5 Chords EVERYONE Plays (And You Should Too)

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  • Опубліковано 20 жов 2022
  • There's a reason everyone uses these cookie cutter chords: they sound great!
    FREE PDF to follow along to the video - openstudiojazz.link/CookieCut...
    Want more of these chords? Check out Adam's course Jazz Chords for Beginners - openstudiojazz.link/jcb

КОМЕНТАРІ • 307

  • @Dericulus
    @Dericulus Рік тому +263

    Snobs: "These voicings are lame. Everybody's heard these 1000 times."
    Adam: "So What?"
    The Converted: "You right."

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому +2

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @bret6484
      @bret6484 Рік тому +9

      @@reggaefan2700 generally speaking, anywhere a 7th chord can be played (whether major, minor or dominant) a ninth chord could take its place and vice versa. There are times when specifying which one is useful, but most of the time calling something a seventh chord is enough to imply that more extensions are possible.

    • @rillloudmother
      @rillloudmother Рік тому

      if you make them 4 note voicings these are used on guitar all the time.

    • @lospopularos
      @lospopularos Рік тому

      @@reggaefan2700 In classical music, yes. But this is jazz, libertine music, you do what you please as long as it pleases others, you call chords what you want, some people even call them "so what" chords.

    • @lancejones6465
      @lancejones6465 2 місяці тому

      So what!!! LOLOLOL

  • @raycharles1796
    @raycharles1796 Рік тому +21

    The Maj7 voicing is called "So What"-Chord (three fourths with a maj 3rd on top), made popular by Bill Evans in the "'amen' response figure" to the head of the Miles Davis tune "So What".

    • @dereklarsen
      @dereklarsen 7 місяців тому

      and all this time i thought it was Herbie. thanks. for posting

  • @AlanBlackman
    @AlanBlackman Рік тому +82

    Diminished scales are symmetrical and the chords derived from them are as well. So, voicings can be transposed up or down in minor 3rds. Also, it's a 3 for 1 deal: any voicing for say a C dim7 chord also works for Eb-Gb-Adim7 chords as well!

    • @mjazzguitar
      @mjazzguitar Рік тому +3

      I used to do that on guitar with those: instead of looking for the root, I'd find the nearest diminished chord with one of those notes in it.

  • @dereklarsen
    @dereklarsen 7 місяців тому +11

    Adam Maness is a Genius Educator, and virtuoso pianist.
    So Grateful for Open Studio content. All geniuses in my book.
    Attention Serious Musicians These Guys Are The Real Deal! Great Stuff!! VALUABLE!!

  • @ricardoparedes3656
    @ricardoparedes3656 Рік тому +50

    As a saxophone major. These videos help me so much so I can play the harmony and have a deeper connection to the music. Thank you!

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому +11

      🎷👊

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @gidikalchhauser
      @gidikalchhauser Рік тому +5

      @@reggaefan2700 you can call them whatever you want if it helps you think about them and employ them beneficially. the consensus is, though: "7th chord" is a category of chords - a sound category like "triad" or "interval". 9, 11 & 13 (whether altered or not) are considered extensions to chords that add color without redefining the sound completely.

    • @bigaaron
      @bigaaron 9 місяців тому

      Man as someone who plays a one note at a time type instrument, it really opened my eyes to whats going on in the rest of the group looking at scores and trying to learn a little keyboard. It all makes more sense now 😊

    • @gabrielbotsford791
      @gabrielbotsford791 6 місяців тому

      I agree, great content for non-pianist jazz musicians

  • @BluesImprov
    @BluesImprov Рік тому +159

    Amazing isn't cliche. . .This is why I find it hard to talk with other musicians. They seem to just have a need to find a way to denigrate something musically to show some special sophistication that THEY have but that most others don't. I only enjoy talking about music with non-musicians because they don't have that need to impress me with some special knowledge or understanding that only THEY have. If something sounds great, it's not cliche. . .It's GREAT!

    • @MomLAU
      @MomLAU Рік тому +2

      Wow--I hope _I'm_ not like that! (Professionally, I'm a church pianist, but I also do other types of music for fun (and I'm also learning guitar) and hope to pursue these other genres more on a professional level when I retire from my data entry job, whenever that may be.) I can't stand snobbish attitudes and I try not to have one.

    • @democratprty
      @democratprty Рік тому +1

      They are just pandering to you and thinking you are the bourgeoisie like the virtuoso snobs

    • @puzzzzzzy7476
      @puzzzzzzy7476 Рік тому +4

      ​@@MomLAUthere's a balance between improving your skill with complicated technique and implementing them at the right time and keeping it simple, it's all about the attitude tho if you're a humble musician I wouldn't worry but the people who are trying to be the "best musician" and just flex strait complex impressive music can take away from the groove by trying to be "the best" but the groove is half the music and it's best simple

    • @musinKanto
      @musinKanto Рік тому +1

      Release the snob in you. It’s liberating! 😆

    • @johnalewisjazzmusic
      @johnalewisjazzmusic 9 місяців тому +1

      Yep for sure I’ve heard Keith Jarrett play a simple triad and wow.

  • @TimSmolens
    @TimSmolens Місяць тому +2

    Amazing. Some of the best voicing I have seen. Thx for sharing.

  • @malcolmzackery3099
    @malcolmzackery3099 Рік тому +2

    This is so useful and well taught Adam! I love the demonstration you did at the end to get a feel on how to use delicious cookie cutter chords! Thanks!!

  • @RogerLato2
    @RogerLato2 Рік тому +7

    Another essential and straight to the point vídeo. Thank you!

  • @leifbaker2302
    @leifbaker2302 Рік тому +3

    This was so useful! For as long as I’ve played jazz, diminished and half diminished chords have always been a challenge for me. I never had anyone show me how to voice those chords. Now I have something to practice :)

  • @olanrewajuadagba1291
    @olanrewajuadagba1291 Рік тому

    Thank you Adams. This sounds were always in my mind but I do not know the combination of notes that make this sound. Wow thank you so much.

  • @jaijeffcom
    @jaijeffcom 4 місяці тому +3

    Fabulous. I was aware of (most of) these voicings, but I can't pull them out instantly over just any changes. Now, a nice bounded enumeration of them along with a practical etude. In my daily practice routine now until I access all of them habitually. Thanks!

  • @zachstennes2569
    @zachstennes2569 Рік тому +23

    These work very well on guitar (probably because of the tuning being in fourths)

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @tjprosper7704
      @tjprosper7704 9 місяців тому +1

      ​@reggaefan2700 It can be confusing, but in jazz harmony, it's common to notate chords as just 7ths. This shows all the tonal information you need to know the chord quality. The extensions you add from there are a matter of taste and don't usually change the function of the chord (ie: 9, #9, 11, 13 b13 etc). That's how I view it anyway!

  • @normbellas1933
    @normbellas1933 3 місяці тому

    Very nicely presented Adam. It is accessable for all levels. You offered direct access to the material if desired, but touched briefly and tastfully on the theroretical backstory if someone wished to make the effort to grasp the whole picture. Commendable educational effort on your part.

  • @dad_breams
    @dad_breams Рік тому +1

    Videos like this get me so hyped on music theory . Thanks open studio

  • @colorfulwater5070
    @colorfulwater5070 Рік тому +1

    Thank you so much! This was so clear and was a piece I was missing.

  • @hocheelin5599
    @hocheelin5599 Рік тому

    Thanks, this has been one of the most helpful videos. Very useful for my level of play

  • @djshmul1
    @djshmul1 Рік тому

    Thanks for this format , please make it more

  • @fabiancosster8848
    @fabiancosster8848 Рік тому

    man you are a very good teacher because you teach which kind of chord to use by playing a jazz standard before i had a lot of problem which kind of chord to use the system who helped me a lot is you magic voicing system man god bless you forever long

  • @New_in_jazz
    @New_in_jazz Рік тому

    Wow! Amazing. Thank you very much Adam. This is what I need now 😍

  • @Sneaky_Monkey_
    @Sneaky_Monkey_ Рік тому +4

    As usual, many thanks for the great lessons Adam!! :)

  • @jamesg3475
    @jamesg3475 Рік тому

    Sweet music to my ears...&...hands...thanks for the overview and your time and efforts to share....AND Adam....thanks for music without an agenda. (Because what a perversion of the beauty of music that would be😥). A beautiful explanation and introduction to the magnificence of sound. Thankyou 😉

  • @justie1220
    @justie1220 2 місяці тому

    I watch your shorts religiously. This is my first time catching a long form video. If this video is representative of the content that is in your courses, I may be purchasing content from you guys. This is a well put together video and even though it’s basic jazz chord structure, I still found myself learning things that I can use when playing!

  • @petegreenwood2793
    @petegreenwood2793 Рік тому

    Lovely lesson Adam!

  • @MilkMuscles
    @MilkMuscles Рік тому +3

    Loving the video production along with the musical knowledge as well of course 👏

  • @phly23
    @phly23 Рік тому

    Thanks Adam, such a great energy and lesson

  • @0601989m
    @0601989m Рік тому +11

    Exactly what I need right now. Adam's presentation is stellar. The jazz gods must have special leather on order for his sandals by now.

  • @markbai
    @markbai Рік тому +11

    An absolute clear, warm and quality lesson to me, much appreciated Adam.

  • @shreddaily101
    @shreddaily101 Рік тому +11

    This is exactly what I needed in my practice right now. Thanks Adam!

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому

      Awesome! Happy practicing.

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @New_in_jazz
      @New_in_jazz Рік тому

      The same! 🙋

  • @NathanBloch
    @NathanBloch Рік тому +3

    I’ve been looking for some solid two handed voicing a for basic chords. This video was perfect. Thanks!

  • @corradolentinello6297
    @corradolentinello6297 Рік тому

    Super lesson.
    Grazie mille

  • @jegoy68
    @jegoy68 Рік тому +20

    Yes, I've heard that a million times...and been desiring to do that...and nobody ever got to explain it until the great Adam Maness!!! THANK YOUUUUUUUU!!!! 🙂

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому +1

      Boom🙏

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @kookoo275
      @kookoo275 Рік тому +1

      @@reggaefan2700 the natural 9 can be added to any chord without changing its quality. If it's a sharp or flat 9 it does change the sound, so that's why those are usually explicitly written out. The guide tones (third and seventh) are the only notes that matter for determine the quality of a chord (besides accidentals like flat 5, sus4 etc)

    • @scrat8177
      @scrat8177 3 місяці тому

      they function the same@@reggaefan2700

  • @doug6868
    @doug6868 Рік тому

    great lesson Adam!

  • @HenryNewbury
    @HenryNewbury Рік тому

    These vids are SO great, thanks a bundle! ☺️🎹

  • @doctorwillie2520
    @doctorwillie2520 Рік тому

    Great! Thanks so much, Adam!

  • @MrIsaknb
    @MrIsaknb Рік тому

    Thanks, great video, as always from this channel👌

  • @dmytropashynskyi
    @dmytropashynskyi Рік тому

    A lot of thanks!
    It's wonderful!

  • @emuhanna
    @emuhanna Рік тому

    Love you guys. Keep bringing it!

  • @Keyano_keys
    @Keyano_keys Рік тому +1

    I've been trying to work on quartal voicings. Thanks for the video

  • @craiglacour8887
    @craiglacour8887 Рік тому

    The best Jazz Channel to me.

  • @paulward1586
    @paulward1586 Рік тому +10

    Adam, great content and beautifully and hilariously presented. One thing I love about your playing is your touch on these chords - very strongly, uniformly played. Adds to the strength and vibe of the chords!

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @Marc.22.
      @Marc.22. 3 місяці тому

      @@reggaefan2700 Yes, but when writing chord names and symbols in a tune, if the extension (9th, 11th, 13th) isn't essential to the sound, we don't write it down.
      This way it can be read faster and the player can decide which extensions and alterations to play.

  • @lancejones6465
    @lancejones6465 2 місяці тому

    First class video - thank you

  • @skattman11
    @skattman11 Рік тому

    this guy is great ... proposing nice exercises and patterns ... thanks Mr. Gregg

  • @hlpianin
    @hlpianin Рік тому

    Thank you very much, its very useful and interesting material for me!

  • @777leviandades
    @777leviandades Рік тому +1

    lovely, thanks for this

  • @user-sg5jg6eh9c
    @user-sg5jg6eh9c 6 місяців тому

    Great master Adam!!!! THANKS A LOT!!!!!😊😊😊😊

  • @sammusic7537
    @sammusic7537 Рік тому +3

    13:50 because a diminished chord is symmetrical in four ways and there are (at least) 4 different keys where you can play the same diminished chord instead of a dominant chord, you can always play
    the root note of the dominant chord of the key where you are in, with the diminished chord. And you can do that in four keys so that’s why you can play 4 different voicings of the same diminished chord.
    Is that a good explanation?

  • @jelani2369
    @jelani2369 Рік тому

    I just love this channel.

  • @88KeysMan
    @88KeysMan Рік тому

    Great lesson!

  • @matiquielma
    @matiquielma Рік тому +3

    Super useful!!
    I really got a dopamine hit when you put the miles davis easter as I heard that as soon as you played the voicing the first time but thought oh well maybe its just similar haha

  • @RalphBrooker-gn9iv
    @RalphBrooker-gn9iv 8 місяців тому

    Open Studio. Such an excellent on line source.

  • @d8gk35d2s
    @d8gk35d2s Рік тому

    Great lesson! Thank you! Nice ear training too for a guitarist ;) Thanks for arpeggiating

  • @duhrab
    @duhrab Рік тому

    Amazing, thank you

  • @dragolov
    @dragolov Рік тому

    Thank you, Maestro!

  • @stmserio
    @stmserio Рік тому +1

    Love the polychord aspect to each chord … thanks Adam 👍

  • @stevezap1747
    @stevezap1747 5 місяців тому +1

    Thanks!

  • @uryic000
    @uryic000 Рік тому

    Awesome thank you

  • @cburns3256
    @cburns3256 Рік тому

    Great stuff !!

  • @rumpelRAINS
    @rumpelRAINS Рік тому +1

    Great video!

  • @paulrhodesquinn
    @paulrhodesquinn Рік тому +1

    Love this! I like to think of these diminished voicings as a 7th with b9 so for the Diminished 7 starting on Eb in the bass - I'm thinking of that as the b9 of with D7 on top (bottom up - b9 5 R 3 b7) so D7 with the b9 on the bottom if that makes sense, then transposed up in minor 3rds. Helps me to see the notes better! 🎹😀

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

  • @dpwaldman3145
    @dpwaldman3145 Рік тому +3

    This video is hitting me like a lightning bolt from music heaven! What a great bridge of concepts to inspire forward commitment and joy!

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

  • @jefframey9561
    @jefframey9561 Рік тому

    Love your vids, and this channel

  • @johnd.4536
    @johnd.4536 3 місяці тому

    C half diminished (Eb mi6 with 6th in bass) is an Ab 7 add 9 with 3rd in bass or Dalt with 7th in bass. Add F natural 1/2 step below Gb makes an Eb mi 6/9 with 6th in bass which is a 5 note voicing which can be played with all 5 fingers of one hand. Played chromatically descending alternates a 7th #11 and an Alt chord in circle of fourths or ascending in circle of fifths.

  • @kaldenorr-bills5506
    @kaldenorr-bills5506 2 місяці тому

    4:25 as a guitarist, i felt that

  • @MrFedemoral
    @MrFedemoral Рік тому +1

    the humor leveled up a lot your vids adam!, more enjoyable than ever

  • @barryoverstreet4876
    @barryoverstreet4876 9 місяців тому

    Not only is this great content, but everybody KNOWS Cookie Monster is the coolest motherplucker on the fanet...... Janet. Love it! ❤🎉😊

  • @deaconblues3964
    @deaconblues3964 Рік тому

    This was great IMO!

  • @gestor2008
    @gestor2008 Рік тому

    Fabulous!!!

  • @kilogreene8738
    @kilogreene8738 3 місяці тому +1

    Both of my Jazz piano and jazz theory courses took place at the height of the pandemic and lockdown so when we covered these chords I was never able to get the context that they're rootless lol the root pedal tone trick was all i needed to actually here these chords properly 😂

  • @Dano62680
    @Dano62680 Рік тому +2

    About the diminished chord and it's 3 other shapes: As seen in the video... you can create a new diminished chord using any note of the chord as bass. For example, a diminished chord starting on C. Form another starting on E flat. Form another starting on G flat, Form another starting on A.

  • @ericsabo9887
    @ericsabo9887 Рік тому

    Yes! Can you do a similar video with your go-to L.H. only rootless voicings please! This is so clear and concise. TYVM!

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      Hello Open Studios. If you're playing the 9, can the chord still be viewed as a 7th? Isn't it a 9th chord at this point?

    • @Erschophone
      @Erschophone Рік тому

      @@reggaefan2700 You certainly are insistant with your silly question!

    • @reggaefan2700
      @reggaefan2700 Рік тому

      @@Erschophone What silly question was that?

  • @mobychuck
    @mobychuck 9 місяців тому

    I haven't read all the comments, but as far as I scrolled down I didn't see anyone commenting on your fingering the left hand voicings with your 5th and 2nd fingers. Perhaps that's because you want your thumb available for three-note voicings in your left hand. I've found it handy to have both 2 and 3-note LH quartal-based voicings in my tool kit. Love your videos, whether solo or with Peter Martin. Keep them coming.

  • @makistudio1592
    @makistudio1592 Рік тому

    gooood, thx for that!

  • @maloneycraig
    @maloneycraig Рік тому

    I like that emotion in motion funk version in the background.

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому +1

      That's an on-the-fly Peter Martin original arrangement btw

  • @billyromanos
    @billyromanos Рік тому

    Good stuff Adam

  • @lawrencetaylor4101
    @lawrencetaylor4101 Рік тому

    Merci for this.

  • @brendaboykin3281
    @brendaboykin3281 Рік тому

    Thanks,Maestro😎

  • @frequencymanipulator
    @frequencymanipulator 2 місяці тому

    Can we take a moment to appreciate the quality content, WITH PDF, with only a mild request to explore paid services? I found you guys on the shorts, but I am now back practising my skills. If I were to pay for some extra content, I'm sure I would look to you guys first.

  • @gustavogastelum9024
    @gustavogastelum9024 Рік тому +6

    I loved this lesson. Really appreciated. For me are advanced not cookie cutters at all 😅.Besides the beautiful sounding voicings mostly created in fourth etc, is there any reason why the minor ones are the only containing the root?

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому

      No real reason other than that was the structure I chose for the minor7th. Thanks!

  • @TheNemesisProject
    @TheNemesisProject 7 місяців тому

    Great video! I’ve been a classical / rock keyboardist most of my life and just recently getting into jazz. Beautifully explained and has helped me tremendously. Thank you!

  • @Jack-fs2im
    @Jack-fs2im 12 днів тому

    this vid is a keep.thanx

  • @geraldmorganjr.4927
    @geraldmorganjr.4927 Рік тому

    The diminished voicings are technically a dominant 7 flat mine with a different bass note.
    Ex. The Bb dim was a C7 with a flat 9 with a Bb in the bass.
    C7b9/Bb

  • @gabrielmirandamartinez8451
    @gabrielmirandamartinez8451 Рік тому +1

    Great!

  • @bsorryrthatsit7055
    @bsorryrthatsit7055 Рік тому

    I'm on guitar and liked this lesson.

  • @markfeatherstone9365
    @markfeatherstone9365 Рік тому +1

    This stuff is a bit beyond me… but I know it’s gold.. sounds so nice thanks

  • @Observation001
    @Observation001 4 місяці тому

    Awesome lesson!! I’m going to eat some cookies and practice!🍪🎶

  • @colinpang15
    @colinpang15 Рік тому

    In Diminishedland, ˚7th chords minor thirds apart are inversions of each other.

  • @catalystdrums123
    @catalystdrums123 Рік тому +1

    I love these voicings. Thanks for sharing the PDF. I noticed though that the PDF has sharp 5's notited as flat 6's much of the time, and sharp 9's as minor 3rds. Thats pretty confusing, although it might make the reading easier.

    • @mem1gui
      @mem1gui Рік тому +2

      My jazz teacher always had issues with "#5" in charts, that it should really be b13 most of the time. I agree that #9 should be notated #9. IMHO, they should be notated functionally. b6 and b3 as you mention are probably because of the software used, unfortunately.

  • @georgesember9069
    @georgesember9069 Рік тому

    I’ll try to use these, with some adjustments, on guitar.

  • @CharlesAustin
    @CharlesAustin Рік тому

    Pentatonics every other note .. G pent/C etc..Gbpent/C7 etc.. awesome outline ..

  • @davidblanc458
    @davidblanc458 2 місяці тому

    lucky me I wondered what it was for yrs. I know 6/9 chords but not in that open fourth order, never could guess by ear how it sounded so idk "Vegas in the 1960's" like. So thanks a lot!
    edit: also min 7 in open fourths is like old TV shows like hawaii five-o if I'm right

  • @johncostigan6160
    @johncostigan6160 Рік тому +1

    Diminished chords are "Symmetrical"! They rotate nicely. Thanks for the pdf Adam, I'm going to inject it into my DNA. NOTE: I saw Mccoy Tyner twice and he didn't play any of these chords; He played ALL of them!

  • @tetraqartet6798
    @tetraqartet6798 Рік тому +2

    As soon as I heard the Dominant7alt. I thought of Tyner's sound on Wise One (Crescent album) after min.3 approx. when the rubato cadenza ends and He starts that middle tempo, those chords building such a gradual tension... that's the sound... amazing!

    • @MAYNOR82
      @MAYNOR82 Рік тому +2

      And as soon as I heard the first one I thought Miles! It’s amazing how certain sounds belong to certain masters.

  • @stevemiller6321
    @stevemiller6321 Рік тому

    1.) I will try this on the opening phrase of Till There Was You. 2.) How does one blend these fourth voicings with a 3 - 7 shell in the left hand?

  • @theteetones
    @theteetones Рік тому

    To answer your questions... not sure about this but would you call those chords "modal" voicings? The other question I would probably say it was moving up by minor 3rds? Probably wrong on both but gave it a try haha.

  • @tyronnhamilton254
    @tyronnhamilton254 Рік тому

    Excellent video and I agree.. thanks for the enlightenment… What was the name of the second example at the beginning of this video?

    • @OpenStudioJazz
      @OpenStudioJazz  Рік тому

      That was Miles Davis' "Solar". Thanks for watching.

  • @kojoamponsahefah7027
    @kojoamponsahefah7027 Рік тому

    That chord structure is called So What chords. From Miles Davis So What

    • @kojoamponsahefah7027
      @kojoamponsahefah7027 Рік тому

      Structure is 3 4ths and a 3rd on the top. Similar to quartal voicing

  • @milo5147
    @milo5147 Рік тому

    With the diminished inversions he is always using the fourth of the second note from low to high. It is whole-half scale harmonization

  • @ganjarulez009
    @ganjarulez009 Рік тому +1

    The bill evans „so what“ voicing :D

  • @Padrelio
    @Padrelio Рік тому

    Another good option for "m7b5" is 1 b5 - 7 9 11. Widely used by Bill Evans, Herbie Hancock.