Causality can also be established at the same time by comparative methods. One such method is to compare the variables in the experimental group with the variables in the control group, given the instruments measuring the variables are valid and reliable. While establishing causality over time-lapse may confront confounding variables more often.
Hello! I am a litte bit confused about the first example. You say it's easy to see whether there is a causation or not. But I do not understand. Is there a causality? Because it cannot be other way around?
Causality can also be established at the same time by comparative methods. One such method is to compare the variables in the experimental group with the variables in the control group, given the instruments measuring the variables are valid and reliable. While establishing causality over time-lapse may confront confounding variables more often.
Many thanks for your helpful feedback!!! Regards Hannah
Hello! I am a litte bit confused about the first example. You say it's easy to see whether there is a causation or not. But I do not understand. Is there a causality? Because it cannot be other way around?
i really love you so much
: )
Thanks for the explanation
You're welcome! Regards Hannah
You are the best!
Gréât teachings
Many thanks!
Nice explanation. Can you suggest some book to read in details?
Oh sorry, most of the time a read german books 😏
@datatab
Therefore your concepts are clear.
We should always read books in our native languages.
Also Hill's criteria can help with judging causation
Nice video!
Thanks😊
Thanks
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Thanks you!
Im here cuz of elden ring
You are excluding omitted variables (like IQ causes both first sentence and grades)