Vehicle Ignition System Basics

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  • Опубліковано 19 сер 2024
  • In this episode of Saturday Mechanic, Ben Wojdyla explains the basics on how an ignition system operates and how it has evolved over the years.
    Subscribe! bit.ly/M7fxsI
    Who says you can't work on your own car anymore? Follow Popular Mechanics associate auto editor Ben Wojdyla as he leads viewers, step by step, through repairs, upgrades, and troubleshooting tips. Got car questions? Email Ben, and he may answer them on the show.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 284

  • @EarthtonesCymbals
    @EarthtonesCymbals 4 роки тому +20

    Videos like this make UA-cam a valuable source of information. Well done sir and best wishes to you.

  • @knockout35189
    @knockout35189 10 років тому +17

    keep posting more. This helped me understand a lot for my automotive electrical class.

  • @patrickmccoy1474
    @patrickmccoy1474 4 роки тому +1

    As a automotive tech student studying the ignition system basics this video explained the ignition system better than the book we use.

  • @tamras8088
    @tamras8088 4 роки тому +5

    Thanks for posting such a great video! This is by far the best instructional video I’ve ever seen UA-cam or anywhere else. Very in depth and informative, very professional, and at just the right speed. I will definitely be looking for more of your videos. You’re an excellent teacher!

  • @Antoinbracken
    @Antoinbracken 11 років тому +10

    This is fantastic, I would love to see more of these tutorials from you on the different aspects of an engine and all other systems in a car. I've shared your videos with all my car fanatics here in Ireland.

  • @Bigblackee3
    @Bigblackee3 Місяць тому

    Pretty good visual to someone learning the information on paper only. ❤ thanks.

  • @spangles7
    @spangles7 12 років тому +6

    I learned more on this video then a semester class about cars in my school! Great video and Thanks for uploading it

  • @luckyamo15
    @luckyamo15 12 років тому +2

    I don't know Why I got into a $30k debt with UTI when I could've just learned everything from you Ben, on UA-cam...

  • @rubencosta2671
    @rubencosta2671 12 років тому +1

    This was pretty cool and you just mentioned what they been explaining to us in my automotive mechanics school for the pass 2 weeks in 7 minutes i can wait till we move on to the next thing

  • @vladimirvladimirovichputin1352
    @vladimirvladimirovichputin1352 4 роки тому +1

    By far the most explained video

  • @northperthmechanic
    @northperthmechanic 10 років тому

    Nice video! People should watch this since it explains the basic system in vehicle ignition in a manner in which you understand it.

  • @vigeshpavithran9735
    @vigeshpavithran9735 11 років тому +1

    Hey Thanks Man !! I Was Having An Exam On This Ignition System And You Helped Me !!!

  • @azharmalik66
    @azharmalik66 8 років тому +12

    A very interesting and highly informative lecture. thanks

  • @oveazeus1
    @oveazeus1 4 роки тому

    I'm restoring an old car, 56'. Thanks for the easy to understand principals.

  • @jhernandez3107
    @jhernandez3107 4 місяці тому

    Thank you, very well explained

  • @buddyboy1953
    @buddyboy1953 6 років тому

    The best explanation on ignition I have seen yet !!! thank you !!!

  • @b4roni1
    @b4roni1 8 років тому +2

    thank you, 74 dodge dart. really helped me understand path of current in which I needed help in.

  • @svtwrc
    @svtwrc Рік тому

    One other mention is the Distribution cap o-ring gasket. The video mentions a stumbling or low power issue as a result of water and or moisture in the cap and or the wires/plugs. If you can’t replace the o ring due to size and vintage you can get Permatex RTV sealant and carefully craft your own gasket o ring for you distributor cap just make sure it’s neat with no RTV getting into the points/internals of the cap/rotor.

  • @ItzKarnage1993
    @ItzKarnage1993 11 років тому +1

    thank you i have a test on this tomorrow it really helped

    • @hopen4tune
      @hopen4tune 4 роки тому

      did u do good on your test?

  • @AndrewArjoon
    @AndrewArjoon 8 років тому +2

    Thank you soo much, been looking for a good video to explain how to wire a distributor. (y)

  • @rclearyiii
    @rclearyiii 11 років тому +1

    Great job Ben..thanks for helping people.

  • @rshvkkt91
    @rshvkkt91 4 роки тому

    The old CB points system was ingeniously marvelous. Kudos to the person who thought it up.

  • @vestern22
    @vestern22 10 років тому

    this the best and very simple to understand explanation I saw

  • @edrushing258
    @edrushing258 Рік тому

    Absolutly Excellent, way to go....

  • @pushpanathantharumalingam699
    @pushpanathantharumalingam699 7 років тому

    Hi bro, very simply you made us understand how the ignition system work. suberb. Truly appreciate.

  • @maxpowers3732
    @maxpowers3732 8 років тому +1

    Why did the original system need a separate distributor to switch the current on and off (since it's coming from DC from the battery), wheras the new one is able to transform the voltage without a separate distributor? What creates the changing current in order to create a magnetic field in the new transformer?

  • @arturocastillo9712
    @arturocastillo9712 Рік тому

    great video i have a 1969 vw beetle your video help me a lot.

  • @CarlsCustomCreations
    @CarlsCustomCreations 12 років тому

    Oh its nothing against you personally. I speak out against anyone that I feel is giving miss information. I have been actively in the business my entire adult life. Educated in the field as often as I could and a Master Auto Tech for about 25 years. I have been in position to educate many an up and coming technician throughout my career. Physical disaster struck me and now I can only educate from this computer. Things are a changing though.

  • @losteroni
    @losteroni 6 років тому

    Your video helped me troubleshoot a fifty year old forklift with no spark . I guess the wire from the key was shorted , when I checked for voltage at the coil during cranking it was only getting 2-3 volts . I ran hot wire from the battery and got spark . thanks !

  • @selvamg635
    @selvamg635 4 роки тому

    good explanation with exact components. please keep posting more..

  • @ilynretardo4935
    @ilynretardo4935 10 років тому +1

    nice presentation... keep it up!!!! cant wait to see more of your videos.

  • @gregriutzel7834
    @gregriutzel7834 2 роки тому

    the coil is an inductor. transformers only work on AC voltage. other than that you have a good presentation

  • @eduardorodriguez-oj3zc
    @eduardorodriguez-oj3zc 10 років тому +1

    Thanks for sharing knowledge sir
    Very precise
    distributor to camshaft and starter to crankshaft
    Correct if wrong pls

  • @luismajalca2453
    @luismajalca2453 8 років тому +1

    you should make a video more in depth with the old toyota motor. i have that same motor in my AE86 and im having trouble with the ignition system. your video really really helped me. keep doing what your doing bro! your awesome. definitely subscribing!

    • @RJPatt
      @RJPatt 8 років тому +2

      No no, he should make a video more in depth with the older mopar motor, because that's what I have and I never take anyone else into consideration!

  • @BL0DDY
    @BL0DDY 12 років тому

    now that explains ... i did 3 years of mechanic study but never seen of heard about the modern one ... so thats why i asked =D tanks caranddriver !!!

  • @jppolicastro6737
    @jppolicastro6737 5 років тому

    Greatly helpful video. Thanks

  • @labradormcgraw
    @labradormcgraw 4 роки тому

    An excellent tutorial - thank you.

  • @madcat4563
    @madcat4563 Рік тому

    This was a damn good video, thanks!
    The tips thing just spooked me a few times.😅

  • @The442nd
    @The442nd 12 років тому +1

    Thank you so much for your reply. I appreciate it

  • @mulunehgetnet4827
    @mulunehgetnet4827 8 років тому +3

    Thank you very much my sir

  • @MegaMikeyyyy
    @MegaMikeyyyy 7 років тому

    Excellent learning

  • @ngafijonathan6159
    @ngafijonathan6159 Рік тому +1

    Thanks very much sr l really enjoyed the lesson. How can I join you when you on.

  • @ananthakrishnanks429
    @ananthakrishnanks429 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much sir this is very helpful.

  • @T2star
    @T2star 11 років тому +1

    I think he described it in conventional electrical terms. Even though the battery has electron flow from Negative to Positive, early scientists believed it was the opposite. Even today electronic diagrams show this convention of a positive charge flowing.

  • @suntzuwarsword1964
    @suntzuwarsword1964 9 років тому +1

    Thank you !

  • @samsuz999
    @samsuz999 11 років тому

    very helpful please keep posting more

  • @pkranz937
    @pkranz937 4 роки тому

    Chrysler developed the first electronic ignition system circa 1971. They then developed the first computerized (analog) ignition (Electronic Lean Burn) for the 1976 400 V8. In 1980, they digitized the system, renamed Electronic Spark Control, and added the Elecronic Fuel Control (feedback carbs) in 1981.
    These systems catch a lot of flack, but they actually are quite reliable. 99% of the problems are either with the carb or poor connections/grounds.
    As Rick Ehrenberg, SAE, says (Mopar Action) - unless you're building a pure race engine, there is no horsepower in ignition. If a Lean Burn car has issues, diagnose it and fix it. A carb kit, wire connector, vacuum hose, or even a reman computer is much cheaper than hacking up the car and replacing the ignition, intake, and carb.
    Again, zero gain.

  • @djnatedadawgulovetohate6858
    @djnatedadawgulovetohate6858 3 роки тому

    Thats a nice clean 4age 20v you have there

  • @The442nd
    @The442nd 12 років тому +1

    Thank you, thats great help.

  • @SheltonDCruz
    @SheltonDCruz 7 років тому

    excellent video - thanks Ben.

  • @michaelricmartir3514
    @michaelricmartir3514 8 років тому

    great technologies we ask for more...

  • @VedafoneYT
    @VedafoneYT 10 років тому +1

    It looks like a great video, thanks for your explanation about the engine distribution system but if i have in my car the distributor cap only without the breaking points and the condenser where the coil have an i/p of 4 points and the normal secondary o/p>>>>what does that mean and how it works?

  • @amuleyaabdulganiyu7535
    @amuleyaabdulganiyu7535 3 роки тому

    Interesting but can u pls explain the principle of that cut out well again using another vedio only on cut out

  • @jb1401
    @jb1401 7 років тому

    very well explained thank you

  • @user-ib1md2ev2x
    @user-ib1md2ev2x 8 років тому

    very nice video

  • @riazwajar9012
    @riazwajar9012 10 місяців тому

    Cool video...except I don't get your last statement (7:00)...how can guaranteeing no misfires be bad for the engine and emissions...?

  • @Arackna1
    @Arackna1 10 років тому

    I have a 85 22r and I set the timing at 1 3 4 2 and know its not sparking its turning over fast but no spark from the plugs

  • @paulrobertson3685
    @paulrobertson3685 5 років тому

    excellent

  • @gasyed1
    @gasyed1 4 роки тому

    Nice explained. Blessings.

  • @aidibelg3267
    @aidibelg3267 9 років тому +3

    thank you mr

  • @sandroninialialexandro9833
    @sandroninialialexandro9833 5 років тому

    Nice one

  • @chrisread1842
    @chrisread1842 5 років тому

    Great video! really helped

  • @BenLeBlanc1
    @BenLeBlanc1 12 років тому

    Yes! I was wondering however if you can show me a points to electronic conversion.(as well as any recommended coils) Thanks!

  • @johnliptak5212
    @johnliptak5212 8 місяців тому

    I've got a 1976 MGB. It has a coil with four wires coming off the top of it along with the cable that connects to the distributor. Two of the four wires enter the bottom of the distributor. What's their purpose?

  • @rabnawazautomechenicals3087
    @rabnawazautomechenicals3087 3 роки тому +1

    Good

  • @arshemmanuelle4221
    @arshemmanuelle4221 12 років тому

    Thanks Ben

  • @Perseverance969
    @Perseverance969 10 років тому

    Thank you so much. You are an excellent teacher. If you please can you tell me how many sensors are there in Toyota 1993 car? And what causes a car to hard start?

  • @brandonemmanuel9240
    @brandonemmanuel9240 10 років тому

    thanks you just help me with my problems

  • @dunhillsupramk3
    @dunhillsupramk3 12 років тому

    great once we are on the subject of car electronics can you guys make a vid and explain how and electric car works and why most of them is one speed or 2 speed gearbox... also how does a hydrogen fuel cell cars works and what modification need to be made to a normal engine to run on hydrogen... thank you very much
    - a fan of the show

  • @dreamingcode
    @dreamingcode 3 роки тому

    Ty! My 69 f100 is giving me a hard time starting. Cranks and cranks then finally turns over

  • @josephthabit4193
    @josephthabit4193 4 роки тому

    Fantastic but I would like to know on what is the negative Charge of the battery connected to? is it connected to the ignition?

  • @arifmahmood6588
    @arifmahmood6588 7 років тому

    good work man ....

  • @TheRouteShow
    @TheRouteShow 6 років тому

    nice video

  • @engrhasan9147
    @engrhasan9147 6 років тому

    simple & clear

  • @yashmalik8348
    @yashmalik8348 3 роки тому

    that helped me a lot ..thanks :)

  • @ultima15
    @ultima15 12 років тому +1

    More of this stuff!

  • @ziaulhassan8171
    @ziaulhassan8171 6 років тому

    sir wonderful lecture thank you

  • @donholman6569
    @donholman6569 9 років тому

    Nice video, can you please explain what happens when there is no spark at the plugs, where has the system broke down at? points, rotor,and condensor all have been replaced

  • @Goda00100
    @Goda00100 5 років тому

    Thank you.

  • @turbo3089
    @turbo3089 5 років тому

    Thank you

  • @shriramvenu
    @shriramvenu 6 років тому

    would have been good if you covered ignition advance as well

  • @henrikjonsson4340
    @henrikjonsson4340 4 роки тому

    Thanks good basic tutorial and is not common like this taking apart.

  • @ozzygallegos8487
    @ozzygallegos8487 5 років тому

    Awesome...learned a lot from this video. I have a 2002 f150. Check engine light is on. Codes mark misfire and oxygen sensors failing. Now may the problem be with the spark plugs and coil or with the catalytic converters? Because I believe it's missing them but I need to confirm that.

  • @ruanrocha3093
    @ruanrocha3093 4 роки тому

    nice explanation man, ive subscribed! i really enjoy it, thk u!

  • @muaazkhan9270
    @muaazkhan9270 4 роки тому

    Hi bro good day nice work i have a problem with a electronic distributor with a built in coil and also has a condenser mounted outside the distributor the plugs get damaged and the wire got mix up it also has an ignitor can you help me on how to connect it thanks

  • @oneimportant
    @oneimportant 2 роки тому

    Thanks for a great video is it okay if get 11,75v tru my ignition system or must it be 12v

  • @rhoula
    @rhoula 8 років тому

    Excellent video. Thank you for sharing :)

  • @Seinarutenshi
    @Seinarutenshi 12 років тому

    Thanks, this is interesting. The only thing I want to advise You is: to make the duration of showing tips longer. Thanks in forward

  • @joebreaker100
    @joebreaker100 9 років тому

    cool vid simple yet informative

  • @yogeshk4403
    @yogeshk4403 7 років тому

    Thanks a lot

  • @gipsyblood13
    @gipsyblood13 12 років тому

    Sir.....more please

  • @yomomisjesus
    @yomomisjesus 10 років тому

    could you talk more about the reluctor and different types of triggering devices?

  • @gemechudeme3934
    @gemechudeme3934 3 роки тому

    thankyou

  • @chejlr
    @chejlr 9 років тому

    hi , I would like you explain vaccume advance and mechanical advance distributors , thank you.

  • @guero77037
    @guero77037 10 років тому

    i have a problem with a 1989 Isuzu trooper 2.6 motorit seems to be running on 2 cylinders I checked the compression its good, coil is good, spark plugs and wires, distributor, timing, is good I am thinking its the pickup coil after seein this video what are some of the syntons and how do I test the pick up coil - thanks

  • @mrbriceno3949
    @mrbriceno3949 5 років тому

    thanks for the lesson master. crazy how they had the idea to give a coil for every plug .. im use to only having one main coil, my plugs have to share >;)

  • @williamhaines856
    @williamhaines856 6 років тому

    thank u i believe

  • @johnmeyers9521
    @johnmeyers9521 5 років тому

    i have a ford f-150 1985 truck with electronic was running and just stopped what ballast resistor do i use to bypass the trucks system

  • @Aesthention
    @Aesthention Рік тому

    What if my coil reads fine, I've got my 12v of power and ground going to it, I connected it to my distributer, but still no spark? I've ensurered my wires have no breaks, my distributer rotor points were clean, and all other connections are clean. Any tips?

  • @joebreaker100
    @joebreaker100 9 років тому +2

    Hi Sir, do you know the ignition specification of a Toyota Hilux 2r 1968?
    and what are the valve clearance? thanks from the Philippines