Why was India split into two countries? - Haimanti Roy

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 26 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ •

  • @SpeedyRogue
    @SpeedyRogue 3 роки тому +42573

    As an old Iraqi saying goes "If you see two fish fighting in water, you can be sure an Englishman passed by five minutes ago"

    • @reubennelson4086
      @reubennelson4086 3 роки тому +3488

      This is a universal saying at this point lol.

    • @SpeedyRogue
      @SpeedyRogue 3 роки тому +380

      @@reubennelson4086 yeah

    • @jassimarsingh6505
      @jassimarsingh6505 3 роки тому +605

      @@SpeedyRogue I’m pretty sure it’s an old Ottoman Turkish quote

    • @afnaansyed5975
      @afnaansyed5975 3 роки тому +872

      I swear I have seen this quote posted in like 4 different comment sections, with a different supposed place of origin every time

    • @smncoolidfk
      @smncoolidfk 3 роки тому +221

      @@jassimarsingh6505 The Ottomans be smart in their onion hats

  • @zahrashehryar4637
    @zahrashehryar4637 3 роки тому +19346

    I have a feeling they don't teach this in british schools.

    • @arhamkhalid5990
      @arhamkhalid5990 3 роки тому +2198

      A feeling? THEY DON'T LMAO

    • @sreejas3503
      @sreejas3503 3 роки тому +2936

      @@arhamkhalid5990 I'm not blaming current Brits for anything (it would be foolishness)
      But atleast the Brits ought to know that their ancestors are the reason why many people from many countries suffer even today.
      Like Africa,India, and many many other.
      Famines,slavery, violence,poverty,hunger,and so on.
      British imperialist empire.
      A great cancer.

    • @maleekhussainali3685
      @maleekhussainali3685 3 роки тому +52

      yeah

    • @Otter-Destruction
      @Otter-Destruction 3 роки тому +308

      @@arhamkhalid5990 Is British colonialism (or at least their actions in regards to India) really not part of the history curriculum? I'm not British so I wouldn't know.

    • @marcox2937
      @marcox2937 3 роки тому +629

      Cowards don’t teach their sins

  • @huzaifa2
    @huzaifa2 3 роки тому +14381

    There is saying that "Only reason you still find pyramids in Egypt because they were too heavy to transport to British museum"
    Pirates of the world.

    • @maninashed1451
      @maninashed1451 3 роки тому +111

      Yeah, but they would have been better looked after for it.

    • @arnav1249
      @arnav1249 3 роки тому +543

      @@maninashed1451 tf..

    • @belegarironhammer8166
      @belegarironhammer8166 3 роки тому +10

      Anti British speak hate crime

    • @abhishekdas77
      @abhishekdas77 3 роки тому +8

      ❤️❤️

    • @yingjiawan2514
      @yingjiawan2514 3 роки тому +102

      @@maninashed1451 still, I believe those legacies were undermined most of their integrity the moment they got robbed and transported to another land.The beauty and significance of a culture can only be truly appreciated in the place where it was originally cultivated. The British took them and preserve them only to brag

  • @bisoudange
    @bisoudange Рік тому +3603

    Whenever I read about our history, it saddens me. My grandmother tells me about how big her house was in Multan (Now part of Pakistan). She tells me about how rich she was but had to flee to save her life. She thought that she would get to see her home again, but we have no contacts to know the conditions of the land. All money and gold were left their. She lost her twin sister in the violence that took place. She still prays for her to be alive.

    • @pepepopo_man
      @pepepopo_man Рік тому +127

      I wish you the very best for your and your grandma's future may God give you a thousand blessings
      Waheguru mehhr kare

    • @hussainmeeran
      @hussainmeeran Рік тому +6

      😢...

    • @saviorodrigues7852
      @saviorodrigues7852 Рік тому +14

      Howw sad for her 🥺🥺❤❤

    • @fizzah1758
      @fizzah1758 Рік тому +49

      SAD TO HEAR my dada lost his brother hope he is alive to as we are Pakistan while him and his whole family is In India

    • @sakshi0204
      @sakshi0204 Рік тому +50

      My grandfather (Hindu) was from Lahore which is in Pakistan. He was also so rich but after separation he left their big house and gold also.. he missed their home and everything which he left in lahore..

  • @ShortHax
    @ShortHax 3 роки тому +12519

    Such small divisions on a map sure have caused millions of people to hate each other...

    • @indopew2319
      @indopew2319 3 роки тому +384

      yep, most of the ppl in India hate muslims coz Muslim league demanded Pakistan and separate country for muslims which they also supported, They think that they can never co exist

    • @segmentsAndCurves
      @segmentsAndCurves 3 роки тому +85

      No, it's come down to what makes human, human.

    • @harshvardhan4766
      @harshvardhan4766 3 роки тому +183

      @@indopew2319 The main culprit still are politians

    • @Boss-mp8py
      @Boss-mp8py 3 роки тому +119

      @Bhaskar ojha no man Hate is never justified

    • @batman_2004
      @batman_2004 3 роки тому +124

      Indian people hate each other. Read about colorism and caste system.

  • @alex-ju2bd
    @alex-ju2bd 3 роки тому +18459

    i’m an indian living in Britain and i just mentioned the partition offhandedly and none of my white friends knew that this had ever happened, it hit me then how many british people live without understanding just HOW britain got to their current privileged position in the world, and the severity of the consequences of their past actions

    • @aditiiiiiiii7824
      @aditiiiiiiii7824 3 роки тому +536

      the irony-

    • @alex-ju2bd
      @alex-ju2bd 3 роки тому +964

      @@aditiiiiiiii7824 tell me abt it and these are the same people who are tryna be social warriors

    • @adamhazik7373
      @adamhazik7373 3 роки тому +370

      ah yes, BRI ISH PEOPLE

    • @bncthiccboi7552
      @bncthiccboi7552 3 роки тому +169

      Why are you living in Britain? You move to western countries that you hate?

    • @alex-ju2bd
      @alex-ju2bd 3 роки тому +1078

      @@bncthiccboi7552 i didn’t really have a choice lmao? my parents chose to immigrate here

  • @harjindersidhu4594
    @harjindersidhu4594 3 роки тому +3315

    The world will never know the pain Punjab had to face.
    All the Hindu and Sikh families that resided in Pakistan had to leave all their assets, lands and Homes to start from scratch in India after Partition and Vice Versa for Muslim Families who left for Pakistan.
    Another Factor was the Religious Mob who would burn the homes of People of other religions and would kill you instantly if you weren't a part of their Religion..

    • @jyotirani8187
      @jyotirani8187 3 роки тому +199

      People even say that when the train was used to transport people from India to Pakistan or vice versa, if the train was started from pakistan, most of the people would be dead inside the train by the time it reached India and the same happened when the train started from India.

    • @Avicerox
      @Avicerox 3 роки тому +90

      I am from Pakistani Punjab and my Grandmother tells me the stories of the violence that happened.

    • @kamdeoray3573
      @kamdeoray3573 3 роки тому +4

      Ikr

    • @ayanokoji715
      @ayanokoji715 3 роки тому +21

      This is so heartbreaking.

    • @ishraknoor8992
      @ishraknoor8992 3 роки тому +106

      The case was also similar for Bengal. The people of West Bengal and now Bangladesh had to suffer a lot and had to go through the same situation like Punjab

  • @AYZ21
    @AYZ21 2 роки тому +5395

    As a Pakistani living in the UK, I can confirm that the British youth are oblivious to the wrongdoings of their ancestors and they have not been taught well enough about the impacts of colonialism that remain prevalent in various parts of the world to this day. It's a shame really.

    • @karth.k
      @karth.k Рік тому +73

      Unfortunately, it’s true.

    • @subditamerop8141
      @subditamerop8141 Рік тому +103

      pretty much westerners mindset.

    • @cringeneer5490
      @cringeneer5490 Рік тому +170

      Yeah, they don't teach students about this, cuz they think it's too dark and they don't want to perceive themselves as villians. Imo everyone should know about history

    • @AYZ21
      @AYZ21 Рік тому +59

      @@SDW3-6-9 Let's not talk about what Indian Hindus did in June 1984 to Gurdwaras.

    • @SDW3-6-9
      @SDW3-6-9 Рік тому +64

      @@AYZ21 Since 1947, the wholesale destruction of temples, gurdwaras, churches in Pakistan makes dismal reading alongside the persecution of miniroties, particularly girls. No point in taquiyya or whataboutery mate. Go in Peace!

  • @manalfatima4961
    @manalfatima4961 3 роки тому +8494

    My grandfather came to Pakistan without his father or siblings, alone. After years he settled yet he still missed the place he grew up in (Lucknow). He couldn't even attend the funeral of his brothers. He was the eldest yet the only one alive. I can feel sorrow in his voice when he talks about his brothers.

    • @gaurangverma5470
      @gaurangverma5470 3 роки тому +235

      I'm so sorry to hear that. Did he ever get to talk to his brother after he came to Pakistan?

    • @manalfatima4961
      @manalfatima4961 3 роки тому +265

      @@gaurangverma5470 yes but at that time there were no video calls and voice calls would be short and once in a month.

    • @juhimohan
      @juhimohan 3 роки тому +71

      @Manal Fatima Adaab from Lucknow to your grandfather and you

    • @sisir37
      @sisir37 3 роки тому +44

      @@manalfatima4961 That is very tragic.

    • @baaz8730
      @baaz8730 3 роки тому +194

      my grandma was from Rawalpindi, Pakistan nd she always talked about her memories as being a kid , her brother who became muslim as they didn't want to leave thier land. And a berry tree near well.

  • @hazelnuts590
    @hazelnuts590 3 роки тому +4593

    Like someone said, "All the fighting in the world started with a Britsh drawing a line on a Map"

    • @davidmcjeri_
      @davidmcjeri_ 3 роки тому +61

      Not, really, there was already conflict before the British.

    • @rajkumarjadala3826
      @rajkumarjadala3826 3 роки тому +16

      @@Slay.Waleed but not all Hindus

    • @rajkumarjadala3826
      @rajkumarjadala3826 3 роки тому +11

      @@Slay.Waleed u didn't mention it 🙂

    • @jatintomar8170
      @jatintomar8170 3 роки тому +3

      I think the best is to make a world history as it is that it was!

    • @thesmartone2735
      @thesmartone2735 3 роки тому +12

      @@Slay.Waleed It's not an independent country, it's an forced country. They live in revenge for nothing now. Pak is either needed to be joined or totally destroyed, else it will affect everyone in the next generations. No muslims here are now treated poorly so they can easily join us but it seems politicians of both the countries want a fking war.

  • @watcherolic9930
    @watcherolic9930 3 роки тому +5197

    British used the simplest tactic -of- Divide and Rule.
    Even today in India, we see fair skin obsession, western brands hype, more value of English language, than regional ones...

    • @TheAmericanPrometheus
      @TheAmericanPrometheus 3 роки тому +144

      tbf learning English is a useful skill to have irrespective of anything else.

    • @rishabhanand5563
      @rishabhanand5563 3 роки тому +621

      @@TheAmericanPrometheus he is not saying english is not useful... But he is saying Indian society thinks those who speak english are superior than native speakers.... And thats really bad

    • @razemusik3466
      @razemusik3466 3 роки тому +117

      That's oversimplification, the Western culture which the current Indian generation is following is American opposed to the Western culture which the elites of the 20th century India were following which was inherently British. And probably it's also cause of the more conservative and superstitious side of these regional cultures which makes them less attractive to the current day youth and which at some level is also incompatible with the urban lifestyle. So rather than viewing outside cultures with hostility we should try to imbibe the best features of those cultures and in process reform our own as well. And as far as it is concerned about english, I think it is more of a sign of how well aware one is about the international affairs, hence it's hyped up in this age of globalisation. Personal opinion, agree to disagree. What do you think?

    • @sayalipalande1620
      @sayalipalande1620 3 роки тому +68

      @@razemusik3466 true India has so many regional languages that it is difficult for people to communicate while travelling through states. Instead of picking one the hundred languages and offending others, it is better to learn English for business purposes.

    • @Anonymous-xg1xq
      @Anonymous-xg1xq 3 роки тому +46

      So Indians having obsession with fair skin is somehow British fault? Common dude our Indians should change their mentality before blaming others..we are adults and we are able to make our own decisions and living in a democratic country…

  • @alottoftea
    @alottoftea Рік тому +1000

    I'm British (although not white or South Asian) and I didn't know any of these details despite growing up around many people of Pakistani and Bangladeshi heritage. It's honestly shocking that colonial history is barely taught in English schools. Colonial history is British history

    • @Edward4Plantagenet
      @Edward4Plantagenet Рік тому

      I don't blame British. In 1945 and 1946 elections, 95% so called muslim Minority (which Ruled India & Spain for 800 years), Voted for Separate country because they didn't want to live under Democracy lead by (very Stu p!d) Secular Majority.
      1945 & 1946 elections -
      Congress represented - Secularists.
      Muslim league - 95% muslims voted for.
      Hindu Mahasabha - hardly 5% votes.
      The fearful Minority 30 Million (now 220 Million) didn't left for Pakistan and now pelt stone on Hindu festivals. Hindu temples are under attack, Idols are being vandalised. There are many cases.
      Also, Pakistan in 1970, kiIIed 3 Million Bangladeshi people 😃 10 million refugee went to India (with whom they didn't want to live) 🤦🏻‍♂️,
      lsIamic Brotherhood KiIIed Bangladeshi 🙈🙅🏻🤷🏻‍♂️🙆🏻‍♂️
      And even today,
      Baloch, Pashtuns, Sindhi people in Pakistan are "Disappearing".
      Take a guess by whom.
      Pakistan's main export is IT. (International Terr o rism)
      They were minority, yet they ruled Spain and India for 800 years.
      British were less than 1,00,000.
      Yet they ruled 300 million people.
      Minority is dangerous term.
      Don't play with it.
      For 51%, 49% is minority.
      1921, Moplah Riots. 10,000 H Indus got kiIIed ,
      3000 forced converted.
      Direct action day - 5000 Indoos KiIIed.
      Noakhali riots - 5000 Indus KiIIed. Minority pelt stones on our festival.
      Minority is dangerous term.
      It automatically makes them victim which is not case in India.
      Hindus are Victim of them.

    • @vineetamendiratta5121
      @vineetamendiratta5121 Рік тому +34

      And British thinks Germany owns up to its past

    • @Jen-k7n
      @Jen-k7n Рік тому

      f u c k u guys u took everything from us

    • @wingaard
      @wingaard 11 місяців тому +3

      Of course history is taught in my country. What makes you think it is nt?

    • @GrantLeonard-lc6eb
      @GrantLeonard-lc6eb 10 місяців тому +3

      As a history teacher, it now is...

  • @jadenj1561
    @jadenj1561 3 роки тому +9519

    I am Korean and I can tell this is SCARILY similar to what happened after Independence of Korea. Japanese troops withdrew and we separated… Also I just realized two Independence Days share same date(15/8)

    • @niftygaming4861
      @niftygaming4861 3 роки тому +241

      @@muskanie2055 yeah I've also heard how wrong happened to Muslims and Pakistan, Muslims in Kashmir are still suffering atrocities of the Indian army

    • @byron-ih2ge
      @byron-ih2ge 3 роки тому +288

      @@niftygaming4861 ok pak u r just like imran but you should know no one is gonna take you seriosly..

    • @ashleybrooke3350
      @ashleybrooke3350 3 роки тому +49

      @@niftygaming4861 yeah regardless of religion Hindus and Muslims are living in danger

    • @muskanie2055
      @muskanie2055 3 роки тому +92

      @@niftygaming4861 there is absolutely no proof of Indian army doing atrocities on citizens of India living in Kashmir. All news are "alleged" and mention "reports say", so stop spreading false rumours if you don't have valid proof. BBC and Washington post are some news companies which have always been spreading such ridiculous rumours without any proof whatsoever.

    • @muntaha681
      @muntaha681 3 роки тому +111

      @@muskanie2055 If same media says something about Pak it is considered true but if they say something about Kashmir then that's considered groundless... Hmmm..! Well, at the end of the day, it all comes down to politics. I just wish Kashmiris get their true freedom and reunite.

  • @mandira_draws
    @mandira_draws 3 роки тому +2113

    "Divide and rule" yeah. They divided people based on their religion so that people would not unite together to fight them. But we did it anyways and it still cost us. It's still causing us pain because religious and caste differences were weaponized by the British but it's used by politicians till date to divide our people. So yeah even though we are free from the British we still are shackled.

    • @justpassingby7262
      @justpassingby7262 3 роки тому +120

      The politicians sure learned alot from the british though.

    • @soullessbody7924
      @soullessbody7924 3 роки тому +69

      So true, we citizens still haven't learnt anything, we are still feeding the one who is dividing us, many would argue there is nothing like that but minority and majority of India have again being divided by hate!

    • @aadityakhaitan4345
      @aadityakhaitan4345 3 роки тому +26

      If you think about it,without Gandhi ji , we would probably still be under British rule

    • @Navin.t.r.g
      @Navin.t.r.g 3 роки тому +13

      With British being sent their method to divide should have also been sent but we kept it, keeping it.🤐

    • @agz843
      @agz843 3 роки тому +31

      Exactly. I will not accept that we are independent until the minds of our people are "decolonised" from this stigma planted by the British.

  • @ayushmangd5538
    @ayushmangd5538 3 роки тому +2929

    my grandparents came from Bangladesh (then east Pakistan) to India in 1947, so this hits harder. they told me stories of how they safely escaped in the middle of the night, he could hear voices of dying people as his boat was slowly moving across the river.

    • @she_wizzdom4410
      @she_wizzdom4410 3 роки тому +186

      Same here. My maternal grandfather had two sisters who had to burn themselves to save their honour.

    • @ayushmangd5538
      @ayushmangd5538 3 роки тому +122

      @@she_wizzdom4410 may their soul rest in peace 🙏

    • @AnneGcovers
      @AnneGcovers 3 роки тому +50

      I am so sorry to hear that and actually i am doing a report on the partition of india as my class 12th main project. my aim is to document new accounts of experiences and keep this massive event for all the physical and emotional damage it caused to so many people. so i have been wanting to interview people who have lived and experienced the parition. so is there any way I can contact you, specifically your grandparents and ask some questions? it can be telephonic or via email.

    • @avinashagnihotri5616
      @avinashagnihotri5616 3 роки тому +20

      @@she_wizzdom4410 Sad for maternal grandfather sister .

    • @sriku1000
      @sriku1000 3 роки тому

      Social Media & Mental Health. A nice video ua-cam.com/video/d97mTNxfn-k/v-deo.html

  • @Shawa_Skibidi
    @Shawa_Skibidi Рік тому +449

    I am a Pakistani and a few days ago I went to meet my 103 year old great grandmother who has dementia, the people who lived with her told me that her brother was killed in the partition and that she probably saw things that she didn't tell anyone till her dementia.
    Edit 1/6/24: She passed away 4 months ago

    • @user-gw2uq4fr8p
      @user-gw2uq4fr8p 11 місяців тому +1

      L

    • @Henry_69
      @Henry_69 10 місяців тому +38

      ​@@user-gw2uq4fr8p Bro wtf

    • @justme-vu7wi
      @justme-vu7wi 9 місяців тому +19

      ​@@user-gw2uq4fr8p average indian

    • @Mangaoreader
      @Mangaoreader 9 місяців тому +16

      I never thought I could relate with someone this closely, I am an Indian rajbansi bengali, we are classified as lower/scheduled castes in the Indian constitution although I cant share the gruesome stories here but I have heard stories from my grandmother about the things they had to go through as a dalit, they fleed from muslim persecution in east pak to be persecuted by hindus in bengal, there are now sc villages which were once like concentration camps in the past, I sometimes go there to visit my relatives and friends :)

    • @Sitar_my-love
      @Sitar_my-love 9 місяців тому +12

      ​@@justme-vu7wi as an indian, i do not accept this waste of oxygen

  • @gabrielreed1096
    @gabrielreed1096 3 роки тому +970

    There's an old saying that holds a lot of truth about this situation, and many, many others.
    "If two fish are fighting in a pond, chances are an Englishman just walked by".

  • @isha7079
    @isha7079 3 роки тому +2313

    Not to offend anyone that's British ,but they really tore people apart from their homeland . Im from the Caribbean where the majority of people is either of African ,Indian or Chinese descent or a mix because the English brought slaves from those countries to work on the sugar cane plantations and these people ended up staying creating a mix of cultures.

    • @notheno57
      @notheno57 3 роки тому +293

      If they're offended by the truth then they deserve to be.

    • @omarshinwari7823
      @omarshinwari7823 3 роки тому +7

      who are actually the natives of the carribien

    • @maxdavis7722
      @maxdavis7722 3 роки тому +10

      So did everyone else before the British tho? Why specify this to the British? In fact this only ever stopped because of the British but you didn’t mention that.

    • @isha7079
      @isha7079 3 роки тому +43

      @L I am Hindu but I'm not from India im from the Caribbean

    • @aviaspotter32
      @aviaspotter32 3 роки тому +3

      @@isha7079 Guyana?

  • @devangimajumdar9066
    @devangimajumdar9066 3 роки тому +1336

    In the partition, both my parents families lost valuable property and land because they were hindus living in bangladesh, so they had to leave everything and flee to india. (Bangladesh was callled east pakistan back then)

    • @himalayanirjhar
      @himalayanirjhar 3 роки тому +71

      Same. Every affluent family on the other side of the border who had to flee lost their land holdings, sacks of gold jewellery and were reduced to bare minimum on arrival.

    • @benderisback619
      @benderisback619 3 роки тому +16

      @@himalayanirjhar very painful to hear that

    • @bishwashrimajumdar5395
      @bishwashrimajumdar5395 3 роки тому +39

      Same, my great-grandfather and their families were from Bangladesh as well. But due to the wars and division, they moved into west bengal and lost all the valuable properties. Their condition became like beggars. It's so surreal to listen to the stories from my grandfather.

    • @AryanSharma-qj4eu
      @AryanSharma-qj4eu 3 роки тому +31

      My tuition teacher (who is 86 now ig) used to tell us this. His family was from now Bangladesh and he had to run to India during the partition. He used to stay with his uncle aunt (his parents died ig) and he used to study on the floor (legit floor, like take chalk, write things, wipe the floor and then do again). From there he went on to get a job in Railways and then found stability in his life.

    • @HolaHolaggghhv
      @HolaHolaggghhv 3 роки тому +43

      Same. It makes my blood boil when some talk about hopes of unity between India's and Pakistans people. Do they realise the partition was on religious grounds? The Muslims wanted a different country for themselves and then they talk about unity. Hypocrisy!!!

  • @sabahnawaz6992
    @sabahnawaz6992 Рік тому +278

    it devastates me how Punjab was sliced through the middle like that. brothers separated from sisters, children from their parents all because of colonial greed, and poor planning. as a Pakistani punjabi, it blows my mind how we share the same/similar language, food, traditions and culture as Indian punjabis but we can never cross over to see them or share our plate with them because of politics. I hope this border disintregrates one day and Punjab becomes whole again,

    • @wingaard
      @wingaard 11 місяців тому

      Then why has nt it happened ??

    • @user-gw2uq4fr8p
      @user-gw2uq4fr8p 11 місяців тому +3

      This is because of incompetent delhi Sultan not british do not blame your problems on us

    • @aditsingh5114
      @aditsingh5114 9 місяців тому +13

      The britishers did this.

    • @naveedahmad7138
      @naveedahmad7138 7 місяців тому

      @@user-gw2uq4fr8p It was definitely cuz of your ancestors. Not you, but your ancestors.

    • @mrcringe-fg6zq
      @mrcringe-fg6zq 7 місяців тому

      ​@@user-gw2uq4fr8pThe Border was drawn by Lord Mountbatten. Who had the Border making skills of a drunk 1st trimester fetus.

  • @Sillyninja729-pu8
    @Sillyninja729-pu8 3 роки тому +5292

    "No wonder sun never sets in the British empire cuz even God can't trust britishers in the dark "
    ~ shashi tharoor

    • @kirtiprajapati4000
      @kirtiprajapati4000 3 роки тому +131

      his whole debate >>>>>

    • @ricardozk
      @ricardozk 3 роки тому +56

      Sick burn 😂😂😂

    • @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo
      @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo 3 роки тому +8

      Yuvraj Singh Lel😂👍

    • @waqarbutt6773
      @waqarbutt6773 3 роки тому +41

      The saying is "Why dosnt the sun set on the britsh empire? God dosn't trust the britsh in the dark.

    • @sparkly3989
      @sparkly3989 3 роки тому +8

      Well said by him:)

  • @pierrecurie
    @pierrecurie 3 роки тому +5271

    Rest of world: that's terrible
    British Empire: just as planned

  • @adiyaroy0
    @adiyaroy0 3 роки тому +6162

    The guy who made the border: ooh let me do this, ah yes this looks kinda cute, uh-huh, yeah perfect

    • @OreOmod
      @OreOmod 3 роки тому +76

      Could be true. who knows

    • @hey_Ananyaaa
      @hey_Ananyaaa 3 роки тому +169

      @@OreOmodif u read history, it's really true..!!

    • @lostonearth7856
      @lostonearth7856 3 роки тому +136

      If you take a look at the limited Historical Documents of Sir Cyril Radcliffe, he had said "I had no alternative, the time at my disposal was so short that I could not do a better job. Given the same period, I would do the same thing. However, if I had two to three years, I might have improved on what I did."
      You see he was given only 5 weeks to make a border at the last minute and seeing the horrific results of the border he was forced to rush, he refused to take his salary.
      I can not say exactly how he felt but from the things I found, no one in the committee felt comfortable with the border and the violence that came after and they were highly likely horrified at the large screw up they had just made but dividing British Raj was never an easy job not to mention, dividing a very diverse country in just 5 weeks is just impossible to do without causing massive amounts of violence and let's not forget Sir Cyril Radcliffe never have been to Asia and knew very little of British Raj.
      If anything I really do feel bad for Sir Cyril Radcliffe as he was made to do the impossible and still, I have no idea why the British even tried dividing the British Raj up at all instead of keeping the British Raj united as that was more possible to do in just 5 weeks then it was to get a Lawyer from London who knows nothing about British Raj to divide British Raj.

    • @Cyber-zw6kb
      @Cyber-zw6kb 3 роки тому +7

      Heard he had a pet terrier that he loved and wanted to make one of the countries in its likeness

    • @hey_Ananyaaa
      @hey_Ananyaaa 3 роки тому +18

      @@lostonearth7856 bro you mentioned 5 weeks here, but what about 250 yr of British rule in India..?

  • @pratikghosh3499
    @pratikghosh3499 Рік тому +223

    My late grandfather was from Lahore (now in Pakistan) and came to India as a refugee. He used to tell about the difficulties he faced during the Partition. He told me that while he took a train to go to the newly formed Dominion of India from the Dominion of Pakistan, he wore a burkha to hide from the local Muslim militias who were constantly stopping the train to look out for Hindus and kill them (Since my grandfather was a Hindu). When he finally reached the Indian border, the driver of the train who was a Muslim was taken out by the angry Sikh and Hindu militias from the Indian side and was killed mercilessly. When asked about how he felt during that time, He only used to say that no one in this world should go through what he went through.

    • @Jeed92
      @Jeed92 4 місяці тому +6

      My grandfather was also from Lahore and fled to Delhi where he lived until he died 5 years ago. He never talked about that time, but I knew he had big scars from it and he had little hope in humanity, became an alcoholic after my german grandmother left him with his kids. And despite all this, he was still a proud architect who build homes for refugees from Tibet in Dharamsala. I think he was a fascinating person but I also think that he suffered more than I ever want to.

    • @StreetDrilla
      @StreetDrilla Місяць тому

      @@Jeed92 very interesting story

  • @rohanfernando21
    @rohanfernando21 3 роки тому +797

    I can see the overall dark theme used which certainly fits how tragic the event was.

  • @infiniteaseem6523
    @infiniteaseem6523 3 роки тому +4857

    I honestly do not believe any 5 or 6 minute video could do justice to the sheer volume of material that exists regarding the partition. That being said, this one was fairly comprehensive, especially given the fact that it was as short as it was.
    For the people of India and Pakistan, the partition was a tragedy unlike any other and remains etched in the hearts of the people of both countries as a dark chapter in their history. Many thanks to TedEd for educating people about this event. Here's to hoping for a more peaceful tomorrow, much love from India🥂

    • @harshitjaiswal5529
      @harshitjaiswal5529 3 роки тому +6

      Yup

    • @hnaqvi6656
      @hnaqvi6656 3 роки тому +88

      The people were divided by the colonial masters which is still going strong. Love from Pakistan 🇵🇰

    • @alokbaluni8760
      @alokbaluni8760 3 роки тому +49

      @@hnaqvi6656 people were divided even before British people came in the Indian subcontinent. I don't understand why Ted Ed didn't show that. People were divided on the basis of Ethnicities, castes, religion, sector (shia, sunni and ahmediya)........

    • @yiwoon_cr8s
      @yiwoon_cr8s 3 роки тому +12

      And much love from Malaysia 🇲🇾

    • @AJThePro99
      @AJThePro99 3 роки тому +5

      True, true. Very true.

  • @souradip.sarkar
    @souradip.sarkar 3 роки тому +8213

    Fun Fact: India was divided by a man who had never ever visited India. 😶

    • @kosna
      @kosna 3 роки тому +354

      That’s evident in the crude dividing.

    • @melonoire
      @melonoire 3 роки тому +231

      Damn seems like a not fun thing at all

    • @ericcloud1023
      @ericcloud1023 3 роки тому +250

      It was the scramble for Africa all over again (ب_ب) so much senseless bloodshed

    • @axelpatrickb.pingol3228
      @axelpatrickb.pingol3228 3 роки тому +67

      I mean he was just given the post after the last guy was out and was given like a few months to make sense of the situation and resolve it...

    • @tulsipurushothaman9459
      @tulsipurushothaman9459 3 роки тому +13

      @@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 pls tell me more about it (the full story if you can)

  • @dj_digital7857
    @dj_digital7857 2 роки тому +198

    as an indian, many years ago my family lived in present day pakistan. They left to India. My grandfather lost his job and went through much stress. Sometimes i wish the world could live at peace and didn't need to go through so much.

  • @ignorasmus
    @ignorasmus 3 роки тому +2293

    I grew up in India hearing that Pakistan is Enemy. My young mind extrapolated that to mean 'Pakistanis are bad people'. I hear, Pakistan's textbooks explicitly teach about Indians being Hindus and Hindus being bad people who hurt muslims intentionally and for no reason.
    Then I got to meet a bunch of Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Poles, Ukrainians, Americans, French, Germans, Lebanese, etc. etc. etc. in my stay of several years in Europe.
    I realized, people are inherently just people - some are great, most are mundane, few are awful. Nothing to do with their nationality , ethnicity or religion.
    In fact, the more I think about it, the very idea of having nation states for purposes other than administrative conviniences (and may be positive competitive goals like sports) makes less and less sense to me.

    • @ishraknoor8992
      @ishraknoor8992 3 роки тому +108

      Exactlly, that is the point. We should not blame a community because of any deed of an individual one.

    • @khondokermehedi1195
      @khondokermehedi1195 3 роки тому +30

      You my broski, are a king

    • @kimseoah00
      @kimseoah00 3 роки тому +83

      No they don't teach that, just we study about history of Pakistan , As a Pakistani we want peace and brotherhood between two countries🇵🇰❤️🇮🇳

    • @ismailshahzad6368
      @ismailshahzad6368 3 роки тому +5

      I mean, not to fight with u, but that was the original proposition in the Jinnah's 14 points...

    • @iamhumanbeing3
      @iamhumanbeing3 3 роки тому +31

      Yeah...these are the hate that have been sown in our mind from our generations that have lived their lives before us...note everything you see and note everything you hear is true ..beside we are humans what other then humanity...we are one..we are humans and humans are the same...all are equal...justice to everyone.🦋lots of love from Pakistan✨

  • @joohwii4339
    @joohwii4339 3 роки тому +645

    It's very disturbing to realize just how easily the British got away with all those years of tormenting us, and never eventually acknowledged the amount of pain and violence they gave us, Indians. Great video, with unbiased representation.

    • @owenfautley
      @owenfautley 2 роки тому

      It was the elites that did most of that life in the UK was not any better in those times if you were not rich
      ua-cam.com/video/rJuoZuaLAsg/v-deo.html wife swap clip from horrible histories from the victorian era.

    • @hindustanimapper
      @hindustanimapper 2 роки тому +23

      @@vatsal7640 another british troll.

    • @kennethkilian1971
      @kennethkilian1971 Рік тому +9

      @@vatsal7640 What are u even defending

    • @bruhno1545
      @bruhno1545 Рік тому

      @@vatsal7640 no they arent, they colonized and stole from us and isn't misleading, brits accept this too

    • @falconeshield
      @falconeshield Рік тому

      @@kennethkilian1971 He probably voted for the Fridge Lover

  • @AliKhan.1247
    @AliKhan.1247 3 роки тому +5379

    Here I am, a Pakistani living abroad, and pretty much all of my friends are Indians. The majority of both populations want peace and are sick of division. There's so much love that goes unseen in the media and politics. Both countries have done good and bad things to the other, yet still there is mutual respect. I am confident that one day these problems will be solved and things will go back to peace. Also, please don't start an Indo-Pak war in the replies. Unfortunately, I have too much experience with that kinda stuff.

    • @mallucommenter4071
      @mallucommenter4071 3 роки тому +77

      Do you want to live in a full India?

    • @alibinnaseer
      @alibinnaseer 3 роки тому +56

      @@mallucommenter4071 no

    • @123Anwarshah
      @123Anwarshah 3 роки тому +84

      F**k the media. Never EVER believe the bs that they spout. Do yout own research, and then understand the truth. Medias almost always are biased, so believing them is tantamount to smoothening your brain. Well said, OP.

    • @cma6812
      @cma6812 3 роки тому +68

      That love is as useless as your (and my) life for those in power.

    • @sarashahzad5478
      @sarashahzad5478 3 роки тому +2

      Same same same

  • @haniahmahmood2195
    @haniahmahmood2195 Рік тому +122

    As a bangladeshi living in the UK, I can say that without my own reasearch or my family, and having gone through the british education system, I never would have known about my own history regarding the indian split.

    • @aishaahmed3736
      @aishaahmed3736 Рік тому +3

      Same as a Pakistani in UAE.

    • @naveerarizwan5329
      @naveerarizwan5329 11 місяців тому +1

      Yeah as Pakistani in Australia I really only recently found out about it

    • @Gustav_fringe
      @Gustav_fringe 11 місяців тому +3

      ​@@naveerarizwan5329you people really missed your history classes badly.
      How can you not know about india Pakistan partition

    • @antons5302
      @antons5302 10 місяців тому +1

      Bengal should never have been divided. They mutilated the country

    • @rorke6092
      @rorke6092 8 місяців тому +2

      you won't learn it from this hindutva propaganda either. Read the wikipedia article and read what Nehru and Janni said about the partition of india. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_India

  • @thrishnamuppavarapu6517
    @thrishnamuppavarapu6517 3 роки тому +3505

    I'm from India and I'm really feeling very bad after watching this. I want to ask both Indians and Pakistanis- "Do you really want to fight and kill innocent people again just because a third person, who doesn't belong to both of us, divided us 74 years ago??"
    My answer is NO.

    • @GAMINGFIRST01
      @GAMINGFIRST01 3 роки тому +190

      No - fellow indian here

    • @talhamunir6554
      @talhamunir6554 3 роки тому +299

      Absolutely not !
      From Pakistan 🇵🇰

    • @fasihazaib3695
      @fasihazaib3695 3 роки тому +177

      No brother no one wants that you are right and I'm happy that there are still people like you who think that way . I think us pakistan and India should think that what we are doing is wrong . Pakistan

    • @thrishnamuppavarapu6517
      @thrishnamuppavarapu6517 3 роки тому +119

      @@fasihazaib3695 Thanks for sharing ur opinion. All this is happening only because of very few people who create bad image about Muslims in India and about Hindus in Pakistan. Or else why will brothers fight? That one day will surely come when both countries will be best brothers again
      ❤️

    • @debjit6912
      @debjit6912 3 роки тому +87

      Fellow Indian here
      my answer is no
      India and Pakistan are brothers ❤️

  • @socraja5777
    @socraja5777 3 роки тому +1285

    Me: Lives in india, read history, know about partition.
    Also me: Still watch TedEd.

    • @R0TEK
      @R0TEK 3 роки тому +28

      Same and I live in Pakistan 🇵🇰

    • @adityatiwari2005
      @adityatiwari2005 3 роки тому +8

      Yeah same

    • @csbhosale6226
      @csbhosale6226 3 роки тому +5

      Me Too

    • @socraja5777
      @socraja5777 3 роки тому +28

      Want to add,
      I didn't know brits allowed only same religion vote... They made such a system by law. And this is continued even today however not officially.

    • @wadiarasul7115
      @wadiarasul7115 3 роки тому +11

      we"re just makin sure if it's correct or not 🧐

  • @TheLostandFoundChannel
    @TheLostandFoundChannel 3 роки тому +6328

    "No wonder that the sun never set on the British Empire because even God couldn't trust the English in the dark" -Dr Shashi Tharoor

    • @b.m.t.h.3961
      @b.m.t.h.3961 3 роки тому +142

      Well, they were powerful. But if it was the other way around, and india became a world power, they would do exactly the same and go and colonize the world. Britain was colonized herself, by the Romans, the Vikings, the Normans etc. That's what nations do. It does not justify it, it is a sad trait of humanity.

    • @kanishkanegi5594
      @kanishkanegi5594 3 роки тому +435

      @@b.m.t.h.3961 umm...I don't think so just saying that everyone would do that if they were in the same position is a bit....cus before the British or even Turkish invasion india was a big civilization and the biggest economy and the kings who conquered outside of the country kept and respected the indigenous culture. Even the Turks who invaded India were atleast tolerant to people and still under their rule India's gdp was 24% of the world. In my openion colonisation is the worst you could do to any country cus its sole purpose is profit. Atleast the kings work for the empire they conquer but with colonisation every single change or "development" that happens is for the sole benifit of the colonisers.

    • @b.m.t.h.3961
      @b.m.t.h.3961 3 роки тому +61

      @@kanishkanegi5594 I have to respectfully disagree with you. If india industrlized in the 17th/18th century like the west, they probably would have done what the west did. Remember, it was not just Britain expanding, it was many countries too, Spain, France, Portugal, the Arab nations etc. Humans are animals, very intelligent animals but we share their ways, animals expand territory, they do it for resources. India would have probably done it too.

    • @kanishkanegi5594
      @kanishkanegi5594 3 роки тому +114

      @@b.m.t.h.3961 yup you could be right I can't predict what could have happened but as an indian I can atleast say that I know haw the people are.. maybe lol?? I don't know much about western history but usually conquering and expanding is glorified and in india too kings were expected to do the same but the pattern I have observed is that the kings and leaders who were more peaceful were glorified they were the ones who got people's support and left a mark in history. You can't see other cultures and civilizations through your own culture's lens right?it's just that different cultures have different outlooks which in a way I believe dictate their actions too. Plus in india the raw materials were already available that's why we got colonised in the first place lol soo it could be we would have colonised but I really don't think so...

    • @kanishkanegi5594
      @kanishkanegi5594 3 роки тому +20

      @@physicslover4951 can I ask you something ??do you have knowledge in your recent history like in your family that did sati?? I won't defend anything but I just want to know cus I have something to tell.

  • @mariatrinitymya8618
    @mariatrinitymya8618 Рік тому +92

    I'm from Myanmar and I know the feeling of being colonized by other countries. Watching this video make this feeling reborn in my heart again.

    • @protocetus499
      @protocetus499 Рік тому +12

      Yet you guys did the same thing towards Rohingya

    • @phyoko3141
      @phyoko3141 Рік тому

      @@protocetus499 The Burmese government is afraid of Muslims. The Burmese government, like India, is worried about secession.

    • @Edward4Plantagenet
      @Edward4Plantagenet Рік тому

      @@protocetus499 , no
      RO hi gya are terro rist people who don't respect other's faith.

    • @ballenboy
      @ballenboy Рік тому +1

      Of course, when you are in power you can boss the powerless minorities however you like. Like the Rohingya people a few years ago in Myanmar, made close to a million flee your country. If the Myanmar people had an empire who would know what atrocities would be committed.

    • @johnnotrealname8168
      @johnnotrealname8168 Рік тому

      @@ballenboyUh guys, he is either living in a military Junta or has left the country. Please do not put a massacre on him.

  • @NehaSharma-od5gz
    @NehaSharma-od5gz 3 роки тому +6278

    One of the most dark chapter of human history. All Thanks to the "great" Britain.

    • @akshay-jr1qz
      @akshay-jr1qz 3 роки тому +117

      Just say Britain

    • @molamola8305
      @molamola8305 3 роки тому +70

      @@akshay-jr1qz no, Great Britain

    • @mysharatasnim9016
      @mysharatasnim9016 3 роки тому +268

      @@akshay-jr1qz No, they really like being called "great" Britain, so call them "great" Britain.

    • @BBaibhavPadhee
      @BBaibhavPadhee 3 роки тому +52

      well it is late now so whats the point of holding a grudge so far chill and forgive them

    • @lukebrodin631
      @lukebrodin631 3 роки тому +41

      @@akshay-jr1qz Great British conquered the world, Land of hope and glory!

  • @simranb392
    @simranb392 3 роки тому +453

    My grandfather when around 19 when all of this happened, he left his family behind and his house behind only taking his close friends. He had no food no clothes or anything and he didn’t even know English. He got on a boat and thought he was going to America but ended up in England and then he got married to a sikh girl who was in the same situation as my grandfather. My grandfather passed away almost a year ago December 21 and I miss him. He never told me this story and it’s so sad because he had so many stories to tell me. My uncle told me his story at his funeral. My grandfather had nothing and he started from nothing. When I was born he was so rich and I’m so proud of him. Also my grandmother passed away when I was a baby before my sister was born so I was the only one who saw all of my grandparents and I’m thankful for that. I pray to them every single night and I miss them so much.
    Thank you for having the time to read this.

    • @anushshah21
      @anushshah21 2 роки тому +2

      damn

    • @comet6740
      @comet6740 2 роки тому +1

      You are so lucky. Your grandad took a big risk. Big respect.

  • @Canjeero314
    @Canjeero314 3 роки тому +2002

    I feel like a lot of today's problems began with British colonisation, just an opinion

    • @palestinabaddie
      @palestinabaddie 3 роки тому +162

      that's a fact, same they did to Palestine:(

    • @subhankitbasu620
      @subhankitbasu620 3 роки тому +24

      yup its a hard fact !

    • @aviaspotter32
      @aviaspotter32 3 роки тому +6

      Haha the Holy Land go brrr

    • @Canjeero314
      @Canjeero314 3 роки тому +67

      @Francesca B This only makes sense from a British perspective. It’s not up to the British to colonise countries who have existing systems and cultures and then expect them to not stand up for their freedom.

    • @devu940
      @devu940 3 роки тому +10

      @easter worshipper before thieves colonization, they didn't have any problems except caste

  • @MurtazaSheikh-f8c
    @MurtazaSheikh-f8c Рік тому +22

    My (Muslim) grandfather was in Delhi, India when partition took place. His Hindu friend and business partner, Ram, gave him shelter in the basement of his house while Ram's three sons were out there looking for grandpa to kill him. Grandpa was in hiding for two months and only entered Pakistan in November '47. Wherever you are, Mr Ram, thank you. You made possible the arrival of many lives..

  • @welcometotheinternet574
    @welcometotheinternet574 3 роки тому +3020

    Hindus
    Muslims
    Sikhs
    Jains
    Buddhists
    Jews
    Long ago the religions lived peacefully
    But everything changed when the Tea Nation attacked
    (EDIT: Damn…)

    • @lazymonsta2007
      @lazymonsta2007 3 роки тому +312

      "TEA NATION" bro Brits even stole tea from India

    • @aden5297
      @aden5297 3 роки тому +447

      @@lazymonsta2007 they stole tea from china, not india. it was brought to india where farmers were forced to grow tea instead of crops to feed their families.

    • @lazymonsta2007
      @lazymonsta2007 3 роки тому +92

      @@aden5297 oh, my bad...

    • @byimpeccableimeantotallype9436
      @byimpeccableimeantotallype9436 3 роки тому +126

      fr...and the worst part is that our current govt is so much like British..trying to gain power by filling hatred in the minds of innocent ppl , repeating the history

    • @lazymonsta2007
      @lazymonsta2007 3 роки тому +29

      @Biswadeep Pal 卐 you can say that but British created the actual divide...if peace was less before the British came, then they totally took it away.

  • @Pentaguin
    @Pentaguin 3 роки тому +9546

    Fun fact : Today's British generation don't know any of this history.

    • @oshb5559
      @oshb5559 3 роки тому +431

      I am a British student in Year 8 (12 to 13-year-olds), and I’m sort of the history buff of the class so I knew about this anyway but however when my class finished the Stuart curriculum early we did the British Empire and the main bit of the curriculum was finding out the positive and negatives of the Empire and obviously the partition of India was a part of that.
      So at least my class was taught and maybe others.

    • @sakshamraj1333
      @sakshamraj1333 3 роки тому +144

      @@oshb5559 So may I ask what's written in your textbooks, was partition of India a positive or a negative for the British Empire?

    • @yousufkhan5787
      @yousufkhan5787 3 роки тому +198

      @@oshb5559 I expect there being 90% negatives and 9% mehs and 1% positives.

    • @vansh6038
      @vansh6038 3 роки тому +137

      @@oshb5559 hi, from India my age ,year same as your.
      But British did bad to india

    • @vansh6038
      @vansh6038 3 роки тому +65

      @@oshb5559 I can give my history book text pdf you can read British did bad to india from the book.
      Do you want it ?

  • @phasm42
    @phasm42 3 роки тому +1895

    The more I hear about colonialism, the more I realize how despicable it was. I don't think enough emphasis was given to how immoral and unethical it was in US education.

    • @hittingyouoverthehead
      @hittingyouoverthehead 3 роки тому +137

      What's worse is that colonialism still isn't over. Some African countries are still getting independence and there still are tiny island nations in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans which are under French and Portuguese colonial rules.
      Heck, even USA has the American Samoa and Guam where the people are treated as second class citizens. They're essentially colonies, just like what India was to "Great" Britain.

    • @-SimonRiley
      @-SimonRiley 3 роки тому +2

      @@infotalktamil551 what does that mean?

    • @subhadramahanta452
      @subhadramahanta452 3 роки тому +11

      @@hittingyouoverthehead they are nothing but hypocrites

    • @yj9032
      @yj9032 3 роки тому +22

      In your country the GOP does not want to teach their children colonial history as it hurts their ego

    • @laneythelame
      @laneythelame 3 роки тому +20

      The US does not want to educate its people

  • @nuts3100
    @nuts3100 Рік тому +28

    My grandpa had huge hotels in lahore and karachi at that time he was a very successfull businessman but as all our family lived in india he left all that and fled to India on a camel he made few visits to pakistan even after independence he still talks about how beautiful pakistan is

  • @mrbloodyhyphen-5657
    @mrbloodyhyphen-5657 3 роки тому +1527

    Me, who studied this for months in school, seeing this concluded in 5 mins - 👁️👄👁️

    • @akshayhere
      @akshayhere 3 роки тому +107

      To be fair this was a extremely complicated series of events and it actually may take months to study every detail

    • @imsickoflifeanditstactics5063
      @imsickoflifeanditstactics5063 3 роки тому +72

      You say months. My useless books have been repeating the same thing for years. I came to know about these in 5th grade. Now I'm in 10th. Still the same chapters.

    • @idktbhidc
      @idktbhidc 3 роки тому +38

      @@imsickoflifeanditstactics5063 heck yes
      It's the same bs but the language made more complicated for different levels..

    • @dograkhalsa1098
      @dograkhalsa1098 3 роки тому +24

      This video touched me more deeply than all the history books I've read about the Partition.

    • @Niraj20091
      @Niraj20091 3 роки тому +1

      THIS WJ=HOLE WAS A HISTI=ORY BOOK FOR WHOLE ONE CLASS

  • @rvxn
    @rvxn 3 роки тому +2348

    If you mix Religion with Politics, it becomes a rotten pond.
    Where everyone is covered with mud and you can't differentiate if it's a catfish or a goldfish.

    • @ashutoshnaruka2062
      @ashutoshnaruka2062 3 роки тому +59

      tbf, the world war era was a rotten one..no one knew which side was good and which was bad..for one you feel bad for japan cause of the bombings and then you that they did the same horrible things to korea...it was truly a clusterfuck

    • @sriharshith5640
      @sriharshith5640 3 роки тому +1

      @Ł TATAKAE

    • @Lyallpuriya
      @Lyallpuriya 3 роки тому +21

      That's exactly what Congress did!

    • @justwhy8955
      @justwhy8955 3 роки тому +9

      Exactly. But some use Religion as a tool for votes and it happens negatively and positively for a few

    • @fulan4263
      @fulan4263 3 роки тому +10

      What? Politics always rotten

  • @RayRoberts
    @RayRoberts 3 роки тому +529

    Imagine if this history was taught in British schools.

    • @wonderworld7721
      @wonderworld7721 3 роки тому +1

      What is the difference ??? huh !..

    • @ABHINAVKUMAR-pl4iw
      @ABHINAVKUMAR-pl4iw 3 роки тому +106

      @@wonderworld7721 they wont go around feeling proud and boasting about British empire that's the difference ,

    • @liberalbias4462
      @liberalbias4462 3 роки тому +6

      @@ABHINAVKUMAR-pl4iw I just learned about it and I'm still proud.

    • @shreshroop
      @shreshroop 3 роки тому +81

      @@liberalbias4462 Then the problem is probably much more deeper than your school's eductaion syllabus, maybe try closing some stolen goods museums and open few psychology therapy centres....might help

    • @liberalbias4462
      @liberalbias4462 3 роки тому +10

      @@shreshroop not our fault you guys can't handle diversity and hate each other

  • @moon_dust_lights3388
    @moon_dust_lights3388 2 роки тому +76

    I am half-Bangladeshi and Indian, My maternal grandfather was born in East Pakistan or now the Bangladesh (Foridpur) and had to leave all the wealth they had. They were wealthy farmers with a huge manor and 3 streams and 13 farms but had to leave at a very young age. He was only 8 that time and wasn't sure what happened. His sister was also taken away from his family. They came to India for the first time and had no money and he used to work at a hospital sweeper at the age of 12-15 and nextly a Group-D worker. He married to 14 year old girl when he was 22. This was perfect true history which still Horrifies me as a 16-year-old teen

    • @xlr8_bs514
      @xlr8_bs514 2 роки тому +3

      Both my maternal and paternal grandfathers we're born in Bangladesh, however, I would not say that I'm half Bangladeshi.
      Nevertheless, yes, both of my grandparents also had to go through what you just mentioned, and as a 15 yo teen it horrifies me to this day, and I cannot even imagine the hardships they had to go through at such young ages (especially because they were completely separated from their families and their parents had died due to horrible diseases.)

    • @moon_dust_lights3388
      @moon_dust_lights3388 2 роки тому +6

      @@xlr8_bs514 However some artists call themselves half-nationality just because someone in their family is from that nationality, that's the reason I wrote

    • @xlr8_bs514
      @xlr8_bs514 2 роки тому +1

      @@moon_dust_lights3388 Understandable

    • @sky-ev6lh
      @sky-ev6lh Рік тому

      My ancestor also came from foridpur😢😢

    • @XYZX-x5c
      @XYZX-x5c Місяць тому

      Don't call yourself Bangladeshi, please

  • @TheTheak49
    @TheTheak49 3 роки тому +405

    At the time my grandmother was a young girl (10-13) and she lost her entire family in the partition. She moved to Pakistan and started another family, but imagine losing your parents, siblings, friends, for the rest of your life and Not even knowing whether their dead or alive.

    • @samanfisherman2276
      @samanfisherman2276 3 роки тому +8

      poor girl; its very sad; can you explain more how it happened; why she could not stay with them?

    • @injanammanchey6632
      @injanammanchey6632 3 роки тому +13

      @@samanfisherman2276 Well the things were chaotic you know so people often got lost while moving to the other side.

    • @spicybiryani2617
      @spicybiryani2617 3 роки тому +18

      My grandfather's (now Pakistan, always Muslim) half family is also still in India. Thankfully they are alive and seem happy and are Indian patriots.

    • @doctorjoy2688
      @doctorjoy2688 3 роки тому +9

      I am Indian. My grandparents were originally from Noakhali, Bangladesh and they witnessed the horrific Noakhali genocide of 1946. They migrated to Kolkata but many were not lucky to escape. It is sad to see even in 2021, people hate each other based on religion...I wish we were all united and don't repeat mistakes of past

    • @vp3993
      @vp3993 3 роки тому +7

      happens everyday in pakistan. 12 year old hindu, christian girls kidnapped and slaved for life

  • @mastera4779
    @mastera4779 3 роки тому +689

    "And if History taught us anything, it was humans couldn't get along with anyone. Not even themselves."
    -Artemis Fowl II

    • @AnandTumurtogoo17
      @AnandTumurtogoo17 3 роки тому +19

      Maybe they faired better without the European British.

    • @pratikrana7684
      @pratikrana7684 3 роки тому +25

      India is today 75 years of age. Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains, Christians and Zoroastrians and many other minor groups co exist peacefully here. Politicians try to light the fire of hatred between different groups for personal gains but despite of all that India has managed to stay strong and is looking good for at least another century to come. Thus, proving that the two nation theory was a failure.

    • @ishaan8658
      @ishaan8658 3 роки тому +2

      Artemis fowl fan yesssss

    • @retrogamer3775
      @retrogamer3775 3 роки тому

      No.this statement is true. But can be changed when all humans have inner wellbeing then. No one will fight each other.

    • @retrogamer3775
      @retrogamer3775 3 роки тому

      @@pretendtheresaname9213 no a person will only get along with ones who have same likes and common things with him/her. Ofcourse there are some people who will get along with everyone.

  • @erik2602
    @erik2602 3 роки тому +430

    The weirdest thing to me is that a lot of white Europeans today interpret these conflicts to mean: 'Without western ruling, they will only fight each other. Do you see now that they needed us to govern them'

    • @raneegopan6349
      @raneegopan6349 3 роки тому +37

      Ikr
      Honestly you did improve some conditions which will not be denied but that didn't mean you had to colonise someone to do that and many kingdoms of Asia where more rich before they were colonised.
      It could have been just trading between people and then some got greedy and wanted it all😐
      If you read history you can get a basic idea that it was more of the European countries showing of who had more colonies 😑

    • @user-L13
      @user-L13 3 роки тому +29

      Well, they need to make themselves look like the good guy don't they

    • @liberalbias4462
      @liberalbias4462 3 роки тому +3

      @@user-L13 not our fault you guys can't handle some diversity and hate each other.

    • @smncoolidfk
      @smncoolidfk 3 роки тому +45

      @@liberalbias4462 Yeah,it's only like there were hundreds of cultures in each religion and hiring a guy who didn't even visit India to draw the border is a bad idea

    • @subhadramahanta452
      @subhadramahanta452 3 роки тому +33

      @@liberalbias4462 ahhh, stupidity at its peak

  • @Genarii
    @Genarii 7 місяців тому +18

    "Prior to the British showing up, what is now India was an advanced multicultural utopia in which all people joined hands in song. After the British left, every problem experienced by the people of India and Pakistan were caused by things the British had done out of ignorance or malice." - The vibe of these 5 minute "histories."

    • @XXXTENTAClON227
      @XXXTENTAClON227 4 місяці тому

      She actually blamed Britain for Indians forcing Indian women into marriage 💀💀 tf

    • @konrad9276
      @konrad9276 4 місяці тому +2

      People will believe what makes them feel good. The truth is too nuanced and uncomfortable

    • @oliverford5367
      @oliverford5367 7 днів тому

      I'm not saying the British Empire was good, it probably wasn't on balance for the majority of people. But there's nothing stopping India and Pakistan uniting today, so something that happened 80 years ago can't be blamed for division that exists today.

  • @the_vedic_guy
    @the_vedic_guy 3 роки тому +728

    We don't discuss anymore but the shenanigans of the British have left omnipresent indentations in the lives of the citizens of the Indian subcontinent. Pakistan and India spend large moolah every year planning wars and reinforcements against each other. Bangladesh has been marred with population issues ever since and an unnecessary refugee issue seems to haunt the border states.
    Once abundant with resources and its own set of diplomatic equations, the entirety of the Indian essence was forcefully colonised. Everything has been negatively impacted, our religion, our texts, our sovereignty, our music and our Seer-Culture. We don't admit anymore, but the British implications on our soil have caused catastrophic consequences that generations of citizens are bearing the brunt of.

    • @ItisMoody
      @ItisMoody 3 роки тому +53

      Absolutely correct. It's sad how little to no blame Britain gets for the horrors that continue till today in that region... So sad...

    • @leonamanu1619
      @leonamanu1619 3 роки тому +27

      @@ItisMoody You are one hundred percent correct. India wouldn't have been in such a horrible state as it is today if the British had never separated us.

    • @vidujith26
      @vidujith26 3 роки тому +32

      British Empire and their damned royals should pay reparations for this lives lost and property destroyed due to the chaos they created. Today's British speaks about human rights, they themselves been the ones violated evey human right during the colonial rule.

    • @maya-cc2sx
      @maya-cc2sx 3 роки тому +10

      @@celestia4439 whatever would have happened is up for debate but surely the wage disparities and widespread poverty wouldn't exist, people would have jobs and industries deliberately killed by the company would flourish, so most people would be literate, hopefully education would bring civic sense resulting in peace and weaponisation of the past would be difficult. Even if the states did get separated (its likely that they would remain together under the marathas though) atleast hundreds of millions wouldn't be malnourished. I'd rather prefer that. Not to mention how much better the caste relations would've been, the whole system could've been abolished, its just terrible.

    • @the_vedic_guy
      @the_vedic_guy 3 роки тому +2

      @Ujjwal R Sanagapati Imagine the frustration

  • @davidbowie5023
    @davidbowie5023 2 роки тому +1720

    As an Irishman (of Indian descent), we bitterly remember how British colonialism hurt our nation. For 800 years, the British tried to subject Ireland into its constitution, but Ireland never stopped resisting. So the British deliberately caused a famine in 1845, killing 2 million and leaving 2 million others to leave - so the British could repopulate with the Protestants (Ulsters), mainly in the Belfast region. That Ulster gang would go on to play a role in dividing our Ireland apart after our independence in 1921. This helped explain why Irish people do sympathise with India.

    • @harrisonbailey5449
      @harrisonbailey5449 Рік тому +28

      The famine wasn't on purpose, it was caused by the deliberate exportation of potatoes to Great Britain, which led to the famine. And what happened a few centuries ago isn't the modern day British peoples fault, but it was a tragedy that the British tried to incorporate Ireland into the union but blaming people today isn't going to help, people learning about the history will though.

    • @wren_.
      @wren_. Рік тому +123

      @@harrisonbailey5449 if the British hadn’t continued forcibly exporting potatoes from Ireland, the population would’ve never starved like it did

    • @tastes-like-straberries
      @tastes-like-straberries Рік тому +58

      I have read/watched a lot of history lectures on Ireland and England and how the United Kingdom came to be. England seriously has been the world's biggest aggressor for more than a thousand years and still feigns ignorance.

    • @harrisonbailey5449
      @harrisonbailey5449 Рік тому +5

      @@wren_. yes, that's what i said. but the british never created the famine, they just didn't respond well to it

    • @zsmith4853
      @zsmith4853 Рік тому +7

      Thank you for sharing and explaining this.
      This make sense.

  • @talhajamil9395
    @talhajamil9395 3 роки тому +447

    I stil remember grandma telling me that the Brits increased the price of gold before leaving so people sold majority of their gold to help them in migration for a currency that became useless after they left.

    • @gaurangverma5470
      @gaurangverma5470 3 роки тому +1

      How did it become useless?

    • @talhajamil9395
      @talhajamil9395 3 роки тому +41

      @@gaurangverma5470 the currency given by the brits which was used before independence became obsolete and new currency notes were used

    • @gaurangverma5470
      @gaurangverma5470 3 роки тому +2

      @@talhajamil9395 thanks

    • @no17060
      @no17060 3 роки тому +5

      wtf

    • @123Anwarshah
      @123Anwarshah 3 роки тому +4

      Damn.

  • @maheensajid451
    @maheensajid451 Рік тому +16

    It's sad to see how even now decades later, India won't make peace with Pakistan, Pakistan won't make peace with India and Bangladesh. Moreover we don't even try to acknoladge the horrors commited by pakistani exstremits that occured in bangladesh. We all hate eachother, and for what? We always end up hurting civillians just as we have been hurt. We use our hate as a wepon for crime. I feel ashamed to say I'm Pakistani for this reason, hate won't get me anywhere. I could care less if you were hindu, or sikh or muslim. I just wish we could realize our ego fueld by hate won't get us anywhere but the crimes that will countinue for generations

    • @roohanafarooqi1116
      @roohanafarooqi1116 4 місяці тому +3

      Well said. I'm also Pakistani and feel extremely ashamed of our actions towards Bangladesh. We put them through what we went through, which in my mind doesn't make any sense. As someone whose family came from India post-independence, I just hope all 3 nations come together.

  • @Lol-mk2hs
    @Lol-mk2hs 3 роки тому +593

    2:11 No, MK Gandhi and Nehru weren't "representatives of the Hindu majority". They were part of the Indian Nation Congress which stressed secularism and represented all communities of India. The INC very much comprised of Hindus and non-Hindus alike so u can't say that they represented the views of the hindu majority. Jinnah on the other hand said that he represented the Muslims(Tho he only had the backing of around 20% of the Muslim electorate wheres a good chunk of Muslims were also against partition-Muslim leaders such as Maulana Azad and Abdul Gaffar Khan )

    • @battleroyale1760
      @battleroyale1760 3 роки тому +47

      Gandhi should have made total muslim population transfer to Pakistan and all hindus, sikhs to india.

    • @hannahsyed2063
      @hannahsyed2063 3 роки тому +19

      in the elections of 1937 AIML had around 20% but in elections of 1945 that had increased to 87%.

    • @the420aditya
      @the420aditya 3 роки тому +13

      What are smoking man 😂 where do you get 20% number majority of Indian Muslim supported partition even knowing they were in minority provinces.please read scholarly book of venkat dhulipala.

    • @maquacr7014
      @maquacr7014 3 роки тому +28

      Jinnah was in Indian national congress himself but left it after he realized that Indian national congress only cared about Hindu majority and planned to sideline minority Muslims. His belief got solidified during 1937-39 congress rule.

    • @nidhinraj4291
      @nidhinraj4291 3 роки тому

      @@the420aditya Look at the 1946 elections 🙄

  • @Mandemon1990
    @Mandemon1990 3 роки тому +198

    I only have one minor problem with this episode, and it's that British Empire is consistently shown with EIC logo, when in reality EIC was dissolved when Britain took direct control of the continent.

    • @raniab5487
      @raniab5487 3 роки тому +2

      The Queen Proclamation 1858 abolished the EIC and Queen Victoria became the Empress of India

    • @dukethotness
      @dukethotness 3 роки тому +1

      EIC was revived and an Indian just bought the East India Company.

    • @aguy6771
      @aguy6771 3 роки тому +2

      yeah it makes no sense, the EIC was dissolved of their holdings and it was given to the Crown in 1858, Officially becoming the Indian Empire, or the British Raj.

    • @arnavjha7375
      @arnavjha7375 3 роки тому

      It was taken just after the 1857 rebellion was crushed . I guess

    • @Adi300594
      @Adi300594 3 роки тому

      I pointed out the same thing

  • @mohammadhafiz2679
    @mohammadhafiz2679 3 роки тому +1103

    My grandparents were originally from Kolkata in West Bengal. They migrated to Rajshahi in Bangladesh (what was then East Pakistan). The stories they tell make my cry. Muslims and Hindus back then lived more harmoniously in peace. One day I hope to visit Kolkata. ❤️

    • @n.w.flannel3463
      @n.w.flannel3463 3 роки тому +69

      They never did, actually. Communal violence has always been a thing.

    • @akshayjain6408
      @akshayjain6408 3 роки тому +64

      One person are responsible for everything after Britishers, that are "jinna"

    • @snaik9141
      @snaik9141 3 роки тому +17

      But West Bengal has a near Muslim majority now

    • @epifania6529
      @epifania6529 3 роки тому +48

      @@snaik9141 only if you're smart enough to think 27% is "near majority"

    • @mohammadhafiz2679
      @mohammadhafiz2679 3 роки тому +27

      @@snaik9141 lmao Muslims are a minority in West Bengal, far from a majority...

  • @zainulabideen6218
    @zainulabideen6218 3 роки тому +819

    This is indeed one of the most objective videos I've seen on this topic. My grandfather was born in Agra, India and came to Karachi after partition when he was a child. I am the third generation born in Pakistan but even today the wounds of partition have not fully healed.
    I wish things had been different and it would not have been this difficult to visit my ancestral home :((... Love and respect to all my Indians brothers and sisters out there 🇵🇰🇵🇰🇵🇰🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳
    Edit: Thank you all for the wonderful wishes. Never thought would get this amount of positivity :))

    • @sarthakjain5929
      @sarthakjain5929 3 роки тому +21

      I'm from agra. Is there any chance u remeber about the area where they lived?

    • @zainulabideen6218
      @zainulabideen6218 3 роки тому +17

      @@sarthakjain5929 I don't know but I'll ask the elders of my family they might know. Thank you for your reply, mate :)

    • @gurpreetkaurdhillon8404
      @gurpreetkaurdhillon8404 3 роки тому +14

      @@zainulabideen6218 so your fore' father was a supporter of a seperate muslim state

    • @NavierBlue9603
      @NavierBlue9603 3 роки тому +13

      My great grandparents remained in India. But yeah partition sowed deep hatred against Muslims.

    • @aperture0
      @aperture0 3 роки тому +19

      @@zainulabideen6218 Yoooo we've a lot of muslims remaining on our side, and from the looks of it, they don't think India is a secular and a democratic country so can you please take them in your side? They think Pakistan is pretty secular and democratic and while we're at it please return our Kashmir and we'll give you people from your faith in return. Pretty please 🙏🙏

  • @rooseveltgomes7487
    @rooseveltgomes7487 3 роки тому +654

    East Pakistan didn't secede, but fought liberation war with west Pakistan for 9 months in 1971. Became independent with the cost of around 3 million lifes and became a new nation Bangladesh.

    • @chka2562
      @chka2562 3 роки тому +41

      @Nabil Ibrahim the Muslims showed how peaceful they are through Direct Action Day, Noakhali riots, Godhra Train massacre, 26/11 bombings, multiple attacks on civilians, Pulwama, Balakot, right?

    • @chka2562
      @chka2562 3 роки тому +32

      Also, the exodus of the Kashmiri Hindus was simply just a mass migration right?

    • @chka2562
      @chka2562 3 роки тому +26

      And the Hindu, Christian, Sikh minorities in Pakistan are not undergoing any persecution, right?

    • @ankur.mahajan
      @ankur.mahajan 3 роки тому +18

      @@nabilian_2003 Yeah, definitely. That is shown by the increase in population percentage of M in H majority country and decrease in population of H in M majority country. 😑

    • @passionatecraftartist3744
      @passionatecraftartist3744 3 роки тому +2

      I'm a Bangladeshi.

  • @mmmmyeah1849
    @mmmmyeah1849 3 роки тому +157

    sometimes when I read history, I feel such incomprehensible and gnawing hate and rage against the british, even though I wasn't even born in that time period. Generational trauma definitely exists.

    • @obsessivefangirl5055
      @obsessivefangirl5055 3 роки тому +6

      I feel ya!

    • @mmmmyeah1849
      @mmmmyeah1849 3 роки тому +2

      @ Calculator oh definitely

    • @genetix7173
      @genetix7173 3 роки тому +1

      the british were a legendary element of human civillisation that exceeded even the greatest of the old empires. they brought modernity and unity to these backwaters. india exists only because of the british and their two century rule over the subcontinent, same can be said of the united states. not even china in their thousands of years of continued existence have had such a monumentous impact on the world. the thing is, if the british had not expanded and colonized, then some other nation with similar capabillities would have. thats how the world works.

    • @mmmmyeah1849
      @mmmmyeah1849 3 роки тому +11

      @@genetix7173 sorry, the development they brought was only for themselves and to be honest, the way they plundered and looted india was absolutely cruel. Their involvement made the caste system more rigid and institutionlised due to mishandling and mismanagement of their powers Because they handed over land and resources to the upper strata. they get very little credit for reformation since they banned sati most of the grassroot work was done by our native reformers like raja ram mohan Roy. They are the reason why most of the problems in the subcontinent exist in the first place. Infact, wherever they ruled had such problems later. That isn't the end of it. India missed the industrial revolution since their stringent control deprived us of our resources and our markets. Sorry but they left the country in shambles. I respect the present generation since they are rather progressive and accepting, which we all should strive to be, however, the atrocities some of their powerful ancestors committed will forever leave a scar on the country and they do not deserve any appreciation or respect for that.

    • @-SimonRiley
      @-SimonRiley 3 роки тому +1

      What's your Nationality?

  • @habiba-ye4yv
    @habiba-ye4yv 7 місяців тому +10

    People forget that partition was brought up by the Muslims, the British never planned to partition India. Plus Indians were fighting each other way before the British entry in India, they did however, increase the hate and of course, do a horrible job of making borders.

    • @Indo-Aryan9644
      @Indo-Aryan9644 7 місяців тому +2

      True Muslim can't live in Peace💯

    • @habiba-ye4yv
      @habiba-ye4yv 7 місяців тому +1

      @@Indo-Aryan9644 or maybe it's the fact that hindus refused to share power😱

    • @stxfdt1240
      @stxfdt1240 7 місяців тому

      ​@@Indo-Aryan9644hmmmmm

    • @Dyson2024
      @Dyson2024 7 місяців тому

      Well you are right but Muslim hatred just increased by Britishers.

    • @MuhammadKhan-nj7vh
      @MuhammadKhan-nj7vh 7 місяців тому

      The current extremist political state of India sort of proves they were right.

  • @parboneedey7192
    @parboneedey7192 3 роки тому +173

    This tears me up. Partition has stolen our homes and I don't think we would ever get over this. I've heard stories from my grandparents when Bangladesh was formed, and how much they had to struggle and risk their lives with their rumbling bellies and no shed over their head. I wish this never happened.

    • @arpanmandal7244
      @arpanmandal7244 3 роки тому +3

      Partition best thing happened to us imagine sharing borders with afganistan Iraq , number of riots , terrorist activities.

    • @sirg3137
      @sirg3137 3 роки тому

      @@arpanmandal7244 oi din hota na to pora hoto but hotai.

    • @philipfortygin7660
      @philipfortygin7660 3 роки тому

      It is good that people have a shed over heads in Bangladesh now. Lol

    • @arpanmandal7244
      @arpanmandal7244 3 роки тому +3

      @I lol in India ,Bangladesh we can see hindu muslim riots every week even today .partition was inevitable

    • @arpanmandal7244
      @arpanmandal7244 3 роки тому +1

      @I look what happening in Europe today multiculturalism never worked and never will be .

  • @mahimarao694
    @mahimarao694 3 роки тому +228

    The entire vibe of this video accurately reflects the severity and predicament of the partition, and can we talk about the tragic background tune?
    As an Indian, this video was so touching, although there remain many many many layers to the history of partition uncovered. Thank you TED-ed 💛🤧

    • @gautamgopal3517
      @gautamgopal3517 3 роки тому

      Absolutely.... Watched it twice just for the bg..

    • @Aditya-pm2jw
      @Aditya-pm2jw 3 роки тому +4

      The sole purpose of partition was muslims wanted an seperate Islamic nation therefore it's not totally correct to blame Britishers as they only poured oil in fire ..the harsh reality which no one talks about is muslims wanted to create an Islamic state and they couldn't live with Hindus peacefully that's why partition occured

    • @veryconfused9768
      @veryconfused9768 3 роки тому +4

      @@Aditya-pm2jw No the real play was politics Jinna wanted to be the prime minister of India but Nehru got chosen so they agreed to make pakistan.

    • @shashlek5751
      @shashlek5751 3 роки тому

      @@Aditya-pm2jw LoL Hindus didn't want a separate because Hindus were in a majority

  • @amitkumarsarkar1594
    @amitkumarsarkar1594 3 роки тому +211

    My grandparents were from Khulna (Bangladesh)and had to move to Bolagarh refugee camp (west Bengal) almost overnight leaving behind almost everything, from living in a big house and a well to do family to ending up in a refugee camp tent.... Imagine how thousands of people might have felt while leaving behind everything and marching towards uncertainty.....My grandparents are no more with us but I can still remember their wrinkled eyes filled with tears while telling me the stories of partition.We read about partition in books and they have witnessed everything with their own eyes.

    • @AnneGcovers
      @AnneGcovers 3 роки тому

      I am so sorry to hear that and actually i am doing a report on the partition of india as my class 12th main project. my aim is to document new accounts of experiences and keep this massive event for all the physical and emotional damage it caused to so many people. so i have been wanting to interview people who have lived and experienced the parition. so is there any way I can contact you, specifically your grandparents and ask some questions? it can be telephonic or via email.

    • @amitkumarsarkar1594
      @amitkumarsarkar1594 3 роки тому +4

      @@AnneGcovers i m sorry but both my grandparents left us years ago,even i also have so many questions which I would have asked them if they were alive... Anyway all the best for your project 👍🏻

    • @sandipaditya6766
      @sandipaditya6766 3 роки тому +3

      Partition of India, Assam Province -
      For lakhs of Hindu Bengalis of Sylhet origin India's Independence is incomplete as long as there is 4692 Sq. Km of legal Indian territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh. 43.44 % of the total area of Assam's Sylhet district was awarded to India by Radcliffe as per the documents of partition which is equivalent to the total votes received by India in a memorandum that was conducted in Sylhet so as to decide whether the district would join Pakistan or would remain within India. But India has received only 12.8 % of the total area which is present Karimganj district of Assam, the rest is still within Bangladesh. This issue was raised multiple times in the Indian parliament and outside by several MPs of Assam's Barak Valley but the GOI has not uttered a word on this issue yet. The Land Boundary Agreement between India and Bangladesh in 2015 is all about enclaves alone where as the said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not an enclave. The said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not even mentioned in the Land Boundary Agreement. Hence the territory is still legal Indian territory. Recently in 2017 a memorandum was sent to the Honorable PM Sri Narendra Modi ji, Honorable Minister, Sri Rajnath Singh ji and the Honorable Minister, Late Sushma Swaraj ji through the Honorable Governor of Assam, Sri Banwarilal Purohit ji and the Honorable CM, Sri Sarbananda Sonowal ji.

    • @AnneGcovers
      @AnneGcovers 3 роки тому +1

      @@amitkumarsarkar1594 thank you and my deepest condolonces and apologies for your loss, take care ❤

    • @ShammaAzmi
      @ShammaAzmi 2 роки тому +2

      They were from Khulna? I have relatives there.

  • @kanakraj3198
    @kanakraj3198 Рік тому +13

    I just don't expect something so wrong from @TED-Ed. Gandhi was never the leader of only Hindus, he was the combined leader of India, same with Nehru. You can't just say that because of his religion. It shows that the creators also have the same colonial religious mindset that you mentioned in the video.

    • @Spearca
      @Spearca 6 місяців тому +2

      Thank you for catching that. Yes, Gandhi came _from_ the Hindu community, but advocated a united, diverse, secular India.

  • @ibrahimsherwani550
    @ibrahimsherwani550 3 роки тому +2173

    My grandmother tells us the horific stories about partition. How she migrated from India to Pakistan, how many relatives she had lost, how many were killed and how many women were abducted. MAY ALLAH have mercy on us

    • @uzochiokeke4328
      @uzochiokeke4328 3 роки тому +77

      i wish all her relatives had gone with her to pakistan

    • @suriyaragu4949
      @suriyaragu4949 3 роки тому +18

      @@smiley4669 f off why don't ya?? as a canadian I can tell you about reprecussions britian has had on Canada, how we find dead children's bodies from past residential schools decades later, given up YOUR empire.. it was never yours to begin with sorry..

    • @smiley4669
      @smiley4669 3 роки тому +2

      @@suriyaragu4949 ungrateful leaf country

    • @suriyaragu4949
      @suriyaragu4949 3 роки тому +54

      ​@@smiley4669 boo we're just grateful y'all finally left

    • @bombi8709
      @bombi8709 3 роки тому +13

      @@suriyaragu4949 right on dude , it never was their empire

  • @userhandle-l
    @userhandle-l 2 роки тому +1753

    Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru didn't represent the "Hindu majority", they were secular. Leaders of the Hindu Mahasabha represented Hindus. The views involved are a lot more complex and nuanced than presented.

    • @__berserker8426
      @__berserker8426 2 роки тому +30

      Yupp

    • @ronki23
      @ronki23 2 роки тому

      The Mahasabha is a fringe right wing group who have no power today

    • @saravananram3740
      @saravananram3740 2 роки тому

      jinnah wanted muslim majority because of hindu majority

    • @syarifidayat
      @syarifidayat 2 роки тому

      So in fact the party that you said is an extremist one who forced to make another chaos in that crowds situation, wait thats not me who said that but that argue is from NYT New York Times article in 1950.

    • @Deeds_Aadil
      @Deeds_Aadil 2 роки тому +40

      Info : RSS what's app university 😌

  • @HammadAli-uf3ll
    @HammadAli-uf3ll 3 роки тому +766

    *Ethnically diverse people living peacefully minding their own business *
    The British: Allow me to introduce myself
    Edit: We would've been better off without the Brits even though we had our fair share of problems.
    Also my comment wasn't specific to India only. Just look what they did to Palestine. Jews and Muslims were coexisting peacefully before the Brits came.
    Same thing with Africa. Years of White Imperialism ruined it.

    • @sleepifiy2096
      @sleepifiy2096 3 роки тому +68

      @@hwfq34fajw9foiffawdiufhuaiwfhw there's nothing to believe in that. That's the truth. Believe it or not. I have lived it.

    • @maquacr7014
      @maquacr7014 3 роки тому +26

      @@hwfq34fajw9foiffawdiufhuaiwfhw Your mom.

    • @amp7930
      @amp7930 3 роки тому +16

      The fact that TED-Ed hearts this comment 😄

    • @AbdurRahman-mb1vr
      @AbdurRahman-mb1vr 3 роки тому +3

      You make this all a joke. Grow up

    • @AbdurRahman-mb1vr
      @AbdurRahman-mb1vr 3 роки тому +5

      This is serious just like a murder case and you get idiots trying to make clever comments.

  • @marium2307
    @marium2307 Рік тому +5

    They easily stated that in 1971 East Pakistan became Bangladesh.... But during the whole video they talked how much injustice were made by the British and stuff... But didn't even think of talking about the liberation war of Bangladesh.... Bangladesh had to go through all of those things just to get their rights, own independent land and Language .... Women were tortured, young Men were killed, tortured brutally..... The most Sadenning thing is the Then west Pakistani military killed our most revolutionary leaders, they cleared all wise people... Remarkable writers, journalists, poets they did not spare anyone.... At least they could mention that Bangladesh was born after a liberation war.....

    • @milfbangerbhabhilover9771
      @milfbangerbhabhilover9771 Рік тому +1

      Don't worry, people know. Bangladesh fought a just war

    • @rdothl5
      @rdothl5 Рік тому +1

      Its new media policy to not talk anything bad about muslims countries like pakistan...

    • @marium2307
      @marium2307 Рік тому

      See it's not about talking bad about any country... No enmity towards any country... What I've meant is they should have added one more thing which is the liberation war of Bangladesh .....

    • @XYZX-x5c
      @XYZX-x5c Місяць тому

      The video is about partion of India and not bangladesh

  • @muntaha681
    @muntaha681 3 роки тому +1354

    As a Pakistani, I know all about it but hearing it all again made me tearful.

    • @mallucommenter4071
      @mallucommenter4071 3 роки тому +14

      Do you want a reunion?

    • @muntaha681
      @muntaha681 3 роки тому +101

      @@mallucommenter4071 Given what the reality of terms is now, off course no one wants that. We are happy in our own homes! The sad part is how the people of a country were divided which created a toxic environment. And even when we got freedom, so many lives had to pay the price for that.

    • @mallucommenter4071
      @mallucommenter4071 3 роки тому +23

      @@muntaha681 I just don't want to die more soldiers in our borders beacuse of a 7decades old problem.Thats why I ask.stay happy😇

    • @muntaha681
      @muntaha681 3 роки тому +15

      @@mallucommenter4071 Same! 🙂

    • @btfy6277
      @btfy6277 3 роки тому +15

      Pakistan doesn't know sh** about Partition... How would they.. They're taught one of the most distorted history of the subcontinent in their country... And this isn't something which is my opinion.. Famous historians and intellectuals of Pakistan have said it... Moreover, these Pakistanis suffer from identity crisis because of that... Earlier they were wannabe Arabs and now Wannabe Turks
      Go watch the political commentary by Kraut about India and Pakistan post independence.. You'll have a better picture of what's happening

  • @aqsayounus6236
    @aqsayounus6236 3 роки тому +225

    Idk what to say, I’m absolutely in awe at how horrifyingly yet beautifully TED ED managed to explain the 200 years of colonial rule in less than 6 minutes. It was unbiased, clear, holding accountable the ones who had sown the seeds of discord through their famous divide and conquer. Shockwaves of colonialism still echo between these three sibling countries, loved every second of it.

    • @GM13555
      @GM13555 3 роки тому

      Weird India has been invaded 200 times what do you think for how much years It was ruled 5 years 🤦🤦🤦 you know what I'm going to be keeping quiet 🤐🤐🤐

    • @aqsayounus6236
      @aqsayounus6236 3 роки тому +2

      @@GM13555 are you a clown or something because your comment makes no sense 🤡

  • @vijaymohan5402
    @vijaymohan5402 3 роки тому +293

    "These practices exaggerated the differences, sowing distrust among communities that had previously coexisted"....Very well said👏

    • @MT-wp9su
      @MT-wp9su 3 роки тому +8

      they never coexisted its a false narrative imposed on us. we cant even coeixst together these days

    • @Aman-wt9iv
      @Aman-wt9iv 3 роки тому +20

      @@MT-wp9su Maybe that's the case with you or your family members i have friends of both muslim and Christian background and they are the best of ones .

    • @abhinavneoharysvarma8551
      @abhinavneoharysvarma8551 3 роки тому +10

      Nope the two never co-existed, they always hated each other if you've ever read any history. Mughal Empire's radical policies were in full effect and you think then Hindus were chill about it? We currently are living in the most peaceful time between the two communities

    • @bloomeiblopa3446
      @bloomeiblopa3446 3 роки тому

      @@Aman-wt9iv He was talking about the past.

    • @Aman-wt9iv
      @Aman-wt9iv 3 роки тому +3

      @@bloomeiblopa3446 He said about present time too see his last words and with such confidence that it's like he can speak on the behalf of the entire 1.3 billion people .

  • @xlr8_bs514
    @xlr8_bs514 2 роки тому +7

    3:55 - No, the provinces of Punjab and Bengal were not put under Pakistan. Bengal and Punjab we're divided into East Bengal, West Bengal, East Punjab and West Punjab respectively. East Bengal and West Punjab were put under the dominion of Pakistan, while West Bengal and East Punjab were put under the Indian dominion.
    As a Bengali, I could only imagine what horrors my ancestors must have gone through. My grandfathers (both maternal and paternal) had to flee from the region announced under Pakistan, and had to run across the border to India, while leaving their families and fortunes behind, that too when they were mere kids.

    • @nittyrustdoneharvardfaker630
      @nittyrustdoneharvardfaker630 2 роки тому +1

      Your ancestors also went through convert or die right? I’m Sindhi

    • @xlr8_bs514
      @xlr8_bs514 2 роки тому +2

      @@nittyrustdoneharvardfaker630 They did go through convert or die. However, they fought through it and somehow made it out alive. And thanks to them, I am still a proud Bengali celebrating Durga Puja every year. 🙃

    • @nittyrustdoneharvardfaker630
      @nittyrustdoneharvardfaker630 2 роки тому

      @@xlr8_bs514 yay!!

    • @ijustwanttopassawaythx
      @ijustwanttopassawaythx Рік тому

      finally someone who has proper knowledge!!
      this video is misleading to be honest it doesn't provide proper context to the situation
      I am a Bengali and my ancestors migrated from Bangladesh

  • @a.v.b2988
    @a.v.b2988 3 роки тому +476

    People think Winston Churchill was a great man. He wasn’t.
    During the 1940’s Bengal Famine he let 3 million people die and deliberately did not change his policies even tough he knew that the famine would have catastrophic consequences. Read that again.....3 MILLION! If any other person in history would have approved this he would be considered a brutalist, but not Churchill.
    Churchill has been quoted as blaming the famine on the fact Indians were “breeding like rabbits”, and asking how, if the shortages were so bad, Mahatma Gandhi was still alive.
    The guy was pragmatic for sure but nothing close to being great.
    Yet another example of how one Britisher changed the life of millions of Indians, just like the Britisher who drew the goddamn border.

    • @umaryusuf537
      @umaryusuf537 3 роки тому +48

      Yeah and he called us rabbits even though he forced us to grow cash crops!!!

    • @catdogmousecheese
      @catdogmousecheese 3 роки тому +7

      Yeah...but Darkest Hour is objectively a great movie, though.

    • @swastiksahu6889
      @swastiksahu6889 3 роки тому +49

      It always grinds my gears how Churchill, a mass murderer, is so celebrated and revered

    • @RK-ep8qy
      @RK-ep8qy 3 роки тому +18

      @@catdogmousecheese yes an amazing work of fiction

    • @ronnieketchum1241
      @ronnieketchum1241 3 роки тому +13

      That one man Is who I want to go back in the past and delete from existance.

  • @higgloman7321
    @higgloman7321 3 роки тому +714

    Watching this makes my blood boil. Remember, forgive but never forget.

    • @MysticalStd
      @MysticalStd 3 роки тому +28

      I will be honest moving on is better
      Cause what are you going to do by remembering it, it's not like you can "avenge" them. But we can try to move forward and create a peace between India and Pakistan

    • @amourfrance278
      @amourfrance278 3 роки тому +34

      @@MysticalStd but peace between India and Pakistan can never be achieved again, because in both countries the number of foolish/blind people are lot more than the one who wants peace.

    • @MysticalStd
      @MysticalStd 3 роки тому +5

      @@amourfrance278 ik that they are extremely patriarchy to the point of being bad

    • @byimpeccableimeantotallype9436
      @byimpeccableimeantotallype9436 3 роки тому +18

      yep NEVER FORGET , don't trust anyone who tries to divide our ppl ...like the current BJP govt

    • @higgloman7321
      @higgloman7321 3 роки тому +6

      @@byimpeccableimeantotallype9436 keep day dreaming

  • @naveerarizwan5329
    @naveerarizwan5329 Рік тому +6

    My family is originally from North India, my mum’s side is from Lucknow and my Dad’s side is from Dehli, during the partition my we forced to leave our land behind and move to Karachi, Pakistan. My grandparents still remember their homes and the deaths my family suffered. But ultimately decided that Pakistan was the right decision, especially now seeing the state of my muslim brothers and sisters in India I can’t help but agree.

    • @Gustav_fringe
      @Gustav_fringe 11 місяців тому +7

      Except punjab, no muslim was forced to leave India. Your parents would have left on their own, because Lucknow City still has 30% muslims and Delhi has 13% muslims

    • @stxfdt1240
      @stxfdt1240 7 місяців тому +1

      Yeah we all see where pakįstaň went....both in general and especially through Dhruv and Akash's detailed video analysis about what happened to it after its inception and why we should not follow the same path....joke of a state basically....too bad mødi can't do everything as he pleases due to the constitutional framework otherwise it would be the same here.

    • @naveerarizwan5329
      @naveerarizwan5329 7 місяців тому

      @@stxfdt1240 indians need to look at their own country before they speak of ours… I never said Pakistan was perfect but I prefer it to India… u couldn’t pay me a million dollars to be an Indian Muslims

    • @Pramodtmn
      @Pramodtmn 6 місяців тому

      Nobody forced,it is your families decision to leave India to pakistan on religious belief.. Don't generalise the situation of muslims in India by seeing hate news shown in your medias.I can bet you muslims in India is happier than any other muslim majority nation..

    • @Landon-c5x
      @Landon-c5x 4 місяці тому +1

      In Farsi ( in both Iranian and afghan dialect), we refer to Pakistanis as Muselman e Hindistan (meaning Indian)

  • @niyajoy6119
    @niyajoy6119 3 роки тому +1562

    It is sad to know that young Brits nowadays are not taught of the brutalities their ancestors did. The rage we Indians have against them is born and instilled right after our first History classes. It is unbelievable that the cut Brits made has become a scar to the Indian society even now, growth or communities. We need amends!

    • @mumflrpumble9107
      @mumflrpumble9107 2 роки тому +8

      I mean why learn about something so numerous and trivial?

    • @niyajoy6119
      @niyajoy6119 2 роки тому +163

      @@mumflrpumble9107 It is the whole point of learning History man. Then just don't learn the subject at all..

    • @mumflrpumble9107
      @mumflrpumble9107 2 роки тому +5

      @@niyajoy6119 good idea lol

    • @fweb3134
      @fweb3134 2 роки тому +18

      I see these comments a lot, but what is it based on, what do you know of the British educational system? We do learn about this at A level, from both perspectives. Besides, the UK has so much history to go through, India being but one chapter in said history. Some kids only do the subject for 2 years, why should they learn the complexities of a far off land over the history that directly impacts them today?

    • @niyajoy6119
      @niyajoy6119 2 роки тому +20

      @@fweb3134 We can't blame the syllabus though. The subject demands these topics.

  • @sahilharidas7172
    @sahilharidas7172 3 роки тому +266

    Finally some Indian history on a non Indian channel love Ted ed❤️

  • @sakuranomiya0214
    @sakuranomiya0214 3 роки тому +313

    I never knew there is such a sad story behind India and Pakistan's history.

    • @reubennelson4086
      @reubennelson4086 3 роки тому +3

      Probably china

    • @byron-ih2ge
      @byron-ih2ge 3 роки тому +4

      Thats the reason why they hate each so hardly!!

    • @lc-mx1ir
      @lc-mx1ir 3 роки тому +4

      Couldnt they just, remove religion so they can unify as one people? Jk

    • @byron-ih2ge
      @byron-ih2ge 3 роки тому +29

      @@lc-mx1ir and just to be clear india still has the third largest muslim population in this world!! Imagine after all that and is a secular republic with all indians being equal at least on the govt and public lvl . (what happens at a personal lvl and election campaigning is a topic of its own )
      So u see its all about pakistan ,india is at zero fault here

    • @pleasedontlookforme8036
      @pleasedontlookforme8036 3 роки тому +14

      It gets even sadder when you add in the lands annexed by the British and given to pakistan from other surrounding counties/areas such as Afghanistan and Balochistan

  • @LlllWiksk
    @LlllWiksk 24 дні тому +1

    Thank you so much for this video it help me a lote as a revision purpose ❤

  • @galenpemberton4382
    @galenpemberton4382 3 роки тому +891

    The history of Britian ruining everything, fighting everyone, and fighting themselves never ceases to be wild to learn about.

    • @segmentsAndCurves
      @segmentsAndCurves 3 роки тому +28

      Divide and conquer is deadly.

    • @haroldinho9930
      @haroldinho9930 3 роки тому +37

      France, Spain and Netherlands did the same.

    • @haroldinho9930
      @haroldinho9930 3 роки тому +33

      And Belgium, Germany, and Italy.

    • @happyslapsgiving5421
      @happyslapsgiving5421 3 роки тому +47

      But Britain did it more than anyone else.
      However, guys, don't fight.
      You're all forgetting who the real enemy, here, is: *RELIGION.*

    • @jaipreetsingh6566
      @jaipreetsingh6566 3 роки тому +12

      @@happyslapsgiving5421 britian divided people in religion

  • @sparagnino
    @sparagnino 3 роки тому +221

    Britain: a place where many religions live together without violence? WE MUST FIX THIS!

    • @halo16422
      @halo16422 3 роки тому +10

      that's actually false. India was still marred with religious violence centuries before the British ever arrived.

    • @Tate525
      @Tate525 3 роки тому +17

      @@halo16422 And you know what the british did?? they made it orders of magnitudes worse, it's not even accidentally they did deliberately so the states couldn't form a joint coalition and drive back the british to their homeland.

    • @sangeetharaman7885
      @sangeetharaman7885 3 роки тому

      @@Tate525 that doesnt mean the whole of britain was into this it was just a couple of crazy leaders who were doing this their soldiers and men had no choice but to follow what they said

    • @mohammadkhanghafoor1470
      @mohammadkhanghafoor1470 3 роки тому +3

      We are happy in Pakistan. Partition was the best thing to happen to us. I don't know about you but I don't wanna live in a country where a cow has more rights than me!!

    • @mohammadkhanghafoor1470
      @mohammadkhanghafoor1470 3 роки тому

      @@halo16422 exactly

  • @aakankshajanghela3954
    @aakankshajanghela3954 3 роки тому +762

    As an Indian it is heartbreaking whenever I hear about my country's struggle for freedom.
    I am very proud that we gained freedom but also wish that we Indians free our minds from narrow minded thinking which is an obstacle for us from becoming a DEVELOPED NATION

    • @its_aviix123
      @its_aviix123 3 роки тому +5

      Same

    • @devansheepens2087
      @devansheepens2087 3 роки тому +6

      Same

    • @zavahar
      @zavahar 3 роки тому +2

      All the kids said, Don't forget every truth and lies

    • @RickSanchez-um4ku
      @RickSanchez-um4ku 3 роки тому +1

      @Kwame Nkruma Oh shut up

    • @sandipaditya6766
      @sandipaditya6766 3 роки тому +3

      Partition of India, Assam Province -
      For lakhs of Hindu Bengalis of Sylhet origin India's Independence is incomplete as long as there is 4692 Sq. Km of legal Indian territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh. 43.44 % of the total area of Assam's Sylhet district was awarded to India by Radcliffe as per the documents of partition which is equivalent to the total votes received by India in a memorandum that was conducted in Sylhet so as to decide whether the district would join Pakistan or would remain within India. But India has received only 12.8 % of the total area which is present Karimganj district of Assam, the rest is still within Bangladesh. This issue was raised multiple times in the Indian parliament and outside by several MPs of Assam's Barak Valley but the GOI has not uttered a word on this issue yet. The Land Boundary Agreement between India and Bangladesh in 2015 is all about enclaves alone where as the said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not an enclave. The said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not even mentioned in the Land Boundary Agreement. Hence the territory is still legal Indian territory. Recently in 2017 a memorandum was sent to the Honorable PM Sri Narendra Modi ji, Honorable Minister, Sri Rajnath Singh ji and the Honorable Minister, Late Sushma Swaraj ji through the Honorable Governor of Assam, Sri Banwarilal Purohit ji and the Honorable CM, Sri Sarbananda Sonowal ji.

  • @pattyayers
    @pattyayers Рік тому +6

    This is an excellent brief description of what Partition was, what happened and why. Thank you!

  • @shubhamaydas7925
    @shubhamaydas7925 3 роки тому +386

    Just imagine, Bangali, whose sole identity was their bengali speaking, is now divided and live in 2 different countries....

    • @nuzayerov
      @nuzayerov 3 роки тому +80

      As a Bangladeshi, I can say at least we go along quite well with our West Bengali bros, unlike Pakistan-Indians, North-South Koreans, etc.

    • @mohammadhafiz2679
      @mohammadhafiz2679 3 роки тому +41

      east or west, muslim or hindu amra shobai bangali

    • @chakraborty1989
      @chakraborty1989 3 роки тому +28

      If Bengali was there sole identify then why they elect a party in power who want to divided the state and make it join pakistan?
      I assume you never heard of about direct action day, noakhali riot, muslim league etc

    • @sirg3137
      @sirg3137 3 роки тому +4

      @@chakraborty1989 Ara bro Ara sob fake secular log . Ara kuch bujbe na. Ader kacha koto fact acha history ta kota kuch hoyacha . And sob somoy ata hoya jaccha . Ata stop hobe na. Ara just Hindu ra kuch korla setai dakta pay but muslim ba onno kono religion kuch korla . Blind hoya jaya . Sob somay history theka learn korta hoy . But amra kori na bar bar same vul korta theka .

    • @bajwa401
      @bajwa401 3 роки тому +1

      Same with Punjab

  • @aryanmittal5211
    @aryanmittal5211 3 роки тому +311

    Being a student of History, I am impressed to see that the historical accuracy is intact which is rare considering TED a global channel

    • @aurelliusbhat4219
      @aurelliusbhat4219 3 роки тому +2

      I am too a history student friend

    • @AryanSharma-de3yr
      @AryanSharma-de3yr 3 роки тому

      ✌✌

    • @byron-ih2ge
      @byron-ih2ge 3 роки тому +13

      It was all accurate except a hindu india !!

    • @totallyreal1476
      @totallyreal1476 3 роки тому

      so far in my experience, all Ted Ed videos are super hugh quality.

    • @stars-and-clouds
      @stars-and-clouds 3 роки тому +19

      @@byron-ih2geI love India but I have to be honest, even today, me being a Christian, I feel like I live in a Hindu country not a country open to all religions. The fact that BJP is in power doesn't help either.

  • @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo
    @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo 3 роки тому +259

    My grandma told me that when the partition happened thousands were killed in her town in Bangladesh and that she and her parents fled to India. On the way she saw many dead bodies of women and children. Her close relatives too cost lives

    • @mallucommenter4071
      @mallucommenter4071 3 роки тому +3

      Do you want a reunion?

    • @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo
      @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo 3 роки тому +5

      Interestingly yesterday only my gramma came in my home and is beside be right now☺️

    • @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo
      @CSHREYASROY-fj5uo 3 роки тому +9

      She is 80 years old and watching tv right now😀

    • @sandipaditya6766
      @sandipaditya6766 3 роки тому +4

      Partition of India, Assam Province -
      For lakhs of Hindu Bengalis of Sylhet origin India's Independence is incomplete as long as there is 4692 Sq. Km of legal Indian territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh. 43.44 % of the total area of Assam's Sylhet district was awarded to India by Radcliffe as per the documents of partition which is equivalent to the total votes received by India in a memorandum that was conducted in Sylhet so as to decide whether the district would join Pakistan or would remain within India. But India has received only 12.8 % of the total area which is present Karimganj district of Assam, the rest is still within Bangladesh. This issue was raised multiple times in the Indian parliament and outside by several MPs of Assam's Barak Valley but the GOI has not uttered a word on this issue yet. The Land Boundary Agreement between India and Bangladesh in 2015 is all about enclaves alone where as the said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not an enclave. The said territory in Sylhet, Bangladesh is not even mentioned in the Land Boundary Agreement. Hence the territory is still legal Indian territory. Recently in 2017 a memorandum was sent to the Honorable PM Sri Narendra Modi ji, Honorable Minister, Sri Rajnath Singh ji and the Honorable Minister, Late Sushma Swaraj ji through the Honorable Governor of Assam, Sri Banwarilal Purohit ji and the Honorable CM, Sri Sarbananda Sonowal ji.

    • @AnneGcovers
      @AnneGcovers 3 роки тому +1

      @@CSHREYASROY-fj5uo I'm so glad to hear she's doing well! actually i am doing a report on the partition of india as my class 12th main project. my aim is to document new accounts of experiences and keep this massive event for all the physical and emotional damage it caused to so many people. so i have been wanting to interview people who have lived and experienced the parition. so is there any way I can contact you, specifically your grandparents and ask some questions? it can be telephonic or via email.

  • @mudmirulmulhik8458
    @mudmirulmulhik8458 2 місяці тому +3

    We the new generations of India and Pakistan can bring the change.
    Lets start undoing this hatred.
    ❤ 🇵🇰 ❤️ 🇮🇳 ❤

  • @MaximWen
    @MaximWen 3 роки тому +757

    Was surprised to find from Shashi Tharoor's speech in the Oxford debate that British students could go through their entire schooling without learning a word Colonial History... It's really sad. But here in India we are very lucky to have a resource that I strongly feel should be part of every Indian, and perhaps even Pakistani, student's education... The Partition Museum at Amritsar, Punjab... Seriously, our History textbook do no justice to one of India and Pakistan's most definitive moments. Thanks so much for this video, TedEd. Awesome job as always! :)

    • @extra2ab
      @extra2ab 3 роки тому +1

      ✔✔✔✔✔

    • @jamesgerrard5428
      @jamesgerrard5428 3 роки тому +27

      Having just been through the English education system (18 and going onto higher education) I can confirm I don’t think the British Empire was every even touched on, let alone taught thoroughly.
      When the legacy of Empire plays such a pivotal role in world history I can’t understand why this is the case. There is significant shame regarding the Empire’s legacy in the UK, but it is also seen a source of pride and Nationalism

    • @swastiksahu6889
      @swastiksahu6889 3 роки тому +2

      @@jamesgerrard5428 May I ask what were the topics you were taught in history?

    • @jamesgerrard5428
      @jamesgerrard5428 3 роки тому +21

      @@swastiksahu6889 Predominantly ‘English’ history from the Normans in 1066 to the Victorians but conveniently missing out anything to do with Empire. The UK education system has an obsession with the Tudors.
      I think I am well educated around the History and impact of the Empire now but that is solely from extra curricular and my own reading/research.
      Needs to be dramatically reformed in my opinion

    • @EragonShadowSlasher
      @EragonShadowSlasher 3 роки тому

      @ Calculator UK also took its pound of flesh by blocking India's access to Central Asia. But I firmly believe that Partition was the right thing to do for India.

  • @tani6071
    @tani6071 3 роки тому +130

    My great grandmother used to tell the tales(to my mom)of how they left everything they had, the houses known as havelis(basically palace),clothes utensils, majority of the money and jewellery just like that when they moved to india. They had nothing. No land, no job, no buisness. Lived long years in poverty and started everything from scratch back again.
    Partition was a really dark period and people who went through, it still brings tears to their eyes.
    There is a whole museum in Amritsar about the partition. Stories of people, the letters, refugee utensils, and one section of it discusses the violence against women which was truly disturbing to the core. I request everyone to pay it a visit if they can.

    • @iwastheonewhocrashedyourwi9500
      @iwastheonewhocrashedyourwi9500 3 роки тому +7

      I am from Amritsar and I think you are talking about Partition Museum ? Man that's a horror. We visited it in 2019 because of school trip and the TV's would display the stories of the survivors and I listened to one and wasn't able to sleep that night. The tents , utensils, clothes etc were on display and it was kinda disturbing.

    • @DegreesOfThree
      @DegreesOfThree 3 роки тому

      No one leaves behind money and jewelry. That's not believable at all.

    • @smncoolidfk
      @smncoolidfk 3 роки тому +1

      @Pakistani Bro Look,I get that you hate the place which was once united with Pakistan,but please read the comment before sending insults to people of the same subcontinent (and former united country) that you are from

    • @tani6071
      @tani6071 3 роки тому +2

      @@DegreesOfThree well listen to the stories and interviews of the people who immigrated during partition. There was loot and robbery on gun points. It's disturbing. People simply denying it on the whole boils my blood.

  • @danielsharma3044
    @danielsharma3044 3 роки тому +317

    Teach this to British kids in their history classes

    • @popkhorne5372
      @popkhorne5372 3 роки тому +2

      I believe they do to an extent...

    • @healthfitnessmentor5374
      @healthfitnessmentor5374 3 роки тому +17

      their kids would be traumatised if they were told all the horrors their ancestors have committed, imagine if france, britian and america were held accountable all the horrible crimes they have committed in history and were ruled to help the countries they destroyed to develop them, the world would be a better place, instead these 'developed' countries now blame the poor countries for their agonies

    • @popkhorne5372
      @popkhorne5372 3 роки тому +19

      @@healthfitnessmentor5374 please. If we were to hold accountable everyone, there would be no end. European Colonisation is simply the one that is the most recent and on the biggest scale. Think only europeans are guilty of what today, by our modern standards we call war crimes ?
      Or even just conquest ?
      Should we punish mongolia ? Saudi Arabia ? Iran ? The US ? Japan ? Korea ?Morroco ? Greece ?
      What is done is done, and the people alive today never lived it, nor approve of it.
      What needs to be done, is to make sure it never happens again. And despite failures in some places in the world, the world today is far better than it was in the past.

    • @KGB223
      @KGB223 3 роки тому

      well this video is also biased !

    • @meftanulhoque9429
      @meftanulhoque9429 3 роки тому

      @@KGB223 **baised against wrong

  • @Thefacelesstrader92
    @Thefacelesstrader92 6 місяців тому +2

    really hope for a united INDIA. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh together. What a powerhouse it can be

    • @nydv16
      @nydv16 5 місяців тому +3

      We don't need 40 crore muslims. Make the India better, that we have

    • @Theworldsucks-kg5jv
      @Theworldsucks-kg5jv 5 місяців тому +3

      Practically not possible now

  • @devshreebhardwaj3096
    @devshreebhardwaj3096 3 роки тому +430

    Whenever I watch anything related to partition, i can’t help but shed tears. I didn’t live through the horror myself but can very well imagine the pain of displacement, death and destruction that our past generations had to go through. Thanks to Britain, we are divided today and continue to hate and mistrust each other. They literally carved borders in the middle of Punjab and Bengal (in 5 weeks!) and divided millions of people and families. And people of those times agreed! Tragic indeed.

    • @defenderofjustice3435
      @defenderofjustice3435 2 роки тому +1

      Stop blaming whites for everything. Indians have been fighting Islam for 1400 years and pakistanis want to convert india to an islamic nation. Don't ask for western help if later you want to write history against them.

    • @bilalbhutta6881
      @bilalbhutta6881 2 роки тому +24

      I am Pakistani but from South Asian race of HIND/ indic. Hind has been around for thousands of years although it was divided into many princely states in later centuries but if we go back to earliest civilisations of Indus valley then we are of Hind race with Hindu ancestry. My forefathers were from bhutta caste which is Suryavanshi rajputs clan originating from AYODHYA ( Where Sri Ram was born). From mother side I have kashmiri blood to which dates to Hindu brahmin ancestry roots. So from both father and mother side my ancestral lineage is from Hindu suryavanshi rajputs ( AYODHYA) and kashmiri brahmin before later generations accepted Islam. All punjabis castes, marathas belong to one big family of Hind. Some were Buddhists like sindhis, afghanis but rest were from Hindu ancestry. We must not be ashamed to acknowledge our Hindu ancestry roots. Indian Hindus are our blood cousins and in reality closer to us then Arabs, turks, Iranians, Afghanis.
      We have same language as Indians, remember our national language urdu is made from sanskrit, turkic, Arabian and Persian words. We are Muslims for last few centuries true but culturally we are still Hindu the way we celebrate our weddings, rasms/ traditions, superstitions, garlanding and style of celebrations. We are of indic group, so don't be ashamed. Many of us in Pakistan do have ancestry lineage mixed with turks, Arabs, afghanis, uzbeks but vast majority is indic / Hind with Hindu ancestry. Hindu Indians are our blood relations are we must rebuild our relations with them. We can remain Muslims but culturally we have commonality with indian Hindus as we belong to same indic/ Hind group.
      We most stop pretending to deny cause of religious differences. Fact is Indians and us are one people and I am proud of my ancestral Hindu lineage roots cause they were one of the oldest and most advanced in fields of mathematics, science, astronomy, medicine, research and rich culture.
      Subconsciously majority of Pakistanis love watching Indian culture TV serials, movies and traditions because we are the same blood. We still feel connected with them and like to see what they are upto, it makes us feel spiritually connected with our Hindu ancestral roots. To be honest I love India as I consider it as our motherland cause of roots and feel Pakistanis should be re taught history with major reform of national syllabuses for future generations to build great relations with India.
      We look forward in uniting with India on economic, scientific, technological, political, cultural exchange level and as future south Asian union block like European Union for greater prosperity.
      India zindabaad
      Pakistan zindabaaad

    • @askask2721
      @askask2721 2 роки тому +5

      How can you blame them for dividing the nation when Jinnah literally wanted a divided state?

    • @devshreebhardwaj3096
      @devshreebhardwaj3096 2 роки тому +5

      @@askask2721 today we have some Kashmiri separatists- do we let them divide the nation.
      Had there been no intervention and encouragement of British to the partition, I’m sure we could’ve been united still.
      Anyways it’s all water under the bridge now.

    • @indiasuperclean6969
      @indiasuperclean6969 2 роки тому +2

      THIS WHY IM SO LUCKY LIVE IN SUPER INDIA THE CLEANEST COUNTRY IN THE WORLD 🇮🇳🤗 , WE GIVE RESPECT TO ALL MUSLIM AND WOMEN THEY CAN WALK SAFELY ALONE AT NIGHT AND WE HAVE CLEAN FOOD AND TOILET EVERYWHERE 🇮🇳🤗🚽, I KNOW MANY POOR PEOPLE JEALOUS WITH SUPER RICH INDIA 🤗🇮🇳🤗🇮🇳🤗🇮🇳🤗🇮🇳🤗

  • @Akash-sv7ov
    @Akash-sv7ov 3 роки тому +594

    British is like that one student in class who starts all the problems but never get caught

  • @graskok2863
    @graskok2863 3 роки тому +766

    This just shows that whatever happens, women have to suffer the most

    • @siddhantgarg6899
      @siddhantgarg6899 3 роки тому +93

      i think women are currently living in the most peaceful times in entire history of women and thats good ,they have suffered a lot in history

    • @jhb1493
      @jhb1493 3 роки тому +54

      Oh thank god some feminidiot came along and made it allllllll about one gender. At last. When will women FINALLY get blah de blah.

    • @she_wizzdom4410
      @she_wizzdom4410 3 роки тому +88

      @@jhb1493 when men stop fighting, that's when they will stop complaining

    • @gothaxngel5383
      @gothaxngel5383 3 роки тому +15

      @@jhb1493 aah man i came lookinh for this comment 😂

    • @twicepilled
      @twicepilled 3 роки тому +40

      @@jhb1493 the comment is true though, you just don't want to admit it

  • @Julsdoy
    @Julsdoy 4 місяці тому +1

    Well made video, Ted never fails

  • @ShahzadAshrafi
    @ShahzadAshrafi 3 роки тому +50

    My grandparents moved to East Pakistan now Bangladesh in 1947 from Kolkata India and then my parents and grandparents were forced to move to Pakistan in 1971.. I can frigging feel this video..

    • @Ohmz_i
      @Ohmz_i 3 роки тому

      Hello fellow Mahajir.

    • @TamalPlays
      @TamalPlays 3 роки тому

      My grandparents moved from East Pakistan now Bangladesh to Kolkata :)

    • @azaan60
      @azaan60 3 роки тому

      Are you a Pakistani Bengali?

    • @tajkiachoudhury6932
      @tajkiachoudhury6932 3 роки тому

      @@azaan60 there is no such thing as a pakistani bengali

    • @azaan60
      @azaan60 3 роки тому

      @@tajkiachoudhury6932 Yes there is lol. There's 4 million Bengali's living in Pakistan. Mostly in Karachi.

  • @naqiyahr
    @naqiyahr 3 роки тому +283

    As an Indian born in Britain, raised in the US, and currently living in India, I wish I had learned this much earlier than I did.

    • @Mumtaz-b7f
      @Mumtaz-b7f 3 роки тому +12

      😔 brother india and pakistan partition was worst things for us

    • @shashankke250
      @shashankke250 2 роки тому +4

      We should know our roots man.