How Do Runways Get Their Numbers?

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  • Опубліковано 19 лют 2022
  • Runways can mark either the beginning or the end of a journey, both literally and symbolically. These paved strips have a special place in certain passengers’ hearts, as, for some of us, either takeoff or landing is our favorite part of a flight. But while on these journeys, you may have noticed that each runway is marked with a number at either end. But how exactly are these decided? For those who haven’t figured it out yet, let’s explain how things work...
    Article link: simpleflying.com/runway-numbe...
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 89

  • @rajayjain5932
    @rajayjain5932 2 роки тому +49

    Take off is the favorite part for listening to the spool up of the engines and landing for looking at the reverse thrust operation 😌

  • @stradivarioushardhiantz5179
    @stradivarioushardhiantz5179 2 роки тому +21

    Interesting Simple Flying contents;
    1. Airlines Alliances
    2. Long Haul by Simple Flying; Codes behind plane names
    3. Aircraft certification
    4. Livery Cheatline
    5. Runway numbers

  • @MaxCheng95
    @MaxCheng95 2 роки тому +22

    I’ve got people asking me “why is there a runway 7 without a runway 1 to 6” and I find that amusing sometimes

  • @ecclestonsangel
    @ecclestonsangel 2 роки тому +29

    This was really interesting. I knew that L,R,C meant Left, Right, Centre but not how they got their numbers. Had never heard of the "water runways" either. Take offs and landings are my favourite parts! The rest of it is kinda like sitting around your living room. You are going so fast you can't really feel like you're moving at all!
    My favourite airport to fly in and out of is MYR. I love how the plane always takes you for a circuit around the beach and ocean before coming in for a landing!

  • @abbeschakchouk9060
    @abbeschakchouk9060 2 роки тому +15

    The reference in this case is magnetic north , not true north. Would it be true north , they should not change over time.

  • @BREADCRUMB
    @BREADCRUMB 2 роки тому +40

    Seems like a topic we should make a video about!

  • @neilsuri
    @neilsuri 2 роки тому +4

    Just a small correction, the HEADING given to us by ATC are bearings with reference to MAGNETIC NORTH and NOT TRUE NORTH

  • @tommy150104
    @tommy150104 2 роки тому +6

    It’s referenced to the magnetic north, not true north.

    • @solracer66
      @solracer66 2 роки тому

      Both runway numbering and aircraft headings are relative to magnetic north, correct.

  • @aerodynamicist4
    @aerodynamicist4 2 роки тому +12

    In Grand Theft Auto V, at Los Santos International Airport, the runways have the correct labels.
    It's a small thing, it has zero impact on the game, but when I noticed that it blew my mind.

  • @voidblock4700
    @voidblock4700 2 роки тому +2

    short answer: All runways are numbered based on the magnetic azimuth (compass bearing) in which a runway is aligned. There are 360 degrees on a compass . The opposite end of the runway always deviates 180 degrees and is therefore numbered 18 higher or lower.

  • @jasonpayne1240
    @jasonpayne1240 2 роки тому +2

    Great video, never knew about the “w” designation. Thanks!

  • @CATHAYOASIS
    @CATHAYOASIS 2 роки тому +1

    The old Hong Kong Kai Tak Airport 13/ 31 runway is my favorite to take off from and land on

  • @mathuringarcier
    @mathuringarcier 2 роки тому +1

    *DID you know?*
    In Brussels Airport,
    Runways 25L/07R and 25R/07L have *parallel numbers* but actually have a *5° difference:*
    Runway 25L/07R being *249°/069°* and 25R/07L one being *245°/065°*.

  • @prajwalramgond4192
    @prajwalramgond4192 2 роки тому +3

    Very interesting i had always wondered how they number runways thanks for the info guys!

  • @DreamlinerFan2016
    @DreamlinerFan2016 2 роки тому +4

    Good topic! Usually airports like SFO or HNL are my favorite airports for takeoffs and landings since they are situated around water.

    • @audiocrush
      @audiocrush Рік тому

      Agreed, water makes it very scenic.
      But also for a very abrupt stop if the plane were to overshoot the runway :D

  • @sergiostabio
    @sergiostabio 2 роки тому

    Thank you! That was SUPER helpful. I've always been so confused by all the numbers and letters... Now it makes sense.

  • @09_aviation
    @09_aviation 2 роки тому

    Well explained! Thank you :)

  • @Zebacha
    @Zebacha 2 роки тому +3

    @simpleflying Pretty poor effort that you talked about runway magnetic headings being aligned with "True North". I think you need to revisit your PPL Navigation book.
    True North is the Northern most location of the Earth's spinning axis. It is a fixed location. Magnetic North is the Northern most point on the Earth where the magnetic flux fields go perpendicular to the Earth's surface. This position changes slightly day by day, resulting in the occasional change to runway heading designators such as at Stansted. This would not happen if they were designated based on True North, as it doesn't change.
    It is a very important distinction for aviation navigation, which you really should have done better on.

  • @Mike-ccu
    @Mike-ccu 2 роки тому

    Very interesting, thank you !!😀

  • @alberdehaas9858
    @alberdehaas9858 2 роки тому

    I love Polderbaan at Schiphol airport. I landed and took af a few times back to Canada. I also went to visit the runway one Sunday at the vieuwers side

  • @ivanandhyiswara3333
    @ivanandhyiswara3333 2 роки тому

    Great informative video, again.
    Runway 10/28 at BON is my favourite, of course when landing on RW 10. Quite sad when I have to go home to AMS.

  • @justplanenuts5541
    @justplanenuts5541 2 роки тому

    I love taking off from Gatwick because you get to see Dunsfold Aerodrome as you leave.

  • @mohamedirshad.10
    @mohamedirshad.10 2 роки тому +2

    2:52 If one side of the runway is 7 shouldn't the other side be 29 ? When added they become 36 (360*)

    • @taylora5224
      @taylora5224 2 роки тому +1

      The other side is the reciprocal, so the other side of runway 7 is 25.

    • @derekturnswood
      @derekturnswood 8 місяців тому

      @@taylora5224on some of the maps shown here, that is clearly not the case.

  • @pilotographer
    @pilotographer 2 роки тому +6

    Magnetic North not True North

  • @nurrizadjatmiko21
    @nurrizadjatmiko21 2 роки тому

    Because i am an avgeek for 4 years. My favorite part is both takeoff and landing. Btw, I like this very good topic video👍👍

  • @TheGalonator
    @TheGalonator 2 роки тому

    Where was this video a few months ago when I needed it?

  • @garyjeffries1041
    @garyjeffries1041 2 роки тому +1

    You do videos based on Canadian aviation as myself as Canadian I'd love to see your work Canada 🇨🇦 based

    • @MarcusNesbitt4
      @MarcusNesbitt4 2 роки тому +1

      Go check out Alex Proglowski - he's very into Canadian aviation!

  • @grgr3074
    @grgr3074 2 роки тому

    excellent......makes sense now.

  • @737Garrus
    @737Garrus 2 роки тому

    My favorite Runway to land on is the 05 side of SPU/LDSP's 05/23.

  • @Jet-Pack
    @Jet-Pack 2 роки тому +2

    Well actually headings are magnetic compass courses, not true tracks across the ground.

  • @chrisgironde6669
    @chrisgironde6669 2 роки тому +2

    Not to hot on Copenhagen (kastrup) Airport
    Has two parallel runways but one only starts a little way beyond the end of the other, hence if the appropriate runway furthest away from airport buildings is being used for takeoff an aircraft could inadvertently cross in front of a landing aircraft even without crossing the physical runway
    Had a missed approach once because of this

    • @denelson83
      @denelson83 2 роки тому

      I do not understand this. How would they inadvertently cross?

    • @chrisgironde6669
      @chrisgironde6669 2 роки тому

      @@denelson83 simple really
      To get from airport buildings to start of one of the runways an aircraft has to taxi along taxiways that take them past the end of the other runway
      If that taxi-ing aircraft doesn’t listen to ATC properly they will cross via taxiway past end of other runway
      If an aircraft is landing on that runway they become a hazard

  • @garyjeffries1041
    @garyjeffries1041 2 роки тому +1

    Mine favorite runway is from Vancouver BC over the ocean and half loop toward Alberta and 07L at yyz Toronto Ontario Canada 🇨🇦

    • @timothybogle1461
      @timothybogle1461 Рік тому

      Yyz doesn't have a 7L. Do you mean 6L which is next to the 401?

  • @sidewalk__
    @sidewalk__ 2 роки тому +1

    Here to save you 4 minutes: Runways get their number from their heading and, if runways are parallel, L, R, C (Left, Right and Centre) are used to differentiate

  • @talbothattingh9855
    @talbothattingh9855 2 роки тому

    SIMPLE FLYING , what you said make sense but what if you landing from the other side. Then left is right and right is left so how do they then explain that.

    • @LeifNelandDk
      @LeifNelandDk 2 роки тому +1

      You have for instance 9R/27L
      Just as the right lane going in one direction is the left lane when you turn around.

    • @talbothattingh9855
      @talbothattingh9855 2 роки тому

      @@LeifNelandDk Thank you

  • @ATIMELINEOFAVIATION
    @ATIMELINEOFAVIATION 2 роки тому +1

    My favorite runway is probably the reef runway (08R/ 26L) at Honolulu

  • @AndreaIppolitoIppo
    @AndreaIppolitoIppo 2 роки тому +1

    Not sure I understand what comes after the slash?

    • @LeifNelandDk
      @LeifNelandDk 2 роки тому +1

      The other direction

    • @magical_catgirl
      @magical_catgirl 2 роки тому +2

      An East/West runway is runway 09/27. The aircraft can land from either direction, so each end has its own number to match with the direction the aircraft is moving towards the runway.
      An aircraft approaching this runway from the east (thus moving west) will land on runway 27, while an aircraft coming from the other direction would land on runway 09, despite both being the same stretch of pavement.

    • @AndreaIppolitoIppo
      @AndreaIppolitoIppo 2 роки тому

      Oh right that makes sense, thanks for to both of you

  • @ankitsharma-gx6wl
    @ankitsharma-gx6wl 2 роки тому

    yes i knew that priorly

  • @dewiz9596
    @dewiz9596 2 роки тому +2

    Long before I became a pilot, I would drive by Runway 25 at YOW and wonder where the other 24 were . . . 😀

    • @737Garrus
      @737Garrus 2 роки тому

      LOL!!! Made me laugh!

  • @bijaysitaula7006
    @bijaysitaula7006 Рік тому

    My Favorite Runway is Japan Haneda Airport 05 and 23 .

  • @remigiochilaule1961
    @remigiochilaule1961 2 роки тому

    I didnt know. But the L and R distinction has caused confusion in the history of aviation, including some fatal incidents (for instance i remember one in which a plane landing on a closed runway and killing a construction worker). Is it really necessary to keep names as headings? Why not simply choose clearly different names that cannot be confused under any circumstance?

  • @jackhay4478
    @jackhay4478 2 роки тому

    It’s the direction they’re heading!

  • @arinjayurs378
    @arinjayurs378 2 роки тому

    After a week of seeing airport runway information I got to know that one runway can be used from both the directions and their markings are different.

  • @edvaira6891
    @edvaira6891 2 роки тому

    Explains to me why the single runway at my home airport, San Diego International , can be either 27, when taking off to the west, or, rarely, 9, when taking off towards the east (as well as downtown San Diego…Yikes!) when it is particularly foggy…

    • @LeifNelandDk
      @LeifNelandDk 2 роки тому

      There are 180 degrees between either direction, so the difference between the number is 18.
      If you fly heading 90, i e. East, you use runway 9, if you fly heading 270, i e. West, you use runway 27. Even if it's the same strip of concrete.
      And as you always start and land against the wind, noone are using both directions at the same time.

  • @marwoodliu
    @marwoodliu 2 роки тому

    Runway headings are based on magnetic north, instead of true. Otherwise Gatwick wouldn't have needed to rename their runway because only magnetic heading shifts, not true heading:)

  • @treatswithfaisal5457
    @treatswithfaisal5457 2 роки тому +1

    Same content of video published already

  • @HesJustSteven
    @HesJustSteven 2 роки тому +1

    “You’re clear to land on 22 water”

  • @sam-nariman6236
    @sam-nariman6236 2 роки тому

    I live in Iran and interestingly the most of the runways are 29/11. I don't know why but I checked and can't find any other direction.

    • @shrimpflea
      @shrimpflea 2 роки тому +2

      Runways are usually designed according to prevailing winds. Maybe that's the reason?

  • @Ali-pt2vy
    @Ali-pt2vy 2 роки тому

    The MEA landing at 0:18 tho 😶

  • @PavlosPapageorgiou
    @PavlosPapageorgiou 2 роки тому

    I'm impressed that pilots can navigate airfields more so than that they can fly planes.

  • @ericdiaz6236
    @ericdiaz6236 3 місяці тому

    my favorite runways are in los angeles lax

  • @cshan2313
    @cshan2313 2 роки тому

    7L from KDAB

  • @denelson83
    @denelson83 2 роки тому

    Planes do not navigate by true headings, except in the far north or in Antarctica.

  • @mr.verification9993
    @mr.verification9993 2 роки тому

    To save people 4 minutes of time: Planes have headings to know which direction they're going, so the runways are numbered based on the direction they face from the view you look at it.

  • @marilynmonroeaviationhd
    @marilynmonroeaviationhd 2 роки тому

    26L at yvr

  • @theslayzinn
    @theslayzinn 2 роки тому

    You lost me SO fast LOL

  • @ewiz2950
    @ewiz2950 2 роки тому

    the only part of runway i like is... "XXXX Go Around, Runway occupied" and followed by toga thrust...

  • @bryan52mirabel
    @bryan52mirabel 2 роки тому

    😮

  • @oxfordz5182
    @oxfordz5182 2 роки тому

    23

  • @LeifNelandDk
    @LeifNelandDk 2 роки тому +1

    You should have mentioned why each runway has two numbers, and the relationship between them.
    I of course know, but for the less educated masses... ;-)

  • @m8rc3l
    @m8rc3l 2 роки тому

    My favorite runway is 06/24 at Rotterdam Airport. Used to live in the approach path to rwy 24 and nowadays I’m living near the approach to rwy 6.

  • @ethanizer3678
    @ethanizer3678 2 роки тому

    3rd

  • @virajsaraogi4087
    @virajsaraogi4087 2 роки тому

    First

  • @evolancer211
    @evolancer211 2 роки тому

    I'm guessing they line up with latitude/longitude? Pre watch guess
    Edit: yup wrong haha

  • @RodolfoNeuhaus
    @RodolfoNeuhaus 2 роки тому +1

    Still not clear.

  • @lewiskelly14
    @lewiskelly14 2 роки тому

    Confusing video where better graphics could have helped

  • @ErraticPT
    @ErraticPT 2 роки тому

    Hardly rocket science to be honest!

  • @spelldaddy5386
    @spelldaddy5386 2 роки тому

    Heading minus 0. End of story

    • @shrimpflea
      @shrimpflea 2 роки тому

      Rounded up

    • @spelldaddy5386
      @spelldaddy5386 2 роки тому

      @@shrimpflea not necessarily, it is sometimes rounded down

  • @4evertrue830
    @4evertrue830 2 роки тому

    No, you have simply made it confusing instead of making it simply easy to understand....

  • @bettyphelps5122
    @bettyphelps5122 2 роки тому

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