Empyema vs. Pleural Effusion *EXPLAINED*

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 11 лип 2024
  • What is the difference between an Empyema and Pleural Effusion? We created this video to explain the difference and provide a brief overview of this topic.
    💥Pleural Effusion [Full Guide] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3FyS2r8
    💥Respiratory Therapy Definitions [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3g6s4Pj
    ➡️ Pleural Effusion
    A pleural effusion refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space. It can occur for various reasons, including heart failure, pneumonia, cancer, liver or kidney disease, and other inflammatory or infectious conditions. Pleural effusions can be classified as either transudative or exudative, based on the nature of the fluid and the underlying cause.
    -- Transudative effusions occur when there is an imbalance in the production and absorption of pleural fluid, often due to increased hydrostatic pressure or decreased oncotic pressure.
    -- Exudative effusions, on the other hand, result from inflammation, infection, or injury to the pleura, leading to increased capillary permeability and leakage of proteins, cells, and other solutes into the pleural space. Exudative effusions are often caused by conditions such as pneumonia, lung cancer, tuberculosis, autoimmune disorders, and pulmonary embolism.
    ➡️ Empyema
    An empyema is a specific type of pleural effusion that involves the accumulation of pus in the pleural space due to a bacterial, fungal, or, less commonly, parasitic infection. It is often a complication of pneumonia, chest surgery, or a lung abscess. Empyema is characterized by the presence of a large number of white blood cells, dead cells, and microorganisms, leading to a thick, purulent fluid. This fluid may become loculated, forming septations or pockets that can further complicate treatment.
    ➡️ Diagnosis and Treatment
    The diagnosis of pleural effusion and empyema typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, imaging studies, such as chest x-rays or CT scans, and analysis of pleural fluid obtained through thoracentesis. The distinction between the two conditions is important, as the management and treatment differ significantly. Treatment for pleural effusion depends on the underlying cause and severity. Transudative effusions often resolve with treatment of the primary condition, such as using diuretics for congestive heart failure. In contrast, exudative pleural effusions may require more invasive interventions, such as thoracentesis or chest tube placement, to drain the fluid and relieve symptoms.
    ➡️ Summary
    Both empyema and pleural effusion involve the accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, but they have distinct causes, characteristics, and implications for treatment. Pleural effusion can be a result of various medical conditions, leading to either transudative or exudative fluid accumulation. Empyema is a specific type of pleural effusion caused by an infection, resulting in the buildup of pus within the pleural space. Proper diagnosis and distinction between these conditions are essential to ensure appropriate and effective management.
    💥Pleural Effusion [Full Guide] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3FyS2r8
    💥Respiratory Therapy Definitions [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3g6s4Pj
    -----
    📘 FREE STUFF
    ▪ Free Cheat Sheets 👉 bit.ly/3IKenWk
    ▪ TMC Practice Exam 👉 bit.ly/2XlwASL
    📗 PASS THE TMC EXAM
    ▪ TMC Test Bank 👉 bit.ly/3QNqwLX
    ▪ TMC Exam Hacks 👉 bit.ly/3iLmVS2
    ▪ Daily TMC Practice Questions 👉 bit.ly/2NnXh3C
    ▪ TMC Bundle (Save $) 👉 bit.ly/3CWhdUn
    📕 MORE FROM RTZ
    ▪ Test Bank (Free) 👉 bit.ly/2Kp73ln
    ▪ Glossary 👉 bit.ly/3g6s4Pj
    ▪ About Us 👉 bit.ly/2Xgk5YH
    ▪ Testimonials 👉 bit.ly/2x7b5Gl
    🌐FOLLOW US
    ▪ Instagram 👉 bit.ly/2FhF0jV
    ▪ Twitter 👉 bit.ly/2ZsS6T1
    ▪ Facebook 👉 bit.ly/2MSEejt
    ▪ Pinterest 👉 bit.ly/2ZwVLPw
    ▪ LinkedIn 👉 bit.ly/41uO2lx
    🚑MEDICAL DISCLAIMER
    This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult with a physician with any questions that you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you watch in this video. We strive for 100% accuracy, but errors may occur, and medications, protocols, and treatment methods may change over time.
    💡AFFILIATE DISCLAIMER
    This description contains affiliate links. If you decide to purchase a product through one of them, we receive a small commission at no cost to you.
    -----
    ⏰TIMESTAMPS
    0:00 - Intro
    0:32 - Pleural Effusion
    0:56 - Transudative Effusions
    1:23 - Exudative Effusions
    1:57 - Empyema
    2:35 - Diagnosis and Treatment
    3:58 - Summary
    -----
    🖼CREDIT FOR MUSIC/GRAPHICS:
    ▪ Music licensed from Audiojungle.net/
    ▪ Graphics: Canva.com, Freevector.com, Vecteezy.com, and Pngtree.com
    #respiratorytherapy #pleuraleffusion #empyema

КОМЕНТАРІ • 8

  • @RespiratoryTherapyZone
    @RespiratoryTherapyZone  Рік тому +1

    💥Pleural Effusion [Full Guide] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3FyS2r8
    💥Respiratory Therapy Definitions [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3g6s4Pj

  • @SuspenseESCAPEremastered
    @SuspenseESCAPEremastered 2 місяці тому +1

    It took 3 hours of surgery, 2 chest tubes then 36 days in the hospital to get these cleared out of me. At the time I didn't know how serious this is, but I do now!

  • @zealwarriorgaming5315
    @zealwarriorgaming5315 13 днів тому

    I believe that vaping is what caused my plural effusion and empyema.
    I started vaping last year when a friend introduced me to it. I did it for like 6 weeks and I then started having intense pain in my right intercostal muscles after chopping wood. Around a month later it got so bad that I had an X-Ray at the doctors and was then immediately taken to the hospital.
    It turned out that I ended up getting pleural effusion and empyema on my right lung and I was hospitalised for a month because of that.
    I definitely do not recommend vaping at all. No better than smoking.

  • @soggy_teabag
    @soggy_teabag 8 місяців тому

    thank u kindly

  • @refiloemoloi9940
    @refiloemoloi9940 Рік тому

    17 years back,I was diagnosed with right plural effusion,I was given tuberculosis treatment and duration of 6months,I was cured,but now I am coughing non stop,is it possible for the effusion to return again?

    • @willabestorms6059
      @willabestorms6059 11 місяців тому

      I had a left lung empyema in 1990 the hospital did not drain it now my lung is calcified, breathing and chronic pain is an issue. I sincerely wish you well my friend.

  • @refiloemoloi9940
    @refiloemoloi9940 Рік тому

    17 years back,I was diagnosed with right plural effusion,I was given tuberculosis treatment and duration of 6months,I was cured,but now I am coughing non stop,is it possible for the effusion to return again?

    • @shyampatel999
      @shyampatel999 11 місяців тому

      Yes. Reccurent effusion can occur in tb