Our old Canadian Flag. Ours is one of the younger countries, yet our flag has changed. I love this historical value of this film. Thank you for sharing it. I should say 'Obrigada ~'
My Father was compositor in the late sixties. I remember being in Amalia house back then, so young and small that when time came to rehearse I stood _under a chair_ in order not to disturb anyone... Amália was a most down to Earth, unassuming and warm person. Immensely modest and kind.
Genetically speaking, the vast majority of the native Portuguese population are Celts. The amount of Greek and Phoenicians genes is negible. So people could have it, the vast majority don’t have that background, this is based in genetic studies carried out the population in the last 20 years.
Yeah, the amount of Greek and Phoenician genes is negligible. The original inhabitants, know today simply as the Bell Beaker Culture, go back to 3000 BC. And the culture at the time of the Roman invasion, the Lusitanians, were also pre-Celts, although there was some intermixing with them. Then came the Romans and people from all over the Empire including a significant numbers of Jews. Then several tribes of barbarians from the region of the Black Sea and the Caucasus, then North African Moors, then we started mixing with large numbers of sub-Saharan Africans and people from South America, India and East Asia. We're probably one of the most intermixed people in the world, the "natives" so to speak contributed with just a tiny core to the present day gene pool of modern Portuguese, like the grain of sand at the heart of a pearl.
@@MelkorPT > then we started mixing with large numbers of sub-Saharan Africans and people from South America, India and East Asia. that's false. didn''t happen in continental portugal. >the "natives" so to speak contributed with just a tiny core to the present day gene pool of modern Portuguese another lie. I know the agenda you're trying to push here, but whether you like it or not the portuguese are a genetically european ethnicity.
I know this is a historical film but as a Portuguese person, hearing them referring to Salazar as the prime minister just feels weird. Aside from that, is a great film.
@@mr_free_soul4 More like the worst. Sending thousands of young Portuguese men to die in pointless wars in Africa and keeping people poor and uneducated.
@@gomey70 I know very well ex colonial Africa war and i totally agree we you,but salazar was the greatest ever persona in portugal save us in 2 world war'improve economy and got respect and admire from world liders that time! And most important die poor.RESPECT Tell me one portugues compare to him cavaco silva ,mario soares' socrates talvez 😆
Thank you for posting this video. It is obvious that it is an old video, although still relevant and informative, to a large extent However, as a Portuguese citizen, I need to point out a very important fact. Salazar was a dictator. He was a Jesuit. Initially, his regime brought about positive change. But, as in many such cases, through out world history, his regime changed into a dictatorship. There was mass oppression of the populace with baning of freedom eg the Freemasons were banned and there is no know record. My grandfather was a member of an independent Masonic Lodge. I have researched and not been able to find anything meaningful, except their Lodge title.... The reason being that the lodge were anti Salazar. Another fact is that there was a secret police, Pede, that was instrumental in implementing Salazar's policy. They were brutal, not unlike any other secret police in other countries. This contributed to the peaceful revolution of 1975. It was known as the Carnation Revolution... Why? The military that helped to overthrow the dictatorship, placed a carnation in their rifles. Portugal is beautiful with a long history. The people are warm and welcoming with lovely traditions. I am truly proud to be Portuguese 🇵🇹
So much propaganda here. 13:20 No, there was no 'talk of politics' or free elections. Talking about politics could land you in prison. The economy was a mess and many people were living in slums in the cities. Free speech and a free press were non-existent. In the countryside, the land was owned by a tiny number of people and the peasants who worked there were barely surviving. Not until the fascist regime was toppled in the 70s would Portugal really blossom into the great country it is today.
I would write they were free but not fair elections. I do agree here though especially later in the regime repression ramped up. I disagree on the economy, he radically improved the economy of the country and growth rates were reaching Asian levels however slums did exist like they did in most cities at that stage (Unfortunate as that is and perhaps he should take some responsibility there.). Salazar unfortunately was unable to break up the rural oligarchies however support for his regime remained in the peasants. His regime was not fascist, most historians agree on that (There was little to no self-promotion and he was a surprisingly humble man.). Portugal blossomed but it was rickety, the subsequent years had censorship and torture even but that went away soon afterwards and the economy...well it had it's problems. Even his opponents agree that he never did it for himself, looting the country like others have done.
"The economy was a mess" the regime was a dictatorship and fascism, no question about that. But one thing for sure is, the economy wasnt a mess. What the regime did and was justified for, was to fix the economy. There are alot of myths about the regime, this is other. Other myth is "the Regime wanted people to be ignorant on purpose, so they didnt send no one to school". They should have made more, that is true, but its just another myth, the Estado Novo regime created more schools and universties then any other portuguese regime. Still a dictatorship, its not a good thing, but damn, so many arguments and myths, that doesnt make sense.
@@MelkorPT when Salazar was Prime Minister, you could sleep with your window and doors open crime was nonexistent. Drugs and crime are rampant now. Salazar’s political successors have raped the country for their benefits.
Funny to see how propaganda worked when Portugal was under fascism regime and people were only allow to vote with invitation - the ones who were in favor with the regime only, yet in this video seems like a democracy.
it was not a fascism regime!!!! repressive authoritarian regime its not necessarily a fascit regime! And no! People were not allowed to vote with invitation...they were allowed to vote for any election! The question was, there was no political parties.
@@br3menPT On the matter of elections, I personally think they were free (Not necessarily fair and there were many accusations of fraud.). The Portuguese system had two basis; elections of a military President (Salazar stunted the military's political power so it is odd calling them a military dictatorship or indeed fascist, he was not.) and National Assembly who were mostly of his own party (The party however was barely utilised beyond the ratification of the 1930 Constitution. It and the youth thing were not an effective political force.). The former frequently threatened Salazar and he had to personally campaign as there was a real possibility that a new President (Who according to the Constitution had all the power.) would oust Salazar (However I do think he later made it so that the National Assembly voted for the President.). The National Assembly was a genuine vote (Salazar allowed Independent M.P.s, like Indalencio Pascoal Froilano de Mello, to sit but not for that long I suspect.) and they had some real power (He wrote a weird constitution.) as they overturned unanimously the Portuguese Colonial Act (1930). The corporatist aspect of the legislature was under-utilised however.
@@br3menPT "fascist" doesn't mean "nazi", it's not like you have to wear a brown shirt to be a fascist. Our particular flavour of fascism was called "Integralism", it basically just replaced militarism with ultra-catholicism, the rest was the same.
13:15 "The man in the street makes the best use of his vote". LMAO, yeah the "best use" being to vote for the only political party since we lived under a fascist dictatorship between 1926 and 1974. 😅
Salazar...the man who thought he was is charge, when in reality they would provide for him a daily "newspaper" where wonderful things were fakely written so he could think he was still in charge.
Portugal 🇵🇹 Born in 1143, conqueror of seas
Portugal, and Portuguese people sure sound extremely intriguing. Portuguese people worked so hard and knew all that fascinating stuff they did and do.
Our old Canadian Flag. Ours is one of the younger countries, yet our flag has changed. I love this historical value of this film. Thank you for sharing it. I should say 'Obrigada ~'
Yes, _obrigada_ since you are a Female. The Portuguese language has this glitch. As male I must say _obrigado_ ... 😀
10:26 ah yes, "Amália Rodrigues - marcha do centenário", a good choice of music
My Father was compositor in the late sixties. I remember being in Amalia house back then, so young and small that when time came to rehearse I stood _under a chair_ in order not to disturb anyone...
Amália was a most down to Earth, unassuming and warm person. Immensely modest and kind.
I watched the entire series, great historic videos.
Great video
Genetically speaking, the vast majority of the native Portuguese population are Celts. The amount of Greek and Phoenicians genes is negible. So people could have it, the vast majority don’t have that background, this is based in genetic studies carried out the population in the last 20 years.
I think they meant colonies, like Venetian colonies in the Mediterranean. Factories, actually like Portuguese colonies early on.
Yeah, the amount of Greek and Phoenician genes is negligible. The original inhabitants, know today simply as the Bell Beaker Culture, go back to 3000 BC. And the culture at the time of the Roman invasion, the Lusitanians, were also pre-Celts, although there was some intermixing with them. Then came the Romans and people from all over the Empire including a significant numbers of Jews. Then several tribes of barbarians from the region of the Black Sea and the Caucasus, then North African Moors, then we started mixing with large numbers of sub-Saharan Africans and people from South America, India and East Asia. We're probably one of the most intermixed people in the world, the "natives" so to speak contributed with just a tiny core to the present day gene pool of modern Portuguese, like the grain of sand at the heart of a pearl.
@@MelkorPT
> then we started mixing with large numbers of sub-Saharan Africans and people from South America, India and East Asia.
that's false. didn''t happen in continental portugal.
>the "natives" so to speak contributed with just a tiny core to the present day gene pool of modern Portuguese
another lie. I know the agenda you're trying to push here, but whether you like it or not the portuguese are a genetically european ethnicity.
Still, the portuguese territory was continually inhabited and that included the phoenicians
Not that vast. We have our strong berber ancestry
Mt bom, minha mãe adorou.👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
Someone forgot about the CELTS in Portugal.
What a beautiful film
Excellent piece of history! Just a petty the lack of subtitles...
VOLTA SALAZAR!
O melhor estadista de sempre da nossa história!
Volta Salazar? Eu quero é que volte a PIDE. Saudades imensas de censura e tortura.
Great vídeo.
I know this is a historical film but as a Portuguese person, hearing them referring to Salazar as the prime minister just feels weird. Aside from that, is a great film.
Well... That's what he was.
And was the best portugal ever have!!
@@gabkoost He was a fascist dictator.
@@mr_free_soul4 More like the worst. Sending thousands of young Portuguese men to die in pointless wars in Africa and keeping people poor and uneducated.
@@gomey70 I know very well ex colonial Africa war and i totally agree we you,but salazar was the greatest ever persona in portugal save us in 2 world war'improve economy and got respect and admire from world liders that time! And most important die poor.RESPECT
Tell me one portugues compare to him cavaco silva ,mario soares' socrates talvez 😆
Can someone please help me find the songs used on this Video
What song ?
@@paulocruz5834 all of the songs used.
Thank you for posting this video. It is obvious that it is an old video, although still relevant and informative, to a large extent
However, as a Portuguese citizen, I need to point out a very important fact.
Salazar was a dictator. He was a Jesuit. Initially, his regime brought about positive change. But, as in many such cases, through out world history, his regime changed into a dictatorship. There was mass oppression of the populace with baning of freedom eg the Freemasons were banned and there is no know record. My grandfather was a member of an independent Masonic Lodge. I have researched and not been able to find anything meaningful, except their Lodge title.... The reason being that the lodge were anti Salazar.
Another fact is that there was a secret police, Pede, that was instrumental in implementing Salazar's policy. They were brutal, not unlike any other secret police in other countries.
This contributed to the peaceful revolution of 1975. It was known as the Carnation Revolution... Why? The military that helped to overthrow the dictatorship, placed a carnation in their rifles.
Portugal is beautiful with a long history. The people are warm and welcoming with lovely traditions. I am truly proud to be Portuguese 🇵🇹
and today Portugal *#1* in poverty, *#1* in people leaving to get a better life elsewhere and *#1* in corruption and sopas dos pobres ❤🇵🇹
yet quite signifcant for stupid troll like you creat fake account to talk about Portugal
Worst that is true.
So much propaganda here. 13:20 No, there was no 'talk of politics' or free elections. Talking about politics could land you in prison. The economy was a mess and many people were living in slums in the cities. Free speech and a free press were non-existent. In the countryside, the land was owned by a tiny number of people and the peasants who worked there were barely surviving. Not until the fascist regime was toppled in the 70s would Portugal really blossom into the great country it is today.
I would write they were free but not fair elections. I do agree here though especially later in the regime repression ramped up. I disagree on the economy, he radically improved the economy of the country and growth rates were reaching Asian levels however slums did exist like they did in most cities at that stage (Unfortunate as that is and perhaps he should take some responsibility there.). Salazar unfortunately was unable to break up the rural oligarchies however support for his regime remained in the peasants. His regime was not fascist, most historians agree on that (There was little to no self-promotion and he was a surprisingly humble man.). Portugal blossomed but it was rickety, the subsequent years had censorship and torture even but that went away soon afterwards and the economy...well it had it's problems. Even his opponents agree that he never did it for himself, looting the country like others have done.
Take a look at this comment section, there's so much apologia for the old regime I'm convinced I've stumbled upon a convention of taxi drivers.
"The economy was a mess" the regime was a dictatorship and fascism, no question about that. But one thing for sure is, the economy wasnt a mess. What the regime did and was justified for, was to fix the economy. There are alot of myths about the regime, this is other. Other myth is "the Regime wanted people to be ignorant on purpose, so they didnt send no one to school". They should have made more, that is true, but its just another myth, the Estado Novo regime created more schools and universties then any other portuguese regime.
Still a dictatorship, its not a good thing, but damn, so many arguments and myths, that doesnt make sense.
@@MelkorPT when Salazar was Prime Minister, you could sleep with your window and doors open crime was nonexistent. Drugs and crime are rampant now. Salazar’s political successors have raped the country for their benefits.
The economy wasn’t a mess, Portugal prospered economically
Funny to see how propaganda worked when Portugal was under fascism regime and people were only allow to vote with invitation - the ones who were in favor with the regime only, yet in this video seems like a democracy.
it was not a fascism regime!!!! repressive authoritarian regime its not necessarily a fascit regime! And no! People were not allowed to vote with invitation...they were allowed to vote for any election! The question was, there was no political parties.
@@br3menPT Yes it was a fascist regime. And what's the point of voting when there's only one party to vote for lol.
@@br3menPT On the matter of elections, I personally think they were free (Not necessarily fair and there were many accusations of fraud.). The Portuguese system had two basis; elections of a military President (Salazar stunted the military's political power so it is odd calling them a military dictatorship or indeed fascist, he was not.) and National Assembly who were mostly of his own party (The party however was barely utilised beyond the ratification of the 1930 Constitution. It and the youth thing were not an effective political force.). The former frequently threatened Salazar and he had to personally campaign as there was a real possibility that a new President (Who according to the Constitution had all the power.) would oust Salazar (However I do think he later made it so that the National Assembly voted for the President.). The National Assembly was a genuine vote (Salazar allowed Independent M.P.s, like Indalencio Pascoal Froilano de Mello, to sit but not for that long I suspect.) and they had some real power (He wrote a weird constitution.) as they overturned unanimously the Portuguese Colonial Act (1930). The corporatist aspect of the legislature was under-utilised however.
@@br3menPT fascist regime with apartheid colonies. Salazar was a fascist. So was Franco, and Pilzudski, Antonescu, and Horthy
@@br3menPT "fascist" doesn't mean "nazi", it's not like you have to wear a brown shirt to be a fascist. Our particular flavour of fascism was called "Integralism", it basically just replaced militarism with ultra-catholicism, the rest was the same.
A well-made presentation. Great work!
13:15 "The man in the street makes the best use of his vote". LMAO, yeah the "best use" being to vote for the only political party since we lived under a fascist dictatorship between 1926 and 1974. 😅
Portugal was 100% better un Salazar tho.
theres was no politcal parties during Estado Novo LMAO....
Salazar saved Portugal and helped the country prosper
Salazar...the man who thought he was is charge, when in reality they would provide for him a daily "newspaper" where wonderful things were fakely written so he could think he was still in charge.
Bro... Salazar the greatest leader of Portugal, don't create fake news.