Relationship between bond prices and interest rates | Finance & Capital Markets | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 27 вер 2013
  • Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. Start practicing-and saving your progress-now: www.khanacademy.org/economics...
    Why bond prices move inversely to changes in interest rate. Created by Sal Khan.
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    Finance and capital markets on Khan Academy: Both corporations and governments can borrow money by selling bonds. This tutorial explains how this works and how bond prices relate to interest rates. In general, understanding this not only helps you with your own investing, but gives you a lens on the entire global economy.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 546

  • @Edwin-kv1eu
    @Edwin-kv1eu 3 роки тому +629

    Kahn helped me back in high school; now he’s helping me navigate the markets. Can’t get rid of this guy.

    • @jochem2710
      @jochem2710 3 роки тому +3

      Haha, great comment!

    • @salonibansal6043
      @salonibansal6043 2 роки тому +6

      Sameeeee. A big help in navigating and understanding the market concepts which I should have learned in school.

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому +1

      Hey I'm just curious, how has investing been going?

    • @A2Cap
      @A2Cap 2 роки тому +5

      @@PunmasterSTP horrible lmao nassy falling 3% everyday

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому +2

      @@A2Cap By nassy do you mean Nasdaq? Yeah I agree things might not be the best right now. But just like you can sail into the wind, I would suppose that bear markets can present their own opportunities…

  • @CRMills
    @CRMills Рік тому +122

    Thanks for explaining the SVB issue 9 years ago. Makes sense

  • @Lofibootleg
    @Lofibootleg 4 роки тому +284

    Hi, thank you so much for the video Sal!
    I would just like to add on in case anyone was struggling to make sense of the inverse relationship between interest rates and bond prices like I did. You can think of it as the following scenarios:
    1) If interest rates in general fall, the bond's interest rates become more attractive, so people will bid up the price of the bond.
    2) Likewise, if interest rates rise, people will no longer prefer the lower fixed interest rate paid by a bond, and their price will fall.
    Hope this helps :)

    • @ys5038
      @ys5038 4 роки тому +4

      thanks!

    • @ayaya864
      @ayaya864 4 роки тому +3

      Thank you

    • @AllYouWantAndMore
      @AllYouWantAndMore 4 роки тому +6

      Still don't get it

    • @JasonBong123
      @JasonBong123 4 роки тому +4

      This cleared it up for me. Thanks for the finishing touch kind sir!

    • @vivek447
      @vivek447 4 роки тому +5

      Hi Derek,
      Can you please explain what do you mean by interest rate here?

  • @ttfan3257
    @ttfan3257 3 роки тому +84

    Older bond will trade-at-discount-to-par ( ie older bond price falls) , when interest rates rise (for newer bonds)
    Older bond will trade-at-premium-to-par ( ie older bond price rises) , when interest rates fall (for newer bonds)

    • @kingwoo1900
      @kingwoo1900 Рік тому +8

      So hypothetically does that means that we should buy bonds when the interest rate is the highest as one can profit from rising bond price when interest rate comes down ?

    • @vlad_shark
      @vlad_shark Рік тому

      @@kingwoo1900 Exactly. I think like in this way too

  • @realrobh
    @realrobh 5 років тому +65

    I don't know why I go to school. Why is it so much easier for me to learn from Khan Academy? ?!?!

  • @divyadixit5607
    @divyadixit5607 4 роки тому +8

    He knows everything. Just love Khan Academy

  • @Driving4bangers
    @Driving4bangers 4 роки тому +145

    Is this the smartest guy alive ? How does he know every concept

    • @capgains
      @capgains 4 роки тому +16

      Julian Hilgemann textbooks + genetics + will

    • @ITALIANO0110
      @ITALIANO0110 4 роки тому +1

      @Donald Borum is that hard

    • @DaBestAround
      @DaBestAround 4 роки тому +9

      @@ITALIANO0110 obviously! Extremely difficult. Also, requires a lot of hard work.

    • @ITALIANO0110
      @ITALIANO0110 4 роки тому +1

      @@DaBestAround sorry i meant MIT is it harder than other unis

    • @blankneverlosegaming6374
      @blankneverlosegaming6374 3 роки тому +7

      He was a Portfolio Manager at a hedge fund

  • @bb.edelweiss2199
    @bb.edelweiss2199 4 роки тому +7

    Great teacher, thank you for contributing !

  • @PrashantSingh-jj7wr
    @PrashantSingh-jj7wr 4 роки тому +5

    Best explanation available! Thanks a ton!

  • @Rendog2
    @Rendog2 3 роки тому +4

    Finally somebody's able to put it in language I understand. Thanks!

  • @timjacobs4457
    @timjacobs4457 10 років тому +19

    Thanks a lot for making this one! Just in time too, got stuck on my financing course and you pop up some videos.

  • @user-mv3jx2qx8r
    @user-mv3jx2qx8r 6 років тому +2

    amazingly clear explanation. Thanks so much

  • @jkxelor1295
    @jkxelor1295 Рік тому +2

    Boom! Thanks. I now know more about economics than Janet Yellen!

  • @catsmith7084
    @catsmith7084 4 роки тому +21

    Love it ! Finally now i get it ... also watched bonds explained . I have no finance education backgroud but i am now in the mortgage industry and i can definitely benefit from this !

    • @nagasako7
      @nagasako7 4 роки тому +2

      I've slowly invested more into bond funds as central banks slowly cut interest rates since late 2018.

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

      @@nagasako7 I came across your comment and was just curious. If I might ask, how has your investing been going?

  • @jainamturakhia4688
    @jainamturakhia4688 5 років тому +7

    Thank you so much! Was really helpful :)

  • @ethicsessay1120
    @ethicsessay1120 7 років тому +4

    Very well explained, what could take someone hours in the library to understand, you do that in 13 minutes, thank you very much.

  • @ir9000
    @ir9000 6 років тому +2

    I loved your explanation. This made sense to me.

  • @sharique7133
    @sharique7133 6 років тому +1

    Thank you very much. This video helped me to get the understanding of Keynes' Speculative demand theory of money.

  • @madras61
    @madras61 5 місяців тому +4

    This was the best video that explains the relationship between Bond and interest rates in a simple term so that one can understand.❤

  • @maelmare9280
    @maelmare9280 11 місяців тому +3

    This explanation is a God sent explanation. Well done!

  • @hkinfluenster8713
    @hkinfluenster8713 3 роки тому +4

    Exactly the kind of lesson I was looking for. Thank you.

  • @thereversepolarbear
    @thereversepolarbear 10 років тому +2

    That was really useful thanks. I understood it before, but this was so clear and concrete.

  • @justSTUMBLEDupon
    @justSTUMBLEDupon Рік тому +1

    This is REALLY applying to what’s happing today. Glad it showed up on my UA-cam feed.

  • @jesseonwochei2193
    @jesseonwochei2193 4 роки тому

    Super clear simple explanation in the most profound way.

  • @diaojun161
    @diaojun161 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much for the explanation! Really helped me!

  • @luanateta8431
    @luanateta8431 4 роки тому +3

    Each time I see you, I get light from your eyes.

  • @ThinhSan
    @ThinhSan 2 роки тому

    Simple and straightforward explanation, thanks.

  • @jeremyfreetoroam
    @jeremyfreetoroam 6 років тому +2

    Thanks for the great video and I'm glad you showed the math.

  • @johnhess4148
    @johnhess4148 5 місяців тому

    THANK YOU. It took me over a half dozen videos to find this one that makes sense of this insanity. It shows the relationship in real numbers.

  • @zeytee
    @zeytee 2 роки тому

    The best video you can find on UA-cam about the relationship between interest rates and bond prices.

  • @danthemann6565
    @danthemann6565 Рік тому +6

    Hands down the best explanation of bond price fluctuation with an excellent mathematical demonstration. Thank you so much.

  • @Noname_7775
    @Noname_7775 3 роки тому

    Perfect explanation! Thank you

  • @ananyaimtiazhussain6816
    @ananyaimtiazhussain6816 3 роки тому

    Wonderful explanation. Thank you so much for this.

  • @rrdawi
    @rrdawi Рік тому +1

    Kahn is great and Sal is a good man

  • @morwinmanju
    @morwinmanju 10 років тому

    Sal u are doing a great and appreciable job...

  • @elvismark5172
    @elvismark5172 Рік тому +225

    The Federal Reserve's intention to raise interest rates until inflation is under control is still viewed with skepticism by the markets, even if bond yields are rising while stock prices are falling. What is the best approach to profit from the current down market while I'm still considering whether to sell the $401,000 worth of stocks I own?

    • @waynestones
      @waynestones Рік тому +4

      If the market has taught me anything, it's that it typically makes a comeback, but I can't seem to focus on the long term, particularly because crucial factors like my retirement and my reserve are having a devastating influence on inflation. As soon as is practical, I need a solution and a data trajectory that I can trust.

    • @alexanderjames3043
      @alexanderjames3043 Рік тому +2

      One of the primary reasons I utilize a portfolio coach to oversee my daily investing decisions is that their whole skill set is centered on trading long and short at the same time, utilizing profit-oriented techniques and minimizing risk as a hedge against unforeseen events.

    • @AnthonyHart34
      @AnthonyHart34 Рік тому +2

      @@alexanderjames3043 Due to the significant falls, I need advice on how to rebuild my portfolio and develop more successful tactics. Where can I find this teacher?

    • @alexanderjames3043
      @alexanderjames3043 Рік тому +1

      @@AnthonyHart34 In fact, I'm not sure whether I'm permitted to say this, but I'd suggest searching for "sharon lee casey" as she gained a lot of attention in 2020. She is both my coach and the manager of my portfolio.

    • @thomaslewis514
      @thomaslewis514 Рік тому +1

      @@alexanderjames3043 She has excellent credentials and an outstanding occupation. Hence, I swiftly copied Sharon's whole name and typed it into my browser. I'm curious to discover why she is so busy, and despite the fact that she has unquestionably good credentials, I nevertheless schedule a meeting with her.

  • @yashugoyal9818
    @yashugoyal9818 3 роки тому +1

    Brilliance man. Really thank you ❤️

  • @dungluu6627
    @dungluu6627 10 років тому +5

    It's usefull and simple to understand. Thanks.
    Please keep doing lessons like this ;)

  • @astrogeek4061
    @astrogeek4061 7 місяців тому

    Explained very well. Thank you.

  • @SejalPatelDrSej
    @SejalPatelDrSej 4 роки тому +221

    now the real question is where can i find that 15% coupon bond lol

    • @saulcohn4844
      @saulcohn4844 4 роки тому +8

      ANGL junk bond etf

    • @dantheman4011
      @dantheman4011 3 роки тому +3

      I would even take 10%

    • @ronniebine1325
      @ronniebine1325 3 роки тому +3

      @@dantheman4011 I would even take 5% given that currently, the interest rate on 30 year US bond is 2.34% & 1.6% on a 10-year bond.

    • @dantheman4011
      @dantheman4011 3 роки тому +7

      @@ronniebine1325 which barely covers inflation.

    • @ronniebine1325
      @ronniebine1325 3 роки тому +5

      @@dantheman4011 Inflation will shoot up soon as theres no chance that FED can reduce it's balance sheet. Gold is on the way to shoot to the moon.

  • @orkhanhasanov1922
    @orkhanhasanov1922 4 роки тому

    thank you, perfect!

  • @tatianazhdanova568
    @tatianazhdanova568 2 роки тому +1

    His writing is so pretty 🤩 every symbol is perfect!

  • @chastonantonmatta
    @chastonantonmatta 5 років тому

    Thanks for the video!

  • @donnachandler1758
    @donnachandler1758 Рік тому

    This was good. The examples were awesome. Thank you

  • @reallll2778
    @reallll2778 2 дні тому

    Great video I finally get it thank you so much!

  • @mesferalotaibi7691
    @mesferalotaibi7691 5 років тому

    thank you so much that was helpful

  • @qikong7269
    @qikong7269 4 роки тому +2

    Thanks Khan Academy! You saved my finance class :P

  • @ponzianomanning3071
    @ponzianomanning3071 3 роки тому

    Thanks Sejal! That tought me in 12min. what would have taken hours to learn in finance textbook research.

  • @syedahmadmuhajirsyedabdull3188
    @syedahmadmuhajirsyedabdull3188 3 роки тому

    Great Explaination! thank you

  • @nikolettamatsur9716
    @nikolettamatsur9716 Рік тому

    This is perfect. Thanks!

  • @IkaikaArnado
    @IkaikaArnado 3 роки тому

    Huh. Good explanation. Definitely found that helpful.

  • @nobody_X24
    @nobody_X24 3 роки тому

    Beautiful!!🙌🏾

  • @theunscriptedcouple5339
    @theunscriptedcouple5339 11 місяців тому +1

    This video is a gem!

  • @evantipova83
    @evantipova83 3 роки тому

    Thank you, super helpful!

  • @ezilanmu9841
    @ezilanmu9841 3 роки тому

    Finally got that from you !! thanks much

  • @lachlantate2379
    @lachlantate2379 2 роки тому

    Khan academy is actually the goat. I’ve been using Khan for over 5 years now

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

    Bond prices and interest rates? More like "Better and profound information that's great!" Thanks for everything you do Sal.

  • @happymtonga9427
    @happymtonga9427 Рік тому

    Thank you so much Sir for this explanation. You are helping alot of people out here.

  • @johnholme783
    @johnholme783 Рік тому +1

    Quantitive easing makes sense now. Buying bonds increases their value thus bringing down the yield!

  • @swagerflava
    @swagerflava 10 років тому +2

    Thank you so much!!!

  • @honggwan.
    @honggwan. 3 роки тому

    Thank you for the video. It was easy to understand and informative. Thanks. 감사합니다!

  • @cna9708
    @cna9708 3 роки тому

    Sick calculator. Nicely explained aswell.

  • @JudaiGaeMaino
    @JudaiGaeMaino 9 років тому +4

    Thank you so much:) I love that you have the subtitle in the video

  • @amitkumar-ip6yv
    @amitkumar-ip6yv 6 років тому

    Sal, awesome video.

  • @javier33133
    @javier33133 6 років тому

    thank you, very clear

  • @toothsomeclips1421
    @toothsomeclips1421 2 роки тому

    It helped sir.
    I was stuck in economics for 3 constant days.
    Thanks.

  • @samuelspencer5047
    @samuelspencer5047 3 роки тому +4

    Thanks for the video. I believed that with interest rates going down it would want to drive bond holders from bonds and elsewhere due to the low yield, I guess it is true with bonds with variable rate.

  • @tonywallens217
    @tonywallens217 3 роки тому +8

    Never thought Id watch another Khan Academy video again in my life.

    • @abuturki4460
      @abuturki4460 3 роки тому

      You don't know what you are missing

  • @giniwelle
    @giniwelle Рік тому

    Amazingly well done.

  • @user-bp1sc1lu2i
    @user-bp1sc1lu2i 7 місяців тому

    thank you so much for this one

  • @saabmira
    @saabmira 3 роки тому

    Now that's a saver! Thank you 😘

  • @raecole4170
    @raecole4170 4 роки тому

    Simple , and accurate

  • @phucmainguyenthanh9900
    @phucmainguyenthanh9900 2 місяці тому

    Thanks for saving my life ❤

  • @pashuku
    @pashuku 4 роки тому

    Perfect. Thanks

  • @ftw08
    @ftw08 2 роки тому

    Awesome video! Thank you!!!

  • @theoriserra1397
    @theoriserra1397 2 роки тому

    Very good and easy explanation. Cheers.

  • @khushaliraval9434
    @khushaliraval9434 2 роки тому

    Yes, it was amazing thanks!

  • @avidintovert5198
    @avidintovert5198 4 роки тому

    Very lucidly described.. thanks.

  • @adrianoh6485
    @adrianoh6485 Рік тому

    I just the way u explained… simple terms n clearly …

  • @shambhuneupane3810
    @shambhuneupane3810 7 років тому +25

    i am happy

    • @incognito7054
      @incognito7054 6 років тому

      Know what your thinking

    • @eddyvideostar
      @eddyvideostar 6 років тому

      Shambhu Neupane: Yes, anything which is not too out of my control I am happy with my knowing this is not a chance game like the stock market, or worse, an individual stock. When you touch it, especially a rising market, there is no guarantee that it will do what you desire. Bonds are not a "greedy" vehicle. These are a nexus to the sound rewards it provides.

  • @makeittrades5750
    @makeittrades5750 8 років тому

    Great video!

  • @keatongroom
    @keatongroom 5 років тому

    Beautiful explanation

  • @GeraBizuneh
    @GeraBizuneh 2 роки тому

    Great explanation !

  • @SAM1057368
    @SAM1057368 6 років тому +9

    What a brilliant way of explaining the present value of a bond using discounted cash flows, without even introducing it as an NPV of a bond. This inductive reasoning is brilliant.
    PV of Zero Coupon Bonds= Bond's Price/(1+R) where R= Coupon Payments
    PV of Normal Bond= Bond's Coupon payments/ (1+R)^t +Bond's Principal/ (1+R)^t
    t= number of years
    Every time the interest rate, or discount rates, increase, the price of a bond, or its present value decreases.
    We also have to distinguish between:
    Current Yield= Annual Coupon Payments/Current Market Price of a Bond
    Yield to Maturity= [Cash-Flows + (F+P/Number of years to Maturity) / (F+P/2)
    where F: Face Value of a bond
    P= Market Price of a bond
    When the credit issuers are solvent and there's no or every small change of default, then there bonds' yields are lower while their prices are higher. This is because they will most likely pay their debt obligations.
    That's the reasons economically-weak countries like Greece, Spain, Portugal and Argentina offer very high yields on their bonds.

    • @izzy3131
      @izzy3131 Рік тому

      In other words - staking shitcoins

  • @user-kz9wv6fc8i
    @user-kz9wv6fc8i 5 місяців тому

    Well explained here, i now understand better

  • @armon8399
    @armon8399 2 роки тому

    Great explanation. Thanks

  • @sagarsapkota2998
    @sagarsapkota2998 8 місяців тому +1

    If i have a teacher like you i never feel finance is difficult from nepal😭😭😭😭🇳🇵🇳🇵🇳🇵

  • @adonisdon819
    @adonisdon819 3 роки тому

    Thank you very much, very helpful ❤️

  • @jz5748
    @jz5748 4 роки тому

    i need this now

  • @jinpingxi9748
    @jinpingxi9748 3 роки тому

    people at Khan academy are such good teachers

  • @binodaryal7034
    @binodaryal7034 Рік тому

    very helpful. thank you

  • @himanshiwadhwa9868
    @himanshiwadhwa9868 Рік тому

    Very well explained!

  • @sreekumar990
    @sreekumar990 Рік тому

    Loved this♥️

  • @gerardobombin228
    @gerardobombin228 2 роки тому

    Finally, I get it! Thanks!

  • @douggg5432
    @douggg5432 28 днів тому

    you are my saviour

  • @msanatanrao2858
    @msanatanrao2858 4 роки тому

    Understood. Well explained

  • @hafizahharris
    @hafizahharris 4 роки тому

    Thank you sir!

  • @user-ht7gw9ww1c
    @user-ht7gw9ww1c 5 років тому

    나도 미국에서 수년가 칸아카데미 이용했던 사람으로서 이 칸 선생님응 진짜 존경한다. 미국은 달라... 이분은 공짜 무료 로 이런거 갈키는데 거의 창시자임... 미국이어서 가능 한국에서는 절대 불가능... 대학교육만 봐도 미국대학 근처에 한국처럼 술집 번화가 자체가 생겨날수 없음 그냥 닥치고 아닥하고 공부 ... 기본적으로 전문대 강사라도 해도 미국에서의 교육에대한 자부심이 쩔고 .. 내대학의 경우도 통계교수가 얘기했던게 우리가 미국에서 티칭 스킬이 10위권이다 올해는 14위로 내려갔다 이러면서 점수를 안주려고 하지만 학점에 관계없이 어려워도 이런 교수들 만나 의미있는 교육 받고 공부했다는거에 자부심이 든다. 이 칸 선생님때문에 인도사람들이 더욱 친근해지고 조아졌었징 똑똑합니다 진짜 수학 25구구단이었던가 25진법인가 까지 외우는 나라. 한국은 진짜 달라져야돼 자기 밥그릇만 챙기면 더이상 미래가 없음. 공무원 마니 뽑지 말고 중소기업 마니 뽑아요

  • @Captainziadkhan
    @Captainziadkhan 6 років тому

    love u khan... u r always awesome

  • @marcgerges1380
    @marcgerges1380 2 роки тому

    Great work!!