Paraneoplastic Syndromes - Cancers - Neoplasia (Tumors) - Pathology Series

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  • Опубліковано 13 бер 2024
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes - Cancers - Neoplasia - Pathology Series.
    Paraneoplastic syndromes (cancer-associated symptoms and signs) include nephrotic syndrome, superficial migratory thrombophlebitis (Trosseau syndrome), increase secretion of erythropoietin (EPO) which causes erythrocytosis (polycythemia), increased secretion of parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) which causes elevated serum calcium (hypercalcemia), antidiuretic hormone (ADH) elevation causing SIADH with hyponatremia (low serum sodium concentration) causing mental status abnormalities, elevated ACTH (causing Cushing syndrome and hyperglycemia), Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS).
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 36

  • @Callmetheblackout
    @Callmetheblackout 2 місяці тому +8

    00:27 🩺 Neoplastic syndromes occur alongside cancer and present as a set of synchronized manifestations.
    06:00 🩸 Renal cell carcinoma can cause blood in urine (hematuria), and anatomical correlations can lead to left-sided varicocele due to metastasis to the left renal vein.
    11:38 📈 Paraneoplastic syndrome associated with renal cell carcinoma includes inappropriate secretion of erythropoietin leading to absolute polycythemia.
    12:45 💊 Renal cell carcinoma can secrete parathyroid hormone-related peptide causing hypercalcemia and liver enzymes, mimicking liver function, due to the kidney's metabolic activities.
    16:34 💡 Small cell lung cancer can secrete various hormones causing Cushing's syndrome, SIADH leading to hyponatremia, and paraneoplastic hypertrophic osteoarthropathy.
    19:04 🦠 Pancreatic cancer may lead to paraneoplastic syndromes such as migratory thrombophlebitis and nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis.
    20:43 🌟 Lésar sign, characterized by sudden eruption of multiple seborrheic keratoses, can be indicative of underlying gastrointestinal malignancies like stomach or colon cancer.
    21:51 💡 Various paraneoplastic syndromes exist, aiding in the diagnosis of cancer before other methods.
    22:16 🩸 Paraneoplastic syndromes include migratory thrombosis (Trousseau syndrome), Sister Mary Joseph nodule, acanthosis nigricans, and more, which can serve as clues to underlying malignancies.
    23:38 🧬 Pre-neoplastic syndrome precedes the development of cancer and may warrant further exploration in a separate video.

  • @spiggs2182
    @spiggs2182 2 місяці тому +3

    Acantho means spine or thorn. It derives from the skin's spinous/prickle layer.

  • @humairaemma3701
    @humairaemma3701 2 місяці тому +2

    hi
    i forgot about u for 6months..
    today i remember suddenly!
    love you again

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 місяці тому +2

    Cancers (Oncology) Playlist: ua-cam.com/play/PLYcLrRDaR8_desneBTHeWF_pJ6We0yCgj.html&si=FAK6A7lHuhFkbXpO

  • @abdelfattahalsaqer
    @abdelfattahalsaqer 2 місяці тому +2

    What a teaching talent !

  • @dgebenew
    @dgebenew 17 днів тому

    Great video

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 місяці тому +1

    Pathology Playlist: ua-cam.com/play/PLYcLrRDaR8_ef4PE6gduEK-Gpx4lawX2t.html&si=uC4_9jv-S2934QFj

  • @dangerzone537
    @dangerzone537 Місяць тому

    ❤ Appreciable

  • @yasminshaikh8764
    @yasminshaikh8764 Місяць тому

    Love from India ❤

  • @Alasr27
    @Alasr27 2 місяці тому

    hi medicosis ..would I list videos according to systems think would be helpful on searching

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 місяці тому

      I have a separate playlist for each system: (e.g. cardiology, nephrology, neurology, endocrinology, immunology, gastroenterology,…etc).

  • @waelfadlallah8939
    @waelfadlallah8939 2 місяці тому

    It's worth noting that paraneoplastic signs are not a common finding for malignancy suspicion since they occur as little as 40% in all cancer patients. So, only the presence of tumor with damage to its surrounding displays the first sign of malignancy

  • @ragaeeramzy7432
    @ragaeeramzy7432 2 місяці тому +1

    Very nice❤

  • @Mohamedyassin08
    @Mohamedyassin08 2 місяці тому +1

    Other cancer secrete high EPO is hepatocellular carcinoma

  • @ahmedmonto
    @ahmedmonto 2 місяці тому +5

    تحيا مصر يعم الحاج😂❤

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    @kenakls6232 2 місяці тому

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  • @anshsain294
    @anshsain294 25 днів тому +1

    Not worth watching

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    @mohammedsajjad1283 2 місяці тому

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    @ludmilanoor3256 23 дні тому

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