active resistance. If you connect low voltage current limited source to shorted line, you will recieve wire resistance+cap res. with 20-90% of total power dissipating from dead cap.(or transistor\ic). in layman words "bad things turn hot". In notebooks\pc all compoments can operate safely under 1v(without osc), so no more harm can possibly done here. and most wires(maybe not low power signal lines) can support up to 5A safely. sorry for grammar^^
@@krabokiller It's okay, your grammar is quite good : - )
And that what you have explained, can be used to find a dead capacitor ? if gets hot, is probably dead ??
@@hedgehogthesonic3181 yep, if it not shorted way lower than wire resistance.
@@krabokiller Then if is lower what do we do ?
Thanks for sharing your knowledge
great vid! I'm trying to find prob w a harmon kardon blue tooth speaker.. ill check the c and r,s but what is a L? it is oblong square just like the c,s and grey says L20
Thanks a lot sir for your learnable video.
Those pads don't seem as easy to find on a desktop motherboard. I've got a bad motherboard and a whole load of capacitors, big and small, around and behind the CPU socket are beeping on both ends. Capacitors on the lower part of the board however only beep to ground on one side. How do I narrow it down with all those beeping capacitors around the CPU?
great video thanks, but I didn't like the method that you lift the capacitor. I think you almost broke the other side
Yeah, lifting the pad like that is not very good. If there was a via-in-pad, that would have been broken as well.
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thank you good video
5:19 *ISOLATE, not insulate. En ingles "isolate" significa aislar de separar, pero "insulate" significa lo que se pone en las casas para que no se escape el calor, el aislamiento terminco.
Very good tips. Thank you!
Thank you so much for 'Cutting to the chase" !
If i understood correctly, if one component is in short there will be bad readings on the whole motherboard? Great video btw :)
Hi! It will affect its a specific area. Some times, this area sets the hole system in short circuit, and other times it doesn't. (There is one of my videos about a laptopLenovo E530C repairing, where the laptop didn't work well, but turned on slowly). Most of the time, when it is a capacitor, the 0.1uF parallel to voltage source capacitors to filter noise, or capacitors in parallel to low Ohm resistors, are the ones with the high failures in the rankings with power transistors or chips with high power outputs. The capacitors to filter noise in short circuit, makes all its neighbors to look like in short too. But, also a bad capacitor can behave like a low Ohms resistor and not like a short. The video shows one of the ways to track them.
When testing those capacitors, what if you get a short beep on one side but no sound on the other side?
Hi. I'm still learning, I have 3 ceramic caps on a board. When I test in continuity mode I don't get a beep when I touch the cap with the probes, but if I check in diode mode I'm getting a reading of about 575
Usually ceramic caps last longer than 'wet' caps and aren't usually the culprit. If you want to really test capacitors, you need to remove them from the board. That's testing for capacitance though and not continuity.
Good video..How can I learn this?
I like your video tutorial and I always follow the tutorial, I hope there will be a pc computer tutorial you thank
SUPER INSTRUCTION T Q SIR
This is a demonstration of how to damage a mother board. Use the correct tools and this sort of damage will not occur. Unsolder both ends of the component at the same time. That will avoid damage to the board and component!
so you are testing smd capacitors in circuit without a power supply using only the tiny 2mA provided by your meter in continuity mode? a board can have hundreeds of capacitors do i have to try them one by one?
Hi
Why you put one side of the multimeter on the ground board and not just on the other side of the capacitor?
Thanks
Yossi
Hi! Because the short circuit is to ground.
Bob. Kalpon you you want see the short if you put the multimeter on one side and on the second side?
Hi Bob!
I have a question, what would be the problem if the motherboard of a laptop does not turn on. But the red LED lights up when the charger is connected. I visually check the circuit but found no damage or burnt component. I checked some mosfets, they seems to be okay.
Thank you, great instruction.
Thank you sir, your video useful for those, who want to learn testing. thanks again.
Good video. But I have a problem... The capacitor was cracked and lost. How to find lost capacitor value?
Dear Bob I like your video clip ,but the sound was a quite low. I could not understand what you were saying at times. Thanks for sharing.
sir what size of resistor that one
how can i identify the working neighbor component to buy a new one ? theres no markings on it ... ? is there any possibility to measure it ?
Great video. Extremely helpful. Thank you very much for sharing your knowledge and skill