History of the Semitic Languages

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  • Опубліковано 25 гру 2024
  • History of the Semitic Languages, Semitic languages family, Proto-Semitic, East Semitic, West Semitic, North-West Semitic, Central Semitic, South Semitic, Ethiopic, Akkadian, Eblaite, Amorite, Canaanite, Aramaic, Hebrew, Phoenician, Arabic, Edomite, Ammonite, Moabite, Sabaic, Minaean, Ge'ez, Amharic, Mandaic, Neo-Aramaic, Mehri, Shehri, Socotri, Gurage, Harari, Maltese, Tigrinya, Tigre
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    Music:
    Waking to Reality - Unicorn Heads
    Lost Frontier - Kevin MacLeod
    Lost Frontier by Kevin MacLeod
    Link: incompetech.fi...
    License: creativecommons...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 4,2 тис.

  • @ciceroalexandar6184
    @ciceroalexandar6184 4 роки тому +2019

    Everyone talks about how Aramaic vanished and lost its place to Arabic, but never mention how Aramaic did that to Akkadian language.

    • @TheObserversTV
      @TheObserversTV 4 роки тому +187

      Aramaic was the language of Assyria, established by the Assyrian Imperial system, it served as a unifying factor, basically telling the inhabitants of the western part of the Assyrian empire that they are "Itti Nishe Mat Assuraye" (Declared peoples of the Assyrian nation), which is why Aramaic being the only north western Semitic language that has a substantial amount of Akkadian words, pronouns, and syllables in it. Similarly that can also some-what be said about the Hurrians, the only difference is that there was no traces left of the Hurrians after they were absorbed into Assyria starting around 1270 BC and were counted as "citizens of Assyria", so instead of needing to unify some form of Hurro-Assyrian dichotomy, Imperial Assyria was able wipe out their inheritance without transforming any customs.

    • @ciceroalexandar6184
      @ciceroalexandar6184 4 роки тому +158

      @@TheObserversTV Akkadian and Aramaic are two different languages, and their speakers as well. Akkadian was the main language in the Akkadian empire and the lingua franca in the region. The Arameans were Nomadic pastoralists, have cites from west of the Levant till north of mesppotemia, constantly moving and launched a series of war on the Akkadian empire until Akkadian emperors start launching wars on these nomads, til the Akkadian empire controlled all the Levant and Egypt. The Akkadians used to make a mass displacement on the falling cities, most of the displaced people were Arameans, and the famous people are the Jews, and integrate them in other places, like in the east(Mesopotamia). Anyway, there are factors that played rules, but from that where their language start becoming popular, even by their civilised Akkadian aristocrat.

    • @TheObserversTV
      @TheObserversTV 4 роки тому +55

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers The language of judgement day would technically be in Aramaic, considering Islamic Issa will judge all, and the language of Issa was Aramaic, not Arabic.

    • @TheObserversTV
      @TheObserversTV 4 роки тому +66

      @Algerian English Lessons True, the cradle of Arabic would be the Nabateans/Qedarites.

    • @ciceroalexandar6184
      @ciceroalexandar6184 4 роки тому +31

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers @TheObserversTV
      Are you both ok?. How the hell you know the language of judgment day will be in Arabic or Aramaic? And what all the nonspeakers of these languages do then?. Take extensive language courses?

  • @rampantmutt9119
    @rampantmutt9119 4 роки тому +984

    First three quarters of video: "let's just stay in Arabia, the Levant, Mesopotamia, and Ethiopia"
    Last quarter of video: "IT'S ARAB TIME"

    • @guccieclipse
      @guccieclipse 4 роки тому +23

      Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers Why have you put that response on a bunch of comments

    • @kostaspapas5894
      @kostaspapas5894 4 роки тому +13

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers and why you use a greek word for the word prophet?

    • @gottod6895
      @gottod6895 4 роки тому +34

      because of Islam Egyptians ad Amazighs and most middle eastern population were Arabized, I speak a dialect of Arabic but its grammar is very similar to Berber than Arabic but obviously the majority of vocabulary is Arabic Vocabulary

    • @gottod6895
      @gottod6895 4 роки тому +25

      @@yougoglencoco377 I don't know how Persia or Iran escaped Arabization

    • @homosapien.a6364
      @homosapien.a6364 4 роки тому +7

      And now arabs are fighting each other religions stuff 🥺💔

  • @misterright9017
    @misterright9017 4 роки тому +432

    Its very nice that you included the mandaic, normally people forget about us, because its a small minority in Iraq.

    • @abeerfandy4665
      @abeerfandy4665 2 роки тому +19

      curious about your language!

    • @ConstanzaRigazio
      @ConstanzaRigazio 2 роки тому +4

      Me too!

    • @kevinlligraphy5844
      @kevinlligraphy5844 2 роки тому +4

      Mandaic is a very cool language!

    • @ilyasmahmod7403
      @ilyasmahmod7403 2 роки тому +2

      Never heard of it where do you live

    • @quinnfischer9624
      @quinnfischer9624 2 роки тому +26

      @@ilyasmahmod7403 they are from south-east iraq and some parts of persia but because isis and iranian government kill mandeans most mandeans moved to australia there are only a few hundred left in mesopotamia

  • @m.s.1779
    @m.s.1779 4 роки тому +713

    From an Ethiopian to all my semetic speaking family here... selam le'enante yihun (peace be with you all)

    • @kassalasamsung4860
      @kassalasamsung4860 4 роки тому +47

      All are Same people
      Semitic people actually
      Not everyone speak Semitic language it's Semitic
      Because Semitic mean race
      For Example Ethiopia and Eritrea
      Have more genetic from Eurasia DNA than North Africa that mean Ethiopia and Eritrea more arab than North Africa
      Second Semitic language use in Ethiopia and Eritrea from yemen

    • @AA-el4pq
      @AA-el4pq 4 роки тому +45

      @@kassalasamsung4860 Bullsh!t those people aren't related to Arabs at all. They related with surrounding ethnic groups. They all have highest concentration of E1b1b1 ( E-M215 ) marker which have nutting to do with Arabians.

    • @العربيء
      @العربيء 4 роки тому +55

      Thank you bro, Also Salam To the Ethiopian people and all speakers of Semitic languages!

    • @AA-el4pq
      @AA-el4pq 4 роки тому +9

      @SAQER SAQER What if its the other way around. May be Semitic people are Africans with E1b1b1 marker but the J's are Turkic Anatolians who assimilated to these groups. Haplogroup E1b1b is the highest concentration in HOA not J. Haplogroup J is rarely spotted in some highlander they may have some Armenoid genes. But that's it. Majority of them fall under E1b1b1 including the south Arabians.

    • @yakov95000
      @yakov95000 4 роки тому +27

      Shalom gam Alekha Akhi(Peace upon you too brother)

  • @malster1239
    @malster1239 4 роки тому +316

    Finally a video about languages,good job

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +34

      Thank you

    • @ΣτράτοςΤσουκάρης
      @ΣτράτοςΤσουκάρης 4 роки тому +20

      You can check some of his recent videos on languages, too.

    • @adrienpolo2255
      @adrienpolo2255 4 роки тому +2

      @@CostasMelas in somali we don't speak arabic we speak somalia

    • @someinteresting
      @someinteresting 4 роки тому +3

      This is a joke, right? He has so many language ones.

    • @MarcTelang
      @MarcTelang 4 роки тому +10

      @@adrienpolo2255 you mean in Somalia you speak Somali?

  • @ismailozer8547
    @ismailozer8547 4 роки тому +147

    The videos are literally perfect

  • @Thecognoscenti_1
    @Thecognoscenti_1 4 роки тому +326

    Please do the history of the Sino Tibetan Languages next

    • @captainch6182
      @captainch6182 4 роки тому +16

      There are too many languages, he would have to do a video for each branch.

    • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
      @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +6

      Would probably be easier for him to just do Chinese first

    • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
      @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +4

      Wanessa Schmidt I think he’d have to do it in parts like with indo european, first here is semitic, next could be Berber then Egyptian

    • @captainch6182
      @captainch6182 4 роки тому +5

      Celt of Canaan Esurix I agree, each branch of Afro-Asiatic deserves its own video because they are as wonderfully diverse as Indo-European is

    • @daisybrain9423
      @daisybrain9423 4 роки тому

      That would be a really complicated one.

  • @iamseamonkey6688
    @iamseamonkey6688 4 роки тому +213

    aramaic: look at me i'm the middle east's lingua franca!
    arabic: i'm gonna stop you right there

    • @muhannadbursheh6109
      @muhannadbursheh6109 3 роки тому +20

      Aramaic is still alive, with all the obstacles and the persecution since the 7th century. Its still here!

    • @mahdimehdi445
      @mahdimehdi445 3 роки тому +49

      @@muhannadbursheh6109 the arabs didn't persecute the aramaics lmao ,those were the turks

    • @muhannadbursheh6109
      @muhannadbursheh6109 3 роки тому +29

      @@mahdimehdi445 invading someone else’s land, changing their language, and gradually their religion, and suppressing their identity is a major form of persecution. Also, having people to pay Jizya to be able to be allowed to live in their own homeland is another form of persecution.

    • @iihamed711
      @iihamed711 3 роки тому +38

      @@muhannadbursheh6109 I think you have a very different understanding of persecution

    • @Melia_67
      @Melia_67 3 роки тому +34

      @@muhannadbursheh6109 You pay Jizya for your own protection plus Non-Muslims never paid the mandatory Zakah every Eid like how Muslims were expected to pay it.

  • @ddlaura5506
    @ddlaura5506 4 роки тому +207

    Selam My Brothers From Ethiopia Amharic Speaker 🖤

    • @mhm8113
      @mhm8113 4 роки тому +21

      Salam from morocco

    • @ddlaura5506
      @ddlaura5506 4 роки тому +6

      @@mhm8113 🤗🤗 oww moroco 😎 we love u guys i think there is blody relationship b/n u and us 🙌🏼

    • @pinklasagna8328
      @pinklasagna8328 4 роки тому +1

      I played as ethiopia in EU4 and culture convert most of horn of africa to amharic just few ours ago as i am writing this comment

    • @ddlaura5506
      @ddlaura5506 4 роки тому

      @TheCrazyKid1381 ????

    • @THEBEST-qv8jk
      @THEBEST-qv8jk 4 роки тому +4

      Salam from Arabic speaker

  • @davigurgel2040
    @davigurgel2040 4 роки тому +479

    1922:
    Hebrew: hello back, guys! I've been away for a while, what did I m... Guys? Hello? Arabic, where is everyone?
    Arabic: uhh...
    Hebrew: Arabic, what the hell did you do?
    Arabic: nothin...

    • @amrshatlaa9617
      @amrshatlaa9617 4 роки тому +173

      Hebrew: Arabic, what the hell did you do?
      Arabic: i bitch slapped those guys who fought you cousin .
      Hebrew: which ones do you mean Romans , Egyptians or Babylonians ?
      Arabic: YES .

    • @amrshatlaa9617
      @amrshatlaa9617 4 роки тому +31

      @@MhmdBDRD yeah i missed that part .

    • @oceanman9559
      @oceanman9559 4 роки тому +8

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers there will be no judgment day, but keep dreaming

    • @nemesis3154
      @nemesis3154 4 роки тому +20

      @@MhmdBDRD Damn.. that really hurts.. the betrayal

    • @homosapien.a6364
      @homosapien.a6364 4 роки тому +29

      And the Hebrew today are more than a simitic language it's like an europen language 🙂😂

  • @hoangkimviet8545
    @hoangkimviet8545 4 роки тому +584

    I'm impressed the way Arabic language spread.

    • @BrutusAlbion
      @BrutusAlbion 4 роки тому +412

      warfare, conquest, colonization and slavery.

    • @sungminlee249
      @sungminlee249 4 роки тому +114

      Because of that terrorist religion

    • @محمديونس-7
      @محمديونس-7 4 роки тому +206

      @@BrutusAlbion
      Just because it's the language of the world!

    • @BrutusAlbion
      @BrutusAlbion 4 роки тому +133

      @@محمديونس-7 nah the wicked english already got their stamp on that one. You got to be the worst of the worst to spread your language far and wide. Islam is kinda only a 2nd tier bad guy in that regard compared to british imperialism :D

    • @julianfejzo4829
      @julianfejzo4829 4 роки тому +124

      Much like Latin and English speread, not that impressive

  • @beedykh2235
    @beedykh2235 4 роки тому +90

    There are still people today in Arabia who talk Arabic and other Semitic languages, especially in Yemen, southern Saudi Arabia, and Syria.
    *Edit: and Oman
    To some extent they are still present, but need more attention and care from us to keep it better preserved.
    Because languages are something very very precious, that must be preserved.

    • @Mo-im5pk
      @Mo-im5pk 4 роки тому +5

      You forgot Oman

    • @beedykh2235
      @beedykh2235 4 роки тому +2

      @@Mo-im5pk Oh right!! Thanks for mentioning it.

    • @Mo-im5pk
      @Mo-im5pk 4 роки тому +2

      @@beedykh2235 You are welcome :D

    • @sarimcmorrow5590
      @sarimcmorrow5590 4 роки тому +10

      i'm from southern of saudi arabia i didn't mention any other languages there except arabic
      there is alot of accent but all arabic

    • @beedykh2235
      @beedykh2235 4 роки тому +9

      @@sarimcmorrow5590 وانا سعودي. في ناس بفيفا وجيزان ونجران يتكلموا حِمْيَرِي وبعض اللغات السامية لكن يتكلموها ببيوتهم مع عوائلهم او يعرفوها بس ماهي لغتهم الأساسية. طبعاً كلهم يتكلموا عربي بطلاقة.
      There are. You just didn't know about it because it's not common.

  • @LEL-is8xq
    @LEL-is8xq 4 роки тому +183

    I really love that you included my language :) Maltese

    • @LEL-is8xq
      @LEL-is8xq 4 роки тому +16

      @Lalibela Dogo It does, however, we don't understand each other 99%.

    • @LEL-is8xq
      @LEL-is8xq 4 роки тому +15

      @Lalibela Dogo It the only Semitic yes... in Europe not just EU

    • @LEL-is8xq
      @LEL-is8xq 4 роки тому +4

      @Depressed Knower Helloo!! Where exactly Italy? I love Italy!

    • @LEL-is8xq
      @LEL-is8xq 4 роки тому +3

      @Depressed Knower That's beautiful!
      I'm from the City of Valletta

    • @ManhaJSalafee
      @ManhaJSalafee 4 роки тому +11

      Maltese is a Arabic dialect

  • @yurialbertoironico4907
    @yurialbertoironico4907 4 роки тому +43

    Good video! You could put the sources in description in the next videos to make the videos more reliable?

  • @vadimpm1290
    @vadimpm1290 4 роки тому +21

    Never knew it was so complicated. Very interesting. Many thanks.

  • @noamrotstain3182
    @noamrotstain3182 2 роки тому +98

    🕎 For anybody wondering: Aramaic (Judeo-Aramaic dialect) was so influential that it is still is very present in Judaism, it is present in Hebrew with many loan words such as in our holy texts and prayers and is still studied by Jews in Israel and across the diaspora until today.
    Additionally, the Paleo-Hebrew script evolved parallel to Aramaic's to create the script that is famous to Hebrew today (א ב ג).

    • @Roxasguy13
      @Roxasguy13 2 роки тому +4

      What percentage estimate would you say that Hebrew and Aramaic are related?

    • @noamrotstain3182
      @noamrotstain3182 2 роки тому +14

      @@Roxasguy13 Lexicon-wise. They are very similar, I can understand nearly every word in Aramaic-85%, reading-wise is nearly identical-89%. Dialect and pronunciation differs greatly, for example I struggle to understand modern Aramaic spoken by some in Syria today. But Judeo-Aramaic sounds and flows like Hebrew which makes it nearly fully understandable-92%

    • @kiddykitsune8158
      @kiddykitsune8158 2 роки тому

      As someone who read and practiced Torah in Aramaic and Tiberian... I kinda feel like ancient Hebrew is much more Greek than a lot would like to admit. In my opinion to the point perhaps it would be considered an Indo-European language branch but idk.

    • @قبل7سنوات-ف8م
      @قبل7سنوات-ف8م 2 роки тому +16

      Do you mean the fake Jews "European Jews who think they are Israeli Arabs" 😂😂👍🏼

    • @noamrotstain3182
      @noamrotstain3182 2 роки тому +21

      @@قبل7سنوات-ف8م you lack basic knowledge about the Jewish people. Let me ask you a few questions:
      1. Where are the Jews originally from if their genetics are related to the middle east-even for Ashkenazi Jews who have over 60% middle eastern DNA.
      2. How did the Jews get to Europe, Morocco, Iraq, Syria, Iran, Tajikistan etc?
      3. Who is indigenous to Israel? The Arabs who only first arrived to the land a few hundred years ago, or the Jews, who speak a Canaanite language, have a religion based on the land, traditions similiar to ancient Canaanites and dress and traditions that are highly associated with the land?

  • @Samir-dz3np
    @Samir-dz3np 4 роки тому +110

    Now the whole Indo European langauge family that would be very pleasing

    • @captainch6182
      @captainch6182 4 роки тому +6

      Twano the mummy if he does that it should be the branches and not the individual languages because it would be pretty hard to fit that many in the video

    • @tanegram
      @tanegram 4 роки тому +5

      @@Berfo1 decline?

    • @সৌরভসরকার-য৬ম
      @সৌরভসরকার-য৬ম 4 роки тому +6

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers
      wft??
      Now i am dedicate much that islam is a false..
      Our language is Sanskrit.
      We will die for Sanskrit..

    • @doomdrake123
      @doomdrake123 4 роки тому +17

      @@Berfo1 What decline. Literally half the globe speak an Indo-european language as first or second language...

    • @preoximerias7366
      @preoximerias7366 4 роки тому +8

      Berfo Indo-European languages may have declined in Central Asia and Anatolia but it expanded across the Americas, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Oceania. It’s quite literally the largest language family on the planet with the most speakers.

  • @miiiiiiiiiiii
    @miiiiiiiiiiii 4 роки тому +15

    Love these linguistic vids you're making Costas! Lovely stuff

  • @oreokarail
    @oreokarail 2 роки тому +48

    Some words like
    Salam - shalom
    Allah - Eloha
    Alaikum - aleichem
    These are very similar in Hebrew and arabic

    • @s4bc
      @s4bc 2 роки тому +6

      also very similar in all dialects of Aramaic, the one I speak, Shlomo, Alloho, Aleicho, the eastern dialect in Iraq and Iran would be Shlama, Allaha and Loch

    • @Allinda.
      @Allinda. Рік тому

      In Arabic it's Allah and elah

    • @rebbybam230
      @rebbybam230 Рік тому +10

      Selam leki , in geez Ethiopia

    • @muhammadsajeli1163
      @muhammadsajeli1163 Рік тому +2

      Well 2 sons of Abraham hold the key of their connection. One became the ancestor of Israels and one became the ancestor of Arabs. Both came from the same Great(x99) Grandfather.

    • @SidhantDhagare-gw3fj
      @SidhantDhagare-gw3fj 7 місяців тому

      ​@@muhammadsajeli1163 Nope it's fake only Christmas and Jews are related Islam is just cheap copy of abrahamic faith.

  • @rimacalid6557
    @rimacalid6557 4 роки тому +197

    "Serbian Croatian Bosnian are different languages"
    Said the slavs

    • @homosapien.a6364
      @homosapien.a6364 4 роки тому +1

      Haha 😂

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +8

      Croatian and Boznian are just Serbian without Bre

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +2

      Srbo-Hrvacki or Srbvacki happy now?

    • @sepep6288
      @sepep6288 4 роки тому +7

      I've learned Portuguese and Spanish and I've discovered that each nation in Europe insists that its language is different from the other European languages even if the only difference is pronunciation (like in the case of Portuguese and Spanish)

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +3

      Belgium, Andorra, Vatican, San Marino, Cyprus, Moldova, Switzerland, Austria (ok kinda), Liechtenstein

  • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
    @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +11

    You mad lad you did it, the moment we’ve all been waiting for!

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +5

      It was time to complete this important language family

  • @redseayouth2897
    @redseayouth2897 3 роки тому +85

    Greetings from Eritrea which is also part of the Semitic family of languages. Proud of my heritage!!

    • @pcgamingonyt5798
      @pcgamingonyt5798 3 роки тому +12

      @Noah Pritchett Persia/ Iran is not Semitic
      We are Indo European

    • @Zeyede_Seyum
      @Zeyede_Seyum 3 роки тому +13

      @Noah Pritchett *Tigrigna* and *Tigre*

    • @glghsfsstf0510
      @glghsfsstf0510 3 роки тому +5

      @@Zeyede_Seyum I think he made a big mistake in the Video because Amharinya language originated from Geez so it actually can not be as old as he showed in the Video.

    • @caleb7535
      @caleb7535 3 роки тому +2

      @@glghsfsstf0510 Amharic did not originate from Ge'ez

    • @nomercy770
      @nomercy770 3 роки тому

      @@caleb7535 of corse it did you fool Go Check your History 😂

  • @glsd123
    @glsd123 4 роки тому +9

    thanks so much! i've been waiting for this one!

  • @Ida-xe8pg
    @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +38

    Many of the Southern Semitic languages are still alive like Mehri, Soqotri, Harsusi, Shehri Etc tho with minute speakers

    • @igoryounes3745
      @igoryounes3745 4 роки тому +7

      Also Bathari and Hobyot though sadly moribunds.

    • @igoryounes3745
      @igoryounes3745 4 роки тому +1

      @Freðrick Ólafursson. Absolutely not, they are two distinct languages not even mutually intelligible.

    • @jayjayjay835
      @jayjayjay835 4 роки тому

      @@Ida-xe8pg apparently God did not bliss that nor he will 😂😂

    • @lorancegaming7316
      @lorancegaming7316 4 роки тому

      and aramic also

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +4

      @@lorancegaming7316 Aramaic isnt a Southern Semitic language

  • @qasimsaid219
    @qasimsaid219 3 роки тому +40

    Beside Arabic, I still speak one of these old languages. It’s called Jibbali (Shahri).

    • @beendeez9880
      @beendeez9880 3 роки тому +3

      Keep speaking it bro!

    • @qasimsaid219
      @qasimsaid219 3 роки тому +2

      @@beendeez9880 😊

    • @hmmm3210
      @hmmm3210 2 роки тому

      Nice

    • @Before7years
      @Before7years 2 роки тому

      هل لها علاقة بقبيلة الشهري ؟؟

    • @qasimsaid219
      @qasimsaid219 2 роки тому +8

      @@Before7years لا هي اسمها اللغة الجبالية وفي ناس يسموها اللغة الشحرية نسبة إلى الشحر يعني الجبل في محافظة ظفار بجنوب سلطنة عمان 🇴🇲

  • @ryanwidjaja4252
    @ryanwidjaja4252 4 роки тому +138

    This is a beautiful video! Good job! I love all of the language shifts that happened in Mesopotamia/Iraq.
    Sumerian (language isolate) -> Akkadian (East Semitic) -> Aramaic (Northwest Semitic) -> Arabic (Central Semitic).
    Lastly, there is Maltese, the only Semitic language in Europe (and the European Union).

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 2 роки тому

      Arabic is coming from south then migrated to north

    • @AnthonyBoile
      @AnthonyBoile 2 роки тому +13

      Malta is geographically North African but considered sociopolitically European.

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 2 роки тому

      @@AnthonyBoile Africa is also political continent only

    • @AnthonyBoile
      @AnthonyBoile 2 роки тому +2

      @@Skikdii not really

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 2 роки тому

      @@AnthonyBoile Yes it is human made continent North africans have nothing to do with subsaharan africans exactly like middle easterners have nothing to do with south asian who have nothing to do with east asian

  • @eustress7428
    @eustress7428 4 роки тому +38

    Can you do other afro-asiatic languages like cushitic, chadic, etc.?

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +10

      I'll try to make them in the future

    • @eustress7428
      @eustress7428 4 роки тому

      @@CostasMelas TYSM, and always thanks for your high quality videos

    • @farahhersi9380
      @farahhersi9380 4 роки тому +2

      Hamitic = Cushitic , Ancient Egyptian , Amazigh , Chadic

    • @farahhersi9380
      @farahhersi9380 4 роки тому +2

      @@Cheseeslot is omotic Afroasiatic I thought it was Nilotic

    • @AMR_k400
      @AMR_k400 4 роки тому

      @@Cheseeslot omotic is its own separate group i think

  • @Sajjad6th
    @Sajjad6th 5 місяців тому +5

    بصفتي عربي اتمنى ان اسمع كيف كان اهل اللغة العربية الجنوبية القديمة يتكلمون ، وما هي لكنتهم وما هي ثقافتهم .. الامر مثير للاهتمام
    As an Arab, I would like to hear how the people of the ancient South Arabic language spoke, what their accent was, and what their culture was.. It is interesting.

    • @anomite121
      @anomite121 4 місяці тому

      موجودين الان, الشحري و المهري وصقطري الخ.. لغتهم بعيدة عن العربية لا يمكن لمتحدث العربية ان يفهمها

    • @ibrohimh9976
      @ibrohimh9976 4 місяці тому +1

      Old Southern Arabian languages not Arabic

  • @captainch6182
    @captainch6182 4 роки тому +95

    Awesome video! I agree with the theory that places the Semitic and Afro-Asiatic Urheimat in the Levant. I think it makes sense considering the spread of farming from the Levant and there are multiple stories from across Africa that say that their original homeland was the Levant.

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +9

      Thank you

    • @umashi4437
      @umashi4437 4 роки тому +1

      I agree too, great video.

    • @captainch6182
      @captainch6182 4 роки тому +1

      Costas Melas what map do you use for these videos?

    • @UniqueIdentifier01
      @UniqueIdentifier01 4 роки тому +8

      While I do agree with the Semetic part, I put the Afroasiatic urheimat at Sudan

    • @radishpineapple74
      @radishpineapple74 3 роки тому +6

      This video is not about Afro-Asiatic.

  • @aguywhodreams
    @aguywhodreams 3 роки тому +24

    I am so proud that I am one of the every few Neo-Aramaic speakers in the world, especially here in the West.

    • @il967
      @il967 3 роки тому +5

      I'm lebanese, and I wish we preserved the aramaic language. Hopefully I'll learn it someday.

    • @tufiagmansuor7471
      @tufiagmansuor7471 3 роки тому +1

      نتمني الحفاظ على اللغه الاراميه و الاشوريه، حرام تختفي

    • @Abilliph
      @Abilliph 3 роки тому +5

      @@il967 why Aramaic and not Phoenicians?? Then the Levant could speak it's languages again, both Hebrew and Phoenician.

    • @il967
      @il967 3 роки тому +2

      @@Abilliph because phoencian is long dead. We don't have many records of it, and we spoke aramaic 700 years ago

    • @il967
      @il967 3 роки тому +2

      @@Abilliph if we had more info about phoencian, then yes

  • @carmi7042
    @carmi7042 4 роки тому +27

    Until I was more or less 15 years old I thinked that Aramaic is not a real language, but a word created ad hoc for design an incomprensible language or simply to say that someone was not understood, but then I discovered that exist really.

    • @АндрейЕрмилов-х8п
      @АндрейЕрмилов-х8п 4 роки тому +7

      Assirians speak on this laungage nowadays

    • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
      @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +2

      Where do you come from where Aramaic is used in such an expression?

    • @galgar5660
      @galgar5660 4 роки тому +12

      @@celtofcanaanesurix2245 probably he's from Italy, when we see an incomprehensible language or something that you don't understand we can say "per me è aramaico" (it's aramaic to me) or, more commonly, "per me è arabo" (it's arabic to me)

    • @carmi7042
      @carmi7042 4 роки тому +9

      Yes, I'm from Italy
      Sì, sono italiano

    • @yanl3914
      @yanl3914 4 роки тому +4

      spoken in some regions in syria

  • @FM-fe9bu
    @FM-fe9bu 3 роки тому +28

    Palestine Jordan Lebanon Syria, Iraq, and the Arabian Peninsula. These places are sacred, and they are the homeland and origin of the Semitic people, and there were all the Semitic prophets, Ibrahim Issa Musa, Muhammad Hood, Saleh, Shuaib, Ya`qub Lot,

    • @ttom1957
      @ttom1957 3 роки тому +8

      Jewish* not palestinian

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 3 роки тому +8

      @@ttom1957 Palestinians are the people who lived in palestinie since thousands of years they just converted to Islam

    • @mikailm6934
      @mikailm6934 3 роки тому +1

      @@Skikdii not really, palestinian muslims are different than palestinian christians because they received arab and african admixture since their conversion to Islam. Their ethnogenese as an ethnic group begin with their conversion to Islam

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 3 роки тому +1

      @@mikailm6934 ur saying shit

    • @mikailm6934
      @mikailm6934 3 роки тому +2

      @@Skikdii genetic studies agree with me, believe what you want

  • @pas1994ok
    @pas1994ok 4 роки тому +167

    One of the greatest language families in the world

    • @johnsmith-ir1ne
      @johnsmith-ir1ne 3 роки тому +19

      It's not a language family.
      It's a sub language family. Belongs to the Afro Asiatic language family

    • @pas1994ok
      @pas1994ok 3 роки тому +6

      @@johnsmith-ir1ne ok, thanks, now I think that this channel needs to do a video about the Afro-Asiatic languages

    • @סופיהסליבה
      @סופיהסליבה 3 роки тому +3

      The most greatest language family in the world

    • @visionplant
      @visionplant 3 роки тому +1

      Also the most well-studied

    • @Abilliph
      @Abilliph 3 роки тому +1

      @@pas1994ok we know very little about the evolution of the Afro-Asiatic languages. By some estimates they started diverging over 15,000 years ago... to give you an idea of how old it is, it happened during the last ice age, before agriculture, when mammoths still roamed the land...
      So anything we know is no more than an educated guess.

  • @alwssofy7748
    @alwssofy7748 3 роки тому +8

    شكرا على الفيديو الجميل 🌷

  • @sungminlee249
    @sungminlee249 4 роки тому +171

    Sad to see aramaic language disappearing

    • @ΣτράτοςΤσουκάρης
      @ΣτράτοςΤσουκάρης 4 роки тому +38

      It still holds on, though, if you consider that many other languages and varieties have disappeared. As you can see in the video, there's a "stronghold" of it in the "Nineveh Triangle" and in Maaloulah in Syria.

    • @theredstonesword9293
      @theredstonesword9293 4 роки тому +28

      @@ΣτράτοςΤσουκάρης also, dialects like Lebanese and Syrian have a vocabulary that is about 40% Syro-Aramaic.

    • @AD-yq8rl
      @AD-yq8rl 4 роки тому +19

      Arab invasions changed everyhting

    • @sepep6288
      @sepep6288 4 роки тому +39

      @@AD-yq8rl Arabic itself is a mixture of Aramiac (the language of Abraham) and Himyaric (the native Arabian language).

    • @ibrahimhercules9466
      @ibrahimhercules9466 4 роки тому +13

      The first inscription in Arabic is on in Jordan 1000 BC

  • @karolpalion2883
    @karolpalion2883 4 роки тому +73

    Will you do the whole Afro-Asiatic family next?

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +33

      I'll try it in the future

    • @ciceroalexandar6184
      @ciceroalexandar6184 4 роки тому +5

      @@CostasMelas good luck

    • @UniqueIdentifier01
      @UniqueIdentifier01 4 роки тому +6

      @abdullah fadhel What do you mean

    • @servantofaeie1569
      @servantofaeie1569 4 роки тому +20

      @abdullah fadhel yes there is. Arabic is related to Egyptian, Tamazight, Hausa, etc. whether you like it or not

    • @UniqueIdentifier01
      @UniqueIdentifier01 4 роки тому +6

      @abdullah fadhel I don't understand what you are saying but the most likely theory is Semetic languages are part of Afroasiatic, if you have counter evidence present it

  • @nathanurinovsky3819
    @nathanurinovsky3819 3 роки тому +16

    I like this video. This is the kind of videos that show that despite our disagreements and fights between each another, we might actually be more similar than we think we are.

    • @aksmex2576
      @aksmex2576 3 роки тому +6

      Idk man. All I saw was no hebrew for a 2000 years and then it pops up in Palestine after ww2, sucks to see colonization by people of another. Though I agree totally agree with the peace non warmongering stuff.

    • @AryaOghuz
      @AryaOghuz Рік тому +4

      @@aksmex2576 Hebrew has been spoken in the Levant since it’s evolution, what are you talking about. Someone’s always gotta hate on Israel and Jews don’t they

    • @dudua3755
      @dudua3755 Рік тому

      @@AryaOghuz That is true. What IS crazy is that it went from being the minority language in that region of the levant until 1918 when it BOOM suddenly became the majority in the span of 4 years. Crazy huh.

    • @AryaOghuz
      @AryaOghuz Рік тому +2

      @@dudua3755 I mean, you are talking about a comparatively small area. It’s a sliver of land compared to the widespread use of Arabic across the Middle East and North Africa. Also, study the map. It took much of the 20th century to become the size it is today. English, French and Russian all had much much greater expansions within 100 years on numerous parts of the globe. I fail to see any issue or “discrepancy”. Oh and Latin also, albeit quite a bit slower

  • @pwnmeisterage
    @pwnmeisterage 4 роки тому +59

    I think this mapping would be more informative if the language index on the right was (re)ordered in a way which prioritizes relative age or prominence. Perhaps those languages which (as best we can determine) had the most native speakers should shuffle towards the top of the list each given year?
    Or are they already ordered in this fashion?

    • @kingmisssile9730
      @kingmisssile9730 Рік тому +1

      It looks like it’s ranked from north to south

    • @pwnmeisterage
      @pwnmeisterage Рік тому

      @@kingmisssile9730 Not consistently. Sometimes it's mixed, sometimes it's the exact opposite.

  • @celestialweaver8460
    @celestialweaver8460 4 роки тому +8

    I really love your content! Keep up the work^_^

  • @yonatanfessehaye6915
    @yonatanfessehaye6915 4 роки тому +46

    ሰላም ንኩሉኹም: its Peace for you all in Tigrinya :)

    • @sepep6288
      @sepep6288 4 роки тому +13

      Love Eritrea from Egypt 🇪🇬💛🇪🇷

    • @yonatanfessehaye6915
      @yonatanfessehaye6915 4 роки тому +2

      @@sepep6288 love Egypt too, love the Shisha, food and tea in Cairo. Had amazing Egyptian friends when I was studying in Turkey too. much love Egypt

    • @shamtesfay38
      @shamtesfay38 3 роки тому +3

      I'm Eritrean Semitic from tigrigna tribe

    • @mikal9212
      @mikal9212 3 роки тому +1

      ሰላም ለሁላችሁም

    • @yonas2828
      @yonas2828 2 роки тому +1

      I am Ethiopian, Semetic from gurage tribe.

  • @g.kech.10
    @g.kech.10 4 роки тому +23

    Α video about which I was waiting for a long time. Great civilisations till the Steppe people invaded eastern mediterranean and middle east.

    • @mrhaci7747
      @mrhaci7747 4 роки тому +2

      Are you Talking about Turkey?

    • @jaif7327
      @jaif7327 4 роки тому +3

      Egehan Giral the mongol turkic ppl

    • @g.kech.10
      @g.kech.10 4 роки тому +3

      Νο, I am talking about the eastern turkic tribes. Turkey belongs to the western or Oguz together with Ajerbaijan and Turkmenistan

    • @g.kech.10
      @g.kech.10 4 роки тому +2

      @John 3 our food is almost 100% middle eastern and central asian. Don't forget that we gave the gift of democracy to the world and all owe to respect us. I don't think my nation is better than any other in the world. We should respect each other and live in peace.

    • @mrhaci7747
      @mrhaci7747 4 роки тому

      @@g.kech.10 oh ok nice

  • @HistoryandOtherStuffwithBV
    @HistoryandOtherStuffwithBV 4 роки тому +25

    Really love your work man. What other language families you have planned?
    Also, since Semitic is a branch of Afro-Asiatic, will you do a video on the other Afro-Asiatic languages?

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +6

      Thank you. I would like to make the laguages of East Asia in the future

    • @captainch6182
      @captainch6182 4 роки тому +3

      Costas Melas if you do sino-Tibetan, I would just show the branches instead of the individual languages because there are too many, there is more than Indo-European in fact. Or you can just do Sinitic or Chinese and its dialects.

    • @king_halcyon
      @king_halcyon 2 роки тому

      @@captainch6182 he did it as YOU WISHED.

  • @vicheaith6919
    @vicheaith6919 4 роки тому +72

    Speaking of Semitic language what about the ancestor of Semitic itself the Afro-asiatic language.

    • @LeeTheGoat
      @LeeTheGoat 4 роки тому +44

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers dont you have anything better to do

    • @forestmanzpedia
      @forestmanzpedia 4 роки тому +11

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers Yeah sure whatever

    • @solidcreature5950
      @solidcreature5950 4 роки тому +4

      Semites name is taken from Shem, son of Prophet Noah if i'm not mistaken. So that's a clue.

    • @vicheaith6919
      @vicheaith6919 4 роки тому +2

      @@solidcreature5950 according to what I heard from others yes.

    • @doomdrake123
      @doomdrake123 4 роки тому +11

      @Boiled Egg with 100,000 Subscribers The language of judgment day will be mathematics, arabic can not describe a nuclear apocalypse.

  • @ezix3753
    @ezix3753 3 роки тому +52

    Love to all my Semitic people

  • @weimingzhou7318
    @weimingzhou7318 2 роки тому +27

    Arabic, a very great language in world history
    Latin…Europe
    Standard Arabic…Islamic world
    Sanskrit…South & Southeast Asia
    Classical Chinese…East Asia
    English, French…The whole world

    • @TheKingofTheUniverse.
      @TheKingofTheUniverse. Рік тому +2

      well not Southeast Asia is sanskrit. Indonesia for example, we get much Dutch, English, and Arabic influence in our language. Based on historical? Yes, there is Sanskrit but after Ducth colonialism and Spread of Islam by trading and convert from the king to the common people, sanskrit is not have much impact to the evolution of Indonesian language. English? Yeah about that because in modern world many english word come and adopt into Indonesian language.

    • @jazairihilali6252
      @jazairihilali6252 Рік тому +2

      French ... Africa (not the whole world)

  • @willowrowley7830
    @willowrowley7830 4 роки тому +6

    Fantastic thanks for the hard work!

  • @dimitrifilonov9707
    @dimitrifilonov9707 2 роки тому +3

    Thank you !
    Great presentation and great music!!

  • @alexangelo1998
    @alexangelo1998 4 роки тому +67

    Arabic language has many dialects that can be incomprehensible for each other. It was worth to show. Arabic language was official in Sultanate of Zanzibar, is official in the Comoros.

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +28

      Unfortunately it is out of the map. I would have to put a second map in a corner, as I did in previous videos

    • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
      @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +5

      Александр Исайкин Just because the language is official does not technically mean that it was spoken widely

    • @sepep6288
      @sepep6288 4 роки тому +7

      @@celtofcanaanesurix2245 true for Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Tanzania, Comoros and Chad. However all the other 19 countries that recognize Arabic as official language are widely speaking Arabic.

    • @rimacalid6557
      @rimacalid6557 4 роки тому

      @@celtofcanaanesurix2245 akkadian style
      Love your profile name, it's striking how Celtic and Semetic languages are close to each other

    • @truth9042
      @truth9042 4 роки тому +2

      Smart Anonimous Darija is like Scottish English vs other forms of Arabic which is American English it's different accents that's all but someone from America will have difficulty understanding a Scottish person from Scotland but both speak English; Arabic is the same

  • @Raheem_1412-
    @Raheem_1412- 4 роки тому +130

    Love and respect for Semitic languages speakers from Berber speaker

    • @fadwaelfettahi4245
      @fadwaelfettahi4245 4 роки тому +26

      Me too i'm amazighia❤️. But anyway i looooove arabic

    • @Mo-im5pk
      @Mo-im5pk 4 роки тому +30

      @@fadwaelfettahi4245 I'm Arabian from Oman and I love Moroccan and Algerian people ❤❤❤

    • @جبرانخليل-ب4ي
      @جبرانخليل-ب4ي 4 роки тому +14

      Thank you or as our brothers amazigh say tanmirt we should respect each other

    • @theking7908
      @theking7908 4 роки тому +6

      @@fadwaelfettahi4245 How nice to see some nice comments from Amazigh. I've kinda grown to hate you from all Berberists on Twitter.

    • @-3696
      @-3696 4 роки тому +1

      كأن عندنا نفس الصورة؟

  • @wahib30fakr
    @wahib30fakr 2 роки тому +4

    6:35 It's inconceivable that language can spread so quickly

  • @internetuser5543
    @internetuser5543 4 роки тому +4

    Thanks for this video go on with the great work Kostas👏👏

  • @argenisjimenez8118
    @argenisjimenez8118 4 роки тому +62

    Me: wow, what a great variety of languages.
    Arabic: I'm about to end this man's hole career.

    • @Ashraf-Hrira
      @Ashraf-Hrira 3 роки тому +4

      Arabic was just superior to others that is why it's survived and spread more than the rest

    • @cbt1949
      @cbt1949 3 роки тому +2

      Im about to end this man's *Hole career* 😳

    • @red-sv2qf
      @red-sv2qf 3 роки тому

      @@Ashraf-Hrira No it was associated/linked with a religion. You cannot pray in other languages. You can only pray in Arabic, that's one example. Also, although the Qur'an had translations Arabic was the closest language you could read the Qur'an in easily. The rhymes and everything just make it easier for you to memorize. As an Arab myself, I can tell you that Arabic is not superior on its own. Nontheless, still a beautiful language

    • @Ashraf-Hrira
      @Ashraf-Hrira 3 роки тому

      @@red-sv2qf yeah that what I was trying to saying I am Arab myself too Egyptian

  • @VologdaMapping
    @VologdaMapping 4 роки тому +5

    I love these language videos!

  • @pedrotome9119
    @pedrotome9119 3 роки тому +18

    Without any possible questioning, this is a great job very well thought and accomplished without a single spoken word!!! ( And the biggest irony is the fact that this work is ''speaking'' of languages!! )

  • @soregix6137
    @soregix6137 4 роки тому +12

    Great Video! I didn't know that Tigre and Tigrinya language were successor language of Ge'ez.

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +4

      Thank you

    • @rasalulaabanega1050
      @rasalulaabanega1050 4 роки тому

      Yup 👍🏽 Tigrinya is definitely the successor to GE’EZ, Tigre also is closely related but it’s more influenced by Arabic..........

    • @redseayouth2897
      @redseayouth2897 3 роки тому +1

      soregix in fact unlike Amharic, Tigrinya language retained a lot of original Ge'ez words but also has some Arabic words in it. Therefore one could argue Tigrinya being much older than Amharic because it has retained the use of Ge'ez word in large numbers compared to Amharic.

    • @ephemeraljaunt
      @ephemeraljaunt 3 роки тому +1

      @@redseayouth2897 amharic is older but amharic was modified to accommodate the cushitic and omotoic people while Tigrinya stayed pure semetic

    • @smallthingsbigideas2754
      @smallthingsbigideas2754 2 роки тому

      Its incorrect

  • @9_9876
    @9_9876 4 роки тому +8

    Very cool. Good job!

  • @ziyadpepe6291
    @ziyadpepe6291 4 роки тому +33

    6:34
    Amr Ibn Al-A'as : hello Romans.
    Battle of Ain Al-Shams 640, and Mesr is an Arabian land 🇱🇾❤️🇪🇬 love to my Mesr brothers.

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +3

      The Romans died out before 600 CE, i mean the italians, french, spanish but u get the point

    • @4y7v10
      @4y7v10 4 роки тому +1

      @@Ida-xe8pg in arabic europe is romans

    • @someisraeliguy9570
      @someisraeliguy9570 4 роки тому

      @@Ida-xe8pg You mean the Western Roman empire,Rome ceased to exist in 1456 with the fall of Constantinople aka modern day Istanbul

    • @المنتزهاتي11
      @المنتزهاتي11 6 місяців тому

      ​@@Ida-xe8pgEgypt is Arab, no longer Roman😉

  • @wickedavatar4746
    @wickedavatar4746 4 роки тому +12

    Wow northern central semetic (the ancestor of arabic) was so wide spread even before arabic existed

    • @zombieat
      @zombieat 2 роки тому

      only in the uninhabited/sparsely inhabited regions of arabia.

    • @wickedavatar4746
      @wickedavatar4746 2 роки тому +3

      @@zombieat why did you reply to me after 2 years also Arabia was more populated than you might think

  • @Saladid
    @Saladid Рік тому +9

    Top 5 most spoken semitic languages:
    5: Neo-Aramaic: 1 million native speakers ~0.2%
    4: Modern hebrew: 9 million native speakers ~2.1%
    3: Tigrinya: 10 million native speakers ~2.4%
    2: Amharic: 32 million native speakers ~7.7%
    1: Arabic: 362 million native speakers ~87.6%

    • @Zeyede_Seyum
      @Zeyede_Seyum Рік тому

      Amharic have 80 million speakers am.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%9B

    • @emptyhad2571
      @emptyhad2571 Рік тому

      @@Zeyede_Seyumthey don’t because it’s a pretty much a dead language by now if you were talking about, then I really doubt it because the world population wasn’t even that high then

    • @Makbel.
      @Makbel. Рік тому +2

      Amharic isn't a dead language, are you talking about Aramaic??@@emptyhad2571

  • @asyndeton
    @asyndeton 4 роки тому +16

    Love this series! Watched all of them!
    Can you do Inuit languages next?

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  4 роки тому +2

      Thank you. I will try it but much later

  • @godzillaemr
    @godzillaemr 4 роки тому +8

    Finally a quality Video on the semetic world, I have a video about the Afro-Asiatic Languages, presenting them with their respective music/songs :D

  • @ThePanEthiopian
    @ThePanEthiopian 3 роки тому +7

    Absolutely amazing video.🇪🇹🖒

  • @konstantinkaramales7449
    @konstantinkaramales7449 3 роки тому +16

    Thanx to the author...i love arabic language

  • @especimenaburrido6617
    @especimenaburrido6617 4 роки тому +2

    thanks, i was waiting for this video

  • @Ida-xe8pg
    @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому +12

    The video starts off at 6000 years ago, 2000 years before the pyramids and 4000 years before the romans

    • @abdullahbadr899
      @abdullahbadr899 4 роки тому +1

      do u have any clue when the pyramids were built?

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому

      @@abdullahbadr899 ~2400 BCE.

    • @abdullahbadr899
      @abdullahbadr899 4 роки тому +2

      @@Ida-xe8pg that is totally wrong

    • @fadwaelfettahi4245
      @fadwaelfettahi4245 4 роки тому +1

      @@Ida-xe8pg way before i think

    • @Ida-xe8pg
      @Ida-xe8pg 4 роки тому

      Imagine having to tell people to google things they dont know in 2020...

  • @angramainyu335
    @angramainyu335 4 роки тому +20

    4:30 The emergence of Carthage

    • @pinklasagna8328
      @pinklasagna8328 4 роки тому +5

      Everything changed when the roman nation attacked

    • @malekaltayari3936
      @malekaltayari3936 3 роки тому

      @@pinklasagna8328 we will come back the sons of Carthage never surrender

    • @mahdimehdi445
      @mahdimehdi445 3 роки тому

      @@malekaltayari3936 Scipio africanus and aemilianos :LOL

  • @ArabianPrincess1998
    @ArabianPrincess1998 Рік тому +6

    Now i can understand why most languages have ​​some arabic origin words

  • @limeliciousmapping4652
    @limeliciousmapping4652 4 роки тому +49

    Very interesting to see! I'm learning Hebrew right now and I never realized for how long it was extinct actually

    • @celtofcanaanesurix2245
      @celtofcanaanesurix2245 4 роки тому +23

      LimeL funny enough Hebrew seems to be the most successful case of what is called a Lazarus tongue, which is to say a language that went a very long period of time without being anyone’s first language, and then suddenly being a first language to many people again.

    • @robertobonano7828
      @robertobonano7828 4 роки тому +3

      After the destruction of the second temple by the Roman Empire the ten tribes of the southern kingdom of Israel were spread out thru out the "four corners of the world" since the end of WW2 the Hebrew nation has slowly but steadily coming back to Israel. Most of these past generations of Israelites kept there worshipping to ELOHIM in the original language: Hebrew. So it was mostly used in religious applications. Of course the Talmud was originally written in Hebrew with some sections in Aramaic. Even the "New Testament" was originally written in Hebrew/Aramaic, but because Greek was the main language at that time it was translated in that language to spread the Gospel. But most Jewish/ Hebrew people have been worshipping in Hebrew since Jesus/Yahshua death. Now at the rebirth of the nation of Israel in modern times it was considered practical to use the religious language of Hebrew because besides the many non Semitic languages that they spoke they also knew Hebrew, which is now their national language now.

    • @ignemuton5500
      @ignemuton5500 4 роки тому +11

      as yuval said, dead not extinct, the main difference is that a "dead" language is a language that has stopped being spoken in daily life, latin, ge'ez etc, an extinct language is a language that has no speakers at all, akkadian, thracian, etc.

    • @baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714
      @baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714 4 роки тому +14

      It was not really extinct. It was used in religios parcices so there where always people who knew it at least as a second language.

    • @robertobonano7828
      @robertobonano7828 4 роки тому

      @יובל מוזס Thanks for the reply. I'm been watching your You Tube channel. I'll watch more in the followings days and asked you some questions. Again Thank you very much.🤔💥😝😬🙄👏

  • @joshygoldiem_j2799
    @joshygoldiem_j2799 10 місяців тому +5

    I don't think it's fair that you've classified region-based Canaanite dialects as separate languages but not different Arabic varieties. That's like saying Portuguese and Romanian are the same language just because they're both Romance. What is and isn't a distinct language is independent of nationhood.

    • @exampleemail848
      @exampleemail848 6 місяців тому

      If you can understand each other it's the same language with different dialects.
      However, ancient languages sometimes are known with different names until you see that they are mutually intelligeable.

  • @EyobFitwi
    @EyobFitwi 3 роки тому +12

    Hi there.
    I'm curious about the Ethiopic-Ge'ez lineage though. I thought Ethiopic was just the foreign name for Ge'ez, so I was surprised to see Ethiopic being treated here as the ancestor to Ge'ez.
    I know that there is research that challenges Amharic and other southern Ethiopian Semitic languages being descended from Ge'ez as was previously thought and that it is hypothesized that they are rather descended from a sister language to Ge'ez. But I didn't know this proto-language was given more shape (dividing into a northern and southern branch, and being called Ethiopic). My little research gave me the impression that this pre- or proto-Ge'ez language was rather hypothetical at this stage and not much is known about it. And I believe it was called Ethio-Semitic, which I think you confused with Ethiopic.
    Perhaps you could shed some light or point to sources if it's not much trouble, I'd appreciate it..

    • @Maoilios12
      @Maoilios12 3 роки тому +1

      Ethiopic and Ethio-Semitic are both names for the sub-family containing Ge'ez, Tigrinya and Amharic. The names of sub-families are less standardized than names like "Semitic" and "Afro-Asiatic."
      Another example I can think of is how some linguists group Hebrew and Aramaic under "Northwest Semitic" which this video didn't show.
      In the end, reconstructing these internal relationships is messy, so the names become messy too.

    • @zenqx-j3v
      @zenqx-j3v 2 роки тому +1

      Geez is more closer to Tigrinya and Tigre and the Ancient Eritrean Language was therefore called North Ethiopic as you can see at the top Eritrea is Dark blue matching with geez but as time changes names and stuff change which make it diffucult to understand

    • @BF-bb5us
      @BF-bb5us 2 роки тому

      Ethiopic was later developed into Ge'ez

    • @yonas2828
      @yonas2828 2 роки тому +1

      @@Maoilios12 when you talk about the semetic languages of Ethiopia don't forget to include gurage and harari.

    • @rediettadesse2828
      @rediettadesse2828 2 роки тому

      ETHIOPIA IS NOT A FORIEGN LANGUAGE , don't let white people brainwash you ,
      The word ethiopia is name referring to a Kingdom it's been around thousands of years , it was a great Kingdom even empire at some points ,
      It is found written on many ancient inscription in middle east and in ethiopian itself ,
      The Greeks wrote LITTLE about ethiopia , saying they know it's a kingdom and ppl there are dark or hv burnt face, and just about what they heard about the kingdom ,
      They did not name the empire , they did not even have direct influence over ethiopians , it's ancient times at that time whites didn't have superiority over other races , it's all bullshit , they didn't even have superiority in the Kate 18th century to Ethiopia let alone at it's prime time , just because they wrote about it doesn't mean they invented or named the empire , I don't think they even know the exact location of it ,
      And yah both tigray and amhara languages came from geez , obviously , it's lies of you hear eitherwise to create division between the people

  • @kobejordan8165
    @kobejordan8165 4 роки тому +45

    As an Habesha from Ethiopia speaking Amharic I say Selam to my Semitic bros

    • @someone-wi4xl
      @someone-wi4xl 4 роки тому +10

      و عليكم السلام مودتي لك من جزيرة العرب
      Salam From the other side (Arabia) 😄

    • @kobejordan8165
      @kobejordan8165 4 роки тому +1

      @@someone-wi4xl 😌

    • @top10ths86
      @top10ths86 3 роки тому +4

      Selam from Habesha Semitic Eritrean 🇪🇷 to my cousin Semitic people in Ethiopia 🇪🇹 and all Semitic people around the world 🌍

    • @teddyissak2720
      @teddyissak2720 3 роки тому +4

      There is no such thing as Habesha people.

    • @thearabianwolf3996
      @thearabianwolf3996 3 роки тому +1

      @@teddyissak2720
      Habasha is the Arabic form of Ancient Ethiopia
      You don’t know what he talking about?

  • @mangojuicearmychannel9263
    @mangojuicearmychannel9263 4 місяці тому +1

    I like it that he mentioned maltese, one of my favourite languages as an arabic speaker.

  • @callmeswivelhips8229
    @callmeswivelhips8229 4 роки тому +11

    Is Arabic really a lingua franca going down into central Africa?? That's amazing! As time goes on, I become more and more interested in Arabic. But I want to learn French and Portuguese next before I go into Arabic. And I still haven't finished Spanish yet! I'm almost there!!!

    • @stantorren4400
      @stantorren4400 4 роки тому +2

      No. Russian’s more popular

    • @callmeswivelhips8229
      @callmeswivelhips8229 4 роки тому +1

      @@stantorren4400 Do you know by how much?? Could wikipedia tell me about the lingua francas of Africa?? I thought the main lingua franca below the Sahara was something besides both Arabic AND Russian??

    • @sirlancelet9167
      @sirlancelet9167 2 роки тому +10

      @@callmeswivelhips8229 I think he's high on drugs because Russian is only spoken in the former USSR..

    • @TheKingofTheUniverse.
      @TheKingofTheUniverse. Рік тому +3

      my advice, Spanish -> French -> Arabic. You should not take Portugese because you have already learn Spanish and not many people know about Portugese.

    • @maurhes4423
      @maurhes4423 Рік тому +5

      There are some territories in Chad Where they speak Arabic

  • @iamseamonkey6688
    @iamseamonkey6688 4 роки тому +2

    Fantastic work as always

  • @michaelcardy89
    @michaelcardy89 4 роки тому +7

    Your South Semitic split into South and Ethiopic seems really early. So does your split of N. Central in to NW and Central. What sources did you use for those estimates?

    • @osamahussien696
      @osamahussien696 4 роки тому

      it is not early ethopic is ancient language

    • @michaelcardy89
      @michaelcardy89 4 роки тому

      @@osamahussien696 Yes, but is proto-Ethiopic 4700 years old as the video suggests? I would like to read something on that topic.

    • @ephemeraljaunt
      @ephemeraljaunt 3 роки тому

      @@michaelcardy89 yes

    • @ephemeraljaunt
      @ephemeraljaunt 3 роки тому

      @@michaelcardy89proto-amharic and ge’ez are extremely old languages

    • @AMR_k400
      @AMR_k400 2 роки тому

      Ethiopic languages date back to 2000 bc we know that because a cushitic group called agaw who migrated from eritrea into Ethiopia around the same time have farming related and other words of semitic origin (some of those words arent even found in ethiosemitic languages) therefore its suggested that either semitic speakers had some subtle influence in the region mostly trade realted or they pushed the agaws into Ethiopia (which makes more sense because how did agaws receive farming related words if semitic farmers didnt settle in that region and introduce it to them.
      Note: u shouldn't confuse later (1000bc) sabaean migration as the creation date of Ethiopic , sabaic and ethiopic aren't even closely related semitic languages.

  • @EsamforMEMES
    @EsamforMEMES 4 роки тому +19

    maybe you should've highlighted the dialects in the arabic speaking areas?

    • @HistoryandOtherStuffwithBV
      @HistoryandOtherStuffwithBV 4 роки тому +9

      Or maybe he could make a whole separate video showing Arabic diverging into differing dialects.

    • @jayjayjay835
      @jayjayjay835 4 роки тому

      @Zion thirtydecember2006 so what

  • @jonathanx4540
    @jonathanx4540 4 роки тому +7

    Quite interesting this seems to suggest that amharic is older than tigrinya and a direct descendant of ge'ez. Seems logical since tigrinya is really close to ge'ez due to it's late split while amharic has integrated with cuschetic languages absorbing alot of words and some grammar. Approximately 30% of the vords in amharic are of cuschetic origin. Nice video which sources did you use?

    • @teddyissak2720
      @teddyissak2720 4 роки тому +2

      Nah absolute not !!! Are you telling me >> Tigre and Tigrigna appear out of no where in couple of Hundreds of years, despite having a documented evidence dating to 12th A.D. And Tigrigna is not close to ge'ez. It would take at-least additional thousands of years for Tigre and Tigrigna to evolve from ge'ez. Languages don't just appear out of thin air, They need time , movement/ migration, interaction and gradual process to change. The maker of this Video is totally ignorant about the distribution of Semitic language in Ethiopia.

    • @jonathanx4540
      @jonathanx4540 4 роки тому +2

      @@teddyissak2720 Amharic is believed to have become the official lingua franca in the 9th according to a study done by Boston university and there is some theories suggesting that it was spoken earlier by the aksumites. Suggesting that it rose as ge'ez speaking aksumites interacted with agaw speaking aksumites. This shouldn't be discredited since amharic has a lot of agaw words. I believe that Tigrinya devoloped somewhere between 10-13th century as the power from aksum moved to bete-amhara and thus isolating ge'ez speakers in the north. If you were to read or listen to English spoken during the 16th or 15th century you wouldn't understand a sentence, languages changes fast, especially if the speakers haven't implanted a strong writing tradition in that language which is not the case instead ge'ez was preferred mainly for biblical purposes.

    • @teddyissak2720
      @teddyissak2720 4 роки тому

      @@jonathanx4540 Nah.........No proof what so ever.....Until you brought in tangible archaeological evidence for this claim, nobody will take your " Theoretical " approach seriously. The earliest surviving Amharic record was written during Amda Tsion era 13th A.D. " Zena mewalil " . Prior to that, there is No trace of Amharic language in any Ethiopic records , no one knows >> how Amharic developed, where it was spoken , who brought this language......etc

    • @jonathanx4540
      @jonathanx4540 4 роки тому +1

      @@teddyissak2720 and no the earliest written material for amhara is from 12 century not 13. For Tigrinya it's 12th century

    • @teddyissak2720
      @teddyissak2720 4 роки тому

      @@jonathanx4540 When ever it is, this Video is pretty much inaccurate.

  • @mycarima3497
    @mycarima3497 4 роки тому +4

    very good and informative video! keep it up!

  • @PhilosophyofArtandScience
    @PhilosophyofArtandScience 3 роки тому +5

    ge'ez never went away! but that horn of africa part caught my attention. thank you.

    • @nadeern
      @nadeern 2 роки тому +1

      It's no longer the lingua franca of Eritrea and Ethiopia. It's only read and recited by priest.

    • @PhilosophyofArtandScience
      @PhilosophyofArtandScience 2 роки тому +3

      @@nadeern yes, but not only priests. priests, deacons, and lay people who study qine (ge'ez grammar and poetry).

    • @amde_meskel
      @amde_meskel 2 роки тому +1

      @@nadeern geez won't probably die out as long as the Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox churches are around

    • @ruel762
      @ruel762 6 місяців тому

      ​@@amde_meskelwhich basically means never!

  • @hurqus9061
    @hurqus9061 4 роки тому +101

    Those who are angry at the spread of the Arabic language are not angry that they speak a language that is not their own and write in Latin in the comments, although they come from different parts of the world 🤔

    • @rainbowstalin594
      @rainbowstalin594 4 роки тому +15

      I see the point you're trying to make but it's not at all comparable.
      I and people in the comments who's native language isn't English know the language of our own will and speak our native languages on top of that we weren't forced to learn a new language whilst forgetting our own so the point you're trying to make is frankly hollow.

    • @hurqus9061
      @hurqus9061 4 роки тому +26

      Rainbow Stalin
      Today we are forced to learn English without it. We will not get a job even though it is not our mother tongue. It does not matter how well you know your native language. You will not get a job unless you attend IELTS. This led to the degradation and restriction of languages. This also happened with the natives in Latin America and Africa where we lost thousands of languages ​​versus English and Spanish, but no one seems angry about it.

    • @АндрейЕрмилов-х8п
      @АндрейЕрмилов-х8п 4 роки тому

      Qu Mu thats also called a globalisation and progress as most of people

    • @elieelias4928
      @elieelias4928 4 роки тому +11

      That's because of the religion of peace. 😂

    • @hurqus9061
      @hurqus9061 4 роки тому +15

      Elie Elias
      Cringe

  • @_darkblue1688
    @_darkblue1688 3 роки тому +28

    It's amazing how Aramaic still exists

    • @memomashash1287
      @memomashash1287 3 роки тому +2

      It’s not existing anymore ….

    • @memomashash1287
      @memomashash1287 3 роки тому

    • @memomashash1287
      @memomashash1287 3 роки тому +1

      Today no one even know this language

    • @memomashash1287
      @memomashash1287 3 роки тому

      Except the Hebrew is a bit close to it and the old Phoenicians

    • @SciStone
      @SciStone 3 роки тому +18

      I'm a native Aramaic speaker, we still exist, but mostly moved into the diaspora due to persecution and search for better life and freedom

  • @judsonwall8615
    @judsonwall8615 3 роки тому +9

    I don’t know which original peoples, the Indo-Europeans or the Semitics, had the most impact on humanity. Could throw in Sino-Tibetan too, but I think it’s between these two.
    On the one hand, half the world speaks Indo European, and it’s the language that’s by far spread the most and its speakers led the way into our modern world. But man, it’s hard to overstate the impact of Semitic speakers. Massive Islamic empires, Christianity that’s spread all over the world. What’s your vote?

    • @CostasMelas
      @CostasMelas  3 роки тому +2

      Generally Semitic related with the dominant religions and the Indo-European with the modern science and the modern form of governments, but there were the Indo-European Iran and India center of a lot of worldwide religion (now and in past) and the Muslim Spain, Abbassid Baghdad, Morocco, Khorasmia etc. that were existed center of the sciences during the middle ages

    • @Abilliph
      @Abilliph 3 роки тому +10

      not to mention they invented the Alphabet, The first cities and civilizations, the first empire, agriculture, and many things in mathematics and philosophy, that the Greeks expanded upon.

    • @judsonwall8615
      @judsonwall8615 3 роки тому +3

      @@Abilliph Good point. It’s interesting that probably the two most influential peoples in history have a sort of engrained rivalry or almost hatred held by many from each side today. We should all just be friends. The world wouldn’t be as good today without contributions from both.

    • @ASMM1981EGY
      @ASMM1981EGY 3 роки тому

      @@Abilliph you're talking about ancient Egyptian and Egyptians who are Mediterranean North Africans who have created and invented all these inventions and breakthroughs and more

    • @Abilliph
      @Abilliph 3 роки тому

      @@ASMM1981EGY actually, I was talking about the Akkadians, Canaanites, and Babylonians.
      The Egyptians were a part of the Semitic world (although they weren't Semitic) but we have evidence for most of those inventions from mesopotamia before Egypt.
      Exclusively Semitic developments were the alphabet, the first empires and walled cities, and some things in mathematics that the Babylonians invented, but it's really hard to tell who invented what when they all lived together.
      The point is, it was that part of the world that began it all, no matter if it was the Sumerians, the Egyptians, or the Semites.

  • @royalconspiracy5642
    @royalconspiracy5642 2 роки тому +7

    The arabisation was possible only among afro-asiatic semitic related people whereas Indo-european, caucasian and Turkic people like Turks, Uzbek, Kazakh, Mongols, Armenians, Georgian, Chechen, Circassian, Spanish, Portugese, Kurds, Baloch, Sindhi, Punjabi, Pashto.........didn't become arabised.

    • @Skikdii
      @Skikdii 2 роки тому +9

      probably because they got assimilated by other than Arabs for exemple millions of kurds who today think they are kurd are actually kurdised armenians same for the celts in Iberian peninsula or even Persianized Median people

    • @Emir_969
      @Emir_969 2 роки тому

      They could have arabized the hispanians if they didn't use the slave soldiers system which was the reason of the collapse of Al-Andalus.

    • @samirdizco4111
      @samirdizco4111 2 роки тому +1

      Muslims don't impose their culture, customs, traditions and religion by force

    • @god6326
      @god6326 2 роки тому +5

      @@samirdizco4111 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273
      @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273 Рік тому

      ​@@god6326 it is true, they didn't impose
      During the arab conquest only 5% of people are arab
      Also they wanna get jizya "tax money" from non-Muslims
      They must be thinking "i don't want you to convert, i want your money"
      Converting is financial detrimental

  • @AbdulSoomro-kj5lt
    @AbdulSoomro-kj5lt 11 місяців тому +1

    Very good funky music especially the first half of the video

  • @sravasaksitam
    @sravasaksitam Рік тому +5

    Can you do a video on just the Arabic languages?

  • @tankiwolf
    @tankiwolf 4 роки тому +3

    Nice vid, as always ;)

  • @spcxplrr
    @spcxplrr 2 роки тому +11

    its kind of insane how hebrew just became a spoken language again after no one spoke it for like 1500 years

    • @Phoenician_kang
      @Phoenician_kang 2 роки тому +7

      with modern technology, governance, and willpower, its very achievable.

    • @L1M.L4M
      @L1M.L4M 2 роки тому +1

      @@Phoenician_kang so we could bring back Old English somewhere in the United States?

    • @hock1033
      @hock1033 2 роки тому +8

      Not exactly, Hebrew was used in religious readings and prays

    • @spcxplrr
      @spcxplrr Рік тому +2

      @@L1M.L4M if you really wanted to, you could, but why? like, Old English was spoken from around 400-1100 in england. shakespeare and the first instances of english in the americas are both 400 years after that, and it has nothing to do with america.

    • @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273
      @ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273 Рік тому +1

      Hebrew has been standardized by Arabic language
      It is well known fact

  • @ryanwidjaja4252
    @ryanwidjaja4252 4 роки тому +7

    Wow, I didn't know that the Phoenician/Punic language lasted until the 5th century AD/CE, before finally dying out around 450 AD/CE. I thought that the Phoenician language began to disappear after Carthage was conquered by Rome at the end of the Punic Wars.

    • @michaelrenper796
      @michaelrenper796 4 роки тому +4

      It DID begin to disappear, but as a rule of thumb complete linguistic assimilation of a region took 400+ years in the days before Internet.

  • @abloodorange5233
    @abloodorange5233 4 роки тому +6

    Very interesting and gives a very concise picture I have learnt so much

  • @pintakin8253
    @pintakin8253 4 роки тому +3

    You did a great job!

  • @رائدبنراكان
    @رائدبنراكان 4 роки тому +85

    اللغة العربية لغة عظيمة 💚

  • @Zeyede_Seyum
    @Zeyede_Seyum 2 місяці тому +1

    In previous studies Amharic dialects have been classified into five namely Gojjam, Gondar, Wollo, North Showa and Addis Ababa. The current study does not support such classification. Without any geographical barrier or distance, there would be great phonological, morphological and lexical variations. The case of Debark and Dembiya is an example for such incident. For example, substituting /kʼ/ by [tʃʼ], which is discussed as a feature of the whole Gojjam area, does not cover even the whole east Gojjam. Although it is widely used in Sinan, Degasegnin and part of Bibugn areas, it rarely occurs in Debre Marikos area. Furthermore, it is absent in nearby districts like Debrework, Bichena, Mertolemariam, Mota and Innesesar midir. Areas like Amanuel, Denbecha and Feresbet of Gojjam, Debark and its neighboring areas of Gondar and some areas of south Wollo, despite the geographical barriers and inaccessible distance, mostly speak similar varieties. Similarly, most features that are found in Debark and Dabat areas of North Gondar are not found in other areas of North Gondar such as Koladiba and Alefatakusa. Varieties used in Southern Gondar are mostly similar to those used in north Wollo than those used in north Gondar. Similarly, varieties used in west of South Wollo especially Amhara Saint area are much similar to those used in North Shewa than those used in the areas of eastern South Wollo. Furthermore, except for the people who live in Dembecha and Feresbet, the West Gojjam dialect is similar to the Addis Ababa dialect. Also, the features which are typically known as Gojjam dialect in previous studies are found in Eastern Gojjam. In North Gondar, Debark, Dabat and Wogera have different phonological features from Koladiba, Alafatakusa, Chilga and Armachoho. Based on the current data, it is reasonable to group South Gondar with North Wollo, South Wollo with North Shewa. North Gondar shall be considered as a separate dialect. The Addis Ababa dialect, i.e. the standard dialect, which may comprise the varieties spoken in various cities throughout the country should be considered as a distinct dialect. East Gojjam and the varieties spoken in Dembecha and Feresbet can be categorized as a single but separate dialect from the others. The latter two are located in West Gojjam. With the exception of those two locations, the variety spoken in West Gojjam is mostly similar to the Addis Ababa one previous studies, Amharic dialects have been classified into five namely, Gojjam, Gondar, Wollo, North Showa and Addis Ababa. The current study does not support such classification. Without any geographical barrier or distance, there would be great phonological, morphological and lexical variations. The case of Debark and Dembiya is an example for such incident. For example, substituting /kʼ/ by [tʃʼ], which is discussed as a feature of the whole Gojjam area, does not cover even the whole east Gojjam. Although, it is widely used in Sinan, Degasegnin and part of Bibugn areas, it rarely occurs in Debre Marikos area. Furthermore, it is absent in nearby districts like Debrework, Bichena, Mertolemariam, Mota and Innesesar midir. Areas like Amanuel, Denbecha and Feresbet of Gojjam, Debark and its neighboring areas of Gondar and some areas of south Wollo, despite the geographical barriers and inaccessible distance, mostly speak similar varieties. Similarly, most features that are found in Debark and Dabat areas of North Gondar are not found in other areas of North Gondar such as Koladiba and Alefatakusa. Varieties used in Southern Gondar are mostly similar to those used in north Wollo than those used in north Gondar. Similarly, varieties used in west of South Wollo especially Amhara Saint area are much similar to those used in North Shewa than those used in the areas of eastern South Wollo. Furthermore, except for the people who live in Dembecha and Feresbet, the West Gojjam dialect is similar to the Addis Ababa dialect. Also, the features which are typically known as Gojjam dialect in previous studies are found in Eastern Gojjam. In North Gondar, Debark, Dabat and Wogera have different phonological features from Koladiba, Alafatakusa, Chilga and Armachoho. Based on the current data, it is reasonable to group South Gondar with North Wollo, South Wollo with North Shewa. North Gondar shall be considered as a separate dialect. The Addis Ababa dialect, i.e. the standard dialect, which may comprise the varieties spoken in various cities throughout the country should be considered as a distinct dialect. East Gojjam and the varieties spoken in Dembecha and Feresbet can be categorized as a single but separate dialect from the others. The latter two are located in West Gojjam. With the exception of those two locations, the variety spoken in West Gojjam is mostly similar to the Addis Ababa one.

  • @hfugjfjvccjgj
    @hfugjfjvccjgj 3 роки тому +3

    Question, is Amharic a sister language of the ancient Ge'ez language? Tigrinya & Tigre are the descendants of the Ge'ez language?

    • @ephemeraljaunt
      @ephemeraljaunt 3 роки тому +2

      proto-amharic is but amharic that is spoken now is a descendant alongside tigrinya and tigre

    • @redsea334
      @redsea334 3 роки тому

      Amharic is a 12th A.D communication master piece invented around outskirts of Shewa. This is well documented and known fact. It's neither a Sister nor related to Ge'ez. But we have complex people ( even some influencials in the Acadamia) who needs to make sh!ts up because they have no History.

    • @redsea334
      @redsea334 3 роки тому

      @@ephemeraljaunt No such things as proto-Amharic. Its not a Natural language. It's an imposed language which the local agaws forced to speak around 1270 A.D

    • @ephemeraljaunt
      @ephemeraljaunt 3 роки тому

      @@redsea334 your right and wrong firstly yes amharic was modified by suseynos who was culuturally galla and modified amharic so other gallas and other cushitic people could people thus dropping semitic sounds. secondly proto amharic was a pure semitic language an ancestor of amharic it was spoken by nobles and military generals during axum. as for having no history amharas have a long history dating back to sabean times remember that eritreans have no freedom and no rights as eritrea is an italian creation and run by arabs and islamists and tegaru people were taken as sl+ves from yemen.

  • @murthe-wise535
    @murthe-wise535 3 роки тому +16

    There is a Semitic language called Siltigna that closely related to Harari in Ethiopia but unfortunately you crushed it with Gurage(which is a different Semitic language than Siltigna) 😭😭😭😯

    • @ogolow570
      @ogolow570 3 роки тому

      Are you Harari? 🤔

    • @teddyissak2720
      @teddyissak2720 2 роки тому +2

      Even Gurage it self is not Homogenous language. It made up of Qebena, Welene, Sebatbet, Zay, Kistane....etc. These lazy linguist don't mind studying all these language groups. Otherwise, they need to restructure the whole phylum starting from point zero. Making it more complicated and requiring far more intensive research. That's why they only glide over it.

  • @thekingdedede
    @thekingdedede 2 роки тому +31

    As a Tigrigna speaker, this was quite accurate and fun to watch

    • @smallthingsbigideas2754
      @smallthingsbigideas2754 2 роки тому +3

      This is not accurate... Tigrayan branched out from geez first than Amharic which emerged in the 11th or 12 tg century...

    • @remington2216
      @remington2216 Рік тому

      as an austronesian speaker this is ALSO a fun thing to watch

    • @Hanniel_zoro
      @Hanniel_zoro Рік тому +6

      @@smallthingsbigideas2754 true geez came first then Tigrinya and then Amharic however Amharic isn’t really Semitic though, the only thing that makes it Semitic is that it uses alot of Tigrinya and geez words which it borrowed from Eritrea

    • @Xyzc0mm9n
      @Xyzc0mm9n Рік тому

      @@Hanniel_zoro true

    • @lasentx9857
      @lasentx9857 Рік тому

      didn’t borrow they came from a axumite exapsion group and later stayed where they expanded and formed. a culture after the fall of teh axumites

  • @x0habiib0x
    @x0habiib0x 8 місяців тому +2

    My Iraqi teachers spoke another language other than Arabic and they taught us words that sound like “pushup shayna” and “spy”. What do they mean and is that Assyrian?

  • @ErmisSouldatos
    @ErmisSouldatos 3 місяці тому +3

    After the Semitic, Egyptian, Cushitic, Berber, Chadic and Omotic videos are done, you should also do the overall Afroasiatic video

    • @MarcTelang
      @MarcTelang 2 місяці тому

      The africa video works

    • @ErmisSouldatos
      @ErmisSouldatos 2 місяці тому +1

      @@MarcTelang no that's a region video not a family video

  • @yonas2828
    @yonas2828 2 роки тому +4

    I am impressed how the Ethiopians stayed with their languages for thousands of years

  • @atbing2425
    @atbing2425 4 роки тому +3

    Epic!!! Great job!

  • @bedouinknight9437
    @bedouinknight9437 4 роки тому +39

    more languages is a dividing factor, i think Islam did a great job at uniting most of those people under one religion and one language

    • @-3696
      @-3696 4 роки тому +13

      Actually its boring, most of the Semitic languages are dead, I wish that all these languages still exist especially Sabaiac.

    • @-3696
      @-3696 4 роки тому +11

      @The Celtic Apologist
      I've heard that ~80% of the world languages will disappear in the next few decades:/

    • @bedouinknight9437
      @bedouinknight9437 4 роки тому +3

      I wish we would speak one language all of us, maybe English one language for all of humanity. It’s boring but we would achieve so much United

    • @-3696
      @-3696 4 роки тому +19

      @@bedouinknight9437
      No one will just leave his language and forget about it for "unity", its just stupid and makes no sense

    • @Mtsm_nsr
      @Mtsm_nsr 4 роки тому +5

      @@bedouinknight9437 English is not better than my language (Arabic) to leave it