Solar viva question answer discussion.

Photovoltaic effect?
Conversion of sunlight into electricity using semiconductor materials.
Solar cell?
Device converting sunlight directly into electricity.
Inverter?
Converts DC from solar panels to AC for home use.
Net metering?
Credits solar energy system owners for electricity added to the grid.
Efficiency?
Ratio of electrical output to sunlight input.
Types of solar panels?
Monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thin-film.
Solar irradiance?
Solar power received per unit area.
MPPT?
Maximum Power Point Tracking optimizes power output.
Solar battery?
Stores energy generated by solar panels.
Grid-tied vs. off-grid?
Grid-tied systems connect to the utility grid; off-grid systems operate independently.
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