The astonishing Book of Kells

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  • Опубліковано 27 гру 2024

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  • @89128
    @89128 9 місяців тому +144

    In 1990 while with US Customs a shipment came through for inspection. We took out an exact replica of the Book of Kells. It was one of the most beautiful things I have ever seen. Each page was a work of art. It must have taken months of painstaking work to reproduce only one copy. There was a dozen in the shipment.

    • @curtisnixon5313
      @curtisnixon5313 8 місяців тому +1

      Wow!

    • @DarkJusn2020
      @DarkJusn2020 8 місяців тому +3

      That sounds like an otherworldly sight just to imagine... So lucky, man!

    • @patriciajrs46
      @patriciajrs46 2 місяці тому

      Where are these copies? Are any of them for sale? Does anyone know what the cost would be?

  • @michellemathews4764
    @michellemathews4764 9 місяців тому +135

    When I was 11 years old I visited the Dublin library with my Irish American Grandmother. I was so impressed and fascinated with the Book of Kells!! I am now 75 and still have the pamphlet-book about the book that we purchased there! Thank you much for your video. It brought back such a good memory!

    • @reneinajax
      @reneinajax 9 місяців тому +3

      Dad took me to Ireland for my 12th birthday to meet all my aunts, uncles and cousins, lots of them and most for the 1st time. When I saw the Book of Kells I was gobsmacked… I bought a tea spoon and still have it 54 years later. Thank you for unlocking this memory for me ❤

    • @AnitaHuizing
      @AnitaHuizing 9 місяців тому +1

      I throughly enjoyed your video. Thank you for sharing all this wonderful history.

    • @karlbyrne6021
      @karlbyrne6021 9 місяців тому +3

      @michellemathews4764 I live about 10mins walk from trinity college & have often gazed in wonder at the pages. It truly is a Christian work of art. Happy Easter, from Dublin Ireland.

  • @FreeTibetFTW
    @FreeTibetFTW 2 роки тому +308

    This is marvelous!!! I remember watching a movie about this, titled "The Secret of Kells" when I was a kid. I fell in love with the story and the art and science of the book's making to the point that it was the first movie I tried to translate from English to my mother language in my teenage years so my family could watch and understand it. It is breathtaking seeing how accurate the movie was towards the Book of Kells, and now having a chance to admire it by myself is on my bucket list for real.

    • @cezara1426
      @cezara1426 Рік тому +20

      Thats how I discovered this too! The secret of kells is such an underrated masterpiece, my favorite childhood movie for sure!

    • @tatumergo3931
      @tatumergo3931 9 місяців тому +4

      You were a kid not too long ago laddie, then again I forget that I'm more than half a century into the future. Yes I was born in the last century, we used to have Dinosaurs back then, but they are all gone now......hahahaha!
      A wonderful animated film indeed. I used to think it was a Ghibli studio productions, but it was made by research outreach group a team of many artists, writers and others from many countries who worked together to make a wonderful movie.

    • @elenamullen4224
      @elenamullen4224 9 місяців тому +6

      We live in Kells, very proud of our history.

    • @DawnDavidson
      @DawnDavidson 8 місяців тому +4

      The Secret of Kells is such a gorgeous movie! Incredible animation.

    • @seanjustg5425
      @seanjustg5425 8 місяців тому +2

      Thanks for sharing. Now on my "movies to watch" list. 😍

  • @thewaywardpoet
    @thewaywardpoet 2 роки тому +116

    This has to be the most beautiful book I've ever seen. The dedication of those early Medieval scribes shines on every page.

  • @prototropo
    @prototropo 9 місяців тому +47

    Three things astonish me every time I see a page of the Kells--1) the amazing technicolor abandon with which Celtic monks made the book. They're almost over the top in exuberance but never garish. The blues, greens and reds especially, pop and glow. 2) Then there is the incredibly gorgeous Irish knot design, or interlace, or whiplash, as art nouveau called it. 3) And finally the whimsical animals, making The Book of Kells the Pixar of Medieval Europe.

  • @kathyastrom1315
    @kathyastrom1315 2 роки тому +46

    I saw this in my Ireland trip 8 years ago, and it was a highlight of a wonderful vacation. My big hobby is cross stitch, and I love to do really detailed and elaborate multi year projects, usually patterns based on fine art. I have been trying to find a pattern of one of the carpet pages from the Book of Kells, because that intricate interlace would be so much fun to reproduce on canvas!!

  • @dnicuilic1532
    @dnicuilic1532 2 роки тому +62

    Im from Kells! Glad that this book gets the international recognition it deserves. Hope you enjoyed your trip here to our little heritage town!💕

  • @taniapetkova2011
    @taniapetkova2011 9 місяців тому +8

    It's amazing. I was there, and sow this extraordinary book 📖. And Trinity collage is astonished 😮. I take my heart from Ireland and put it on its place.....

  • @Guigley
    @Guigley 2 роки тому +43

    I have a similar feeling of awe looking at the Book of Kells that I do when I look at Michelangelo's Pietà. It's utterly unfathomable that human hands created something like this.

  • @nbenefiel
    @nbenefiel 9 місяців тому +13

    When I was working n my MPhil at University College Dublin , back in the 70’s, my manuscript was in the rare book room at Trinity. I went there most days. At that time, n the morning, the library was empty. I would go take a look at the Book of Kells. They turned the page every day. There was never anyone there. I could look at the pages as long as I wanted , then go in to work on my own, far less impressive, but equally ancient manuscript.

    • @kelleyrc5671
      @kelleyrc5671 9 місяців тому +1

      Wow, what a privilege

    • @nbenefiel
      @nbenefiel 9 місяців тому +1

      @@kelleyrc5671 I’m in my 70’s now. My husband and I are approaching our 50th anniversary. Still, every day I long for Dublin. I decided, so long ago, that I would leave England and Ireland and live in a small midwestern town, where my husband practiced law. I go back when I can. I still have friends there. Life is good, no one gets everything they want.

    • @nbenefiel
      @nbenefiel 9 місяців тому +1

      @@kelleyrc5671 It was one of the best periods of my life. I cannot describe the awe I felt when I first held that 1500 year old manuscript in my trembling hands. My manuscript, not the book of Kells.

    • @kelleyrc5671
      @kelleyrc5671 9 місяців тому +2

      I did my PhD in trace element nutrition and only recently discovered my love of history and all things ancient since retiring. I listen to a podcast called Travels Through Time and the interviewer always asks the historian what they would like to bring back with them from the time in history that they are experts in - and that is my favourite part. Each object tells a story or hides a secret that it is trying to tell those who come after its creation.
      I also loved visiting Ireland but was only there for 5 weeks. The place that made my hair stand up on the back of my neck was New Grange. The Neolithic art there is compelling and mysterious, yet speaks across millennia to those who know how to listen

    • @kelleyrc5671
      @kelleyrc5671 9 місяців тому

      And happy anniversary 🎉 We recently celebrated number 35 but 50 is an exceptional accomplishment

  • @Jacob-kq6wb
    @Jacob-kq6wb 2 роки тому +20

    I need to say thank you ,very much for give it to us gorgeous information I never saw in my whole life Something so beautiful gorgeous .🤝❤️

  • @supremereader7614
    @supremereader7614 2 роки тому +12

    Fantastic video as always, I really like how you let us spend so much time with the art, pointed out the details - and offered it in ultra-HD.

  • @Waterboyofsuperman
    @Waterboyofsuperman Рік тому +5

    Thanks for the great video. Truly one of the greatest illuminated manuscripts and one of the great treasures of Christian art!

  • @magicknight13
    @magicknight13 Рік тому +3

    Wow! Simply fantastic and tremendous. I am so grateful and filled with joy at the sight and thought of this marvelous book

  • @frankgordon8829
    @frankgordon8829 6 місяців тому +2

    I was fortunately able to see this book every time I go to Ireland. I thought there would be more pomp, but it's in a small acrylic case & you are just a couple inches away. The incredible library draws your attention away from everything. It unusual to see young people just sitting, doing their studies in this historic building like it was just another library.

  • @boardmandave
    @boardmandave 8 місяців тому +4

    I had no idea the book was real let alone the Monastery, when I saw the movie I assumed it was fiction I'm only 20 seconds into this video and I'm super grateful already I'm sure I love it

  • @jimparsons6803
    @jimparsons6803 8 місяців тому +1

    An incredible work of art. I've seen bits on PBS over the years about this book. The effort and reverence, amazing. I am reminded of the activities associated with the BCE Egyptian Pyramids.

  • @karphin1
    @karphin1 9 місяців тому +3

    It is a staggeringly complex, rich and sumptuous book rich in colour and detail. A very interesting video. Thanks!

  • @Scrapper.
    @Scrapper. Місяць тому +1

    That the magnificent 'The Book of Kells' survived over twelve centuries is astonishing. It survived the Vikings, the Normans, Henry VIII's dissolution/theft of Catholic monasteries and their treasures........ The colours on each beautiful page would have been vibrant and dazzling in their youth. Great clip. Respect from Ireland.

  • @lisatennantart
    @lisatennantart 2 роки тому +9

    I'm so thrilled to see this, I just added it to our master course. I felt like I was missing something, and this is icing on the cake! We hope to run the Art History 1 in January.

  • @glendanielson9006
    @glendanielson9006 9 місяців тому +2

    The Book of Kells, and the story of its history, is simply fascinating. I remember my Art History Teacher, Mr. Larson, lecturing on it in college. Each page is an incredible work of art, and I would give anything to visit and see it.

  • @LiamRomK
    @LiamRomK 2 роки тому +8

    Excellent video as always! So glad to see you've come to my home country.

  • @SpinfoilHat
    @SpinfoilHat 8 місяців тому +6

    of course that book already is an incredible sight to behold as it is now, but imagine how it must have looked when the pictures were still fresh

  • @heidimeigs5192
    @heidimeigs5192 6 місяців тому +2

    Knowing how costly the ingredients to produce different colors was makes it that much more amazing.

  • @EileenMeehan-q4g
    @EileenMeehan-q4g 9 місяців тому +4

    It is a artistic and devotional work for the ages. Something that strikes me is that this work was done with very little artificial light in a place where sunny days are not the norm.

  • @jhb1493
    @jhb1493 2 роки тому +29

    It's a shame the original cover of the book was evidently lost - it was supposedly of gold and heavily studded with gems and very fine metalwork.

    • @mjw12345
      @mjw12345 Рік тому +18

      Yes but it's a wonder of the world it survived the depredations of the Vikings, then Henry VIII, then Cromwell.

  • @SUNKINGME
    @SUNKINGME Місяць тому +1

    I saw it twice on two different trips to Ire. Absolutely incredible!

  • @Sasha0927
    @Sasha0927 Рік тому +4

    This is my favorite depiction of the gospel author symbols - I love the style of them.

  • @laurapalmer7759
    @laurapalmer7759 2 роки тому +9

    Excellent video! Thank you so much! I'm going to show this to my students

  • @Modulus0
    @Modulus0 8 місяців тому +3

    I was fortunate enough to see the Book of Kells in person when I visited Ireland. Such awesome history.

  • @thedazzlingape2006
    @thedazzlingape2006 7 місяців тому +2

    If I had seen it in the time, this wouldve easily been something I would've chased after for years, just to stare at the pages time and time again.
    it is stunning and probably was even more incredible back in the day, even considering the limitations.

  • @aiditariveratorres6429
    @aiditariveratorres6429 8 місяців тому +1

    Wow what an intricate elaborated manuscript! It has a lot of sacred geometry and illuminating philosophies motifs. Great to learn of it's existence.

  • @One.DeSanctis.
    @One.DeSanctis. 2 роки тому +23

    A beautiful example of an illuminated manuscript. The skill demonstrated by the "Kells" scribners amazes me.

  • @michellemckenna2659
    @michellemckenna2659 2 роки тому +5

    Thank you , from Ireland ☘️

  • @murraycallahan3716
    @murraycallahan3716 Рік тому +7

    A woman I knew in Dublin talked of the marginalia in the Book of Kells, specifically warble fly holes in the vellum that would be decorated and a phrase “I am so cold and tired”, also marginalia, though I don’t know if the phrase (in Latin, of course) was accompanied by an image.

    • @trevoranthonyjamesherbert2963
      @trevoranthonyjamesherbert2963 5 місяців тому

      Not in kells but there is one marginal note from a continental manuscript which reads "lathairt" in Ogham. Lathairt was the old Irish for hangover.

  • @Xanrax
    @Xanrax 9 місяців тому +3

    I read a book about illuminated manuscripts in prison and it highlighted how the book of kells is the greatest book of that era.

  • @satyrsong
    @satyrsong 8 місяців тому +2

    You can see every page of this book. Zoom in or out and see every detail. Trinity has put it online in digital format.

  • @iqgustavo
    @iqgustavo Рік тому +7

    🎯 Key Takeaways for quick navigation:
    00:00 📚 The Book of Kells is housed at Trinity College and is an exceptional book from the early Middle Ages.
    00:30 📖 Made from fine vellum, over 100 calves' skins were used for its production.
    01:26 🏛️ The book was created in a scriptorium, where scribes wrote and painted.
    02:25 🎨 The Book of Kells contains intricate illustrations, including the elaborate Chi Rho page.
    03:23 🕊️ The Chi Rho page features intricate interlacing and various symbolic elements.
    04:20 🖋️ The precision of the details on such a small scale is impressive and likely required deep focus.
    04:48 📖 The Book of Kells is changed every few days due to preservation, showcasing various ornate pages.
    05:43 ✍️ The book uses an Irish form of writing called insular majuscule, characterized by rounded and regular letter forms.
    06:11 ⚔️ The Book of Kells might have been brought to Kells Abbey from Iona for protection during Viking attacks.
    Made with HARPA AI

  • @NoTimeForLies
    @NoTimeForLies Рік тому +3

    Hello! I've never heard of the Book of Kells before. It's mentioned in a book I'm reading and I was curious if such a thing existed. Wow! It exists all right! It truly is a national treasure. Thank you for a great video to introduce me to such an incredible human achievement. ❤️⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

    • @matthewmcguffin4341
      @matthewmcguffin4341 8 місяців тому

      Now you’ll have to investigate the Winchester Bible. Unfinished, not as elaborate, but still a wonder.

  • @fenixswords
    @fenixswords 7 місяців тому +1

    I was exposed to this book thanks to "the secret of Kells" movie, to this day this is one of my favorite movies and the art has been a huge inspiration for my drawings through the years. This book is something extra ordinary!

  • @K-a-n-d-i-s
    @K-a-n-d-i-s Рік тому +4

    Fascinating. I would love to have this book just for one night to look through it

    • @llywrch7116
      @llywrch7116 9 місяців тому +3

      There are high-quality reproductions of this manuscript available to buy. Those run at serious prices, but (IIRC) less than a ticket to Ireland.

  • @garyleek
    @garyleek 2 місяці тому

    Very informative, well done!

  • @LunteBooks
    @LunteBooks 8 місяців тому

    I was lucky enough to see this book in person a few years ago! The different areas of the exhibit were great and the lead up to and reveal of the Book of Kells on display in that dark room was wonderful. When I went there was also a facsimile reproduction of the Book of Kells on display in the famous Long Room, which was awesome to see. Thanks for the nice video!

  • @fluffylee
    @fluffylee 9 місяців тому +1

    Been to the Island of Iona and it’s definitely a must if you’re already going to Sky.

  • @LeeDon76
    @LeeDon76 9 місяців тому +3

    When I saw the book of Kells in 2001 ,the pages were projected up onto the walls. Even at this huge magnification the illustrations were perfect. Is this projection still happening?

  • @keikonemeth2467
    @keikonemeth2467 9 місяців тому +4

    Divine mystery intersecting with humanity

  • @behrensf84
    @behrensf84 7 місяців тому +1

    Nice but, you don’t see any of that on the exhibition. The book in inside a glass case and only
    Open on a single page. Would have been nice if there was a replica we could flip through…

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  7 місяців тому

      There is, online. If you visit our website, Smarthistory.org and look at the Book of Kells page there is a link to the entire manuscript at Trinity College.

  • @Retriever-nk8nl
    @Retriever-nk8nl Рік тому +2

    Breathtaking!

  • @eannakavanagh8446
    @eannakavanagh8446 2 роки тому +8

    Y’all should’ve told us you were in Dublin , got a whole bunch of LC Art students who would’ve loved a meet and greet !😢

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  2 роки тому +5

      We had a splendid visit but were only in Dublin briefly. Please say hello to those students for us, and stay in touch.

  • @pprehn5268
    @pprehn5268 9 місяців тому

    Excellent quality - I was able to see some of it back in 1973

  • @pastushenkovitaliy3751
    @pastushenkovitaliy3751 2 роки тому +7

    The Masterpiece.

  • @eyeessee
    @eyeessee 9 місяців тому

    Wow. Fascinating. Thank you

  • @guest_informant
    @guest_informant 2 роки тому +8

    The level of detail reminds me of some Mandalas.

  • @Lynnthomason45
    @Lynnthomason45 9 місяців тому +1

    Thank you. Happy Easter 2024.

  • @Bobrogers99
    @Bobrogers99 9 місяців тому +2

    It would take a monk years to complete just one of these elaborate pages. And no delete key.

  • @seanjustg5425
    @seanjustg5425 8 місяців тому

    Awesome...thanks for sharing💞

  • @scoon2117
    @scoon2117 2 роки тому +5

    I wish things like this were still created today.

    • @amb600cd0
      @amb600cd0 Рік тому +2

      they are, u just cant afford them, high end bookbinding and calligraphy is probably better than ever. its just not popular enough to normal people for anyone to know about it. the new versions of these sorts of books just stay with the people who make them.

    • @Adriiell
      @Adriiell 7 місяців тому

      they are, you can make things with spirit and purpose, just as the monks that made this did.

  • @daviddobson6716
    @daviddobson6716 6 місяців тому +1

    It was open to a page of text when I went, about the middle of the book. There ia a docent who's job it is to ensure no photos are taken of the book, as the book is in a very dimly lit room to protect it from fading, I guess.

  • @SethTheOrigin
    @SethTheOrigin 2 роки тому +7

    Recent examinations have shown that lapis lazuli was not used. The blue and teal was most likely from woad

    • @maggiem.5904
      @maggiem.5904 9 місяців тому +2

      Interesting - can you direct us to a source for this?

  • @sheenzo
    @sheenzo 3 місяці тому

    Here after watching "The Secret of Kells". Amazing!

  • @P-G-77
    @P-G-77 7 місяців тому

    AWESOME ancient books... who know HOW MANY LIKE THIS... burned, destroyed etc...

  • @mccashmax9156
    @mccashmax9156 8 місяців тому +5

    Why do we think that an ancient item which is designed to embody divinity should be too complex and intricate for its time? Man has always strived for perfection in the face of divinity and will dedicate teams of men to its completion over years, decades, even centuries.

  • @mikewinburn
    @mikewinburn 8 місяців тому

    Last summer i came to Dublin and went to see the Book of Kells.
    Don’t let this scene 6:27 fool you… there were hundreds of folks in line to get in. (Not an exaggeration). We had to ask if this was the line for the book.
    Found out as we got closer there were groups entering every 1/2hr or so. So, i went to the front door at the entrance ( 6:27 ) to find out when the next group was entering and how much it cost to get in.
    The signage at the entrance said we had to purchase tickets at the front gate… not here at the entrance to the attraction.
    We walked all over trying to find “the front gate”… never found it.
    We did see a sign offering us to follow a QR code to purchase the ticket online . . . The website refused to load :(
    Wasn’t our day. Moved on.
    We had a wonderful time in this beautiful city.

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  8 місяців тому +1

      Last summer post-covid travel was by all accounts unprecedented in volume so I am not surprised to hear your story. And of course, it's always a good idea to book tickets ahead of time and, if possible, to travel off season. I hope you have another opportunity to visit.

    • @mikewinburn
      @mikewinburn 8 місяців тому

      @@smarthistory-art-history Yes, definitely good idea to book in advance!
      Oh, yes, I trust life’s journey will find me with opportunity to return to Ireland it was one of my favorite places I’ve visited… to see the book would be icing on the cake. :)

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  8 місяців тому +1

      We do have other videos about the art and architecture of Ireland that you might find interesting. They can all be found on smarthistory.org but here are a couple to get you started,
      ua-cam.com/video/Mf61B4KWUpQ/v-deo.html Cross of Cong
      ua-cam.com/video/YEvWbUZZEzs/v-deo.html Newgrange

    • @mikewinburn
      @mikewinburn 8 місяців тому

      @@smarthistory-art-history​​⁠ - wonderful. I will take the time to enjoy them!

  • @decnijfkris3706
    @decnijfkris3706 9 місяців тому +1

    Are there similar manuscripts to be found in ortodox christianity ? It looks very iconographic a style that was not visible in western Europe

  • @thequietman760
    @thequietman760 6 місяців тому +1

    When I was in school our teachers had book of Kells coloring book and we would color them in for prizes. Good times

  • @S_M_360
    @S_M_360 2 роки тому +2

    Was in Ireland last Summer but the college was closed 😢

    • @stalkek
      @stalkek 2 роки тому

      Awww☹️

  • @juanluisclaure6485
    @juanluisclaure6485 2 роки тому +4

    waooo thanks for sharing

  • @bingo1232
    @bingo1232 9 місяців тому +1

    Enlightening!!

  • @stefanschleps8758
    @stefanschleps8758 8 місяців тому +1

    Magnificent! A treasure for the art lover and historian, a nightmare for the local tattoo artist. 😅

  • @jamescornflake1542
    @jamescornflake1542 Рік тому +2

    I live in Kells. It's my favourite book.

  • @alanjohnson2613
    @alanjohnson2613 8 місяців тому +3

    This takes a lot of talent, I don’t believe you could easily get such a group today with such a singular focus

  • @villagaiac55
    @villagaiac55 5 місяців тому

    any relation to the German word Kell meaning "guy' OR "FELLOW"?

  • @FernandoMeza-w4c
    @FernandoMeza-w4c 8 місяців тому

    very beautiful detail

  • @sharonholdren7588
    @sharonholdren7588 9 місяців тому

    Will you be doing a discussion of the Lindisfarne Gospels?

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  9 місяців тому

      Smarthistory has a video and a wonderful short essay on the Lindisfarne Gospels, you can find them here: smarthistory.org/the-lindisfarne-gospels/

  • @portcybertryx222
    @portcybertryx222 Рік тому +4

    Who’s here after seeing the animated movie?

  • @llc1976
    @llc1976 9 місяців тому +1

    It’s gorgeous!

  • @carolynpatrick2368
    @carolynpatrick2368 9 місяців тому

    Beautiful.

  • @yardner1963
    @yardner1963 8 місяців тому +1

    @2:18 the image of the carpet page more so favores the impression of the Templar Knights depiction of the Tree of Life.

  • @patriciajrs46
    @patriciajrs46 2 місяці тому

    What do you mean the pages have to be changed?

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  2 місяці тому

      The pages are light sensitive, so the volume, which is on display, is opened to a different page each day.

  • @Sp1der44
    @Sp1der44 8 місяців тому

    Fascinating. 🤔

  • @jcsrst
    @jcsrst 9 місяців тому

    Wow! That is so stunning!

  • @tonyjesus1657
    @tonyjesus1657 9 місяців тому +1

    The illuminations of the book almost resemble the Art Decl and Art Nouveau styles of the 20th Century ! I😮

  • @SavannahShepherd669
    @SavannahShepherd669 9 місяців тому

    Absolutely stunning 😊

  • @jesusislord3611
    @jesusislord3611 2 місяці тому

    Muchas gracias por este vídeo y todos
    Dios te bendiga y guarde siempre en el nombre de Jesús Amen 🙏🏽

  • @daveweiss5647
    @daveweiss5647 9 місяців тому

    Amazing! Thanks for sharing this beautiful art! It would be very cool if they were to mass print a version of the Bible with identical art/writing... I think it would sell really well.

    • @bipedmammal
      @bipedmammal 9 місяців тому +1

      There was a limited run of exact copies of the book printed some years ago.
      They cost thousands of euro.

    • @daveweiss5647
      @daveweiss5647 9 місяців тому

      ​@@bipedmammaldamn, wish I had one!

  • @amesadamson
    @amesadamson 8 місяців тому

    thank you.

  • @chefmark1751
    @chefmark1751 9 місяців тому +1

    And as always…. Enjoyyyyy

  • @scatterbrain9490
    @scatterbrain9490 7 місяців тому +1

    At 1:31 the arches also look like 4 swords

  • @mightypen1
    @mightypen1 2 роки тому

    What did the Monks do with the book once it was completed? Keep it locked away??

    • @盧璘壽로인수
      @盧璘壽로인수 2 роки тому +2

      most likely, if not in use for devotional use

    • @petermuller3530
      @petermuller3530 Рік тому +1

      Eine Frage, die nur ein Moderner stellen kann. Dieses Buch war im Gottesdienst benutzt. Dieses Buch wurde einzig und allein zur Ehre Gottes geschaffen. Die Idee Kunstwerke um der Kunst willen zu schaffen, lag außerhalb des Denkens dieser Mönche.

  • @voggunn
    @voggunn 6 місяців тому

    The Apostles did not author the gospels who were fisherman, the first gospels are written much later at different times in Greek by educated scribes.

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  6 місяців тому +1

      This is a discussion of the object and the belief system that surrounded it particularly at the time of its creation. That's how art history works, we try to better understand what things meant though also how meaning changes.

  • @nathanielscreativecollecti6392
    @nathanielscreativecollecti6392 2 роки тому

    Do you know of any way to purchase a facsimile of the book?

  • @VioletSafrietFlame1020
    @VioletSafrietFlame1020 9 місяців тому

    This amazing

  • @corilia9529
    @corilia9529 8 місяців тому

    Very Beautiful.

  • @isabelaoliveira9270
    @isabelaoliveira9270 Рік тому +1

    Que lindo

  • @Knives79
    @Knives79 7 місяців тому

    3:04 Cille......as in "El"!?
    So you're telling me Superman's irish?
    🦸🍀

  • @M-zg9lu
    @M-zg9lu 7 місяців тому

    I saw the movie on UA-cam recently, didn't know this book was real.

  • @lukasoudshoorn5410
    @lukasoudshoorn5410 8 місяців тому

    And here I was, thinking this would be about the Eliksni

  • @RunDoe
    @RunDoe 8 місяців тому

    Did you see Matthews hidden hand?

  • @psjasker
    @psjasker 9 місяців тому

    Well, they weren’t producing widgets. This was a work of reverence and faith.

  • @fr.michaelknipe4839
    @fr.michaelknipe4839 Рік тому

    Wow 🤩