Setting up a carnivorous plant paludarium
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- Опубліковано 6 вер 2021
- A paludarium is a unique type of aquarium/terrarium that contains both aquatic and terrestrial habitats. In this project, I tried a new concept paludarium which combined heavy hardscaping with a diverse array of collectors' plant species. I borrowed techniques and ideas from aquascaping such as hardscape perspective scaling and lit backgrounds, while putting some of my favourite plant and animal species into this tank. Tank maintenance was also largely automated, with mini water changes happening on a thrice-daily basis (whenever the sprinkler system turns on).
Descriptions of the processes and names of species are included in the video subtitles.
Tank, sump filter + pump, lights supplied by Zookeeper (zookeeper.com.sg/).
The full species list:
EPIPHYTIC PLANTS
Bulbophyllum fascinator
Bulbophyllum lasiochilum
Bulbophyllum lepidum
Bulbophyllum monoliforme
Bulbophyllum putidum
Cattleya skinneri
Ionopsis utricularioides
Dend. (Dockrillia) rigidum
Dend. pachyphyllum
Dyakia hendersoniana
Haraella retrocalla
Macradenia multiflora
Neofinetia falcata
Schoenorchis fragrans
Schoenorchis scolopendria
Tillandsia ionantha 'mini'
Tillandsia bulbosa
Tillandsia ehlersiana
Tillandsia cf. schiedeana
Tillandsia usneoides
TERRESTRIAL PLANTS
Byblis liniflora
Cephalotus follicularis
Dionaea muscipula
Drosera adelae
Drosera burmanii
Drosera capensis
Drosera filiformis x tracyi
Drosera intermedia
Drosera lanata
Drosera omissa X pulchella
Drosera x tokaiensis
Drosera x badgerupii
Heliamphora heterodoxa x minor
Nepenthes adnata
Nepenthes campanulata
Nepenthes clipeata
Nepenthes inermis
Nepenthes northiana
Nepenthes pervillei
Nepenthes robcantleyi x veitchii
Nepenthes tenuis x eustachya
Nepenthes veitchii
Peperomia prostrata
Peperomia 'Picolo Banda'
Peperomia puteolata
Sarracenia hybrid
Saxifagra stolonifera
Utricularia calycifida
Utricularia livida
Utricularia longifolia
Utricularia sandersonii
AQUATIC AND RHEOPHYTIC PLANTS
Anubias glabra
Anubias nana
Bucephalandra spp.
Cryptocoryne bullosa
Cryptocoryne parva
Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia
Cryptocoryne wendtii "Tropica", "Red"
Cryptocoryne x willisii
Fissidens fontanus
Hemianthus callitrichoides 'Cuba'
Hygrophilla pinnatifida
Lemna cf. minor
Leptochilus pteropus
Micranthemum tweediei 'Monte Carlo'
Nymphoides indica
Rotala rotundifolia
Spirodela polyrhiza
Various mosses
ANIMALS
Apistogramma cacatuoides (cockatoo apisto)
Armadillidium maculatum 'Zebra' (zebra isopod)
Caridina multidentata (Amano shrimp)
Clithon corona/diadema (horned nerite snail)
Corydoras panda (panda cory)
Crossocheilus oblongus (Siamese algae eater)
Geosesarma sp. (tomato vampire crab)
Hyphessobrycon amandae (ember tetra)
Neocaridina davidi (cherry shrimp)
Otocinclus affinis (dwarf sucking catfish)
Trichopsis pumila (sparkling gourami)
Springtails
Music:
Connection - Wayne Jones (UA-cam audio library)
Inspiring happy morning - Mixaund (Free-stock-music)
Runaway - Inossi (Free-stock-music)
Staycation - Corbyn Kites (UA-cam audio library)
Since quite a few people asked about this, I thought I'd pin a reply.
Venus fly traps, Sarracenias and Cephalotus are temperate species. Can they survive in an aseasonal paludarium? Yes, and it's actually not that hard to do. VFTs and Sarras would need an artificial dormancy after a couple of years--I usually perform that after 3 years (which is why they are actually planted in those isolated chambers if you look closely;). Cephs can actually get by without one. They won't look like award winning specimens for sure, but still very decent.
How long can they survive? I don't count the years, but most of mine have gotten past 10+ years (been doing this for about 20). Old friends have kept them going...indefinitely...
I don't really want to write so much on cultivation techniques here. But the tropical CP growing scene is quite well developed, so there's definitely quite a lot of well-established procedures and info on the web and in print (e.g. www.amazon.com/Growing-Carnivorous-Plants-Tropics-Chiang/dp/9814022519). Do check it out if you need specific guidelines on each of these taxa:)
I expect the paludarium hobby to continue growing a fair bit and more people to experiment with these and other techniques. And in that regard, a word for the aspiring paludarium owners reading this discussion. Don't let more "experienced" growers tell you that it is impossible to grow or do something. Go for it, push the boundaries, don't be afraid to fail here and there..and have fun while you're at it:)
Talking about VFTs and Sarrs as temperate plants then going on about tropical CP growing techniques shows you know less than you think you do.
All other factors aside, your biggest challenge will be giving the VFTs and Sarrs enough light. Light intensity decreases logarithmically as distance from the source increases. Even with artificial lights, they are too far away to give these full sun loving plants enough light to survive long term. No doubt in several months or a year you will have light-starved, etiolated plants begging for death.
@@pings_n_things absolutely false. There's tons of videos and info on exactly these setups.
@@pings_n_thingswhat if I told you that vertical light intensity in my 48x48x18 is equal for all distances from my top light source? Yep, fresnel. My CP 40” from the lights sees the same ppfd as the cps at the top.
That is incredibly gorgeous!
That has to be one of the most interesting builds I’ve ever seen.
looking forward to an update video to see how your paludarium is holding up as time goes by
My only concern is that the Venus fly traps would be receiving water from the aquarium which may be too mineral rich for them, I’ve only had success watering Venus fly traps with ro water or distilled water. Other than that this scape is fantastic!
also they need a dormancy
@@Tatusiek_1 that's why there in removable pots
yeah from what i understand about cultivating cp is that they should never be fertilized. I am under the assumption that the rain water is just fresh tank water for the water changes that happen 3x daily, and the sump is only sitting on the tank itself (not super clear from the vid )
Assuming no update on this? Only way I see this working is with a rain water system even the fish can be in the rain water
I would like to it see within a year or two. I have been growing carnivorous plants and I know that Sarracenia and Venus Fly Trap will not make it there on a long run. They are temperate plants, also Cephalotus likes to have lower temperatures in winter. Haliamphora, cephalotus, sarracenia, and venus fly trap has huge light demand and I fell like the light they are provided is not strong enough. Most of the Sundews, Bladderworts, Nepnethes' and Heliamphora should make it still. Very interesting project. I cannot wait for an update.
I like you.
Same with sarracenia and some sundew!
Waa, involved so much planning and complex manipulation. It's like a mini cloud forest at Gardens-by- Bay.
What an absolutely gorgeous setup. I am beyond impressed!!!
Wow.. 👏🏼👏🏼Soo much planning and effort has been behind this .
So cool! Great job!👍👍
wow, utterly speechless at the amount of dedication and passion - inspiring stuff, keep up the fantastic work!
There is no dedication, they put seasonal plants into this that will die within the year.
Outstanding, thanks for uploading! :)
Wowwww missed opportunity for some aquatic utricularia!
This is like the most amazing work i ever saw on UA-cam, i also planted carnivorous plant and fish pet, but both is separately locate,this kinda tank is literally my dream to combine them together..
Wow this deserves more views. Thats some quality content right there
SLAY SOSO COOL 🤩🤩🤩 nice tillandsia btw!!
beautiful paludarium my friend
Great work!! i love the design :)))))
very nice build
amazing design
Wow
Amazing
One can only dream of such a display
Amazing...
180 subs how. this is art you deserve atleast 100k
Thank you for listing the plants and species but you haven't listed the equipment used 🧡💛💛
I've been planning one of these for a while, I just can't figure out how I want to keep the water at a good enough quality for the plants. So far all I can think of is a mist or rain system that pulls from a separate tank of water that I can just keep distilled water in. I might just see if I can keep a salamander or crabs in it instead.
This is my passion ( carnivorous plant and aquarium,terrarium)
100th subscriber nice work
Waouuuu 👌👌👏
Looking good! New subscriber. Dont forget updates going forward.
Looking good, doesn't Venus flytrap need an off season?
That is true. But in practice, they (and the Sarras) usually go 2-3 years before needing dormancy. I generally wait till the 3rd year to give them their artificial dormancy (ie remove from the paludarium--temporarily).
Looks great, questionable plant selection though. You should have stuck to tropical plants only - the Cephalotus and the Venus Fly Traps require cold winters. They may make it a year in consistently warm temperatures but after that they will really suffer without a cold winter dormancy.
same with sarracenia, also the water may be too mineral rich for them
Wow thank you for sharing! I just got my own terrarium and I want to build something like this, do you have any tips?
WOW
This is a house of horrors for a fly.
n i c e
I wanna do something like this with my carnivorous plants but I don't have have the mad building skills you do. It'll have to be smaller.
broh you lost me when you started wiring that float switch circuit. Still nice to find out what's possible with mixing tech and aquariums for automation and great design. Your style is what I want to achieve when I get a larger budget :P
could we get a follow up, how it looks like after roughly 6months/1year?
I'd like to see this revisited to see how it grew
Phenomenal. I could watch a 24 hour long video of different pipe systems alone. I’ve always been curious, how do you keep plants alive glued to the rocks with minimal roots like that? Are you watering incredibly often? Any fertilizers at all?
Some plants are epiphites or lithophites and that means they like to grow on stone or hard surfaces with no soil
Yup they are epi/lithophytic. Also the sprinklers come on quite often so they are well watered:) I am adding very very dilute ferts for some orchids. But very cautiously since any runoff goes straight into the aquatic portion below!
What size of tank is that? I couldnt find it in the link.
Curious how this worked out
Que lámpara usas??
Hello can you give me the list of the plants you had there? Wanna try in my paludarium
Really nice hardscape and knowledge of technique. As mentioned by others the plant selection is a really wild mix. Considering the carnivorous plants they are from at least 3 different continents with extremly opposite conditions in their wild habitat. North american pitcher plants (Sarracenia) and venus fly traps (Dionea muscipula) are hardy plants which require a cold dormancy. The Albany pitcher plant (Cephalotus follicularis) wants a colder winter too. Why would you even put them in a terrarium if you already know better?
Where have you found black polyurethane foam? I can't see her anywhere ... T_T
Don't want to put down this amazing scape but I feel like it doesn't take full advantage of the height available in this tank which kinda bums me out
hi are the crabs safe from the carnivorous plants?
Okay, this was great!! I have a pinguicula (Aphrodite) and I love it to death!!! I really want more and I also what to start a bladderwort collection too! If you can, do you know were I could get some, and/or carnivorous plants in general?
California Carnivores is an amazing source for both of these. Their stock changes throughout the year so keep an eye out.
Amazing. I would like to hear a commentary of what you were doing rather than just have the music, though.
7:22 what plat is that?
7:54 and this one?
It makes no sense setting up a plant paludarium with nepenthes and sarracenia together since the sarracenia need winter dormancy and nepenthes dont. Same for the venus flytrap
Very common for CP growers in tropics to grow these side by side. They go 2-3 years before needing dormancy. I generally wait till the 3rd year to give them their artificial dormancy (ie remove from the paludarium--temporarily).
I like cheese
Same
aaaahhggg that music
How is it doing?? 😀
Привет друг 👋 Лайк 👍 Подписка 🔥🔥🔥🤩🤩🤩
Looks fantastic and natural….but, now I know how much foam, fakery and hot glue go into it, kinda sours the illusion somewhat huh!
Excellent,, but the only thing i would say could improve would be that instead of rain, a mist... but that would be psycho warrior level.
Oops. I was looking for a simple project. Ah ah
7:08 arent u supposed to not let in natural light in aquariums or moss will grow?
you're absolutely right. natural light often stimulates algal growth, and there was a fair bit of algae at that side of the tank during cycling. but thankfully this tank is very heavily planted so the light and nutrient competition from the vascular plants quickly suppressed all the algae:)
All those carnivorous plants except for the nepenthes need to be grown outside. They require dormancy and will slowly die in an indoor terrium
A little commentary would have been nice
@@1FISH it’s very basic tho and minimal, as I said a little commentary would have been nice
so you were high? saw the raw tips hahaha
Awesome video! I also make videos on fish and fishkeeping. Keep it up! 👍
Go on holiday for a week and come back to a pile of decomposing organic matter
why are you using serpa squad videos?
i think it's just me but i thought it said coronavirus plant at first glance
Such wow
Much boomz
Way to fast and if I slow down the speed then the text dosnt work. You should do a longer videa with you telling us what you are doing and Why. I dont understand half of the things you are doing.
These plants don’t belong together and require very different conditions. Nope.
A few things wrong with the combination of fish and plants but HOW THE F u only on 100 subs... girls shaking ass gets 10 mil and art gets 100 you deserved at least 20 mil subs keep it up
Wow aren't you creative?
Always the same content. 99.5% of vid is just showing creating .05% actually showing what we clicked on the video for in vague quick close ups. Zzz
wow what a waste of time...
Wow