Drawing Constitutional Isomers of Alkanes - Organic Chemistry

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  • Опубліковано 22 жов 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 60

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  2 роки тому +4

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  • @niffniffhooray
    @niffniffhooray 6 років тому +53

    I've made this mistake so I wanted to clarify for those looking--adding an ethyl group tends to change the chain. For instance hexane. Adding an ethyl group to the a 3-carbon chain just creates a 4-carbon chain with two methyl groups. It looks different at first glance, but you always want to make sure to recount the longest chain. That being said, for heptane there are nine structural isomers.

    • @EvillAnime
      @EvillAnime 11 місяців тому +2

      yep always remember to stop for a few seconds to make sure you're cooking right

  • @afaandewa2693
    @afaandewa2693 6 років тому +6

    You are awesome.... Helping a lot i don't know how to express it but all i can say you is u r love man ❤️❤️❤️

  • @promiseoromidayo5293
    @promiseoromidayo5293 3 роки тому +3

    You are the best, you just made me understand this topic🙂

  • @niki-mendozacatalan5903
    @niki-mendozacatalan5903 5 років тому +68

    in 4:16 should it be named 2,2-dimethylpropane?

    • @SelfMadeHundredaire
      @SelfMadeHundredaire 5 років тому +15

      He did say "2,2-dimethylpropane" but miswrote the name as ~pentane. Good catch though. I was thinking the same thing.

    • @wokkes890
      @wokkes890 3 роки тому +1

      yea i saw it too

    • @adamguerrero5293
      @adamguerrero5293 3 роки тому

      Just caught it as well!

    • @OvadiaBabakhanov
      @OvadiaBabakhanov Місяць тому

      Yeah caught it too

  • @IsabellaAmethyst
    @IsabellaAmethyst 7 років тому +23

    At 4:17 you wrote 2,2-dimethylpentane. Why is it pentane and not propane? You marked 3 carbons on your parent chain

    • @MasterAssassino1
      @MasterAssassino1 7 років тому +9

      Minor error...you are correct. 2,2-dimethylpropane would be the correct name

    • @ObaidRazi
      @ObaidRazi 6 років тому +7

      If you notice, he said propane but wrote pentane

    • @itshannahnaturals7621
      @itshannahnaturals7621 5 років тому

      you are right. there's a small error.

  • @samawatahsan
    @samawatahsan 7 років тому +27

    Heptane has 9 isomers , i think you missed 3 carbon with 2 carbons having 2 carbon branch each , correct me if I'm wrong

  • @sillybilly297
    @sillybilly297 5 років тому +68

    bruh this guy probably eats carbon atoms.....amazing video.

    • @krishkain5083
      @krishkain5083 5 років тому +3

      sillybilly297 hello

    • @krishkain5083
      @krishkain5083 5 років тому +1

      Hey silly billy make sure u eat ur goat meat and ur roti

    • @krishkain5083
      @krishkain5083 5 років тому +1

      Only then u will become molish molish cool guy

    • @NoGameNoLifeBlank
      @NoGameNoLifeBlank 3 роки тому +3

      @@krishkain5083 what weed are you smoking?

    • @judahsharonb270
      @judahsharonb270 2 роки тому +3

      Food is made up of carbon atoms. Therefore, everyone eats carbon atoms. XD

  • @haidaralqadim2399
    @haidaralqadim2399 6 років тому +4

    you are missing 3-ethylpentane, the 9th isomer of heptane

  • @eyokient4341
    @eyokient4341 3 роки тому +2

    You are wrong heptane have 9 isomers but you only write 8 of them, but i admire your work that in great.

  • @harleyquiinnnn
    @harleyquiinnnn 4 роки тому +5

    7:20 For heptane isnt there the possibility of forming 3- ethylpeptane? Having a five carbon chain with ethyl on the third carbon

    • @amitojsinghgrover2494
      @amitojsinghgrover2494 Рік тому +1

      But then the main chain will change and hence we will get the same name

  • @jikarumiromoto5911
    @jikarumiromoto5911 5 років тому +24

    is there a general formula to identify the total number of constitutional isomers?

    • @bayanabdullah7562
      @bayanabdullah7562 3 роки тому +2

      I think this formula it’s work (2^n-4 +1)n:means the number of carbon

    • @jikarumiromoto5911
      @jikarumiromoto5911 3 роки тому +5

      @@bayanabdullah7562 thanks but this formula fails at C8 and higher.

    • @EvillAnime
      @EvillAnime 11 місяців тому +1

      I would assume that it'd be so complex that there would be no point in learning it

  • @siyanastoyanova1294
    @siyanastoyanova1294 6 років тому +5

    Really helpful!! Thank you :-)

  • @ramamwero7398
    @ramamwero7398 Рік тому +3

    The third constitutional isomer of C5H12 is 2,2-dimethyl propane,not 2,2- dimethyl pentane as you have illustrated......nice presentation though

  • @vrinda5700
    @vrinda5700 2 роки тому +3

    Can't we add an ethyl isomer in heptane (3-ethylpentane)?

    • @amitojsinghgrover2494
      @amitojsinghgrover2494 Рік тому

      But then the main chain will change and hence we will get the same name

    • @EvillAnime
      @EvillAnime 11 місяців тому

      @@amitojsinghgrover2494idk about the name, but that chain isn't shown in the video and it should be possible as a functional isomer
      also it would be 3-ethylpentane because you always choose the longest chain and in this case it's 5

  • @jagger247
    @jagger247 6 років тому +2

    heptane has 9 isomers not 8

  • @linouchka2168
    @linouchka2168 2 роки тому +1

    thank you so much

  • @paranthamanv5609
    @paranthamanv5609 5 років тому

    Heptane forms 9 and octane forms 18 isomers

  • @vinr1187
    @vinr1187 5 років тому

    At 5.32 can we put one group on the top and the other group at the bottom ? rather than two groups on the top ?

  • @JohnCena-nh5eg
    @JohnCena-nh5eg 6 років тому +1

    are cyclo alkanes consitutional isomer?

  • @rubenmontes_
    @rubenmontes_ 7 років тому

    How come there were any ethyl groups when trying to find the isomers?

  • @GoodNewsForStrangers
    @GoodNewsForStrangers 7 років тому

    This is amazing thanks mate

  • @Pooka6231
    @Pooka6231 7 років тому

    How would you name the 4-carbon isomer for heptane? The C7H16 molecule? I've named the rest for this one...

  • @GoodNewsForStrangers
    @GoodNewsForStrangers 7 років тому +6

    What about 3 -ethylpentane for c7h16?

  • @tamimrahman9749
    @tamimrahman9749 6 років тому +1

    Th ank you very much.

  • @addithehun4044
    @addithehun4044 2 роки тому +1

    when i get my chem degree and make meth- i shall give u some of my millions

  • @user-ri8ps6cl4w
    @user-ri8ps6cl4w 3 роки тому

    4:19 you meant 2,2dimethylpropane

    • @user-ri8ps6cl4w
      @user-ri8ps6cl4w 3 роки тому

      this video is extremely usefull but i think you were not prepared, huge thanks any ways

  • @kaylahrae.
    @kaylahrae. 3 роки тому

    i thought nomenclature cannot be the same

  • @hossam_mohamed00
    @hossam_mohamed00 4 роки тому +1

    4:04 are this 2,2-methyl propane or 2,2-methyl pentane

    • @ChemSimplified
      @ChemSimplified 4 роки тому

      Hosam Mohamed It's 2,2-dimethylpropane

  • @Rose-zg9pu
    @Rose-zg9pu 5 років тому

    4:06 isn't it called 2,2-dimethylpropane?

  • @kingshorts8442
    @kingshorts8442 5 місяців тому

    daddy

  • @osamaalqnas9138
    @osamaalqnas9138 6 років тому

    Can you speak arbic please

  • @ewwxaca
    @ewwxaca 5 років тому

    Thank you so much