How to make HIGH quality PCBs at home

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  • Опубліковано 23 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 212

  • @mariomanus3176
    @mariomanus3176 2 роки тому +22

    for quick prototyping, I now prefer CNC PCBs - as the process is much more quicker with more accurate holes. Been doing this and the photo methods before.

    • @n00blord111
      @n00blord111 2 роки тому +6

      Be rich, gotcha, good advice!

    • @mariomanus3176
      @mariomanus3176 2 роки тому +4

      @@n00blord111 i bought the cheapest Chinese knock off though, and did some low cost DIY upgrading.

    • @edenassos
      @edenassos Рік тому

      @@n00blord111 "Be rich". You need to be rich to get a CNC? Go get a job, freeloader.

  • @bobbyd1961
    @bobbyd1961 Рік тому +9

    I'd be real nice if you spoke and explained each thing you did and what you were using. Like what kind of paper that was you printed on. etc...

  • @staviq
    @staviq 2 роки тому +24

    You can convert an old laser printer, to use instead of ironing iron. Laser printers have nice rubber rollers and a heater all built in and ready. I built one myself, it's super easy.

    • @jovand6606
      @jovand6606 Рік тому +5

      you can use those paper plastification devices, they also have hot rollers
      edit: its called a Laminating Machine, they are vary cheap afaik

    • @rahimsarvejahani2083
      @rahimsarvejahani2083 Рік тому +2

      Dear friend, what is the name of this paper?Can I use sticker paper instead?Because it is yellow like label paper

    • @just-simple-I
      @just-simple-I Рік тому +3

      @@rahimsarvejahani2083 It's a type of photo paper. You can use any glossy paper. I used glossy paper from magazines when photo paper was unavailable for me.

    • @jjjj-mu9rk
      @jjjj-mu9rk Рік тому

      what the nail polish use for?

    • @just-simple-I
      @just-simple-I Рік тому +1

      @@jjjj-mu9rk He covered defected areas. I mean areas that paint hasn't been covered on tracks.

  • @pjwarez
    @pjwarez Рік тому +16

    For tinning, it seems some tinning fluid would be a lot easier than using a Soldering iron, and much better results as well.

    • @SharvilSawargaonkar
      @SharvilSawargaonkar 5 місяців тому

      But you would accidentally close the holes with solder then you will have to drill again same thing

    • @pjwarez
      @pjwarez 5 місяців тому

      @@SharvilSawargaonkar Tinning fluid does not close holes on the PC board. It just puts a very thin film of tin over the copper.

  • @nagavenkatasimhachalam6357
    @nagavenkatasimhachalam6357 Рік тому +10

    What is the toner transfer paper which paper sir and where is the availability please reply sir

  • @SurajGrewal
    @SurajGrewal 2 роки тому +53

    I suggest not to apply any solder before drilling, since otherwise you'll have lead dust all over your room.

    • @nickmuffin1722
      @nickmuffin1722 2 роки тому +2

      Exactly!

    • @edgeeffect
      @edgeeffect 2 роки тому +1

      I'd drill first... but his holes do have no copper around them so there shouldn't be any solder at the points were he's drilling... an he does have a dust extractor.

    • @Armand79th
      @Armand79th 2 роки тому

      Only if you're still using shit like lead.

    • @BeetleBuns
      @BeetleBuns Рік тому

      as opposed to the more dangerous lead fumes already there from the soldering process?

    • @dhupee
      @dhupee Рік тому

      Many people uses silver coating as opposed to solder coating
      I forgot the compound, silver nitrate or silver chloride

  • @artursmihelsons415
    @artursmihelsons415 2 роки тому +3

    In place of citric acid and hydrogen peroxide, I'm using Sano kitchen cleaner cream and kitchens sponges scratchy side. After ironing, I'm dropping PCB in water and that transfer paper cames off by itself.. When pulling it dry, toner in some spots can came off because of PCB surface imperfections.. 😉

    • @rahimsarvejahani2083
      @rahimsarvejahani2083 Рік тому

      Dear friend, what is the name of this paper?Can I use the yellow paper of the label printer?

    • @RembertoMachuca
      @RembertoMachuca 6 місяців тому

      @@rahimsarvejahani2083 Toner transfer paper

  • @rodrigos.2099
    @rodrigos.2099 2 роки тому +4

    nice, gloves will help to keep the cooper clean/unoxided.

  • @piconano
    @piconano 2 роки тому +3

    Brought to you by JLCPCB!

  • @stevenyoung4779
    @stevenyoung4779 2 роки тому +2

    You're using Sprint Layout !!! superb, my absolute all time favourite PCB software.

  • @jeremiahrwells
    @jeremiahrwells 2 роки тому +9

    Great video, but can you comment on what ratio of citric acid to hydrogen peroxide...? Does it matter?

    • @Chanchan1-k7q
      @Chanchan1-k7q 2 роки тому +2

      1:1 should be fine

    • @techmatebolpur9252
      @techmatebolpur9252 2 роки тому +1

      40% 60% some where 50 -50 % depends on copper plate quality and thickness

  • @cyber38313
    @cyber38313 2 роки тому +14

    Wow, very nice. What sort of paper did you use for the transfer?

    • @wolvenar
      @wolvenar 2 роки тому +9

      Search for "PCB Circuit Board Thermal Transfer Paper"

    • @therealjammit
      @therealjammit 2 роки тому +2

      We used to use the glossy pages from magazines. Don't use the cheap magazine paper, make sure they're the glossy type.

    • @ami6packs
      @ami6packs 2 роки тому +1

      @@therealjammit I'd never tried with magzine papers. I'd great success with glossy phot papers though. I'd never tried these thermal papers. I don't think I could find them locally.

    • @rahimsarvejahani2083
      @rahimsarvejahani2083 Рік тому

      @@wolvenar Hello, dear friend, can I use label printer paper?

    • @wolvenar
      @wolvenar Рік тому +2

      @@rahimsarvejahani2083 Are you talking about the wax like paper that backs sticky type labels?
      I really cannot say, I have never tried.
      But it may work. I have used glossy paper from magazines, and glossy photo type printer paper with reasonable results with larger circuits. Magazine paper is not always good for fine (thin) circuits.

  • @Liam-j6y
    @Liam-j6y 8 місяців тому

    If you score the copper side with a Stanley knife using a ruler as guide you can then snap the board and end up with a prefect straight edge

  • @Sana-en9ln
    @Sana-en9ln 10 місяців тому

    The PCB turned out very nicely. And what kind of paper did you use that doesn't leave it on the paper?🤔

  • @coolchriss
    @coolchriss 11 місяців тому +1

    I believe this method is effective in case if we use all smd components, because drilling is going to take a century 😅

  • @hugoegon8148
    @hugoegon8148 2 роки тому +4

    Nice work, but tinning the whole PCB is very time consuming. What about covering it with a solderable transparent film like "Kontakt Plastik 70"?

    • @hobbyelectronics6630
      @hobbyelectronics6630 2 роки тому +2

      Look up Liquid Tin by MG Chemicals.

    • @RembertoMachuca
      @RembertoMachuca 6 місяців тому

      @@hobbyelectronics6630 do you know if Super Shield MG Mechanicals can also be used? or which is better?

    • @hobbyelectronics6630
      @hobbyelectronics6630 6 місяців тому

      @@RembertoMachuca Super Shield is a conductive shielding paint. It will not work on copper traces. Liquid Tin is a liquid plating solution for copper traces. Two different products for different uses.

  • @theodoreroberts3407
    @theodoreroberts3407 11 місяців тому

    Now, this is the density (though still small) I'm talking!
    How do you make a double sided board?
    I've done it, the old fashioned way. Lost some boards and I had a lot of acid to neutralize.

  • @xavierr4508
    @xavierr4508 Рік тому +2

    You are using polygons that go along some tracks, how is called that technique? I know how to use polygons, that's not the problem, but how did you got that final tracks' shape? Does it even have a name? Or I just add polygons at my own discretion? Thank you!

  • @mp-uy9sv
    @mp-uy9sv 2 роки тому +2

    @Kasyan TV
    can you please make a "generalized" video about "how to" convert a three-phase tig welder into a single-phase please ? and also how to change the standard accepted voltages a welder is designed to run off into the voltage you require for your country /power source. As there are countless used cheap , powerful
    3 phase welders available online that no one buys because 3 phase is rare and too expensive to get installed in residential houses, surely you know of a way to do these things

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect 2 роки тому +3

    I love how you do toner transfer to get a "silkscreen"... that's nice. Also your "ancient" iron is fabulous.
    What concentration of Hydrogen Peroxide do you use.... I assume it's quite strong because of the relative "weakness" of citric acid?????
    In the UK, we can only get 12% peroxide as our government fear we will use greater concentrations to make missiles or something.
    I like Hydrochloric Acid because, as Nurd Rage taught us, we can use the resulting Copper Chloride as an etchant itself.

    • @fivel256
      @fivel256 10 місяців тому

      Developer at the beauty supply shop. But 12% is sufficient. Even in the US, anything greater than about 12% isn't readily available. We can get it, but it's a specialty item. 40 volume developer for hair color is 12% h2o2.

  • @luftstolle
    @luftstolle Рік тому

    Oh my god, that's so much work. Sorry if I sound off-putting but this seems like so much wasted effort. And it's sponsored by JLCPCB which can make proper double-sided (or 4-layer) PCBs suitable for 0.5 mm pitch SMT components and plated vias and what not very cheap. By the time you finish the whole DIY method (which I assume also fail in some way regularly) you will almost have the finished PCBs in your mail box for just a little bit more money.

  • @krawutzimon
    @krawutzimon 2 роки тому +9

    heavy metals don't belong into waste water, unless you want to make water treatment a lot more difficult and expensive.

    • @wadebrewer7212
      @wadebrewer7212 7 місяців тому

      Then cities should make the effort to dig up all of the lead pipes laid years ago and replace them.
      Besides....tell the people of Flint what this guy is doing is horrible.

  • @sercosmico9166
    @sercosmico9166 8 місяців тому

    Thanks for the contribution friend, please tell me the type of paper used for printing

  • @Shopeeka.
    @Shopeeka. 11 місяців тому +3

    Which paper did u use for toner transfer?

    • @Rodrigo19602
      @Rodrigo19602 11 місяців тому

      Hello. In my country (Brazil) it is called Glossy Paper, I think it is some type of photographic paper.

  • @DanielStingBR
    @DanielStingBR 2 роки тому +1

    Nice you are fine man! I found white transfer paper, and yellow, is there a better?

  • @chukwukaobiano7498
    @chukwukaobiano7498 6 місяців тому

    Great. Some what kind of Paper is that?

  • @therealjammit
    @therealjammit 2 роки тому +5

    "Printed incorrectly"
    Lol. We've all done that.

  • @christopherwilliams1112
    @christopherwilliams1112 5 місяців тому

    Is the Sine Wave Inverter design you made the PCB for available online?
    Chris Williams

  • @Andrelyx
    @Andrelyx 2 роки тому +2

    Что самое интересное я тоже думал наносить обозначения элементов таким же методом, нигде не гуглил, а метод оказывается рабочий.

    • @SerjikM
      @SerjikM 10 місяців тому

      Тонер не проводит электричество?

    • @Andrelyx
      @Andrelyx 10 місяців тому

      Всё зависит от того какой тонер в картридже.

  • @hmoudkhresheh1979
    @hmoudkhresheh1979 Рік тому +1

    Please what type of paper you used

  • @sultanscience4912
    @sultanscience4912 Рік тому

    Would you share , what the brand of printer that use for,
    And what kind paper ?
    i want buy it

  • @dmitrys711
    @dmitrys711 10 місяців тому

    Why the tinning of the whole cooper surface needed? Isn’t the only places around the holes enough?

  • @keithking1985
    @keithking1985 2 роки тому +1

    thank you iv never made my own board but will save this to my favourites for when i do make one. THANK YOU KAYSAN TV

  • @jimmy_jamesjams_a_lot4171
    @jimmy_jamesjams_a_lot4171 11 місяців тому

    PAINSTAKING! When you tinned the copper with flux and solder! I don’t know which would leave less pollution or make less threat to personal health: dipping it in that expensive ‘liquid tin’ or doing it like you, with solder? I went the whole silk screen from photosensitive emulsion course, and really yours is probably even better. I don’t make proper stainless steel screens and stencils, just use the one they sell at the art shop for T-shirts. So whichever route you take in the end will be result of ongoing experiences, and always making use of what you have to hand in a makeshift manner. Thank you very much for sharing this!!

  • @janithprabodha9125
    @janithprabodha9125 2 роки тому +2

    What is the name or type of the papers you you used to print?

  • @arielbene2013
    @arielbene2013 2 роки тому +3

    This is an ad video, showing how complex it is to make pcbs at home...
    Not explaining exactly. .
    And giving links to buy pcbs through them

  • @hypnoticatrance
    @hypnoticatrance 11 місяців тому

    A much better methode is to use PCB with a photo layer. Then print out with a laser printer on a transparent foliage. After this fix the foliage on the PCB and use a UV lamp.

  • @Etech47
    @Etech47 11 місяців тому

    Nice effort to design PCB at home

  • @aga5897
    @aga5897 11 місяців тому

    Awesome !
    I especially like the top side, with the component markings.

  • @RalfHellener
    @RalfHellener 7 місяців тому

    what is that for a paper? What is the name and from where can I get ?

  • @eross21
    @eross21 4 місяці тому

    what kind of paper did you use to print this

  • @RixtronixLAB
    @RixtronixLAB Рік тому +2

    Nice video, well done, keep it up, thanks for sharing it :)

  • @tiberiuoros9733
    @tiberiuoros9733 11 місяців тому

    Amazing... Very beautiful work.

  • @jamesjohn2537
    @jamesjohn2537 2 роки тому +1

    Great work mate, keep up.

  • @Choober65
    @Choober65 2 роки тому +2

    TBH, this is a good way, but given the time and mess, it actually works out cheaper to have JLCPCB make them. You get through hole, HASL, double sided, drilled boards for peanuts, AND they a perfect every time.

    • @hyoenmadan
      @hyoenmadan 2 роки тому +2

      Not for countries outside Europe and USA. In my country is still not only expensive to order, but also takes weeks to come.

    • @hichamtassi1753
      @hichamtassi1753 2 роки тому

      @@hyoenmadan I totally agree, nice to see those adds, but useless for us...

  • @mariomacinoi9065
    @mariomacinoi9065 10 місяців тому

    Hi, could you please let me know what kind of paper you used for the printer?

    • @KAMALDEENAUSMAN
      @KAMALDEENAUSMAN 3 місяці тому

      the paper is thermal heat paper. now could you pls tell the name of the material he used. i am sure its not copper

  • @pdrg
    @pdrg 2 роки тому

    Two quick questions - what was the nail polish for? Just to cover any imperfections? And which acid was that? Ferric Chloride is a lot darker and uglier, that almost looked like pickling vinegar!?

    • @wolvenar
      @wolvenar 2 роки тому

      I think they mentioned citric acid and peroxide. It can be used to clean the board by etching a small amount after soap and water cleaning to make a very clean copper surface. Also it will do the full board etch when left longer.

  • @tobitezea8825
    @tobitezea8825 Рік тому

    Why did you use hydrogen peroxide and cetric acid to wash the board before putting in the PCB paper work

  • @justinromang9113
    @justinromang9113 2 роки тому

    . cool printer - lov it - where can i get ONE *HP aka-01-kasyan* ....? hehehihi

  • @pakkiarajahbaheerathan8280
    @pakkiarajahbaheerathan8280 8 місяців тому

    This PCB board design what softwear using design sir pl telme this drawing softwear name sir? Pl telme.

  • @PradipKumar-xr4kv
    @PradipKumar-xr4kv 11 місяців тому

    आप लोग video के लिये perfectly बना लेते हो
    Actual it is very difficult

  • @alfred536
    @alfred536 2 роки тому +1

    NICE the only thing that I didn't catch is what kind of board did you start out with and was that just a regular print from just an everyday printer??

  • @qasimghouri2884
    @qasimghouri2884 2 місяці тому

    Which printer you are using for this?

    • @colombowala
      @colombowala 2 місяці тому

      Any Laser printer at darkest setting

  • @huseyinhalitince4404
    @huseyinhalitince4404 10 місяців тому

    it works printin inkjet or laser printer ?
    what kind of paper that used in printing. are they somewhat special

    • @amx2
      @amx2 6 місяців тому

      If you now what is the kind of paper , please tell me

  • @tbirdtelecaster7481
    @tbirdtelecaster7481 Рік тому

    Can you use an inkjet printer to print to the thermal paper, would it still iron on?

  • @rajivb9493
    @rajivb9493 Рік тому +1

    Please use CNC for PCB Etching, it produces much better results which can be reproduced again & again without any loss of quality...also no use of these harmful corrosive chemicals if you etch using CNC, thus cleaner & greener too...

    • @bjbossjeffra3301
      @bjbossjeffra3301 7 місяців тому

      Send me diagram pcb circuit board pdf 🙏

  • @captain6198
    @captain6198 Рік тому

    Is it a backpaper of adhesive label paper?

  • @timernaut
    @timernaut 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for sharing ! great video.

  • @hmoudkhresheh1979
    @hmoudkhresheh1979 Рік тому

    Please what is the type of paper you used

  • @rogeronslow1498
    @rogeronslow1498 11 місяців тому

    With the low pcb price from JLC and many others and their 1 week delivery why would you want to make your own?

  • @ami6packs
    @ami6packs 2 роки тому +1

    What paper have you used? Please tell.

    • @wolvenar
      @wolvenar 2 роки тому +1

      Search for "PCB Circuit Board Thermal Transfer Paper"

    • @ami6packs
      @ami6packs 2 роки тому +1

      @@wolvenar thanks

  • @solidhit2
    @solidhit2 2 роки тому

    Great video, why is he using nail polish?

  • @FreeTechLabs
    @FreeTechLabs 2 роки тому

    can you give the link to buy the Paper?

  • @imranbehnam7428
    @imranbehnam7428 2 роки тому

    what is the name and type of this yellow paper please

  • @JUANKERR2000
    @JUANKERR2000 2 роки тому +2

    What is the transfer paper, please?

    • @nickmuffin1722
      @nickmuffin1722 2 роки тому

      The photographic paper which has like a plastic coating on top.

    • @hobbyelectronics6630
      @hobbyelectronics6630 2 роки тому

      Toner transfer paper for laser printers.

  • @sarathai2876
    @sarathai2876 2 роки тому

    Wow , Very impressive. You rock

  • @manishmandal-78
    @manishmandal-78 2 роки тому

    The printer ink matters. Some don't work all

  • @juliomamani3019
    @juliomamani3019 9 місяців тому

    Qué tipo de papel uso para el lado de dónde muestra la posición de los componentes con sus valores???

  • @Enigma758
    @Enigma758 Рік тому

    What design software works well for single sided boards?

  • @electronic7979
    @electronic7979 2 роки тому +1

    Very good

  • @justinromang9113
    @justinromang9113 2 роки тому

    . *b e a u t i f u l*
    . thx *..kasyan..*

  • @AKKJ420
    @AKKJ420 Рік тому

    What are you using? why are you using? Would have been very helpful. This video has very little info.

  • @giuseperangel9647
    @giuseperangel9647 Рік тому

    Helo friends! Can anyone tell you what paper is used in this process?

  • @PK-nv4on
    @PK-nv4on 11 місяців тому

    Why applied lead ! It's an additional work and expensive. Anyhow soldering is done after mounting components...

  • @albertsekyr8759
    @albertsekyr8759 2 роки тому

    Where do you buy the PCB board?

  • @vvdvlas8397
    @vvdvlas8397 11 місяців тому

    Приветствую! Что за бумага для перевода? "ведет" ли ее при нагреве?

    • @SerjikM
      @SerjikM 10 місяців тому

      на алике продается. Термопереводная бумага для печатных плат. Распечатывать плату на принтере надо на определенную сторону. Вроде которая глянцевая. Бумагу потом не перегибать, тонер будет трескаться

  • @hamidselectronics4863
    @hamidselectronics4863 2 роки тому

    There is a thin transparent sticky sheet over these papers.
    Should we remove this before putting it into printer ???

    • @Miniatures-And-More
      @Miniatures-And-More 2 роки тому

      I Dont Think So , That Is Essential It Make It Non Stick So that When Heat Is Applied It Would Transfer It To The PCB

    • @wolvenar
      @wolvenar 2 роки тому +1

      Search out "PCB Circuit Board Thermal Transfer Paper"

  • @Steve-wx1gk
    @Steve-wx1gk 2 роки тому

    Maybe you are really tallented👍

  • @_RushiKansara
    @_RushiKansara 2 роки тому

    please give this inverter circuit layout

  • @MatiGm-q8s
    @MatiGm-q8s 10 місяців тому

    Było można szpatułką. Są lepsze groty . ??? Trochę nie ekonomiczne - ale doceniam starania

  • @mody6762
    @mody6762 11 місяців тому

    Good work schematic pls

  • @amkp40technology
    @amkp40technology 2 роки тому +1

    Nice ❤️❤️❤️👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👏🏼👏🏼

  • @jtsiomb
    @jtsiomb 2 роки тому +1

    The drilling gives me PTSD. That's the worst chore with home-made PCBs, it takes forever, and those tiny carbide bits snap if you look at them wrong. I stopped making home-made PCBs, I'm just sending them over to JLCPCB for manufacturing. Plus through-hole plating for 2-layer boards is a big deal.

    • @hvxcolors396
      @hvxcolors396 10 місяців тому

      Protoype PCBs (if you cant wait a couple of days) are now made with a small cnc router for that reason. Indeed drilling is otherwise a pain, plus who wants to deal with the chemicals?

  • @topgearIQ
    @topgearIQ 3 місяці тому

    Type of printer .

  • @lakshmansenevirathne2908
    @lakshmansenevirathne2908 2 роки тому +1

    which software did you use to create artwork?

  • @AhmadRaza-di9qz
    @AhmadRaza-di9qz 4 місяці тому

    WHICH PAPER THIS.......NAME OF THIS PAPER

  • @hmjeon8609
    @hmjeon8609 Рік тому

    The lettering looks good but is not needed and wont last.

  • @MedSou
    @MedSou 2 роки тому

    *Good job* 👍👍👍👍👍

  • @quebuenavaina
    @quebuenavaina 10 місяців тому

    en el caso de Argentina un particular es dueño del subsuelo,? en otras partes el estado es deño del subsuelo

  • @xToTaLBoReDoMx
    @xToTaLBoReDoMx Рік тому +1

    I'm getting pranked or something right? You were really out here in 2022:
    - manually cutting copper clad with snips
    - spreading flux paste with your finger
    - drilling vias and aligning silkscreen by hand
    and calling this high quality?

    • @rfly-fpv
      @rfly-fpv 6 місяців тому

      Do it for your own at home, upload as video to UA-cam and share and then we will talk ;)

  • @Luismtz263
    @Luismtz263 6 місяців тому

    paper of transfer thermal is the name of the papers use here

  • @driigo21
    @driigo21 2 роки тому

    Toooooooooppp 👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼

  • @Helal_Tech
    @Helal_Tech 2 роки тому +1

    Wonderful

  • @namederek3610
    @namederek3610 Рік тому +1

    I’m not poor enough to try this

  • @mathr5255
    @mathr5255 11 місяців тому

    0:04 Glossy Photo Paper GP-401. Made in Japan 😧

  • @dimassetiaji2911
    @dimassetiaji2911 3 місяці тому +1

    when i made them all perfect......suddenly the factory create all printer "economic ink printing" ,including regular photocopy machines........which is made my PCB Lines goes many-many hole like a sponge !! !!.....WHAT A CRAP....BAD IDEA...........thats why you guys must patch it with TIN solder all over the pcb....a super crap.

  • @pic__l_
    @pic__l_ 11 місяців тому

    5:19 what solution is that ?

  • @bjbossjeffra3301
    @bjbossjeffra3301 7 місяців тому

    Send me pcb diagram circuit plaese🙏

  • @unsigned5324
    @unsigned5324 4 місяці тому

    "How to make HIGH quality PCBs at home" Proceeds to cut board with tin snips... what a mess.

  • @sharmashivanand
    @sharmashivanand 11 місяців тому

    High quality?