Forging a Finnish Style Axe: A Journey into the History of Nordic Blacksmithing

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  • Опубліковано 16 тра 2024
  • In this video I try to forge a Finnish style collared axe.
    I really enjoyed the experience and learned a lot during the filming of this video.
    Enjoy!
    /Nils
    CONTENTS OF THIS VIDEO
    00:00 - Forging the Collar
    01:12 - Bending the Collar
    02:09 - Forging the Blade
    04:55 - Up to this point
    05:45 - Welding the edge
    06:32 - Fitting the blade & collar
    07:05 - Welding the collar & blade
    08:15 - What I've learn't
    08:45 - Grinding
    08:55 - Finishing touches
    10:25 - Heat treating
    11:15 - sharpening
    11:35 - Making the handle
    12:55 - Final words & some history
    Find me on instagram:
    / nilsogren
    My Website:
    www.nilsogren.com/
    Email List:
    www.nilsogren.com/contact
    LINK TO NORDFORGE:
    www.nordforge.com/
    / nordforge
    #finnish #vintageaxe #blacksmith

КОМЕНТАРІ • 96

  •  2 роки тому +13

    Hey Thank you so much for watching the video!
    Some things that are important to mention:
    The edge steel is SS2090
    I also did NOT well on the poll of the axe. Historically they were usually welded on, on more "modern" versions they are not. I went somewhere in between on that point. I have done that in the past and its a very hard weld in my opinion.
    Thanks again for watching!

    • @mountainwolf1
      @mountainwolf1 2 роки тому +1

      Brutal as always nils ögren thanks for sharing with us. That looks like a very hard axe to forge you always make such beautiful pieces great work. One of these days i will be able to afford one of your axes for my blade collection be safe and take care.

  • @user-dc8uj1cq9j
    @user-dc8uj1cq9j 6 днів тому

    prawdziwy mistrz wielki szacun

  • @tommihelminen6430
    @tommihelminen6430 10 місяців тому +1

    Wau!! Hieno kirves👍 olet helkkarin taitava ja mahtavaa että pidät perinnettä yllä👌👌👌. This is Finish language.
    Same in eglish: wow !! Nice axe👍 you are darn skilfull and exelent that you keep tradition aliwe 👌👌👌.
    Terveiset Suomesta 😎👊🇫🇮

  • @user-st4bu9yd6v
    @user-st4bu9yd6v Рік тому +1

    Дякую за відео. Це дійсно хороший досвід. Такого способу ковки топора не зустрічав. Було цікаво і приємно дивитися.

  • @NewMoonTelescopes
    @NewMoonTelescopes 4 місяці тому

    Wow
    That is first rate
    Well done
    Absolutely my FAVORITE axe pattern

  • @benonablacksmith454
    @benonablacksmith454 2 роки тому +9

    Very nice work. I attempted a Finnish collared axe once. I went about it a bit differently and mine was a bit smaller. Yours turned out much better too. Well done, keep up the good work!

    •  2 роки тому

      Thank you very much!

  • @lukelofgren4108
    @lukelofgren4108 2 роки тому +7

    I have been anticipating this video for quite some time now. Awesome build, and a fantastic job! I would LOVE to add this axe to my collection

    •  2 роки тому

      Thank you Luke!

    • @lukelofgren4108
      @lukelofgren4108 2 роки тому +1

      @ are you putting it up for sale or going to keep it? I sold a beautiful wrapped eye felling axe out of 4142 with an 80crv2 edge and I miss it all the time

  • @Robin-rr2ue
    @Robin-rr2ue 2 роки тому +3

    Well done it looks really faithful to the traditional finnish axes.

  • @davidstout7846
    @davidstout7846 3 місяці тому

    Dusen tak!! Glad to see a fellow Seeds 😁 doing what love watching in craftsmanship and blacksmithing !!
    Sense I'm 30% Swedish, I love to see My Swedish Brethren, on UA-cam.
    Tak!! And SKOLL!!

  • @emptyskullranch3964
    @emptyskullranch3964 3 місяці тому

    I am a more recent subscriber, and a Smith as well . Still being relatively new to the craft I mainly do Bowie knives, but I want to get into axes. This particular video was of interest to me, because I am first generation Finn in America, both my folks came from the old country, and I have visited several times. I do have a decent amount of , older finish knives and other weaponry but I would love to make one of these for myself. Thank you for the inspiration and I will continue watching!

  • @transshieldmaidensBexKasey
    @transshieldmaidensBexKasey Рік тому +4

    I love you work, I'm a trans woman in the United States and I have been blacksmithing since I was 5 (I'm 38 now) I was taught by my grandfather. My wife and I lost everything 5 years ago and your videos as well smith's like Torbjörn have helped me through I hope to have a forge again soon but we are still don't have a home. Your content helps me so much thank you so much. Sincerely Kasey

    •  Рік тому +1

      That's very nice of you to say, thank you! Hope everything works out for you!

  • @pukinpaja1974
    @pukinpaja1974 2 роки тому +2

    Very nice Axe! Thanks to video! 🪓🎅🏻👍🏻🇫🇮

  • @Brandon-so9fp
    @Brandon-so9fp Рік тому

    I absolutely bombed trying this many years ago.

  • @ylovaht2097
    @ylovaht2097 3 місяці тому +1

    Kellokoski ,old fashion .. collar protecting wooden part

  • @jdenmark1287
    @jdenmark1287 9 місяців тому

    Great history lesson and axe

  • @outbackladas
    @outbackladas 2 роки тому +3

    That was a great build 👍. Enjoyed watching the whole process, also enjoyed hearing about the history of your country and this style of axe. Regards from Down Under.

  • @brioshoveit
    @brioshoveit Рік тому

    I love how you kept the drop and The Fudge in video.

    •  Рік тому

      fudge? like the candy?

    • @brioshoveit
      @brioshoveit Рік тому

      @ A nicer, but also the sweeter way in English to say Faan! :)

  • @tapanimettinen6703
    @tapanimettinen6703 Рік тому +1

    Thanks from Finland! Have to make one after seeing your video!

  • @mynamingislackluster3710
    @mynamingislackluster3710 Рік тому

    fantastic!

  • @maxnash4620
    @maxnash4620 8 місяців тому

    Thanks for the free tips and ideas!

    •  8 місяців тому

      Oh Thank you so much!

  • @stefankarlsson9401
    @stefankarlsson9401 2 роки тому +1

    Riktigt fin yxa!

  • @lancemillward2462
    @lancemillward2462 Рік тому

    another excellent video

  • @refinersforge1781
    @refinersforge1781 2 роки тому

    Love it, hoping to try some of these techniques.

  • @MarcelTeugels
    @MarcelTeugels 2 роки тому +1

    Nice build!

  • @garetkonigsfeld2
    @garetkonigsfeld2 5 місяців тому

    Really nice job. Thanks for sharing 👍

  • @FantasyWeapons
    @FantasyWeapons Рік тому

    Great job. 👏🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @manuelwebe
    @manuelwebe 11 місяців тому

    Outstanding. That is a beauty of a Finnish style axe. Thanks for sharing.

  • @stephenjohnson6841
    @stephenjohnson6841 Рік тому

    It turned out great. I really appreciate the way you do your videos. I hope you are doing well and thanks again!

  • @donaldmatthies6026
    @donaldmatthies6026 Рік тому

    That's awesome work! That turned out really nice. Thank you for taking time to film, build, edit and post this video.

  • @stevenlisk2468
    @stevenlisk2468 11 місяців тому

    Mate that's truly inspiring work fantastic job well done 👏

  • @robs1184
    @robs1184 Рік тому

    Nice job, I've enjoyed watching your video.

  • @nicklessig
    @nicklessig Рік тому +1

    I really like the history aspect of your builds. It makes them even more interesting. Keep up the great work!

    •  Рік тому

      Thank you very much!

  • @moonshinerphd9523
    @moonshinerphd9523 2 роки тому +2

    Great video as always, I really enjoyed it!

    •  2 роки тому

      Thats great to hear! Thank you :)

  • @Ordrock7
    @Ordrock7 2 роки тому

    Great work. Scott in Southern Oregon, USA

  • @KingdomCard
    @KingdomCard Рік тому

    Excellent work, love the step by step. The Finnish collar is one of my favorites! Dave @ Kingdom Armory - bra jobbat fortsätt så, och Tack!

  • @johnrodriguez9571
    @johnrodriguez9571 9 місяців тому

    Deserve big like 👍

  • @donaldniklasson1020
    @donaldniklasson1020 2 роки тому

    Vi har finnarna till att tacka för det mesta!

  • @greghartslief9907
    @greghartslief9907 2 роки тому +1

    awesome stuff dude, really enjoyed this one 👍

    •  2 роки тому

      Thank you!

  • @1873Winchester
    @1873Winchester 2 роки тому +1

    I love collared axes! Billnäs is a household name here

    • @1873Winchester
      @1873Winchester 2 роки тому

      I quite like that technique you do where you weld the front of the collar on as a separate piece like you did with your scandinavian hewing axe. It turns out very nice looking. I think it looks simpler than trying to fold the collar over swedish style, and gives the axe "more meat" in that area. But it's more difficult to weld?

  • @Maltinis
    @Maltinis Рік тому +1

    What a looker, and really impressive forging.

    •  Рік тому +1

      Thank you!

  • @Mr229357
    @Mr229357 2 роки тому +1

    Fin yxa😊👍🏻👍🏻

  • @graemebrumfitt6668
    @graemebrumfitt6668 2 роки тому +1

    Very interestingly shaped axe I like it Dude! TFS, GB :)

  • @normandbujold6677
    @normandbujold6677 Рік тому +1

    Great work. The axe is beautiful. Enjoyed your video and your narration at the end. Keep up the good work. Cheers from Québec

    •  Рік тому

      thank you very much!

  • @SchysCraftCo.
    @SchysCraftCo. 2 роки тому +2

    Very beautiful job. Forge On. God Bless.

    •  2 роки тому +1

      Thank you Jared!

    • @SchysCraftCo.
      @SchysCraftCo. 2 роки тому

      @ your very welcome.

  • @robertkarlsson3746
    @robertkarlsson3746 Рік тому

    Snyggt yxsmide!👌
    Varför har jag missat dig på youtube?!
    Nåja, nu har jag hittat dig.🙂

  • @kurtbogle2973
    @kurtbogle2973 Рік тому

    You made a beautiful axe , no question about that!

    •  Рік тому

      thank you Kurt!

  • @mrkiky
    @mrkiky 7 місяців тому

    Always looked at those axes and asked myself "how the heck do you even begin to forge that?". Now I know 😂

  • @vesapenttila9459
    @vesapenttila9459 Рік тому

    👍💪 duktigt gjord

  • @klemenmarkovec6942
    @klemenmarkovec6942 Рік тому

    Nils👍👍🤞🤞

  • @stevengrimes4473
    @stevengrimes4473 Рік тому

    Very interested in the dish you talk about at the end of the video, what is in the dish?? Thanks love the videos!

  • @Emil_Nielsen
    @Emil_Nielsen Рік тому

    Skulle gärna se en ny video om ässjan, hur den håller upp, vilka inställningar du har mm.

  • @AnubisJuice
    @AnubisJuice 2 роки тому +1

    True Artist, wonderful craftsmanship and linguist (you speak English well).

    •  2 роки тому

      Many thanks!

  • @Theodinsson
    @Theodinsson 2 роки тому +2

    Very nice video! I enjoyed the way you made the construction. Definitely some very good power hammer control there. Do you think it would be practical to forge weld on a butt plate (and historically accurate?).

    •  2 роки тому

      Yes, as i mentioned in my comment. The poll was historically welded on to the plate. I cheated a little bit ;)

    • @Theodinsson
      @Theodinsson 2 роки тому

      @ I have tried doing it. The weld was very challenging and like you mentioned you need way more steel for it. Takes at least 6 heats. Very nice work!

  • @kingmankona
    @kingmankona Рік тому

    Great video! Just make my first ax last weekend. Figured a tomahawk was a good starter, also a good way to learn forge welding. Maybe you could do a video on one?

    •  Рік тому

      Been thinking about it. I just know very little about them

  • @TheSolo1papi
    @TheSolo1papi 2 роки тому

    This is by far my favorite video of yours. Your attention to detail is amazing and you made this look like it was easy. Beautiful axe by the way. Question, does the integrity of the handle weaken as it tapers through the eye being so thin? Amazing job!!!

    •  2 роки тому +1

      Thank you! Notto my kowledge. Now it was a bit smaller in the top than I intended, but some of the very old hewingaxes has very small eyes. My friend Nick erb know alot on the topic, @40axes on instagram

    • @oldwaysrisingfarm
      @oldwaysrisingfarm 2 роки тому

      No, it does not weaken it. In fact, the long eye provides a lot of extra friction holding the head on, and helps distribute the force of impact over a longer length. A lot of early Pennsylvania Dutch hewing axes were made the same way, and this comes from the same tool making tradition. I have heard that making eyes in this was was a originally a reaction to a lack of highly elastic handle woods (such as oak and ash) in Northern Europe--and that easy access to imported hickory is part of why the style diminished in importance in the 1900's. I would love to have access to more access to information on this flow of knowledge and tradition in Northern Europe--anybody have any suggestions?

  • @gordaro2828
    @gordaro2828 11 місяців тому

    Kitos! I've been searching for a Billnas axe head for the better part of two decades. Thing is...I'm a Finn in Canada -they exist here but they remain at other peoples cottages. I guess the question is...do you make these solely for your channel or would one be availible to aquire? Cheers from B.C. (Canada)

  • @Sobieski_IV_Emperor_Gods_mercy
    @Sobieski_IV_Emperor_Gods_mercy 9 місяців тому

    Jetzt haben die wieder soviel mit dem Satellit geröngt, das ich mir dieses Video nicht bis zum Schluss ansehen kann.

  • @SlesarPOtakelaju
    @SlesarPOtakelaju 6 місяців тому

    Мастер!!!

  • @lukelofgren4108
    @lukelofgren4108 Рік тому

    Nils I meant to ask a long time ago what steels you used for this axe. I'm going to make my first attempt at a collared axe much like this one but more of a carpenters axe bit. The collar and blade will be made of wrought iron, the poll will be a separate piece of railroad clip and the edge will be 80crv2. It will be quite the process but it will be one I keep and hand down to my children

    •  Рік тому

      In this case it was just mild steel for the body and collar. And the edge I think was ss2090 spring steel. If I remember correctly

  • @Duckrabbit_Forging
    @Duckrabbit_Forging Рік тому

    2:34 I am a child 😂😂

  • @oldwaysrisingfarm
    @oldwaysrisingfarm 2 роки тому

    Are there any books on the history of these axes (that are accessible to an English speaker) that you would recommend? Thanks!

    • @timidb
      @timidb Рік тому +1

      Finnish to English usually translates pretty well
      I don't think there even are books on Billnäs or Kellokoski in Finnish

  • @molotoboec70
    @molotoboec70 Рік тому

    интересная конструкция топора

  • @frankheger5185
    @frankheger5185 2 роки тому +1

    👍👍👍🍻🍻🍻

  • @lancemillward2462
    @lancemillward2462 Рік тому

    it was a long time till it looked like an axe

  • @Thetracker69
    @Thetracker69 2 роки тому

    What I wouldn't do to be doing this rather than my current job.

  • @savonjaakari412
    @savonjaakari412 Місяць тому

    An example of disturbing fine finnish axe. Det samma på svenska.

  • @jaysanders7472
    @jaysanders7472 8 місяців тому

    That is a little better but still seems to long . However I have never done this so take it with a grain of salt and toss it over your left shoulder

  • @adroaldoribeiro4529
    @adroaldoribeiro4529 2 роки тому

    I love that handle. What is that Finnish? 🤣🤣 No really... Is that paint?

    •  2 роки тому

      Its stain! Check my woodstaining video :)

  • @ugodelfatti5012
    @ugodelfatti5012 Рік тому

    The best