How Contagious Is A Single Sneeze?

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  • Опубліковано 1 лис 2018
  • How far can your germs travel in sneezes? Turns out, it’s not just about the biggest droplets, but also the smaller ones that stay in the air. The cloud of exhaled air that comes out of your mouth when you sneeze can potentially travel farther and wider than previously expected.
    Read more from the Bourouiba Research Group here: lbourouiba.mit.edu/
    ------------------------------------------------------
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    ------------------------------------------------------
    Following is a transcript of the video:
    Achoo!
    Are you sick? Don't you dare sneeze on me!
    Do you know how far your germs can travel?
    Normally, you hold about half a liter of fluid in your lungs. So when you sneeze, you’re able to spray as much as a water bottle’s worth of mucus into the air around you.
    It shoots out of your mouth in the form of moist, germ-infested sheets, traveling at up to to 35 meters per second. That’s fast enough to give you a speeding ticket on a highway. Once that sheet hits the air, it expands, breaking up into snotty strings, then a series of different-sized droplets all trapped in a turbulent gas cloud.
    One brave group at MIT discovered that the biggest droplets can travel up to 2 meters- about the distance between your desk and two desks down.
    But most other droplets? Those travel much farther- up to 8 meters. That’s about 5 desk lengths!
    Not only that: The germ-infested gas cloud is less dense than the air around it. So, it rises upwards, right to where ventilation systems and other people’s unsuspecting noses and mouths await. And even though these are relatively smaller droplets, they’re probably still teeming with harmful pathogens, like the flu virus. Even worse - depending on ventilation - they can spread through a room in just a few seconds, and remain suspended for up to 10 minutes!
    Now, if you happen to notice someone around you sneeze or cough, you can hold your breath as you move out of range. But during flu season, that might not be enough, because there are danger zones everywhere- specifically on surfaces like desks, door knobs, and especially steel handrails.
    Turns out, the flu virus has been found to survive for 24 hours on a steel surface, and if you touch that surface and don’t wash your hands before eating, you may have just gotten infected.
    So, let’s say you show up to work sick with the flu one day, and you start to sneeze. Now, according to one study, you’ll probably infect 1 to 2 other people. You’re clearly showing symptoms of the flu. However, it takes a few days for symptoms to show up in the other people you infect. So, those poor souls unknowingly also come to work sick over the next few days and potentially infect 1 or 2 more people. In an office of 100 desks, this could mean 10 or 15 sick people by the end of two weeks! That’s over 10% of the office.
    And all of it started with just one sick person: You. All thanks to the germ-laden cloud you so generously shared.
    So, next time you’re not feeling great, and sneezing up a storm, think about your poor coworkers and take a sick day for yourself. And them.
    How Contagious Is A Single Sneeze?
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 692

  • @MathiasLeif
    @MathiasLeif 5 років тому +320

    This is why I hate people who don’t sneeze or cough in their elbow

    • @digitalcyclone7218
      @digitalcyclone7218 5 років тому +6

      @@colonelcat8639
      i feel sorry for you.

    • @MathiasLeif
      @MathiasLeif 5 років тому +45

      ColonelCat You know what’s worse? All my family members refuse to cough in their elbow. I get sick from them every time. My dad also never washes his hands...

    • @colonelcat8639
      @colonelcat8639 5 років тому +2

      Digital Cyclone well, 1 week of cold symptoms, 1 day of fever symptoms, then 3 more weeks of coughing-up phlegm.

    • @melanier7309
      @melanier7309 5 років тому +12

      There's a coworker that I don't speak to. He never covers his mouth during a sneeze or cough. To make matters worse, he spits in the garbage can. Not only is he spreading his respiratory droplets, he's a stubborn know it all and nasty!

    • @MathiasLeif
      @MathiasLeif 5 років тому +3

      @@melanier7309 Sounds horrible.

  • @ansonhu8795
    @ansonhu8795 5 років тому +504

    My sneeze doesn’t go further than my elbow: because im cultured

    • @mel9662
      @mel9662 5 років тому +38

      Anson Hu, that does help a lot but there are still nano particles being spread because your elbow does not fully cover your mouth as you sneeze. At least you have enough respect to cover your mouth because it is so disgusting when you see someone just sneeze with their mouth wide open!! I do my best to pull the collar of my shirt over my mouth if possible. If anyone gets infected it would be me!! Lol

    • @Halo3ninja28
      @Halo3ninja28 5 років тому +5

      Considering you're a live creature, I have a feeling that the germs will just fester and spread on your body/clothes anyway, and you're likely to spread it some other way after that. At work you're constantly touching and brushing again other things. Better off covering your entire mouth with a napkin or staying home. The likelihood of catching all sneezes whilst sick is pretty low.

    • @MochYee
      @MochYee 5 років тому +32

      And then there are people who sneeze into their hand instead of their elbow.
      >_>

    • @MochYee
      @MochYee 5 років тому +1

      @MintyGacha Oof

    • @KrisD007
      @KrisD007 4 роки тому +7

      I told my students to sneeze inside their shirts. It's their goo from their body, so it should stay on their body. And their clothes get washed so where's the hard part?

  • @just-a-silly-goofy-guy
    @just-a-silly-goofy-guy 5 років тому +512

    I suddenly picture a war zone but instead of bullets it's just a bunch of people sneezing

    • @wulf768
      @wulf768 5 років тому +5

      Lol

    • @idkidk-id8it
      @idkidk-id8it 5 років тому

      kremit the frog lol i saw u in the infographics show.

    • @PrismC
      @PrismC 5 років тому +4

      Time to write a novel in which sneezing is the primary weapon used in war.

    • @phetpham1037
      @phetpham1037 5 років тому +5

      Achoo pew pew pew pew

    • @thinkinofanameidunno7816
      @thinkinofanameidunno7816 5 років тому

      lol

  • @calvinbastidas9875
    @calvinbastidas9875 4 роки тому +88

    Coronavirus: You’ve underestimated my power

    • @Jorgoz2
      @Jorgoz2 3 роки тому +9

      The sneeze is the new coronavirus
      Coronavirus is the new sneeze

  • @unleashingpotential-psycho9433
    @unleashingpotential-psycho9433 5 років тому +354

    This video is going to traumatize a lot of people 🕷

    • @theluluexpress8528
      @theluluexpress8528 5 років тому +2

      Sure, its as dangerous as ebola

    • @McMoisty
      @McMoisty 5 років тому +6

      Why do I watch these types of videos?

    • @jeevajp2574
      @jeevajp2574 5 років тому

      Why do I see you every where I go?

    • @allymills7089
      @allymills7089 5 років тому +3

      It did

    • @priskakeisha1983
      @priskakeisha1983 5 років тому +1

      Lol I thought the spiders are real and i was *FREAKING OUT*

  • @bucketcrab8641
    @bucketcrab8641 5 років тому +77

    0:28 Well you can say that my nose was running...too fast

    • @MistaMasta420
      @MistaMasta420 5 років тому +1

      The door is this wa--
      Wait that was actually pretty good.

  • @kirinfire9960
    @kirinfire9960 4 роки тому +40

    considering sending this to my mom because she doesn’t cover her mouth whenever she sneezes 🤢

  • @CoolingTool
    @CoolingTool 5 років тому +385

    Can my sneeze reach the moon?

    • @WindowsSaturn
      @WindowsSaturn 5 років тому +35

      yes, it can reach andromeda as well

    • @hollowworld7137
      @hollowworld7137 5 років тому +8

      @@WindowsSaturn ;-; well then

    • @hollowworld7137
      @hollowworld7137 5 років тому +1

      Found out that's because you can sneeze in 0G XD

    • @sixpackedpancake7501
      @sixpackedpancake7501 5 років тому +5

      CoolingTool it can travel to 18 light years

    • @Shaf11_8
      @Shaf11_8 5 років тому +5

      It can reach the edge of the universe

  • @CarolDickenson
    @CarolDickenson 4 роки тому +52

    This video should be mandatory to watch in all school systems and work place! THANK YOU.

  • @eskimoof4804
    @eskimoof4804 4 роки тому +7

    This video is just another reminder to COVER YOUR GODDAMN SNEEZES

  • @coronavirus1348
    @coronavirus1348 3 роки тому +7

    Me: *WRITE THAT DOWN, WRITE THAT DOWN*

    • @uoppsdn2459
      @uoppsdn2459 3 роки тому

      2020: don't give me anymore ideas.

  • @samueljames4005
    @samueljames4005 5 років тому +9

    I hold my breath when people sneeze but try to be slick to not offend them.

  • @mick6384
    @mick6384 5 років тому +6

    This should be shown at every job orientation

  • @lmfao7224
    @lmfao7224 4 роки тому +107

    Who else is watching this during the coronavirus pandemic?

  • @tabassumsheikh6974
    @tabassumsheikh6974 5 років тому +100

    now im never gonna breath in flu season.

    • @aircraft2
      @aircraft2 5 років тому +9

      What r u? A dolphin? Bring a gas mask.

    • @shark_lover3147
      @shark_lover3147 5 років тому +1

      Good luck on that task

    • @user-qt9cb2wu1y
      @user-qt9cb2wu1y 5 років тому +1

      @@aircraft2 good idea

    • @tabassumsheikh6974
      @tabassumsheikh6974 5 років тому +2

      @@aircraft2 not a dolphin but those germs pisses me off 😆

    • @Swess2908
      @Swess2908 5 років тому +1

      I always take a full tank of oxygen to class.

  • @feliciasuharja4466
    @feliciasuharja4466 3 роки тому +4

    This video should show up much more on COVID-19 Pandemic

  • @hamzamahmood9565
    @hamzamahmood9565 5 років тому +29

    I wish my sneeze was as cute.

  • @angusrhoton7114
    @angusrhoton7114 5 років тому +12

    Thank you for making my germaphobia worse.

  • @kingdean3574
    @kingdean3574 5 років тому +8

    Simple solution : Cover your mouth whenever you sneeze 🤧💦👍

  • @Zeytrixx
    @Zeytrixx 5 років тому +143

    So my sneezes can reach outer space?

    • @masanobumaou
      @masanobumaou 5 років тому +13

      If U sneez on an astronaute, probaby.

    • @theluluexpress8528
      @theluluexpress8528 5 років тому +5

      Oh my god, how do people think such a thing is close to possible. Its like saying my fart causes more global warming than China

    • @acupoftaeandsomekookies6464
      @acupoftaeandsomekookies6464 5 років тому

      Yes. Yes it can. 😂

    • @mg1881
      @mg1881 4 роки тому

      @@theluluexpress8528 Work on your diet - just a suggestion.

    • @emiliamurton3313
      @emiliamurton3313 4 роки тому

      i gess

  • @Rel1369
    @Rel1369 5 років тому +17

    While it might be fine to say "don't go to work" but how many times do employers say to come in as they need you and surely your not that sick. The pressure to still go to work is high coupled with the number of people that feel 'less' if they let being sick stop them from working don't help the spread of infections.

  • @yoru2236
    @yoru2236 5 років тому +74

    Can i show this video as an excuse?

  • @songquangoh2456
    @songquangoh2456 5 років тому +54

    My school would force me to come to school, even if I got a cold, because you can just sneeze on your arms.

    • @gfdfdgfdghgdhs234
      @gfdfdgfdghgdhs234 5 років тому +12

      ...and stay sick for much longer

    • @swaggydutchieisback7760
      @swaggydutchieisback7760 5 років тому

      i just pretend i'm not sick and then it is fine actually i don't think i have ever been sick.

  • @sofiavenegas7262
    @sofiavenegas7262 5 років тому +7

    I literally sneezed WHILE I was clicking this😂

  • @adventurefighter7501
    @adventurefighter7501 5 років тому +7

    This is what happens in class sometimes!
    Only one sick person infects the others and gets cured leaving the whole class sick

  • @xxtjxx6995
    @xxtjxx6995 4 роки тому +4

    And this guys, is why taking time off work is important when sick

  • @allymills7089
    @allymills7089 5 років тому +4

    Me at school during flu season 1:41

  • @shttnmoney9434
    @shttnmoney9434 5 років тому +4

    You probably made some people tramatized.

  • @dontmindme.imjustafraidofe9327
    @dontmindme.imjustafraidofe9327 4 роки тому +4

    The other day a person sneezed in front of me and snot came out, and then it drilled to the floor. I was around food, so now every time I eat I get scared, and I make sure that I sneeze and cough into my elbow.

  • @o_tout0
    @o_tout0 5 років тому +2

    GETTING EXCUSE AT WORK FOR SNEEZING

  • @m.b.575
    @m.b.575 4 роки тому +9

    It would have been great to include how to prevent spreading those germ ridden sneezes from reaching his neighboring desks.... BY WEARING A MASK!!!

  • @MK-fk4kp
    @MK-fk4kp 5 років тому +8

    animations and story line are hilarious!! 😂😂

  • @Yelsel
    @Yelsel 5 років тому +1

    Now I know how to stop my friends from sneezing in front of me.

  • @augustinbrainsabordio2732
    @augustinbrainsabordio2732 5 років тому +2

    The sneeze travelled so far it made me sneeze watching this video

  • @DD-gz1sv
    @DD-gz1sv 4 роки тому +4

    Legend says that the guy still sneezes

  • @PixelVarnox
    @PixelVarnox 5 років тому +121

    or you know, you can just cover your mouth.

    • @OMG-ih5ru
      @OMG-ih5ru 5 років тому +6

      If you sneeze on your hands, and touch someone or touch food, that person or your food could possibly be infected.

    • @antrakulkarni
      @antrakulkarni 5 років тому +8

      Use a tissue then?

    • @kimdokja320
      @kimdokja320 5 років тому

      @@solareclair357 wait how do you sneeze on your elbow? (I really dont know)

    • @paulinius
      @paulinius 5 років тому +6

      @@kimdokja320 you don't sneeze on your elbow. You sneeze on the part between your arm and your muscle which is behind the elbow.

    • @mariafe7050
      @mariafe7050 5 років тому +2

      Then wash your hands!

  • @sojuu3097
    @sojuu3097 4 роки тому +3

    1:31 that's what i do everytime people that is near to me sneezes😂

  • @BATMAN-eh3kp
    @BATMAN-eh3kp 5 років тому +3

    Next video:
    *_How far can a fart travel_*

  • @AntonioGarcia-ud9hp
    @AntonioGarcia-ud9hp 5 років тому +12

    A water bottle's worth of mucus EACH SNEEZE?!?! Yeah I'm not buying that

  • @itaybron
    @itaybron 5 років тому +5

    I used to work at a hospital where they thaught us to sneeze into our elbows

  • @alvaroee14
    @alvaroee14 5 років тому +7

    “Did you find someone to cover your shift?”

  • @intansabrinasaad
    @intansabrinasaad 4 роки тому +2

    Dads: am I a joke to you?

  • @robert_costello
    @robert_costello 4 роки тому +23

    Who else is here after Coronavirus?

  • @stinkytofu5616
    @stinkytofu5616 5 років тому +4

    ...wait until you take microbiology.

  • @jenz3603
    @jenz3603 3 роки тому

    Awesome video! Visiting here from 2021!!

  • @tensionfam667
    @tensionfam667 5 років тому +10

    So basically I’m going to work now when I got the flu
    Because I don’t like my coworkers 😂

  • @atikahrostam5778
    @atikahrostam5778 5 років тому +3

    Watching this while having a flu.

  • @happyboy2999
    @happyboy2999 4 роки тому +3

    0:55 dang

  • @joshual.7900
    @joshual.7900 3 роки тому +2

    Anyone watching during COVID-19?

  • @aceo_o2295
    @aceo_o2295 4 місяці тому

    I'm considering displaying this in every screen in the world

  • @victorsvidss
    @victorsvidss 5 років тому +8

    Since no one will read this I like to tell people to say ahhh and then quickly blast a sneeze directly into their mouth

  • @littytitty1094
    @littytitty1094 3 роки тому +4

    There is no way that you are able to spray a water bottle of mucus when you sneeze. It has to be in the low single mililiter digits, like 2-3ml per sneeze. Not half a liter!!

  • @kingcc9999
    @kingcc9999 5 років тому +20

    Unless I’m puking up blood my mom will make me go to school

  • @pappo16
    @pappo16 5 років тому +4

    Just cover your mouth during sneezing, dammit! :D

  • @jasontungjw
    @jasontungjw 5 років тому +2

    People need to practise common sense when they are sick. I used to have an ex colleague who was sick but she refused to take medical leave and she spread the virus to me and a few other colleagues which made me quite annoyed 🙄🙄😑😑

  • @dontmindme.imjustafraidofe9327
    @dontmindme.imjustafraidofe9327 5 років тому +2

    The only person I’m infecting is me, into my elbow. I do it without even thinking about it now!

  • @fredhenley1903
    @fredhenley1903 2 місяці тому

    Bosses watching this like, "naw, dont take a sick day for nobody."

  • @seededsoul
    @seededsoul 5 років тому +1

    The 35 m/s (80 mph for My Fellow Muricans) is deceptive. The viscosity of air becomes a significant factor in slowing down the tiny droplets we sneeze out. Even a small burst of air will slow down quickly. What DOES travel further, is when the burst of air collapses into a toroid vortex, this little donut miasma can travel far (albeit much much slower).

  • @ktbaiman5990
    @ktbaiman5990 5 років тому +3

    1:36 objective:
    SURVIVE

  • @AbdullahHayatKhan
    @AbdullahHayatKhan 5 років тому +41

    What if we sneeze by covering mouth with handkerchief?

    • @xxikron5145
      @xxikron5145 5 років тому +16

      Then the handkerchief gets infected and everybody else is safe

    • @JK-vk5si
      @JK-vk5si 5 років тому +20

      stop abusing handkerchiefs
      jk

    • @emptytoiletpaperroll9112
      @emptytoiletpaperroll9112 5 років тому +4

      That's sexual harassment!!.. No, it's rapee!! HELP IT'S A RAPEE, HELP!! THIS GUY IS A RAPIST!!!1!!

    • @AbdullahHayatKhan
      @AbdullahHayatKhan 5 років тому +1

      @@emptytoiletpaperroll9112 huh? R u crazy!!

    • @emptytoiletpaperroll9112
      @emptytoiletpaperroll9112 5 років тому +3

      @@AbdullahHayatKhan It's the favorite line of the feminists

  • @yzdenkochanliev3730
    @yzdenkochanliev3730 5 років тому +1

    This is why you put your hand in your mouth when sneezing

  • @roarexbeabbyel5148
    @roarexbeabbyel5148 4 роки тому +1

    20:38 thanks for saying im so generous!! 😋

  • @sam.aevelia5988
    @sam.aevelia5988 5 років тому +1

    Interesting video.

  • @jadhenpangilinan4692
    @jadhenpangilinan4692 5 років тому +1

    I literally just sneezed 5 seconds before clicking to this vid

  • @pink99644
    @pink99644 5 років тому +4

    LOL, I sneeze a minute ago before watching this video! XDDDDDDD

  • @Trioptic3D
    @Trioptic3D 5 років тому +2

    What about covering your mouth when you sneeze?

  • @theluluexpress8528
    @theluluexpress8528 5 років тому +1

    Also higher distance=lower concentration of germs, so, whats the point of this?

  • @awgenization
    @awgenization 5 років тому +2

    *Intercontinental balistic sneeze*

  • @hadoukenhadouken9219
    @hadoukenhadouken9219 5 років тому

    Next time your shopping in a grocery store can you're picking out the freshest stack of asparagus think twice.

  • @heristyono4755
    @heristyono4755 5 років тому +1

    Your immune system is laughing at you freaking out

  • @wolfscent8386
    @wolfscent8386 5 років тому +14

    I know that when a teacher I had in primary school sneezed in the classroom, I could SMELL it from all across the room, and it happened most of the time he sneezed. It always that SAME smell. So like, yeah we were basically inhaling those germs

  • @whoopsala2589
    @whoopsala2589 5 років тому +1

    I fuckin hate it that ppl dont understand how disgusting and potentially harmful it is when u dont close ur mouth when u sneeze

  • @lolnubz4778
    @lolnubz4778 5 років тому +2

    why did i watch this now im paranoid

  • @itaybron
    @itaybron 5 років тому +2

    Madagascar has closed it's port

  • @DarkShadow0_0
    @DarkShadow0_0 5 років тому +1

    This video made me sneeze

  • @nedplatz5126
    @nedplatz5126 5 років тому

    Well if i was going to sneeze then cover my mouth when it's going out then wash my hands will it still spread?

  • @McMoisty
    @McMoisty 5 років тому

    Why do I keep watching these types of videos

  • @E1zzzZ
    @E1zzzZ 5 років тому

    I don't know if this is a more effective way of keeping my sneeze from spreading to other things or people, but I cup my mouth with both my hands and sneeze. I close both my hands together and walk to a sink, and then I use anything but my hands to turn the handle to rinse my hands. Is this smart or am I just an idiot? This also isn't reliable because haha, there won't be a sink everywhere.

  • @subscriberswithnovideos-bc7xe
    @subscriberswithnovideos-bc7xe 5 років тому +1

    I sneezed while watching this video😂🤣

  • @donatrushiti8907
    @donatrushiti8907 5 років тому

    Thats why my boss must give me a free day

  • @popfan125
    @popfan125 4 роки тому +5

    I sneeze even when I am not sick. Kind of surprising.

    • @dwdunn5601
      @dwdunn5601 2 роки тому

      Allergic response to air pollutant (dust-- pollen--mold--chemical---++++ )

    • @GalaxyGamerRBXOffical
      @GalaxyGamerRBXOffical Рік тому +1

      Because of the allgery's around your area thats why u sneeze when ur not sick

    • @popfan125
      @popfan125 Рік тому +1

      @@GalaxyGamerRBXOffical Well I knew that after that comment from 3 years ago approx. But thanks anyways, even if it’s after I knew that. It’s fine though.

  • @rom909
    @rom909 3 дні тому

    0:16 you hold half a liter of liquid in your lungs but you're not going to sneeze it all out with a sneeze. Hilarious

  • @iceypumpkinhead
    @iceypumpkinhead 5 років тому

    Sibling: *sneezes*
    Me: *dives into a blanket*

  • @herschel3810
    @herschel3810 5 років тому

    When he said dont you dare sneeze on me i instantly sneezed

  • @Superman20000
    @Superman20000 5 років тому +2

    Moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist moist

  • @yoonminly8440
    @yoonminly8440 5 років тому +3

    Blessh you

  • @xyyu8419
    @xyyu8419 4 роки тому +12

    This is the best video to explain why wearing a face mask is so important during coronavirus

  • @IvAreio
    @IvAreio 5 років тому

    When I got sick, I made the whole school get sick with me

  • @MythopoeicNavid
    @MythopoeicNavid 4 роки тому

    Good video.

  • @wayvescape
    @wayvescape 5 років тому +1

    So let this be a lesson, cover your sneezes and stay home if you have a fever!

  • @suspiciousindividual7657
    @suspiciousindividual7657 5 років тому

    "Take a sick day" lol what a joke really like many of us are able to do that without repercussions.

  • @vantablacc3264
    @vantablacc3264 5 років тому +12

    Gesundheit! Bless you...

  • @Aska222
    @Aska222 5 років тому +7

    Who the hell even sneezes without covering their face ..

  • @JuneLong25597
    @JuneLong25597 5 років тому

    That flu virus character reminds me of my life of a teenage robot

  • @cloroxbleach14
    @cloroxbleach14 5 років тому

    Hmm.. looks like i will be having at school

  • @MrPromerican
    @MrPromerican 4 роки тому +3

    Coronavirus brought me here....

  • @leroar7871
    @leroar7871 5 років тому

    Today in the news, *HURRICANE SNOT*

  • @rosli5484
    @rosli5484 5 років тому

    1:39 when people so hard to prank you

  • @bicboicdxx7065
    @bicboicdxx7065 4 роки тому

    I’m gonna sneeze at my friends
    Thanks for sharing

  • @frz04
    @frz04 5 років тому +5

    And this reminds me to get my flu jab...🙄