@@hellotimbuktu Then start teaching it in Punjab Province, make it an official language in the Punjab Province and leave Urdu only for Federal Administrative purpose NOT Provincial.
Greetings from the other side of Punjab. I enjoy your videos and while listening I live those old days in my imagination. And you said britishers suppressed punjabi language because of the fear of rebellion, may be that was the reason why they divided the Punjab before leaving.
I am from Delhi. Having my roots from Punjab. I spoke hindi from birth. Once i realised i should be learning my own language... I started learning it, Online and from home, conversing with other Punjabis. I started to read Punjabi poetry, Baba Farid, Bulleh Shah ji, Guru Nanak ji, Waris Shah... And many more. I started to realise how Punjabi poetry is so different from normal hindi/urdu poetry. I learnt actual life lessons from poetry. I could feel those words hitting me, making me to start thinking. I have seen the difference between hindi/urdu poetry and Punjabi ones, hindi urdu always feels damp, bland poetry. Good for reading tho nothing bad, but Punjabi poetry actually forces you to think, all because of Unique vocabulary of Punjabi. Amazing vocabulary and literature of Punjabi... So much to read and yet we dont teach these priceless poetries to our next generation. It makes someone so mature in thinking. Banda Siyana ban janda. Just felt to share my feelings. Amazing video ❤ keep it up 👏🏻
My maternal Delhi's uncle also did the same his children used to speak Hindi and one day he decided if you want money or anything from me asking me in Punjabi otherwise I am not giving you anything, and now I feel very proud of my Mama ji my cousin speaks fluently Punjabi.
She mixed up between Vedic Sanskrit and Classical Sanskrit. Classical Sanskrit is definitely younger than Apabhransha but Vedic Sanskrit is not. In fact Classical Sanskrit itself evolved from Vedic Sanskrit language.
@@slip-shape994 sanskrit became sanskrit in Indian subcontinent. Even Dravidian languages came to India via Neolithic farmers, does that make Dravidian languages foreign? Humans did not originate in India and speakers of every language came here as migrants at some point
@@slip-shape994Konsa nashedi historian pade sanskrit indian language kuch angrezo ye kah diya sanskrit foreign language hai mein tumhe sanskrit purane script de sakta hoon sanskrit mein research kar raha hoon mein banaras university se aa jao challenges hai sanskrit indian origin language hai
Few things to point out: - 4:02 - this statement is not true. No linguist has ever said that ALL INDIAN LANGUAGES have stemmed from Sanskrit. The actual statement is - all INDO-ARYAN languages (languages spoken in North India, Bangladesh and Pakistan) stem from Vedic Sanskrit. 4:11 - Prakrit is not a single 'stepping stone'. There were different types of Prakrit languages also. Shauraseni Prakrit, Magadhi Prakrit, Maharashtri Prakrit, Dramili Prakrit etc. Apbhramsa means "languages which deviated", aka Medieval Indo-Aryan languages that diverged from these Prakrits. 4:29 - Just like Arabic has two forms (Classical Arabic of Quran and Modern Standard Arabic of modern day Saudi Arabia), Sanskrit also has two forms (Vedic Sanskrit of Vedas and Classical Sanskrit of Ramayana & Mahabharata). The Prakrits are older than Classical Sanskrit. But these Prakrits themselves cannot be considered 'Punjabi', because they are the direct ancestors of all the North Indian and Pakistani languages of today from Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali etc.
Prakrit emerged from Vedic Sanskrit (Old Sanskrit) and so did classiscal Sanskrit. Prakrit gave rise to Apabhramsha. During pre-Mughal and Mughal rule Persianization of Punjabi began. Even the Arabic words in Punjabi (and all other Indian languages) are borrowed from Persian (which also borrowed words from Arabic) rather than directly Arabic. How old the Persian words in Punjabi are can be seen by how different they are from the original Persian words. eg Zindagi --> Jindadi. As opposed in Hindi/Urdu the Persian words are almost identical to how they would be pronounced in classical Farsi, indicating that these borrowings are new.
I would love to learn any language except URDU or Hindi Simply when Hindi/Urdu belt of India and Pakistan starts respecting my language. I learn their 3 grade language and they can simply erase ours. MUSLIMS of Punjab have identity crisis but we Sikhs don’t have. Simply we know our forefathers.
Being a Punjabi i have huge respect for Kannadigas & Tamilians. Just go to Bangalore & Chennai & try communicating with Rickshaw alas & Uber cab drivers in Hindi , they will teach you respect for your mother tongue & you will definitely also learn some Kannad & Tamil cuss words
But the biggest joke is Tamilians and Tamil are frowned upon in Bangalore. Maybe they’ve had enough of us idk.. they’re much nicer if I speak in Hindi than in Tamil. But whatever you’ve said borders on linguistic chauvinism. So does the whole kannada vs marathi pride issue in northern karnataka. Love for language is fine but that morphing into hatred for other languages is stupid
Punjabi has been under attack for quite some time, unfairly tagged as a language of heathens or the uneducated. It’s also associated with Sikhism though it predates it by a millinea. If you want to associate it with a religion more Hindus have historically spoken it and the most Punjabis are currently Muslims. It’s a beautiful language that captures its geography and the cultural evolution of Punjab through its timeline. As a proud Punjabi it’s a language that is dear to me. Punjabi doesn’t belong to any religion but to all Punjabis. Speak it and keep it!
4:40 Punjabi is actually the only mainland Indian language that relates to Sanskrit the Most and it has words even from much older Vedic Sanskrit like Meenh for Rain like in Vedic Sanskrit it is Mih... while other have words like Warkha or Barish which is from Classical Sanskrit Varsha which has Dravidian Roots rather than Indo European... Sanskrit : Aham Krita Punjabi: Mai keeta Sanskrit: Tvam Krita Punjabi: tu'n keeta and also Punjabi retains longer vowels of Sanskrit where hindi/urdu loses them i.e: vaandra (Monkey) is Baandar in Punjabi but bandar in Hindi and Punjabi also retains shorter vowels of Sanskrit where hindi/urdu loses them i.e: dugdha (Milk) is dudh in Punjabii but doodh in Hindi
As a Punjabi enthusiast, your video is very enlightening for the beginners. Also, the standarised samskrit which is now taught isn't the mother language of any language, rather, Vedic Samskrit is, of many north Indian, Pakistani and a few extinct Afghani languages. Vedic samskrit also happens to be the cousin language of old Iranian (Avesta). I hope you would be talking about these topics in future❤
It is proud that Punjabi our mother tongue n show our loyalty. I hope if u to be discuss on our region n the working of our ummahtu momneen.i appreciate ur efforts n research carry on
Thanks for even speaking over this issue.Punjabi issue is something important we need to talk about. If we see in 1951 census Punjabi was the language of 55% Pakistanies. But now that number shrinks to 38%. Although Population is increased too. This is shocking and Punjabi language should be saved in its original home. Thanks for using your platform for the awareness.
@@ShahrukhKhan_OfficialYT how can you say that someone is considered or not like first considered and now not. Sarikies are Punjabies and its one of the dialect of Punjabi language. We precisely call it Multani Punjabi or Sariki Punjabi. The number drop of Punjabi speakers is actual. I mean how can they just remove someone saying you are not Punjabi from today now you are removed from being Punjabi. It doesn't happened like that.These things are not jokes like you add some one and remove some one. As far as sariki is concerned it is a dialect of Punjabi language and the the number of Punjabies is this including them.
@@sarmadsardar2218 Yeah of course I agree with you, but this is the statistic reason why the number of Punjabi speakers has ‘dropped.’ The total number is still the same
Fuully agree with the conclusion of the video. I myself have picked up on a lot of Tamil, Punjabi, Manipuri, Bengali, Dogri and I can understand Nepali when I read it (not hear it). A lot of it has to do with admixture, but a lot more has to do with life experiences. I feel Bharatian schools should also have student exchange between schools of different states to teach people more than one language. It only further enriches the lives of the people involved.
Please also talk about the fact that how Punjabis in Pakistan are being brainwashed to not to speak Punjabi anymore, even in small villages now people teach urdu to their kids when the kids grow up they make fun of Punjabi and call it a badtmeez and jahil language
Well the mainstream opinion is that Prakrits were derived from Sanskrit, and Apabhranshas (that's how they are to be pronounced) all came from the Prakrits. All the languages of northern Indian Subcontinent (including Pakistan, North India and Bangladesh) have been derived from local Apabhranshas (which literally means "corrupted language"). This lineage is attested in the ancient Prakrit dictionaries and grammar books like "Prakrita Prakasha" ("Light on Prakrit"), which explicitly say that the source of Prakrits is Sanskrit (which matches with modern linguistic analysis). The most popular opinion is that Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati, Hindi (and surrounding languages in the western subcontinent) have been derived from Shauraseni Prakrit, which was considered to be the most poetic Prakrit. While Bengali, Odiya and surrounding eastern languages came fron Magadhi Prakrit which was known more for its philosophical literature as it was the language of Buddha. PS: NO credible scholar ever says that Prakrit is more poetic than Sanskrit. That's a nonsensical statement for many reasons. Firstly, HOW would you "measure" how poetic a language is? Secondly, if we base it on phonetic softness of the language, richer vocabulary, abstract vocabulary and inherent metaphorical phrases in the language, then no language in this region is comparable to Sanskrit on these parameters. Thirdly, if we choose a more objective parameter, and say that the language having more poetic literature written is to be commonly seen as more poetic, then the collection of Sanskrit poetic works would be far larger than the currently available literature in all the Prakrit languages combined. Also, from an academic point of view, the "less popular theory" of Punjabi having no relation with Sanskrit is only as credible as the "less popular theory" that the earth is flat!
Maybe you don't know what are you saying the ancient language of India is Dravidian that's why the oldest literature India has is not coming from Sanskrit it's from Dravidian language the name is "tollakapiyam". Sanskrit has not any branch as you are saying it has branch in Iran. Sanskrit originally a mediterranian language.
@@NamoKhan-tg3xk The father of Punjabi is Baba Farid. Without him, Punjabi would not even be formally written. Meanwhile, Ranjit Singh continued to use Farsi as his official court language...
I would suggest the work of Christopher Shackle on language of Adi-Granth. He and Elena Bashir see Punjab as a linguistic area with language 'varieties' of Northwest Indo-Aryan. As for Sheikh Farid's poetry, its a much more complex grammatically then modern varieties of languages spoken in region of Punjab. Shackles in Jain and Cardona's Indo Aryan languages, shows that traces of that old language are still found in modern varieties of Saraiki (including Multani), Standard Punjabi and Pothwari-Pahari along with Dogri/Kangri, but there is no one variety that inherits all grammatical features. Another example is the story of Heer Ranjha and Soni Menh-wal (buffalo herder; not Mahi-wal); both written in variety of language spoken around Jhang by Damodar Gulati also from Jhang (Shackle sees it as a dialect of Saraiki in his book on the language 1976).
Vaishnavism was popular in Punjab for a long time. Including before the islamist conquest. Vaishnava Bhakti was common during the time of Baba Fareed in Punjab.
Thanks for the video. It would also be interesting if you could have touched upon the link between the Sharada script, which brought the Takri language and script and its relation to Punjabi.
Punjabi revival can actually happen through Sanskritization of the language. Urduization of Punjabi makes it more Haryanvi/Hindi. Sanskrit doesn't belong to any one person or place. It is the true language of the subcontinent.
Modern Punjabi doesn't have to be Sanskritized or Urdu'ised. It has its own rich vocabulary before the British era started as we can see from the writings of Bulle Shah. Many of those ancient Punjabi words are no longer even used in modern Punjabi because they have been replaced by Urdu words in West Punjab and Hindi/Sanskrit words in East Punjab.
@@larcm3 What words have been replaced? I'd have to disagree on that.. But you are right that Punjabi itself is a very rich Language and it doesn't need any foreign influence
Punjab starts in the west in the whole country of Pakistan out toward Himachal and south down to Haryana and Delhi. All punjabi dialects are recognized no matter the area
@@larcm3 older Punjabi words can be part of a modern Sanskrit, but they can't be a part of a modern Hindi or Farsi or Urdu. That's the power of Sanskrit; revival of regional languages can lead to the revival of Sanskrit itself. With the internet that becomes even more possible as a conversation between 1.4 billion to work on a language together.
Well both Hindi/Haryanvi are derived from Sanskrit too. Urdu itself is Hindi but with Perso-Arabic script. There is a reason why muslims living in the Hindi belt will say they say Urdu and non-muslims will say they use Hindi. Cuz its a the same language. That's why you will not find muslims in India who say they speak Hindi, but will say Urdu instead if they are from Hindi belt.
5:55 it is true. Most poetry and literature and temples were destroyed by foreigners. But seeing and knowing Tappe and other folk sons etc of Punjabi, the language probably is the closest to Rajput languages from long ago. It started from that and evolved over time.
Very good video and narration ... Keep it up 👍👍 ... Anyway as you stated , each language had owed to its uniqueness, and learning them all is quite valuable if possible .... But anyway dramatically we need to give more support to the languages which are dying and are more endangered and needs to be preserved. .. Sanskrit is almost surviving through scriptures and schools of Hindu thought , but what will happen to Punjabi ??? Like Marathi died infront of our eyes , we need to witness that case with Punjabi ... The politics may anytime save Sanskrit as the case with majority , but if Punjabi died , it can't be retained , cos not a major part of the civilans are interested in the poetries , epics , tales , prose and beauty of Punjabi language ... It's hard to retain if we lost it , even in Punjab National Library located at Lahore there should be a vast section with other languages and ppl are much learning those books , but as the case with Punjabi atleast not even old pamphlets and manuscripts are preserved in good condition ... Infact it's not the case with the script , but with the language ... But an interesting twist is that , languages with unique writing styles and script survived anyway , like the case with Gujarati , Northeast Indian languages and South Indian languages.... 🙏🙏
7:46 Thanks for your research 🙏. Just a quick correction; the way you say “sakhi” in janamsakhi means girl friend 😊. It’s actually pronounced “saakhi” which means tale or story. Hence janamsakhi would mean birth(or origin) tales. Also, IMO, Punjabi has taken a back seat everywhere ( including current day Indian Punjab as well). In big cities, schools and parents both prefer to speak in Hindi over Punjabi. We are still fortunate enough to have it flourishing in villages as well literally fest. People might have different perceptions but for a country this large, most of the states are blessed with their native language speakers who take pride in their local culture; honoring what they speak as mother tongue 😊🙏
The consensus is Punjabi is an indo Aryan language and therefore descendend of one of Vedic Sanskrit dialects not classical Sanskrit which was constructed later. No linguists says sanskrit is the mother of all Indian languages. It is the mother of most north Indian languages like Hindi and Bengali and not southern. The origin section was presented very badly
@@TareekhiTales I said because people forgot that Mogul is not the first an Islamic Empire in India they talk about the Islamic Empire in India only focus on the Mogul the Mogul Empire is not the first or the last Islamic Empire in India
HI there. I'm from Shimla. Here is a fun fact sister. If you want to know about the recognized and offical language that being used in govt departments. You can look at our indian currency and you would notice that there are dozen of languages including hindi, bengali, punjabi, urdu, tamil and other languages.
Gurmukhi script Punjabi was only created in the 1500s by 2nd Guru Angad Dev Ji and then Shahmukhi script in West Punjab. Punjabi has been around since Sanskrit times
Panjab should be spelled as PANJAB, not "Punjab" and Panjabi should be written as PANJABI, not "Punjabi". Britishers couldn't pronounce PANJAB properly in their British accent, that's why they wrote Punjab instead of PANJAB.
Very true. But for the sake of the Popular understanding of the Word I used the other spelling, however we should definitely try and bring the correct pronunciation forward
We communicate in English because of 2 reason one because we use to be British colony & another because 2 continues economic & military superpowers were English speaking (first UK then USA) but with decline of US & rise of China & Africa soon we will see English getting replaced by mandrin of Afrikaans
The whole world is now going through cultural & linguistic decolonization. Mali & Niger ( former French colonies) have recently removed French from their official languages & have started the process of replacing it with local tongues
“A less popular theory is that Punjabi is not related to Sanskrit at all.” If you were making a video about astronomy, would you devote even a few seconds to the “less popular theory“ that the Earth is flat? I stopped watching at that point as I obviously can’t trust you to provide me with unbiased, ideology-free information. Sorry, I’ve watched a couple of your other videos, but you’ve completely lost my trust with that.
Urdu is a happy clash of persian and khari boli, bhojpuri and dialects of up Bihar, it had nothing to do with Punjabi. Remove the gand of Islam from Punjabi you all will also become khilda Punjab. Don't be confused Punjabi has its root in Sanskrit and not in arabic or persian except for exceptions. We didn't bow down to Arabs or any other a'holes, except the turncoats who didn't honour their ancestors. Your ancestors weren't Arabs they were jats or Punjabis, poor you.
The first transcriptions of the works of Baba Farid (the Father of Punjabi) was in Shahmukhi. Besides, the Sikhs didn't even use Gurmukhi until the 1800s (Singh Sabha movement). 😂
the Urdu language isn't minority language before the creation of the state of Pakistan the question now where the Urdu language come from and why choose as the language of the state Pakistan
Language is just a tool of communication. Most languages have evolved from other languages or a mixture of many languages. In the present world, most languages have roots in the Indo-European language. Unfortunately, some people take too much pride in it and make it their national ID, and that’s how the division starts. Basically, Urdu and Hindi were the same language in the beginning. Then the British came and spread their divide-and-rule policy on the basis of religion, hence the language got divided. Hindi became associated with Hindus and Urdu with Muslims. Then these languages further evolved in their religious backgrounds. For example, Urdu adopted more words from Persian and Arabic scripts while Hindi added more from Sanskrit. At the end of the day, we are all human and have similar needs.
@@jawaidsyed-mohammed8445 that is not answer my question the question is before the creator of the state of Pakistan broken by minority in Indian subcontinent before that Persian is the language thought and learn by the Muslim in north India the question why Urdu took that title from Persian
@@zariaalhajmoustafa2573Persian was the state language of rulers, who were outsiders, not the language of common native people. Their language was Khari Boli, which evolved over time into modern Urdu or Hindi. It absorbed vocabulary and grammatical features from various sources, including Prakrits, Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic. This language further evolved after the British invasion. The British used this language to divide the communities and gave them separate names: Urdu and Hindi. Later, these languages incorporated words from their religious roots and became associated with their religious identity.
محترمہ بھارت میں پنجاب کے ٣ ٹکرے ہونے پنجاب، ہریانہ اور ہماچل پردیش، ان تین میں بھی صرف پنجاب میں ہی پنجابی زبان بولی جاتی ہے باقی دو ریاستوں میں ہندی سرکاری زبان ہے ❓کیوںکہ وہاں ہندووں کی اکثریت ہے
Urdu is a just a transactional(bazaru) language developed initially the places where turkish troops were stationed and their interaction with local markets. Even the official language of Muslim invaders was never Urdu English language whose alphabets are random took the knowledge of phonetics and tried hard to advance it with digesting grammatical and basic linguistic concepts from Sanskrit like phoneme ,lexeme ,morpheme etc ua-cam.com/video/K51c_qoB9F4/v-deo.html
lady , we cannot learn all the languages, we have to pick one language, in the present time we dont have time in life to learn many languages, we have to learn science and math, which are presday lnaguages, to advance in civilsation, so i think our Qaid e azam did the right thing by making and slecting an easier langauge for htis country, i belive that as a muslim with diffeent cultures we have to make it like one cultue and one language, that can unite us much better, but our provincial politiciuans dont want that, and want the rift between provinces and thats why we have frozen in time, and unable to move forward, in comparison china is making fast leaps in time, and we can see where we are and where china is.
I identify with urdu because it is connected to my Pakistani identity, I identify with punjabi since it signifies my punjabi heritage and cultural values. For me, my Pakistani identity precedes everything else, so my primary tongue will always be urdu. Language is always directly linked with what identity you associate yourself with. There's no way you can disconnect language from identity
It appears that your statement reflects a narrow viewpoint of nationalistic pride that fails to acknowledge the complexity of identity. Pakistani identity does not solely equal to Urdu. 93 percent of the country's native language isn't even Urdu. To suggest otherwise is simplistic and ignores the rich tapestry of human experience. Linking the aspect of being Pakistani solely to the Urdu language (originated in Delhi and Western Uttar Pradesh) is like reducing identity to a single factor which not only oversimplifies the individual but also perpetuates harmful nationalist ideologies. Furthermore, asserting that one identity must always take precedence over others is misguided, reductive and honestly... dumb. It undermines the multifaceted nature of human identity and disregards the experiences of those who navigate multiple cultural, linguistic, and national affiliations on a daily basis. Rather than boxing individuals into rigid categories based on language or nationality to promote the so-called "national unity", we should embrace diversity.
Beta pher utarpardh ya CP jao yaha Urdu walp par zameen tamg kr de gy hm Punjabi. Because Urdu he wo jar hy sb buriio ke and Pakistan ke tanzali ke. Zara ankhy khol kr tehqeeq kro. Sare nawab landlord bhag aye Pakistan. 1975 tak aty rahy Pakistan. Yeah mulk nahi tha inke liye ayashi ka ada thaaa.
Be proud about prioritizing PUNJABI over URDU. NOT APOLOGETIC.
Both are our own languages, Pakistan is ours, so is punjab
@@taha9103 No.
Urdu comes from upper Ganga Yamuna Doab and Deccan.
Punjabi is at the core of our identity. It is not a ‘fashion’ language.
@@hellotimbuktu Then start teaching it in Punjab Province, make it an official language in the Punjab Province and leave Urdu only for Federal Administrative purpose NOT Provincial.
Urdu is not our language @@taha9103
Punjabi language is 5,500 years old language. Proud to be a Punjabi Muslim ❤
Greetings from the other side of Punjab. I enjoy your videos and while listening I live those old days in my imagination. And you said britishers suppressed punjabi language because of the fear of rebellion, may be that was the reason why they divided the Punjab before leaving.
They did a lot of such things. Watch my sikh series and you'll see how they worked systematically to crush the Sikhs in Punjab
‘Britishers’ did not divide India. Muslim league and Congress did
Why a REBELLION would worry the British after they had made up their mind to LEAVE?
@@DipanjanPaul not congress
@@DipanjanPaul RSS and Muslim League
I am from Delhi. Having my roots from Punjab. I spoke hindi from birth. Once i realised i should be learning my own language... I started learning it, Online and from home, conversing with other Punjabis.
I started to read Punjabi poetry, Baba Farid, Bulleh Shah ji, Guru Nanak ji, Waris Shah... And many more. I started to realise how Punjabi poetry is so different from normal hindi/urdu poetry.
I learnt actual life lessons from poetry. I could feel those words hitting me, making me to start thinking.
I have seen the difference between hindi/urdu poetry and Punjabi ones, hindi urdu always feels damp, bland poetry. Good for reading tho nothing bad, but Punjabi poetry actually forces you to think, all because of Unique vocabulary of Punjabi.
Amazing vocabulary and literature of Punjabi... So much to read and yet we dont teach these priceless poetries to our next generation. It makes someone so mature in thinking. Banda Siyana ban janda.
Just felt to share my feelings.
Amazing video ❤ keep it up 👏🏻
My maternal Delhi's uncle also did the same his children used to speak Hindi and one day he decided if you want money or anything from me asking me in Punjabi otherwise I am not giving you anything, and now I feel very proud of my Mama ji my cousin speaks fluently Punjabi.
@@rajanpreetkaur121 ❤️❤️
Thank you for sharing 💕 I hope to read all these books my self as well.
@@TareekhiTales ❤️🙏🏻
Bulle shah waris shah are poets they can't be compared with Guru Nanak Ji
She mixed up between Vedic Sanskrit and Classical Sanskrit. Classical Sanskrit is definitely younger than Apabhransha but Vedic Sanskrit is not. In fact Classical Sanskrit itself evolved from Vedic Sanskrit language.
Dude Sanskrit is not Indian language it's a foreign language which comes from mediterranian region.
@@slip-shape994 I think I didn't talk about origin
@@iacko12345 you published your thoughts and I published my thoughts.
@@slip-shape994 sanskrit became sanskrit in Indian subcontinent. Even Dravidian languages came to India via Neolithic farmers, does that make Dravidian languages foreign?
Humans did not originate in India and speakers of every language came here as migrants at some point
@@slip-shape994Konsa nashedi historian pade sanskrit indian language kuch angrezo ye kah diya sanskrit foreign language hai mein tumhe sanskrit purane script de sakta hoon sanskrit mein research kar raha hoon mein banaras university se aa jao challenges hai sanskrit indian origin language hai
Few things to point out: -
4:02 - this statement is not true. No linguist has ever said that ALL INDIAN LANGUAGES have stemmed from Sanskrit. The actual statement is - all INDO-ARYAN languages (languages spoken in North India, Bangladesh and Pakistan) stem from Vedic Sanskrit.
4:11 - Prakrit is not a single 'stepping stone'. There were different types of Prakrit languages also. Shauraseni Prakrit, Magadhi Prakrit, Maharashtri Prakrit, Dramili Prakrit etc.
Apbhramsa means "languages which deviated", aka Medieval Indo-Aryan languages that diverged from these Prakrits.
4:29 - Just like Arabic has two forms (Classical Arabic of Quran and Modern Standard Arabic of modern day Saudi Arabia), Sanskrit also has two forms (Vedic Sanskrit of Vedas and Classical Sanskrit of Ramayana & Mahabharata). The Prakrits are older than Classical Sanskrit. But these Prakrits themselves cannot be considered 'Punjabi', because they are the direct ancestors of all the North Indian and Pakistani languages of today from Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali etc.
Prakrit emerged from Vedic Sanskrit (Old Sanskrit) and so did classiscal Sanskrit. Prakrit gave rise to Apabhramsha. During pre-Mughal and Mughal rule Persianization of Punjabi began. Even the Arabic words in Punjabi (and all other Indian languages) are borrowed from Persian (which also borrowed words from Arabic) rather than directly Arabic. How old the Persian words in Punjabi are can be seen by how different they are from the original Persian words. eg Zindagi --> Jindadi. As opposed in Hindi/Urdu the Persian words are almost identical to how they would be pronounced in classical Farsi, indicating that these borrowings are new.
I would love to learn any language except URDU or Hindi Simply when Hindi/Urdu belt of India and Pakistan starts respecting my language. I learn their 3 grade language and they can simply erase ours. MUSLIMS of Punjab have identity crisis but we Sikhs don’t have. Simply we know our forefathers.
Being a Punjabi i have huge respect for Kannadigas & Tamilians. Just go to Bangalore & Chennai & try communicating with Rickshaw alas & Uber cab drivers in Hindi , they will teach you respect for your mother tongue & you will definitely also learn some Kannad & Tamil cuss words
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But the biggest joke is Tamilians and Tamil are frowned upon in Bangalore. Maybe they’ve had enough of us idk.. they’re much nicer if I speak in Hindi than in Tamil. But whatever you’ve said borders on linguistic chauvinism. So does the whole kannada vs marathi pride issue in northern karnataka. Love for language is fine but that morphing into hatred for other languages is stupid
Punjabi has been under attack for quite some time, unfairly tagged as a language of heathens or the uneducated. It’s also associated with Sikhism though it predates it by a millinea. If you want to associate it with a religion more Hindus have historically spoken it and the most Punjabis are currently Muslims. It’s a beautiful language that captures its geography and the cultural evolution of Punjab through its timeline. As a proud Punjabi it’s a language that is dear to me. Punjabi doesn’t belong to any religion but to all Punjabis. Speak it and keep it!
Proud to be Muslim pendu punjabi from Pakistan
4:40 Punjabi is actually the only mainland Indian language that relates to Sanskrit the Most and it has words even from much older Vedic Sanskrit like Meenh for Rain like in Vedic Sanskrit it is Mih... while other have words like Warkha or Barish which is from Classical Sanskrit Varsha which has Dravidian Roots rather than Indo European...
Sanskrit : Aham Krita Punjabi: Mai keeta
Sanskrit: Tvam Krita Punjabi: tu'n keeta
and also Punjabi retains longer vowels of Sanskrit where hindi/urdu loses them
i.e: vaandra (Monkey) is Baandar in Punjabi but bandar in Hindi
and Punjabi also retains shorter vowels of Sanskrit where hindi/urdu loses them
i.e: dugdha (Milk) is dudh in Punjabii but doodh in Hindi
That's natural. The ethnogenesis of Vedics (from Aryans to Indo-Aryans) happened in Punjab.
@@Viqan-lf2ro Yep
As a Punjabi enthusiast, your video is very enlightening for the beginners.
Also, the standarised samskrit which is now taught isn't the mother language of any language, rather, Vedic Samskrit is, of many north Indian, Pakistani and a few extinct Afghani languages.
Vedic samskrit also happens to be the cousin language of old Iranian (Avesta). I hope you would be talking about these topics in future❤
It is proud that Punjabi our mother tongue n show our loyalty. I hope if u to be discuss on our region n the working of our ummahtu momneen.i appreciate ur efforts n research carry on
Thanks for even speaking over this issue.Punjabi issue is something important we need to talk about.
If we see in 1951 census Punjabi was the language of 55% Pakistanies.
But now that number shrinks to 38%.
Although Population is increased too.
This is shocking and Punjabi language should be saved in its original home.
Thanks for using your platform for the awareness.
12% of population is saraiki. Saraiki was no longer considered to be Punjabi after 1950s, so number hasn’t changed
@@ShahrukhKhan_OfficialYT how can you say that someone is considered or not like first considered and now not.
Sarikies are Punjabies and its one of the dialect of Punjabi language.
We precisely call it Multani Punjabi or Sariki Punjabi.
The number drop of Punjabi speakers is actual.
I mean how can they just remove someone saying you are not Punjabi from today now you are removed from being Punjabi.
It doesn't happened like that.These things are not jokes like you add some one and remove some one.
As far as sariki is concerned it is a dialect of Punjabi language and the the number of Punjabies is this including them.
@@sarmadsardar2218 Yeah of course I agree with you, but this is the statistic reason why the number of Punjabi speakers has ‘dropped.’
The total number is still the same
Original home?
@@ShahrukhKhan_OfficialYT you’re absolutely right! Saraiki more recently has been separated from Punjabi by many supporters in Pakistan
Fuully agree with the conclusion of the video. I myself have picked up on a lot of Tamil, Punjabi, Manipuri, Bengali, Dogri and I can understand Nepali when I read it (not hear it). A lot of it has to do with admixture, but a lot more has to do with life experiences. I feel Bharatian schools should also have student exchange between schools of different states to teach people more than one language. It only further enriches the lives of the people involved.
Very true 💕
Well said and that will reduce prejudices as well!
Please also talk about the fact that how Punjabis in Pakistan are being brainwashed to not to speak Punjabi anymore, even in small villages now people teach urdu to their kids when the kids grow up they make fun of Punjabi and call it a badtmeez and jahil language
Thank you for wonderful research!
Loved the editing and your articulation! Great work!
Thank you! 🥰
How do I learn Punjabi online?
Try youtube?
Shahmukhi or Gurmukhi?
Shahmukhi@@hr5581
If you want to learn gurmukhi I will help you
Dude both writing system not language @@hr5581
Well the mainstream opinion is that Prakrits were derived from Sanskrit, and Apabhranshas (that's how they are to be pronounced) all came from the Prakrits. All the languages of northern Indian Subcontinent (including Pakistan, North India and Bangladesh) have been derived from local Apabhranshas (which literally means "corrupted language"). This lineage is attested in the ancient Prakrit dictionaries and grammar books like "Prakrita Prakasha" ("Light on Prakrit"), which explicitly say that the source of Prakrits is Sanskrit (which matches with modern linguistic analysis).
The most popular opinion is that Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati, Hindi (and surrounding languages in the western subcontinent) have been derived from Shauraseni Prakrit, which was considered to be the most poetic Prakrit. While Bengali, Odiya and surrounding eastern languages came fron Magadhi Prakrit which was known more for its philosophical literature as it was the language of Buddha.
PS: NO credible scholar ever says that Prakrit is more poetic than Sanskrit. That's a nonsensical statement for many reasons. Firstly, HOW would you "measure" how poetic a language is? Secondly, if we base it on phonetic softness of the language, richer vocabulary, abstract vocabulary and inherent metaphorical phrases in the language, then no language in this region is comparable to Sanskrit on these parameters. Thirdly, if we choose a more objective parameter, and say that the language having more poetic literature written is to be commonly seen as more poetic, then the collection of Sanskrit poetic works would be far larger than the currently available literature in all the Prakrit languages combined.
Also, from an academic point of view, the "less popular theory" of Punjabi having no relation with Sanskrit is only as credible as the "less popular theory" that the earth is flat!
Actually vedic sanskirt is older and anscestor of all indo aryan languages, thats why its a separate branch from iranian
Maybe you don't know what are you saying the ancient language of India is Dravidian that's why the oldest literature India has is not coming from Sanskrit it's from Dravidian language the name is "tollakapiyam". Sanskrit has not any branch as you are saying it has branch in Iran. Sanskrit originally a mediterranian language.
Forgetting your mother tongue is like Forgetting your mother
Punjabi has no specific mother
But has a well known father and the only Punjabi hero is Ranjet Singh.
@@NamoKhan-tg3xk The father of Punjabi is Baba Farid. Without him, Punjabi would not even be formally written. Meanwhile, Ranjit Singh continued to use Farsi as his official court language...
PROUD TO BE A PANJABI ❤
calling Sanskrit a "not very poetic language" is actually funny considering that the longest poem in the world The Mahabahrat is written in Sanskrit
I would suggest the work of Christopher Shackle on language of Adi-Granth. He and Elena Bashir see Punjab as a linguistic area with language 'varieties' of Northwest Indo-Aryan. As for Sheikh Farid's poetry, its a much more complex grammatically then modern varieties of languages spoken in region of Punjab. Shackles in Jain and Cardona's Indo Aryan languages, shows that traces of that old language are still found in modern varieties of Saraiki (including Multani), Standard Punjabi and Pothwari-Pahari along with Dogri/Kangri, but there is no one variety that inherits all grammatical features. Another example is the story of Heer Ranjha and Soni Menh-wal (buffalo herder; not Mahi-wal); both written in variety of language spoken around Jhang by Damodar Gulati also from Jhang (Shackle sees it as a dialect of Saraiki in his book on the language 1976).
Very good presentation. Learned alot. Subscribed
Vaishnavism was popular in Punjab for a long time. Including before the islamist conquest. Vaishnava Bhakti was common during the time of Baba Fareed in Punjab.
Thanks for the video. It would also be interesting if you could have touched upon the link between the Sharada script, which brought the Takri language and script and its relation to Punjabi.
Nicely done. Thanks.
Punjabi revival can actually happen through Sanskritization of the language. Urduization of Punjabi makes it more Haryanvi/Hindi. Sanskrit doesn't belong to any one person or place. It is the true language of the subcontinent.
Modern Punjabi doesn't have to be Sanskritized or Urdu'ised. It has its own rich vocabulary before the British era started as we can see from the writings of Bulle Shah. Many of those ancient Punjabi words are no longer even used in modern Punjabi because they have been replaced by Urdu words in West Punjab and Hindi/Sanskrit words in East Punjab.
@@larcm3 What words have been replaced? I'd have to disagree on that.. But you are right that Punjabi itself is a very rich Language and it doesn't need any foreign influence
Punjab starts in the west in the whole country of Pakistan out toward Himachal and south down to Haryana and Delhi.
All punjabi dialects are recognized no matter the area
@@larcm3 older Punjabi words can be part of a modern Sanskrit, but they can't be a part of a modern Hindi or Farsi or Urdu. That's the power of Sanskrit; revival of regional languages can lead to the revival of Sanskrit itself. With the internet that becomes even more possible as a conversation between 1.4 billion to work on a language together.
Well both Hindi/Haryanvi are derived from Sanskrit too. Urdu itself is Hindi but with Perso-Arabic script. There is a reason why muslims living in the Hindi belt will say they say Urdu and non-muslims will say they use Hindi. Cuz its a the same language. That's why you will not find muslims in India who say they speak Hindi, but will say Urdu instead if they are from Hindi belt.
Love Punjabi.
Same. Such a gorgeous language
A language is just a dialect with an army.
Not true always
Yeah but in some few cases not in all.
5:55 it is true. Most poetry and literature and temples were destroyed by foreigners. But seeing and knowing Tappe and other folk sons etc of Punjabi, the language probably is the closest to Rajput languages from long ago. It started from that and evolved over time.
Very good video and narration ... Keep it up 👍👍 ... Anyway as you stated , each language had owed to its uniqueness, and learning them all is quite valuable if possible .... But anyway dramatically we need to give more support to the languages which are dying and are more endangered and needs to be preserved. .. Sanskrit is almost surviving through scriptures and schools of Hindu thought , but what will happen to Punjabi ??? Like Marathi died infront of our eyes , we need to witness that case with Punjabi ... The politics may anytime save Sanskrit as the case with majority , but if Punjabi died , it can't be retained , cos not a major part of the civilans are interested in the poetries , epics , tales , prose and beauty of Punjabi language ... It's hard to retain if we lost it , even in Punjab National Library located at Lahore there should be a vast section with other languages and ppl are much learning those books , but as the case with Punjabi atleast not even old pamphlets and manuscripts are preserved in good condition ... Infact it's not the case with the script , but with the language ... But an interesting twist is that , languages with unique writing styles and script survived anyway , like the case with Gujarati , Northeast Indian languages and South Indian languages.... 🙏🙏
Mashallah good work
7:46
Thanks for your research 🙏. Just a quick correction; the way you say “sakhi” in janamsakhi means girl friend 😊. It’s actually pronounced “saakhi” which means tale or story.
Hence janamsakhi would mean birth(or origin) tales.
Also, IMO, Punjabi has taken a back seat everywhere ( including current day Indian Punjab as well). In big cities, schools and parents both prefer to speak in Hindi over Punjabi. We are still fortunate enough to have it flourishing in villages as well literally fest.
People might have different perceptions but for a country this large, most of the states are blessed with their native language speakers who take pride in their local culture; honoring what they speak as mother tongue 😊🙏
Oho My bad about the pronunciation, I tried to say it correctly, but ah....thank you for letting me know 💕
Loved it. Greetings from India ✌️
my mom used to study farsi in school. i think around 1960s
Its such a beautiful language, I hope to learn it one day ❤️
Great effort sis ❤❤❤
Love from Punjab❤🇵🇰
The consensus is Punjabi is an indo Aryan language and therefore descendend of one of Vedic Sanskrit dialects not classical Sanskrit which was constructed later. No linguists says sanskrit is the mother of all Indian languages. It is the mother of most north Indian languages like Hindi and Bengali and not southern. The origin section was presented very badly
Because she's a Punjabi nationalist grifter. Not much different from the Sanskrit and Tamil supremacists
12:09 Persian language is used in the time of the sultanate of Delhi not just the Mogul
Yes but its very difficult to cover the ENTIRE history. Hence I picked the time frame from the Mughals onwards.
@@TareekhiTales I said because people forgot that Mogul is not the first an Islamic Empire in India they talk about the Islamic Empire in India only focus on the Mogul the Mogul Empire is not the first or the last Islamic Empire in India
Proud to be Sikh pendu Punjabi
Pendu?
@@ShahrukhKhan_OfficialYT villager
@@rajanpreetkaur121 gali hain
@@ShahrukhKhan_OfficialYT no dear pendu means villager like city people are urban
Polyglotticity is a blessing. I speak seven languages and have basic knowledge of another five.
Bandar kya jaane adhrak ka sawaad!
HI there.
I'm from Shimla. Here is a fun fact sister.
If you want to know about the recognized and offical language that being used in govt departments. You can look at our indian currency and you would notice that there are dozen of languages including hindi, bengali, punjabi, urdu, tamil and other languages.
Gurmukhi script Punjabi was only created in the 1500s by 2nd Guru Angad Dev Ji and then Shahmukhi script in West Punjab.
Punjabi has been around since Sanskrit times
Panjab should be spelled as PANJAB, not "Punjab" and Panjabi should be written as PANJABI, not "Punjabi". Britishers couldn't pronounce PANJAB properly in their British accent, that's why they wrote Punjab instead of PANJAB.
Very true. But for the sake of the Popular understanding of the Word I used the other spelling, however we should definitely try and bring the correct pronunciation forward
I have a question before Punjabi Southampton convert to Islam or to Sikhism watch caste of Hindu caste system they are
We communicate in English because of 2 reason one because we use to be British colony & another because 2 continues economic & military superpowers were English speaking (first UK then USA) but with decline of US & rise of China & Africa soon we will see English getting replaced by mandrin of Afrikaans
The whole world is now going through cultural & linguistic decolonization. Mali & Niger ( former French colonies) have recently removed French from their official languages & have started the process of replacing it with local tongues
Punjabi language is very rich. Punjabi boli zindabad.
Today 44 Percent Pakistan is Punjabi ۔ Now Punjabi is Growing fast
“A less popular theory is that Punjabi is not related to Sanskrit at all.”
If you were making a video about astronomy, would you devote even a few seconds to the “less popular theory“ that the Earth is flat? I stopped watching at that point as I obviously can’t trust you to provide me with unbiased, ideology-free information. Sorry, I’ve watched a couple of your other videos, but you’ve completely lost my trust with that.
Yea I agree, that was very stupid
I'm punjabi and take a chill pill, it's not that serious. Tu ta ni lgda koi punjabi punjabi hoba
hashtag First Punjabi hashtag Second French hashtag Third English hashtag Last Urdu
Urdu is a happy clash of persian and khari boli, bhojpuri and dialects of up Bihar, it had nothing to do with Punjabi. Remove the gand of Islam from Punjabi you all will also become khilda Punjab. Don't be confused Punjabi has its root in Sanskrit and not in arabic or persian except for exceptions. We didn't bow down to Arabs or any other a'holes, except the turncoats who didn't honour their ancestors. Your ancestors weren't Arabs they were jats or Punjabis, poor you.
State ideology infused with radical Islam. What else can I say.
This is Punjabi script :- "ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" .
NOT those snake like converted/copied stuff.
Gurmukhi was created in 1400s for Sikh scriptures.
Shahmukhi was created in 900s.
So Shahmukhi the ‘snakelike stuff’ you are talking about is older.
The first transcriptions of the works of Baba Farid (the Father of Punjabi) was in Shahmukhi.
Besides, the Sikhs didn't even use Gurmukhi until the 1800s (Singh Sabha movement). 😂
bhra me sikh aa te eh lipi v saade gurua ne hi banai ae, fir v tauheen ni karda os lippi di jis ch babe bulleh shah hona ne likhya
Can you please make one on Marwari ?
Why not conduct the entire video in Punjabi?
So it can reach a bigger audience ( including the ones who have forgotten the language of their forefathers) .
سوہنی کڑی ، سوہنی اگلاں کردی اے 👍😍
We need to accept the fact that punjabis are ancestrally connected to Iranians and the steppe
Why dailects of Punjabi such as Hindko & Pothohari were seperated from Punjabi?
Because people want to cotegorize themselves as different from others .. pothohari is still considered a dialect of punjabi
the Urdu language isn't minority language before the creation of the state of Pakistan the question now where the Urdu language come from and why choose as the language of the state Pakistan
Language is just a tool of communication. Most languages have evolved from other languages or a mixture of many languages. In the present world, most languages have roots in the Indo-European language. Unfortunately, some people take too much pride in it and make it their national ID, and that’s how the division starts. Basically, Urdu and Hindi were the same language in the beginning. Then the British came and spread their divide-and-rule policy on the basis of religion, hence the language got divided. Hindi became associated with Hindus and Urdu with Muslims. Then these languages further evolved in their religious backgrounds. For example, Urdu adopted more words from Persian and Arabic scripts while Hindi added more from Sanskrit. At the end of the day, we are all human and have similar needs.
@@jawaidsyed-mohammed8445 that is not answer my question the question is before the creator of the state of Pakistan broken by minority in Indian subcontinent before that Persian is the language thought and learn by the Muslim in north India the question why Urdu took that title from Persian
@@zariaalhajmoustafa2573Persian was the state language of rulers, who were outsiders, not the language of common native people. Their language was Khari Boli, which evolved over time into modern Urdu or Hindi. It absorbed vocabulary and grammatical features from various sources, including Prakrits, Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic. This language further evolved after the British invasion. The British used this language to divide the communities and gave them separate names: Urdu and Hindi. Later, these languages incorporated words from their religious roots and became associated with their religious identity.
It was definitely not common in Punjab, besides the officials.
محترمہ بھارت میں پنجاب کے ٣ ٹکرے ہونے پنجاب، ہریانہ اور ہماچل پردیش، ان تین میں بھی صرف پنجاب میں ہی پنجابی زبان بولی جاتی ہے باقی دو ریاستوں میں ہندی سرکاری زبان ہے ❓کیوںکہ وہاں ہندووں کی اکثریت ہے
❤❤❤
Why did you hide my comments.Because some one does not have the courage to face the truth.
People talking about what they don't know.....
Delhi tho pyar naal. Lage raho
urdu is just kichdi of farsi ,hindustani derived from sanskrit amd few arabic
Punjabi introduction in english LOLZzz
Urdu is a just a transactional(bazaru) language developed initially the places where turkish troops were stationed and their interaction with local markets. Even the official language of Muslim invaders was never Urdu
English language whose alphabets are random took the knowledge of phonetics and tried hard to advance it with digesting grammatical and basic linguistic concepts from Sanskrit like phoneme ,lexeme ,morpheme etc ua-cam.com/video/K51c_qoB9F4/v-deo.html
So called Al Bakistani historians have wild interpretations because all their education is based on some non and never existent Islamic glory days
Why is the woke admin hiding my comments ,everyone after money nowadays, look at his subscriptions first then like the comments of 🤡
lady , we cannot learn all the languages, we have to pick one language, in the present time we dont have time in life to learn many languages, we have to learn science and math, which are presday lnaguages, to advance in civilsation, so i think our
Qaid e azam did the right thing by making and slecting an easier langauge for htis country, i belive that as a muslim with diffeent cultures we have to make it like one cultue and one language, that can unite us much better, but our provincial politiciuans dont want that, and want the rift between provinces and thats why we have frozen in time, and unable to move forward, in comparison china is making fast leaps in time, and we can see where we are and where china is.
Panjabi , But I guess you desnt recognize with panjabi script Gurumukhi,... you poluted it with arebic script rights so you're mixed brid
Shahmukhi is the father. Gurmukhi was not even widely adopted until 1800s (Singh Sabha movement).
Delete Urdu, Punjabi and English is enough to grow and make life easier. 😊
Lahori Punjabi heera mandi ma paida hoe
Prakriti is oldest buddhist language no aryan evediance sanskrit itself tebatian language
seedha bol na...inferitority complex hai tereko compared to persioians and arabs...ja udhar lol
Please stop peaking English. Speak in Punjabi
Yeah apne urdu bolny walo ko smjhaooo
I identify with urdu because it is connected to my Pakistani identity, I identify with punjabi since it signifies my punjabi heritage and cultural values. For me, my Pakistani identity precedes everything else, so my primary tongue will always be urdu. Language is always directly linked with what identity you associate yourself with. There's no way you can disconnect language from identity
It appears that your statement reflects a narrow viewpoint of nationalistic pride that fails to acknowledge the complexity of identity. Pakistani identity does not solely equal to Urdu. 93 percent of the country's native language isn't even Urdu. To suggest otherwise is simplistic and ignores the rich tapestry of human experience. Linking the aspect of being Pakistani solely to the Urdu language (originated in Delhi and Western Uttar Pradesh) is like reducing identity to a single factor which not only oversimplifies the individual but also perpetuates harmful nationalist ideologies.
Furthermore, asserting that one identity must always take precedence over others is misguided, reductive and honestly... dumb. It undermines the multifaceted nature of human identity and disregards the experiences of those who navigate multiple cultural, linguistic, and national affiliations on a daily basis. Rather than boxing individuals into rigid categories based on language or nationality to promote the so-called "national unity", we should embrace diversity.
Beta pher utarpardh ya CP jao yaha Urdu walp par zameen tamg kr de gy hm Punjabi. Because Urdu he wo jar hy sb buriio ke and Pakistan ke tanzali ke. Zara ankhy khol kr tehqeeq kro. Sare nawab landlord bhag aye Pakistan. 1975 tak aty rahy Pakistan. Yeah mulk nahi tha inke liye ayashi ka ada thaaa.
Can you even define what a Pakistani identity is? I can't.
He is misguided Chap ,He disnt Urdu is from Lacknow, UP
Its only you. Baloch Sindhi Pashtun dont give a hell about Pakistan.
YOU MUST BE BANNED FROM UA-cam FOR MISLEADING THE VIEWERS, TALKING ABOUT PUNJABI IN ENGLISH. NONSENSE.
How is this misleading anyone? It is not about misleading anyone, it's about reaching diverse viewers.
Aap angreji vich likhda pya.
comment angreji ch kita si 😂