3 Baffling Depression Treatments and Why They Might Work

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  • Опубліковано 21 лис 2018
  • Scientists have found some effective alternative treatments for patients with treatment-resistant depression, but they are not exactly sure why these treatments work.
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    Sources:
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    jamanetwork.com/journals/jama...
    www.nature.com/articles/s4159...
    www.nimh.nih.gov/health/stati...
    www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhe...
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    www.drugsand.me/en/ketamine/
    www.nature.com/articles/tp201733
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    Image Sources:
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    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain-d...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 752

  • @silverandexact
    @silverandexact 5 років тому +688

    "As many as one-fifth of people"... I can't even fathom the fact that 4/5 of the population doesn't ever experience depression. Wild.

    • @profoundminds_9021
      @profoundminds_9021 5 років тому +31

      Im depressed to the point where i dont wanna talk to anyone. But i feel that other people who have been depressed before. I feel more comfortable with

    • @oldcowbb
      @oldcowbb 5 років тому +45

      depression and sad is not the same

    • @joshdt7598
      @joshdt7598 5 років тому +53

      It’s talking about being diagnosed with depression. The vast majority of people are never diagnosed.

    • @luckyduckydaisyflower2344
      @luckyduckydaisyflower2344 5 років тому +4

      That amazes me too

    • @RazorM97
      @RazorM97 5 років тому

      it's super weird, but unknown

  • @DasIllu
    @DasIllu 5 років тому +27

    Sleep deprivation is used to break an intense depressive episode.
    My doctors explained to me it works by keeping neurons active for more than 24h so that they start to release serotonin reserves from synapses that are not involved in the depressive symptome, making more serotonin available for the rest. Well at least that is how i understood them.

  • @sebastianelytron8450
    @sebastianelytron8450 5 років тому +447

    Video suggestion: Why is starting an activity always the hardest part?🤔

    • @MsJaneEHawkins
      @MsJaneEHawkins 5 років тому +89

      Yeah, it can get weird, can't it? One of the many things I lose when in a bad depressive episode is my "On" button. I know what needs to be done and how to do it, I may even know it will help me feel better, and yet I just can't seem to take that first step.

    • @DJNHmusic
      @DJNHmusic 5 років тому +23

      @@MsJaneEHawkins That probably stems from the feeling that the thing at hand is not worth doing, because the nihilistic state of mind that is a depressive episode makes you think that there's no purpose in doing anything. You need to figure out what keeps you going, why it's worth to do all those things. Every little thing you do then become steps toward that purpose, and depending on how strongly you feel about that purpose, you'll gain the motivation to do stuff. However, this can be very challenging if you struggle with the sense of purpose in the first place, which is very common in depression. In that case, it helps to read some literature which deals with that.. Viktor Frankl and Irvin Yalom are both amazing authors and are a good starting place for rediscovering why it's worth living.

    • @commanderwaddles3483
      @commanderwaddles3483 5 років тому +47

      Like showering. I fuckin love showering but I always dread getting ready to do it lmao

    • @Leeqzombie
      @Leeqzombie 5 років тому +15

      Executive dysfunction and momentum, my bet is.

    • @thugai8150
      @thugai8150 5 років тому +5

      @@DJNHmusic Rediscovering? What if you've never discovered it in the first place?

  • @davidvandrunen3516
    @davidvandrunen3516 5 років тому +29

    "Are you still having seizures?" 'Yah, but it's all good.'

    • @ryan94589
      @ryan94589 3 роки тому

      This comment needs more credit hahahahah

  • @shaktimaan09
    @shaktimaan09 5 років тому +363

    1. Ketamine
    2. Sleep deprivation
    3. Vagus nerve stimulation

    • @silvermoonshineX3
      @silvermoonshineX3 5 років тому +22

      damn I thought they'd mention shrooms. But maybe it's not that baffling?

    • @necrisro
      @necrisro 5 років тому +8

      1. Illegal 2. Short term solution 3. Too expensive and invasive. Make KETA legal pls.

    • @pangolothian
      @pangolothian 5 років тому

      @Benghazi gaming ahahaha good lord.

    • @pangolothian
      @pangolothian 5 років тому +7

      @@account-not-found-try-again I agree with the controlled setting 100%. But only in a high dose? Not so much.

    • @MiamiPush2theLimit
      @MiamiPush2theLimit 5 років тому

      Jason Statham thanks!

  • @harperl2
    @harperl2 5 років тому +724

    Get ketamine, got it

    • @martinsalko1
      @martinsalko1 5 років тому +10

      Weed's good too I guess.

    • @redhaloSix2SixBallsDraggin
      @redhaloSix2SixBallsDraggin 5 років тому +51

      @@martinsalko1 no

    • @Telleryn
      @Telleryn 5 років тому +84

      unfortunately weed has a high chance of triggering paranoia in people susceptible to depression and/or anxiety

    • @linkinl1
      @linkinl1 5 років тому +16

      @@Telleryn Can confirm

    • @uss_04
      @uss_04 5 років тому +3

      Worked for House’s leg pain... for a while

  • @ApeSpork
    @ApeSpork 5 років тому +107

    I just started ketamine infusions to help with my treatment resistant depression last week. I’ve had 4 infusions so far and I’m seeing some really promising results so far.
    First time I’ve had hope in a very long time!

    • @gigiatkins5923
      @gigiatkins5923 5 років тому +5

      Gray McElveen I know I’m late but that is wonderful 👍🏼

    • @1happypiranha
      @1happypiranha 5 років тому

      Good for you! Ketamine therapy had been working for me as well! I’m so happy for you! Never give up hope ☺️

    • @_DiJiT
      @_DiJiT 5 років тому

      Are you taking enough to experience strange visuals?
      If so, are they giving you guidance during those times?

    • @dahliablack3999
      @dahliablack3999 4 роки тому +4

      How do you even go about getting to try ketamine as a treatment?

    • @macnutz4206
      @macnutz4206 4 роки тому +1

      @@1happypiranha What part of the world do you live in? I am just curious regarding where such treatments might be available.

  • @pacingBlue
    @pacingBlue 5 років тому +20

    I have also noticed that sleep deprivation improves my mood and boosts my eagerness to do stuff. But incapacitates my mental abilities. Oh well, can't have it all.

  • @BriefBrainSnacks
    @BriefBrainSnacks 5 років тому +42

    Of the three mentioned, Ketamine as the least invasive and easiest to maintain (no chronic sleep deprivation required), may be the easiest and most patient friendly one to both study and administer as a treatment for Depression.

    • @olavoxavier4353
      @olavoxavier4353 5 років тому +4

      but no sustained results. it fades out after 2-4 weeks =[

    • @BriefBrainSnacks
      @BriefBrainSnacks 5 років тому +9

      Olavo Xavier so it would need to be administered once every two weeks. That’s not too bad considering how frequently typical antidepressants need to be administered. At least once a day.

    • @olavoxavier4353
      @olavoxavier4353 5 років тому +7

      @@BriefBrainSnacks for the articles i've already read, it's not a fade from single use, but repeated use. ECT and TME for example have a decent amount of trials for use on monthly or weekly administration, but the evidence on ketamine as a long term treatment is not so good yet. I work in this area ^^ (but my mother language is not english, so I don't like to write long texts ^^)

    • @BriefBrainSnacks
      @BriefBrainSnacks 5 років тому +2

      Olavo Xavier is the reduction in efficacy due to tolerance buildup, something else, or is it too early to know? Also, your English writing ability seems just fine 😃.

    • @jackbyrley6441
      @jackbyrley6441 5 років тому +2

      @@BriefBrainSnacks Does the tolerance go away if you abstain from ketamine for a while, the way it does with THC, alcohol, etc? Plus ketamine can have a negative impact on the liver if you do it too often...

  • @leenlovesdancing3561
    @leenlovesdancing3561 5 років тому +72

    Maybe the sleep deprivation shifts the focus from depression triggering thoughts to the unfulfilled primordial need ➡️ sleep. Maybe the body releases happiness hormones as a protective mechanism. When I'm very hungry my stomach doesnt hurt all the time. When I'm very tired I've got phases where I just laugh about (almost) everything.

    • @TheNipSnipper
      @TheNipSnipper 5 років тому +6

      ive found my anxiety gets really bad when i dont sleep. it's like being drunk in a lot of ways. thats just me though.

    • @eris4734
      @eris4734 5 років тому +10

      Yeah I can get high on sleep deprivation

    • @QsPhilosophy
      @QsPhilosophy 5 років тому +6

      I've had depression, and I'm a night owl, and I've found that there's something really calming about watching the sun rise when I pull an all nighter. It's really symbolic and it really helps me

    • @Marz859
      @Marz859 5 років тому +3

      LeenLovesDancing 🎈 I've been depressed af lately but then i stayed up for 24hrs (not on purpose) and felt great

    • @BlackCampariBlue
      @BlackCampariBlue 5 років тому

      LeenLovesDancing that's actually one of the theories scientists have! The sleepy brain tries to find stimuli to stay awake, similar to tired kids who become hyperactive. So that's actually the opposite of most depressions that lead to being slow and disconnected to the surrounding world

  • @fearlessjones
    @fearlessjones 5 років тому +26

    I do Ketamine Infusion Therapy every 3 weeks for OCD, anxiety, and depression. It has worked miracles for me. Highly recommended.

    • @213243D
      @213243D 2 роки тому +1

      Injected?? Idk that's a scary thing to do oneself.

    • @willrogers9932
      @willrogers9932 2 роки тому

      @@213243D it's safer, cleaner and more controlled than snorting garbage off the streets at a party

  • @BrokebackBob
    @BrokebackBob 5 років тому +231

    Brit is a really terrific host! Who agrees?

    • @Semmelein
      @Semmelein 5 років тому +9

      I love her. She's awesome! :-)

    • @GigaBoost
      @GigaBoost 5 років тому +2

      No, I think she's really good, why are you so mean?

    • @amanatee27
      @amanatee27 5 років тому

      +

    • @tomhannah3825
      @tomhannah3825 5 років тому

      Agree, I like her energy and intelligence, ...but she looks a little like Kathy Bates in Misery, which creeps me out.

    • @SpriteWild
      @SpriteWild 5 років тому

      For some reason my brain read terrifying I was like what

  • @espional7598
    @espional7598 5 років тому +36

    In my anecdotal experience, I often feel at my most productive and motivated when it's late at night and I've been up for a long time. I hadn't thought about it beyond that, but it's interesting to see that depressive symptoms like that have been tested on a greater scale. Though my problem is bipolar 2 depression, so I wonder if it works differently in different 'flavors' of mood disorder?

    • @sprigganpanda
      @sprigganpanda 5 років тому +1

      I find myself doing better with my studies and I find it easier to focus when I stay up late, my brain works better sleep deprived. I just don't do it often cuz too many late nights causes me to fall asleep almost anywhere.

  • @kennethfoster3913
    @kennethfoster3913 5 років тому +4

    I've been on depression therapy pretty much forever, and if I can reach my "second wind" where my body gives up on putting me to sleep, I feel great. Fascinating that professional researchers are seeing this as a trend!

  • @shyshydrake3730
    @shyshydrake3730 5 років тому +77

    tfw you have insomnia and depression and still feel crappy... tbh i feel even worse than usual if i don't get enough sleep. that's just me tho, it might work for somebody else...
    also happy turkey day

    • @MsJaneEHawkins
      @MsJaneEHawkins 5 років тому +21

      Forcing yourself to stay awake and active all night is different from insomnia. For me, it actually does cause a mood lift. BUT, as she says in the vid, the effect is temporary (maybe a day?) and the method can't be used often.

    • @cathy-pz2to
      @cathy-pz2to 5 років тому +2

      Happy Thanksgiving to you too!😆

    • @commanderwaddles3483
      @commanderwaddles3483 5 років тому +5

      For me not sleeping first makes me dissociative af & then I enter a near delirious episode of manic joy, like a happy energetic child. However I can't do things very properly in that state & I see shadows & get easily panicky at any movement around me so I don't consider it a more than momentary solution for desperate times.

    • @sprigganpanda
      @sprigganpanda 5 років тому +1

      In the video she mentions that it's okay temporarily but if used too often it can actually worsen your mood. For me I have to stay up to at least 4 am if I wanna stay up late otherwise I'll just feel exhausted but staying up that late makes me feel better in the morning than going to bed on time does, it makes me more motivated even. However, if I keep staying up late then I start fall asleep easily if I'm just remotely comfortable or I close my eyes for a second, I drift off a lot, so I can't use it forever otherwise I could land myself in some trouble. Last time I pulled an all nighter I accidentally fell asleep on the bus and when I woke up I was in a part of town I didn't recognize and I had a bunch of missed calls from my sister. In short, staying up once or twice is ok but doing it for repeatedly for a long time does more harm than good.

    • @Gr95dc
      @Gr95dc 5 років тому +1

      I forced myself to not sleep because when I get really tired I feel emotionless, I did it for so long now I have severe sleep problems. After at least one year of those sleep problems I'm starting to normalize them

  • @bluestrife28
    @bluestrife28 5 років тому +4

    As someone struggling against this deluge of depression my whole life I learned it’s caused at least for me by all the horrible ppl in my life. Now that I’m alone I’m better...ish.

  • @andyowens5494
    @andyowens5494 5 років тому +9

    I had ketamine during surgery. Woke up feeling relaxed and fantastic, and that lasted a good few days. There might be something in it!

  • @littlelunanova2591
    @littlelunanova2591 5 років тому +45

    I was surprised transcranial magnetic stimulation wasn't included. I know it works well for some but not others, but the science behind it is interesting.

    • @samuelsmith7866
      @samuelsmith7866 5 років тому

      TMS is weird. It’s not approved, nor recommended for treatment resistant bipolar disorder, yet my old psych tried to get me to do TMS

    • @matovicmmilan
      @matovicmmilan 4 роки тому +1

      @@samuelsmith7866
      You mean he tried to help you and suggested the TMS but you refused?

    • @breno855
      @breno855 4 роки тому

      @@matovicmmilan im also bafled by this, I've been trying to convince my doctor for years

    • @matovicmmilan
      @matovicmmilan 4 роки тому

      @@breno855
      It doesn't surprise me mate, just like the previous case - attitudes do not match. As someone who comes from medical background and at the same time the patient who suffers from depression and anxiety, I've witnessed some unbelievably ungrateful patients but also very stubborn and problematic doctors.
      One thing I've noticed though which could be unpopular for some "democratic" peope these days(but I've seen whom they choose for a doctor when their own or their children's ass comes to question) is that those problematic doctors, particularly psychiatrists and psychotherapists, are 9/10 females.

  • @Master_Therion
    @Master_Therion 5 років тому +831

    Wait, isn't ketamine also a horse tranquilizer?
    So if it treats depression, why then do horses still have a long face?

    • @RemizZ
      @RemizZ 5 років тому +74

      Get outta here...

    • @genericangst8665
      @genericangst8665 5 років тому +61

      buh dun tssss

    • @gravijta936
      @gravijta936 5 років тому +65

      Master Therion
      One might say ketamine calms "nightmares". ;)

    • @abibas3050
      @abibas3050 5 років тому +11

      ..... Oh god

    • @vileguile4
      @vileguile4 5 років тому +12

      Well done

  • @lpsglitterpaws8536
    @lpsglitterpaws8536 5 років тому +1

    Great show! Please keep making these kind of videos!

  • @nobodyspecial3123
    @nobodyspecial3123 5 років тому +34

    I have treatment resistant depression. I've tried a lot however what I found works best for me is the drug extacy, 2 pills and my depression disappears for a month...actually once it went away for 2 months...with 2 freaking pills. The funny thing about it I didn't try the X for antidepressant effects...that night I did it the first time I wanted to get high and forget my issues. Well the high part not so much...but the depression went away. BTW I don't know why but E doesn't do for me what it does for others. It fixes the depression but I don't get that body high people report getting from it.

    • @silverandexact
      @silverandexact 5 років тому +12

      Interesting. I'm always down for alternative treatments to depression but I'm afraid using recreational drugs would induce mania (I have bipolar).

    • @SolarShado
      @SolarShado 5 років тому +7

      I'm not 100% familiar with street names, but "extasy" is MDMA, right? MDMA works by stimulating serotonin release, which isn't *entirely* different from how SSRIs (selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors; a fairly common class of prescription anti-depressants) work. Seems odd that one dose could have such long-lasting effects though... but, as this channel regularly points out, brains are weird.

    • @psykkomancz
      @psykkomancz 5 років тому

      My experience with MDMA was the same. One pill improved my mood in stable way for one month.

    • @wschippr1
      @wschippr1 5 років тому +1

      Shea Pierson
      Yes, I have Bipolar as well and I'd recommend being cautious with recreational drugs.

    • @Vaneska59
      @Vaneska59 5 років тому +4

      Really interesting, as if taking the drug put your brain with normal concentration of serotonine. That's why your depression went away, but you did not get high as much (so far my hypothesis). REALLY interesting.

  • @Becca-bm8rt
    @Becca-bm8rt 5 років тому +9

    Huh. That sleep deprivation one rings true to me. I suffer from chronic depression and often have to resist the urge to stay up all night, because even though I'm physically exhausted I usually feel more mentally 'up'. I always figured it was something specific to me, but if that research is true then maybe I was self-medicating?

    • @cleox1215
      @cleox1215 5 років тому

      Becca interesting... maybe it’s your body’s way of trying to treat itself? I do have that but always mentally fight it, so not very effective

  • @cmilkau
    @cmilkau 5 років тому +1

    Thank you for taking the time to add an audio transcription.

  • @RangerRuby
    @RangerRuby 5 років тому +5

    It's nice that SciShow Psych gives some theories for these treatments and doesn't leave us wondering!

  • @amanatee27
    @amanatee27 5 років тому +2

    Excellent episode, thank you!

  • @tomasranta6154
    @tomasranta6154 3 роки тому +1

    My 50 year history of MDD is vagal. Modafinil has helped me get off of Elavil. I now feel pretty good except for poor sleep. Still, it’s worth it. Fasting is helping too. Mooji’s teaching and meditations are most relaxing and he makes me laugh. The best diet for an optimum micro biome is hard to find but will hunt for one.

  • @martinogolls5765
    @martinogolls5765 5 років тому +1

    Im watching this just crying, wish i could stay happy

  • @TheJojo01902
    @TheJojo01902 4 роки тому

    Thank you for this video. Interesting and hopeful.

  • @Camperniki
    @Camperniki 5 років тому +18

    Wish you’d talked about the trans cranial treatment. I know it exists but I don’t know much more than that about it

  • @Mtz2604
    @Mtz2604 5 років тому +2

    What a cool update!

  • @seppetoni7227
    @seppetoni7227 5 років тому +1

    Great video. thanks for the insights! Great production quality. And I cherish the scientific accuaracy! Have you ever thought about indexing your references and referencing them in the video itself (like e.g. 'fact 1' [1], because it has been show that 'fact 2' [2]). It's just a pain to work through the reference lists, if I'm just interested about one or two of the references. Anyway, highly appreciate the existence of the references !

  • @FlubberGamer
    @FlubberGamer 5 років тому +3

    Our brain is one of the most beautiful things in the universe, and not just human brains but brains in general, it’s an amazing biological machine that we know so little on how it fully works, psychology and neurology are definitely the most exciting fields as we are getting better and better technology

  • @psycobasschick
    @psycobasschick 5 років тому +2

    Vagus nerve is controlled by serotonin, so there could be an over all increase by stimulating it.
    I'm one of those with treatment resistant depression. I have to take things to help me sleep (5htp and melatonin) and things to help me stay awake (b vitamins, ginseng and ginko). Physical exercise makes my depression worse. Like many with treatment resistant depression, I have comorbid conditions (mine are autism, ADHD, anxiety, GI disorders, fibromyalgia, and a few more).
    I have often found myself explaining the difference between living with depression and being depressed as driving over a bridge. When you live with depression, you wonder what it would be like to turn your car and drive over the edge. When you are depressed, you have to fight to keep yourself from doing it.

  • @Psychologielernende
    @Psychologielernende 5 років тому +3

    Really great and informativ video:)

  • @danielshae3300
    @danielshae3300 5 років тому +2

    I was in treatment for trauma earlier this year, i made friends with a girl who has been held captive for 6 years and was put through awful awful things. She has has dissociative identity disorder (multiple personality) that was worsened by brain damage she got during boxing. She was introduced to ketamine treatments, I believe at first once a week, then once every 2 week then once ever month and I think she’s done for now and with that along with the intensive therapy she got for 70 days, she’s doing amazing.

  • @teknodisko
    @teknodisko 5 років тому +1

    Going through benzo withdraws helps too. After the symptoms where gone I felt so happy and motivated for like 2 weeks and had such a fresh outlook a life.

  • @MegaRudeBoy69
    @MegaRudeBoy69 5 років тому +8

    I did Ketamine once. It was so awesome, while it lasted (very shortly) and coming down was immediate and left me extremely agitated, so i feel i shouldn't do it again. I like it way too much and it was way too short.

    • @officeaddict33
      @officeaddict33 5 років тому +1

      The clinical application is not the same as taking the "party" drug yourself.

  • @hellNo116
    @hellNo116 5 років тому +1

    For me it worked that I found out what was causing mine and I had the luck to be able to fix it. I am not like a super happy individual right now(I don't think I ever was), but I am incredibly more focused and energetic. I haven't lost my track with studying and going to university for almost two months now.

  • @DeputatKaktus
    @DeputatKaktus 5 років тому +5

    Fun fact:
    there is brand of breakfast cereal in Germany called „Special K“.
    The only thing it seems to cure though is hunger in the morning.

    • @catfish684
      @catfish684 5 років тому +4

      That brand is also in United States. Cures the same thing :)

  • @Garbaz
    @Garbaz 5 років тому +6

    Can definitely confirm the sleep deprivation treatment for myself. Or maybe it's the other way around. I tend to fall back into really bad depression on days where I've slept well.
    Maybe it has to do with the fact that you have to focus more to do things when you lack sleep.

  • @andrewsteinhaus8267
    @andrewsteinhaus8267 5 років тому +1

    Please do a show on neurogenesis. That seems to be the key to solve for many mood disorders and other brain related disease.

  • @meagain9987
    @meagain9987 Рік тому +1

    3:19 It is very interesting that a treatment for epilepsy like that also helps people suffering from depression. Some epilepsy meds are also used to help people with a bi-polar disorder.

  • @Locut0s
    @Locut0s 5 років тому +7

    Wow, I thought I was crazy. I’ve had a lot of cases where I’ve had really fantastic days after a really sleepless night. My usual norm is low grade depression, and in recent weeks I’ve been going through a really dark dip into more severe depression.

  • @pookamonsta
    @pookamonsta 5 років тому +3

    i always feel great when i dont sleep. i feel more awake and energetic, have much sharper focus and much better moods. i feel like im the only one here that feels this way lol.

  • @garypalmer997
    @garypalmer997 5 років тому +6

    You should do a show on large amounts of published psychology papers turing out to false.

  • @XantroyX
    @XantroyX 5 років тому +65

    Ketamine it is then...

  • @keheungan
    @keheungan 3 роки тому +2

    I just had 2-3 weeks of peak depressed and anxiety after about 2 months. I realize i ran out of my omega3 supplement. I ordered again today to see if it actually can improve my mood 😥

  • @macnutz4206
    @macnutz4206 4 роки тому +1

    I'm in my seventies and have dealt with depression since I was 14, with only occasional periods of not being in a depressive state. I have had an active life and had some real world accomplishments but have enjoyed very little of it.
    Sleep deprecation is a normal state for me. I am a poster child for SSRI drugs ut they only reduce symptoms to a more manageable state and often it is not enough.
    I have tried micro dosing with hallucinogenic mushrooms and LSD, with some success but being so ancient of days, it is difficult to find such things. I'm not in the party scenes these days, oddly enough.
    The trouble with the party drugs being that you do not actually know what is in the stuff. It might not be what it is claimed to be or it might contain other chemicals with other psycho active effects.

  • @OneironauticalOne
    @OneironauticalOne 5 років тому +2

    It makes sense for Ketamine. I actually think I was self medicating with DXM which is very similar to Ketamine. I'm not saying it was a wise thing to do but it seemed to be an interesting explanation.

  • @ReesesMonkeyXP
    @ReesesMonkeyXP 3 роки тому +1

    I heard an interview in a podcast with a woman who had the electrical stimulation implant. She had said that she had had to up the voltage gradually to get the same affect, only there's a limit she can do that before causing nerve damage.

  • @CreativeHappiness
    @CreativeHappiness 5 років тому +1

    Recently been looking into REM sleep (because I dream excessively and have depression) and how too much of it brought on by the worrying of the depressed person leads to dreaming which makes the brain as active as when it’s awake. Therefore waking exhausted and unmotivated. So, I think the sleep deprivation works to alleviate depression. because there has been no REM sleep. Instead of deprivation I’ve also read about waking a person periodically to avoid the REM cycle a few times a night. I would love if your channel could do an episode on this specifically. Because not much comes up when you search “how to reduce REM sleep”. Thanks for the great content as always!

  • @hyperspaceoddity7805
    @hyperspaceoddity7805 5 років тому +4

    Maybe sleep deprivation gets rid of depression, but increases stress, irritability, and anxiety, at least in myself.

  • @Christieinthejourney
    @Christieinthejourney 6 місяців тому

    I've done Ketamine infusions with no success and am scheduled for a vagal nerve stimulator implant within the next month. I'm excited. Hoping that it will be the final thing I've tried to give me some relief. I will update!

  • @doogandoggin2571
    @doogandoggin2571 3 роки тому +1

    Most experiences I've ever had with vagal nerve stimulation was autostimulation and they usually involved a quote-unquote Code Brown. This was when somebody who pushed too hard had a heart attack DJ vagal nerve stimulation resulting in v-fib

  • @noahsarkhive4482
    @noahsarkhive4482 5 років тому +1

    For the last 3/4 years I'm getting treated by a former surgeon who turned to biochemistry n has his own private praxis n I've never felt this stable before. I have clinic depression for about 20 years already n I never felt that the drugs really helped me.
    Now I'm getting regular infusion (at least once a month) with all kinds of neuro relation minerals n vitamins n whatnot n it works really well.
    I think the main reason why so many people getting treated wrong n why many treatments won't work is because barely any doctor every tries to actually find out WHY the patient is depressed. Depression has many roots n finding the individual ones is key to the right treatment.
    I for example have a lot of metabolic issues n food related allergies n hence a lot of deficiencies in my blood n brain.
    That's why regular anti depressants don't really work for me cause my main issue is that I need a regular infusion cocktail to help with my deficiencies.n as long as I get those I am as stable as can be.
    Other people might have issues to produce enough serotonin cause their l-tryptophan is being held back n blocked.
    Again others might regulary consume things they might be very a sensitive too n this produces neurostress which leads to depression.
    There are so many reasons n yeah, I think doctors should start to start there when treating a patient

  • @bekkaanneee
    @bekkaanneee 3 роки тому +1

    it's really interesting that there's evidence that sleep deprivation helps depression symptoms, bcs when my depression gets really bad i go back and forth between wanting to only be asleep and not being able to sleep at all

  • @mlck24
    @mlck24 5 років тому +2

    Usually when I'm tired or depressed, I prefer staying up late. It improves my mood. The video might have just answered why.

  • @Lagspikee
    @Lagspikee 5 років тому +58

    Psychedelic drugs are also showing promising results for treating depression.

    • @doxed64
      @doxed64 4 роки тому +6

      ...but they also have been shown to cause Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD) when abuse.
      It would be nice to have a device that could measure the right interval-to-dose for individuals...

    • @DeltaNovum
      @DeltaNovum 3 роки тому +4

      I feel like low macro doses 20-60ug and the microdosing of a psychedelic compound have been a life saver! Paired with regular therapy this substance helped me overcome or get a handle on at least 20 years of chronic depression, ptsd, anxiety disorder, attachment disorder and a personality disorder. Not only that, but it brought my ego down to a healthy level and it has made me more empathetic. Of course different substances have different outcomes for different people. I'm just really glad it has helped me heal.
      If anyone is looking at taking a similar path, using substances as a way to SUPPORT the healing process, please do your research. And if you don't take any medications that might interact, start out on the lowest dose possible to see how your body and mind interact with it. Also be aware of any mental health issues in yourself and your family. Always get it tested or test it yourself ! And remember you still have to do the work and you might have a long road ahead. But that's okay. Falling back down is a part of it, just make sure you keep standing up.
      Much love to everyone out there.

    • @ems7623
      @ems7623 2 роки тому

      @@doxed64 This is still an area of very tentative and unclear science. The reports of HPPD are old and largely associated with LSD. But how anecdotal are those reports? How often does it really happen? At what dosage and frequency? In what sorts of patients?
      It's best if we all be very careful both not to overdo the optimism about psychedelic therapy or overdo the cautionary tales. The fact is that real, substantial medical research into these substances was delayed for decades. We don't know nearly enough to talk about them with any certainty.

  • @marylamb6063
    @marylamb6063 3 роки тому +2

    Antibiotics cured my severe, suicidal depression. For good. I was taking it for a sinus infection, but it killed the bad gut bacteria that was causing my depression. I've have normal moods now for years.

  • @bruth3659
    @bruth3659 5 років тому

    Nice voice, good presentation.

  • @mikamekaze
    @mikamekaze 5 років тому +2

    Hard to feel ANY emotions when you're exhausted- Depression included. Can vouch for that one.

  • @daithiocinnsealach1982
    @daithiocinnsealach1982 5 років тому +1

    My gut feeling tells me that way more than only 1/5th of people have suffered with some form of depression in their lives. My feeling is that this is a very natural feeling, but some of us can get out of it and move and others tend to get stuck in it or go through cycles with it.

  • @elmondark
    @elmondark 5 років тому +1

    I experienced the same thing with ecstacy - i had recurring boosts in my mood, daily, for 2-3 weeks after; it would spontaneously feel like when the drug effect kicks in. For me it's recalling and reenecting the feeling, which ends up mimicking the effect, but sometimes it would just pop up out of nowhere.
    About sleep deprivation - i usually feel depressed after taking power naps, so i think part of the problem is with sleeping itself, and sleep deprivation skips the problems associated with sleep - so i think something happens during sleep, that messes you up.
    Also i noticed certain foods cause depression, anxiety or even panic attacks - it's fine during the day, but the anxiety/panic attacks always show up at night, when i'm trying to sleep, or wake up in the middle of the night, with a building attack.

  • @Semmelein
    @Semmelein 5 років тому +1

    Stumbled upon sleep deprivation by accident a few months ago. I really needed to get some things done so I just skipped sleep this night and, as the hours went by, my symptoms gradually got better until I felt tired but almost energized. It all went away the night after this though. Since then I've been using this from time to time to get stuff done or just feel a little bit better.

  • @justbean007
    @justbean007 5 років тому

    This video is super insightful, and I’m very thankful to see so many others acknowledging the importance of finding a cure. And in ways it’s nice knowing I’m not alone. I have treatment-resistant depression but sadly am highly allergic to Percocet and Ketamine.... (my luck) but I’m hopeful that one day scientists can find a cure :) please message me if your allergic to Percocet/ketamine and have depression too.

  • @seatbelttruck
    @seatbelttruck 5 років тому +5

    Huh. When my depression acts up, I tend to be reluctant to sleep. Wonder if my body is sub-consciously trying to treat itself... Of course I haven't noticed any improvement from staying up late, so maybe it's just the general self-destructive behavior that tends to come with depressive episodes. On the other hand, I almost always end up sleeping at least a little, so perhaps I just haven't been doing it right.

    • @chandniwani3085
      @chandniwani3085 3 роки тому

      Well that's actually the exact way this whole evidence of sleep deprivation came into picture ! Researchers wondered if a depressed individual's body was just trying to maintain homeostasis by being reluctant to sleep. And they found with some evidence that PARTIAL sleep deprivation does help !

  • @miyod
    @miyod 5 років тому +1

    About point two, the thing that most helped me with my long-standing treatment resistant depression was modafinil -- a stimulant. I also had wicked hipersomnia, though! It may have been just that.

  • @1happypiranha
    @1happypiranha 3 роки тому +1

    I get Ketamine Infusions every 4 weeks. Just had my most recent one 5 days ago. My brain feels lighter than air, I can get things accomplished and am not feeling depressed. However the disassociation feelings you get when you are new to treatment are not very pleasant. You grow to tolerate it better. Makes you nauseous too, take an anti-nauseant and eat something about 30min before treatment. It really helps with nausea!

  • @zainsalazar3382
    @zainsalazar3382 5 років тому +2

    For the sleep deprivation one, I'd say that it helps because serotonin and melatonin are switched, so when you go to sleep and are supposed to melotonin, you actually get a rise in serotonin, which is why the patience start to feel good. That's what I would think because I get really happy in the night and depressed in the morning, which is why I belive my chemicals are switched.

  • @DavidBakhash
    @DavidBakhash 4 роки тому +1

    I did Ketamine over 8 weeks at the hospital. It didn't work for me, but it worked for many other patients.

  • @pianoguy222
    @pianoguy222 5 років тому +2

    I'd be interested to see if some sort of fatigue-ish mechanism is at work with the Ketamine. While the plural of anecdote isn't data, I know personally that my depression really weighs on me at times relentlessly, in a way that makes it continuously harder to endure. I wonder if it might not be a good idea to research whether Ketamine is providing some sort of "break;" an opportunity to put down metaphorical burdens and rest before having to tackle the depression again. I know that personally, other life events or treatments that offered short-term relief also helped me be productive well after the initial symptom relief occurred.

  • @GrunOne
    @GrunOne 5 років тому

    I don't usually comment about stuff like this, but Brit has a great voice for voice acting!

  • @jasonjackson3114
    @jasonjackson3114 4 роки тому +1

    I skip sleep once every 4 days. Works ok. Running and clean diet is awesome. Journaling is awesome. I grew up in an abusive household and was an outcast in high school. I had depression right through adolescence and adulthood. Been 90% symptoms free for 6 years. I don't want people to miss out. Hang in there.

  • @becool365
    @becool365 5 років тому +10

    I have had depression summarised as feeling sick. I think this is quite a key part of its solution as well. For some reason we feel down as if we are actually sick, and that makes us sick and suffer in turn.

    • @MikeStinse
      @MikeStinse 5 років тому +2

      its been thought that the minor depression caused by being sick is an evolutionary way prevent the sick from spreading the illness through self-seclusion.

    • @theMoporter
      @theMoporter 5 років тому

      Kind of, but not really. Depression is an illness, but it isn't the same as a chronic physical illness.

  • @tumblingrosesstudio
    @tumblingrosesstudio 3 роки тому +2

    I received Ketamine as a sedative in Canada for a spinal tap and my physical symptoms of lifelong anxiety evaporated. Antidepressants are commonly also prescribed and are effective in treating anxiety. I wonder if Ketamine could be a treatment for Generalized Anxiety disorder.

  • @AirsoftTempest
    @AirsoftTempest 5 років тому +2

    I wonder how VSN may affect stuff like eating disorders or even something like that a binge eating habit. How much control does this stimulation technology potentially have?

  • @willb5278
    @willb5278 5 років тому +1

    If making new connections helps people not be depressed I suddenly want to know more about that neurological process in general. How does it happen? Biochemically I mean? Is fatigue a thing there? Like, after forming a lot of connections, is there a reset period where making new connections is harder? Would that period be on the order of hours? Or months? Would forming an excessive number of them early in life alter the system to make it slow down years later? How's that change with age? That sounds fascinating and I think I'm starting to understand why people study and work in biology now. Teasing out how things work and the connections between them sounds rewarding.

  • @sabyasachisen5351
    @sabyasachisen5351 4 роки тому

    YOUR PRESENTATION IS EXTREMELY GOOD. FOR ONCE, SOMEONE WHO KNOWS WHAT SHE IS TALKING ABOUT. GREAT JOB. BEST WISHES FROM INDIA.
    REALLY LIKE YOUR VIDEOS.

  • @grainneocruhuir6383
    @grainneocruhuir6383 5 років тому +1

    I have insomnia and depression and chronic illnesses etc but I was unable to get onto a normal sleep schedule so I partially accidentally got on to a nocturnal sleep schedule. I would fall asleep between 10am and 1pm and would wake up between 8pm and 10pm and I felt generally better I still felt the same way as I do when I’ve been up all night on a normal schedule but I was still getting sleep

  • @1happypiranha
    @1happypiranha 5 років тому +1

    I’ve been receiving Ketamine Therapy for about 6 months to help with my Bipolar Depression. I find it incredibly effective however it effects everyone different. It’s not the most enjoyable experience. Sometimes you don’t know where you are and the dissociative effects are really not ‘fun’ like people think. However, it has been very beneficial for me. (Why people take it recreationally is beyond me) I do suffer nausea from it but by taking an Anti-nauseant before going and getting the IV infused slower stops the nausea. This is a low dose ketamine. High doses are not effective. It has really helped me however it doesn’t work for everyone or work as quickly. (I didn’t get results immediately. It took a couple weeks) So everyone is different however the results are very positive indeed.

  • @acoustikangaroo
    @acoustikangaroo 5 років тому +1

    Oh gosh though, I had ketamine in large does for my neuropathic pain and it is quite a trip - but they can also kinda sedate you if they get the doses right during the treatment

  • @gratituderanch9406
    @gratituderanch9406 4 роки тому +1

    My mom is on Ketamine IVs at a hospital. For a few years. Makes me nervous as there’s a big history of drug abuse, but may help. 🤷🏼‍♀️

  • @moragmacgregor6792
    @moragmacgregor6792 5 років тому +1

    Singing and chanting can help me in the short term. I believe it's because they stimulate the vagus nerve. But when I feel depressed I often don't feel like singing. I chanted for a few weeks but it takes a certain amount of discipline and depression makes it hard to follow through on self discipline.
    I was diagnosed with chronic clinical depression 40 years and fortunately I respond to conventional drugs. Unfortunately nothing works 100% of the time.

  • @krakyen8536
    @krakyen8536 5 років тому

    I was hoping you could help my depression... but hope is hope thnx

  • @mrsslibby6857
    @mrsslibby6857 3 роки тому +1

    I have a VNS for epilepsy. Hoping it will start to help with my depression too since I have yet to find an antidepressant that doesn't give me seizures.

  • @avi3423
    @avi3423 4 роки тому +1

    The vague nerve is also thought to cause the pain associated with heartbreak

  • @grannykiminalaska
    @grannykiminalaska 5 років тому +1

    I'd be interested to know if they also tried a ketogenic diet. It disrupts your sleep and at first makes you kind of high. It also changes some of the chemicals in your body.
    Too bad all this progress is too late for my sister

  • @KatDekay
    @KatDekay 3 роки тому

    Can you please get into those devices that work from outside the body that are being prescribed in Europe? I'm from Europe and would love to know more about it. Are you talking about rtms?

  • @danopticon
    @danopticon 5 років тому +1

    Low-dose long-term psilocybin or LSD intake has also shown promising results. Prolonged low-dose use (just barely at the threshold of being noticeable by the patient) may be conditioning the patient’s brain either to increase its serotonin production or to increase its receptivity to existing serotonin, doctors aren’t sure which. But prolonged low-dose use of either of those psychedelics does seem to improve mood in the long term, and mood does seem to be tied to serotonin, and both drugs affect the neurotransmitter receptors that respond to serotonin.

  • @agoodusername5662
    @agoodusername5662 4 роки тому +1

    sleep deprivation!! i discovered that when i was 11 and i ended up falling asleep in the field multiple times lol. I felt so much better tho, so it got really unhealthy. I still pull an all nighter occasionally when i need some inspiration, but i'm healthier about it now and don't go days without sleeping. If scientists found out why exactly it makes people feel better, id be THRILLED.

  • @6alecapristrudel
    @6alecapristrudel 5 років тому +4

    Vagus nerve? The one that makes me cough when I stick a q-tip in my ear?

  • @tybask8189
    @tybask8189 5 років тому +1

    That last one is really intriguing to me. I've been suffering from High-functioning depression for 6 or 7 years now, since I was 15, and lately I've taken up smoking weed from time to time, as it generally cheers me up, at least while I'm on it. I've noticed one of the things that happened when I get high is a tingling sensation at the back of my neck. It's a weird sensation, but I enjoy it. Could it be similar to vns?

    • @Vaneska59
      @Vaneska59 5 років тому

      Sounds like asmr to me :)

  • @lostinthelookingglas
    @lostinthelookingglas 5 років тому +1

    Sleep deprivation makes me manic, which is not necessarily what you want when you have depression (also it makes me have seizures). I wonder if it’s making other people manic too (which can make you feel less depressed in the short term)

  • @aishahsiddeeqa8311
    @aishahsiddeeqa8311 5 років тому +549

    I don’t understand why the entirety of the comments section feels the need to trivialise depression and treatment resistant depression specifically. Would you make fun of treatment resistant cancer in the same way? Would you trivialise it in the same way? It’s ridiculous.

    • @aishahsiddeeqa8311
      @aishahsiddeeqa8311 5 років тому +63

      Kim Kardashian Un I’m not. I’m just saying making a joke and trivialising an issue are two different things. Tasteful jokes do exist. And this is an issue that’s trivialised enough as it is. I’m not a white knight. I’m someone who suffers from depression and would like it to be treated as equal to physical health issues. It’s not a joke and it’s not a personality quirk. It’s not a teenage emo thing and it’s definitely not the same as being sad.

    • @aishahsiddeeqa8311
      @aishahsiddeeqa8311 5 років тому +3

      Kim Kardashian Un individual biochemistry might mean that certain medication won’t be as effective for you as for other people with depression. It’s similar for the treatment of epilepsy. Have you tried talking to your doctor about trying something else if you have been taking it for 4-6 week already?

    • @weregretohio7728
      @weregretohio7728 5 років тому +1

      Problem every time... feels like a lot of these people act like shills for drug companies. It's sad and obnoxious.

    • @tenaciousdean6179
      @tenaciousdean6179 5 років тому +18

      Tbf I get the feeling that a significant portion of the people watching these types of videos (not even this one specifically), probably have a predisposition to depression themselves anyway. A lot of people deal with stuff in different ways and one of the best coping mechanisms is to just make jokes, even if they may seem distasteful to some people.

    • @aishahsiddeeqa8311
      @aishahsiddeeqa8311 5 років тому +15

      Tenacious Dean I just think that trivialising an issue which is already trivialised enough as it is isn’t going to help anyone. It isn’t funny for the 37% of children who get rejected from camhs support because there isn’t enough funding or the 32% who have to wait over a year for support. This is because there’s isn’t enough funding put into it. And part of that is because of the lack of equality between mental and physical health.

  • @3possumsinatrenchcoat
    @3possumsinatrenchcoat 5 років тому +3

    We've been going to a ket treatment center for a few years for my mom's depression (she's worked through almost every flavor of meds on the market with little results). her doctor toyed with trying electroshock last year, but the high memory issues and loss chance pushed that to the "last resort" spot. just yesterday she got told about some treatment with magnets though? I'd never heard of it and didn't catch the name but I was kinda hoping you'd bring it up in this video. maybe a followup suggestion? ;p

    • @Budjarn
      @Budjarn 2 роки тому

      Transcranial magnetic stimulation

  • @ziziroberts8041
    @ziziroberts8041 4 роки тому

    You can stimulate your vagus nerve on your own by slow diaphramatic breathing, by splashing your face with very cold water, or by pinching your nose and doing the same thing as you do on an airplane to relieve pressure in your ears. I read about these techniques online. Stimulating the vagus nerve can also help with atrial fibrillation.

  • @Pushnam1
    @Pushnam1 5 років тому +1

    I remember feeling more active and alive when I had lesser sleep. Like, around 4 to 6 hours a day. I never understood why

  • @CourtneyCha0s
    @CourtneyCha0s 5 років тому

    I've said it before and I'll say it again. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE discuss Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. If you have trouble finding information about it, I can assist with that. Or you could go to the Neurostar website and find a local coordinator who can help explain TMS better. Maybe even bring them on the show or something. TMS saved my life and I wish more people knew about it so it can help them too. A few weeks of treatment lasted about 6-7 months free of symptoms from treatment-resistant depression. PLEASE DO A VIDEO ON IT.

  • @mathepants
    @mathepants 5 років тому

    I have a request for a sci show psyche video. Are weddings worth it psychologically? Does spending more or less make people happier? Does it make the couple last longer? Would love to see a video about this, thanks!

  • @peppymia
    @peppymia 5 років тому

    I read that breathing exercises have been shown to activate the vagus nerve as well.