- 692
- 259 158
Andrew Sheaff
Приєднався 5 кві 2012
Helping swim coaches understand the key skills for fast swimming and providing strategies to develop those skills while training hard.
Simple.
Simple.
Why Kickboards Are So Effective At Building The Legs
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff
Want to help your swimmers go faster?
FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training.
www.buildbettersets.com
FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes.
www.strokecounts.com
FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwater kicking skill.
www.underwaterkicking.com
GRAB THE BOOK- A Constraints-Led Approach To Swim Coaching
www.amazon.com/Constraints-Led-Approach-Routledge-Constraints-Based-Methodologies/dp/0367724782
Learn the most important skills in every stroke, as well as the most effective strategies for developing those skills.
www.coachandrewsheaff.com/get-stroke-fundamentals
Want to help your swimmers go faster?
FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training.
www.buildbettersets.com
FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes.
www.strokecounts.com
FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwater kicking skill.
www.underwaterkicking.com
GRAB THE BOOK- A Constraints-Led Approach To Swim Coaching
www.amazon.com/Constraints-Led-Approach-Routledge-Constraints-Based-Methodologies/dp/0367724782
Learn the most important skills in every stroke, as well as the most effective strategies for developing those skills.
www.coachandrewsheaff.com/get-stroke-fundamentals
Переглядів: 160
Відео
Why The FEET Are Some Important For Kicking Speed
Переглядів 7107 годин тому
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff Want to help your swimmers go faster? FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training. www.buildbettersets.com FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes. www.strokecounts.com FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwat...
Build LENGTH and SPEED In ANY Set
Переглядів 3949 годин тому
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff Want to help your swimmers go faster? FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training. www.buildbettersets.com FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes. www.strokecounts.com FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwat...
Q&A- Creating New Drills
Переглядів 8212 годин тому
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff Want more FREE coaching knowledge like this? Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training. www.buildbettersets.com Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes. www.strokecounts.com
Perfect Practice Is NONSENSE In The Pool
Переглядів 21714 годин тому
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff Want to help your swimmers go faster? FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training. www.buildbettersets.com FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes. www.strokecounts.com FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwat...
Develop The Underwater Kicking Upkick With VOLUME
Переглядів 55116 годин тому
Subscribe www.youtube.com/@Andrewsheaff Want to help your swimmers go faster? FREE- Learn how to dramatically improve the skills that build speed without changing your training. www.buildbettersets.com FREE- Learn how to quickly and easily implement stroke counts into your coaching while avoiding all the common mistakes. www.strokecounts.com FREE- Help swimmers develop the foundational underwat...
The Kick Recovery Is Key For Creating Speed
Переглядів 1,9 тис.День тому
The Kick Recovery Is Key For Creating Speed
A Powerful Strategy For Creating More Propulsion
Переглядів 457День тому
A Powerful Strategy For Creating More Propulsion
Build Better Skills With Stroke Rates And Drills
Переглядів 25314 днів тому
Build Better Skills With Stroke Rates And Drills
Why The Upper Body Matters During Underwater Kicking
Переглядів 70414 днів тому
Why The Upper Body Matters During Underwater Kicking
How To Use Resisted Swimming To Build Endurance
Переглядів 40214 днів тому
How To Use Resisted Swimming To Build Endurance
Q&A- Applying Skill Development Principles To Age Group Swimmers
Переглядів 12714 днів тому
Q&A- Applying Skill Development Principles To Age Group Swimmers
Building Better Body Position In Freestyle
Переглядів 64621 день тому
Building Better Body Position In Freestyle
Why The LUNGE Is KEY For Breaststroke Speed
Переглядів 1,8 тис.21 день тому
Why The LUNGE Is KEY For Breaststroke Speed
How To Use A Snorkel To Develop Skills And Build Speed
Переглядів 31921 день тому
How To Use A Snorkel To Develop Skills And Build Speed
Q&A- Problem Solving Aerobic Training
Переглядів 23221 день тому
Q&A- Problem Solving Aerobic Training
Develop Powerful And Effective Kick With A Practical Resistance Strategy
Переглядів 37428 днів тому
Develop Powerful And Effective Kick With A Practical Resistance Strategy
What Shoulder Driven Freestyle Is REALLY All About
Переглядів 2,7 тис.Місяць тому
What Shoulder Driven Freestyle Is REALLY All About
A Powerful Strategy For Building Skills While Training Hard
Переглядів 401Місяць тому
A Powerful Strategy For Building Skills While Training Hard
Q&A- Helping Swimmers Improve Their Pacing
Переглядів 196Місяць тому
Q&A- Helping Swimmers Improve Their Pacing
Better Backstroke Alignment With Paddle Cap Backstroke
Переглядів 336Місяць тому
Better Backstroke Alignment With Paddle Cap Backstroke
Should Butterflyers 'Finish' Their Stroke?
Переглядів 779Місяць тому
Should Butterflyers 'Finish' Their Stroke?
Make The Best Drills BETTER With Resistance
Переглядів 159Місяць тому
Make The Best Drills BETTER With Resistance
The WRONG Way To Use Stroke Rates And Stroke Counts
Переглядів 275Місяць тому
The WRONG Way To Use Stroke Rates And Stroke Counts
I have long wondered about the comment that kicking helps elevate the hips. I guess that is partly true, but as near as I can tell, having good posture in the water is more reliant on head position and proper core engagement. For most swimmers, the frontside kick (down kick in freestyle, up kick in back stroke) is stronger than the back side kick, but not by a huge degree. I guess that can help elevate the hips at least a little. For me, I do not like the kick board, and use a snorkel since that puts me in a better body position.
Agree, body position is mostly about the upper body/torso, not the kick. But every little bit matters, especially in the sprints. There is some evidence that the pull drives the hips down, and sprinters are certainly pulling hard and fast. The kick can help to counteract that. I think snorkel is a great option as well. Different types of kicking have different strengths and weaknesses, and they can be more or less appropriate for certain individuals at a given point in time.
Nothing more simple than, nothing
Exactly!
It seems the trend is to bring your foot out of the water. Actually up to shin even. It used to be taught to just break the surface . I could image two things would make your faster. A foot out of the water eliminates the drag of the foot in the water for a fraction of a second that would add up. Also the foot speed coming down would be faster and harder than if it would have started under the water.
Those could potentially make an impact. I am not sure. You definitely see feet coming out of the water. My feeling is that the second explanation is the more likely one. It also may further emphasize the downward aspect of the kick versus the backward aspect of the kick. This may affect body position in the water.
Thanks for everything
You are welcome!
How long does it take to build a really good ankle flexibility in your experience for someone, who doesn't have a swimming background? Not suprisingly for me as a runner, my ankles aren't very flexibel. To change that I'm streching/rolling my ankles daily for 5-15 minutes. I'm also working on my hip flexibility and there's constant progess, yet I'm asking myself if there is a rough guess how much time it takes to get them really flexibel. : ) Thank forward to any opinions, answers!!!
It takes time. The older you are, the more time it will take. GO SLOW or you can run into injury issues. Just be consistent with it. You have the right idea.
Wow! Everything that I did not know about the kick. Thanks for the clear and concise explanations. I see now why my kick has not been effective.
Good luck improving it!
If I understand what you are saying, the thigh moves towards the head at the start of the down kick and this induces a bend at the knee? I should not be actively bending my knee and then starting to push the leg down?
Yes. The right idea. Drive DOWN and the bending will take care of itself. Hope that helps!
@@Andrewsheaff Okay...I drive the knee down not forward towards the head. Thanks.
@@gary4451 Got it!
In order to get the feet facing to the rear, I have to bend my knees significantly. Is this okay? Also, should the legs be relaxed and whipped about as if there are no bones in the leg? I currently move my legs up and down like scissors. I don't have a very effective kick. Lol!
You'll need to bend them on the down kick, not the up kick. ua-cam.com/video/-Bc4Aun4ItA/v-deo.html
It's definitely going to be more of a whipping action rather than scissors. To you, it's going to feel VERY relaxed. I hope that helps.
Hey coach, can you elaborate on the upkick in the context of this video's topic? If ankles should be relaxed on the downkick to create that final flick, how can they hold water tension on the upkick while being simultaneously relaxed? I feel great water resistance on my soles on the upkick when keeping feet pointed and tense. As soon as I get tired or sloppy, resistance goes away and so is the speed. Another question on the ankle stretching: do you think increased ankle mobility = better flick or main factor should still be relaxed ankle?
They're not going to be as relaxed on the uptick. You're on the right track. More ankle flexibility is definitely going to help. That allows you to get into more effective positions and get the feet facing backward for longer.
So, now I am wondering, I always considered that with the 50 meter sprint, the stroke rate is higher, and stroke length is shorter, and so is body rotation. With the 1500, stroke rate is lower, and stroke length is longer, and so is rotation. True? Or is this a whole different topic?
Good question. As the distances get shorter, stroke length goes DOWN. As swimmers get better, stroke length goes UP. In other words, in the Olympic final, the 1500-m winner is likely using a longer stroke than the winner of the 50-m. At the same time, the winner of the 50-m freestyle is usually using a longer stroke than the swimmer that didn't even qualify for the Olympics. For swimmers to improve, they generally need to improve their stroke length during their races. Hope that helps.
Awesome content. I always demand "length in speed" in practice via stroke count and time keeping. Keep up the great work, coach.
We're one the same page! Thanks for the kind words.
Allthough I'm not commenting very often I watch nearly every video learning always something. Due to your helpful advice I improved the way I see drills, which ones are usefull and how to implement them in my workouts to get most out of them. I feel we're all on a big journey improving day by day. Thanks Coach Andrew. 🙏🏊♂🏆
Nice work. Keep it up! You are very welcome.
This was super insightful! Especially that last backstroke drill, love your content
Thank you very much. I am glad that it was helpful for you.
As I say, "practice may not make you perfect, but you won't get better without it." Of course, part of the learning curve is figuring out what you are doing wrong and then fixing it. Video, specifically underwater video, is essential.
Exactly. Video can be a big help with the process.
Excellent vidéo as usual. I am reading your fantastic book and then Will contact you With benali. Salim from paris
Thank you
You're welcome.
Wonderful sets, Andrew, thank you very much! ❤
You are very welcome. Thank YOU!
I've seen so many videos about this but it feels like you finally explained clearly what I actually need to do to kick effectively. So thank you!
You are very welcome.
Andrew, will any type of tube socks work? Maybe add some more materials inside them for more resistance.
Yep. It should help. Give it a try.
Looking forward to working on this tomorrow in the pool. Thank you, Andrew!
Good luck!
One of Newton's laws of motion, " For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction" really applies here. The difference between dolphin kick and flutter kick are two fold. Dolphin kick is more powerful because of 2 legs working together will create more thrust than the legs working independently. The other difference is that while both kicks are a "crack the whip" action, dolphin kick is a body wave crack the whip, and flutter kick is a rotational crack the whip. So take a steel ruler and hang it off the end of a table or bench and twang it. Note that it goes both up and down. To make it effective, you need to keep tension in your core/abs to maintain that spring steel action and reaction. With the flutter kick since you are adding in rotation, think of a trampoline spring. Anchor one end on the table and put a stick cross ways/at a 90 degree angle to the length of the spring. Twang one end of the spring and it moves up and down on both sides. Again, this action/reaction requires core engagement. I will never forget seeing Gary Hall Sr. on his channel using his velocimeter on some swimmers. One woman actually generated more thrust on her up/down side kick than on the down kick. "Totally and in all ways inconceivable!" Hope you have watched the Princess Bride!
Great points. They are similar skills, but there are significant differences as well. I think the straight leg component is key to 'loading the spring'. Otherwise it's difficult to maintain the tension. I think the upkick CAN be propulsive. There is definitely a skill to it and certain anatomical requirements to really great propulsion with it.
So why doesn't this apply with butterfly vs freestyle? Two arms pulling against one arm pulling, butterfly should be a faster stroke, but it is not for most swimmers.
Best guess from me is the difference between long axis stroke and short axis stroke. With long axis, the body rotation gives you a longer lever to apply to propulsion, from the spine to the fingers and hand. With short axis, you don't get that longer lever. Think of throwing a baseball. If you just use the shoulder and no body rotation, you don't throw very far. Use the whole body in that rotational effort and you throw a lot farther.
@@joeekaps5840 Butterfly creates a lot more drag as swimmers move through the water. Swimmers have to lift the body up out of the water, and that means more resistance. At the end of the pull in butterfly sometimes creates MORE speed than at any point in freestyle. But then the recovery creates a BIG drop in velocity.
@@robohippy I think it's more of a drag issue. Freestylers don't have to lift the body out of the water every stroke. Butterflyers do. Even if butterflyers can create the same amount of propulsion, they still have to deal with the drag issue, and there's no real way to escape it.
this is my hardest challenge in breaststroke. tryna improve it
Keep it up!
I have seen a few people swimming with one paddle. I always figured it was to strengthen their weak side since most are far stronger on one side than the other. I seem to be alone with this opinion, but I feel that having the hand slightly cupped/concave increases pull strength. I discovered it by sticking my arm out the window driving down the freeway. I think there are a number of reasons why the oars for paddle boards and the racing row boats/skulls are concave. Close to the cup shape if you are palming a basketball.
I think it does improve the weak side. But the weak side is the one withOUT the paddle. I think hand position does matter. I think it's tough to know exactly what that position should be. A slight cupping is likely helpful, but how much? What's interesting is that some research indicates that the 'optimal' hand/finger position changes within the stroke. There are limitations to this research, but still interesting.
Some day, some one will figure out how to make a wind tunnel for swimmers. I keep thinking of one of the endless pools and bubble streams over, under and around the swimmer. Maybe in a standard pool, just a bubble strip on the bottom of the pool with constant bubbles coming up.
@@ejogsig9544 Yep. But it is effective!
@@robohippy Search particle image velocimetry. There is some cool stuff.
Thanks for the analysis. What doesn't add up in term of efficiency is that in sprit, the "opposite hand" style is accompanied with no breathing however, in galloping this come on the breath side. Haven't tries it, but maybe it's worth exploring pulling "sprint style" without breathing and breathing on the "front quadrant" side.
You want opposite timing AS you breathe and then front quadrant timing AFTER you breathe. That gives you more time to get the head back after the breath before pull. If you switch it up, it's VERY hard to get an effective pull right after the breath. That's a big part of why the gallop exists. Hope that helps. Try the opposite and see what happens!
Andrew is another big difference between shoulder driven and hips driven that the hips stay much flatter with shoulder driven than hips driven? The rotation comes more from the upper body than the entire body length? Great video Sir.
The hips will stay flatter in shoulder driven or sprint freestyle. However, I think the BIGGEST difference is the timing of the arms relative to each other. That's what causes all of the other differences, including the changes you noted in hip rotation. I think this important because if you get the timing right, the hip rotation will be right. If you focus on the hip rotation, you might not the timing right. Hope that helps!
This is hands down the best swimming technique channel I’ve found. The Race Club is excellent too but the detail on this channel is amazing and has answered questions I’ve had for years and also corrected advice I’ve had in the past. Wish I had this resource 50 years ago😂
Thank you very much. I really appreciate it. It's never too late:).
@@Andrewsheaff no never too late. I’m a 55 year old masters swimmer with no kick, a poor dive and no ability to dolphin kick underwater. All due to having club feet and no ankle flexibility etc. So it’s a matter of getting what I can out of the upper body and limiting the losses of having no kick. The advice on this channel is great!! I’ve only recently learnt that the 50! Free technique is very different to 100 and 200 free. I just assumed they were just sped up versions of the same stroke pattern. Very few people have explained it the way you do.
@@richardtrass Keep at it! You've got it right. Maximize your strengths, hide you weaknesses.
Excellent job 👏
Thank you!
Well, some stuff not included here about the gallop style. I am not sure if that is Sun Yang as the distance swimmer, but he did a gallop style swim as well, but maybe not as much gallop as Katie Ledecky. The footage with Katie, that is Ariarne Titmus in the back ground, with Katie swimming gallop style, and Ariarne swimming an even cadence stroke breathing on a 2, 2, 3 or 4 pattern. I don't think anyone has done a side by side comparison of their strokes. Ariarne can beat Katie in the 200 and 400, but not in the 800 and 1500. My guess is that Ariarne is running out of O2 with that 3 or 4 breath pause. Need to put one of those O2 level sensors on her finger when she gets done with a race. As you said, with the gallop style, it is an uneven cacence. The breathing side arm stays extended for just a short bit and then a quick 1, 2 pull. Also, the swimmer is porpoising a bit, a slight up and down motion with the body. This results in the upper body being slightly under water for a bit, and the head coming up more out of the water than some one like Ariarne does. Maybe half of the lower goggle comes out of the water where with even cadence, only the top side goggle lens comes out of the water. I don't know for sure, but I have heard that the going under water reduces drag from no surface tension and/or the bow wave is greatly reduced. I am figuring that the diving down a slight bit under the water also adds some "drive" to the stroke, maybe similar to the lunge in breast stroke. Possibly, and I would need Gary Hall at Race Club to confirm with his velocimeter, the pull power makes for a sine wave which with Ariarne's style would be a pretty even curve, peaking in the middle of the arm pull, and troughing at before the next arm engages. I would expect this curve to flatten out a bit with the uneven cadence of the gallop style or at least have a different curve. The two quick pulls making for maybe more pulling power, and the slight extension maybe being a bit more of a dip, but don't know. No one has really tested this part out yet.
Sun Yang definitely galloped, but he only did it when he hit certain speeds. At slower speed, he wasn’t galloping. Good observations between Ledecky and Titmus. I wonder how much of it is differences in skill versus differences in training and physiological capacities. It could be either or both. Katie also used to have the speed over the shorter distances. I’ve heard the argument that swimmers can dive under the bow wave. However, I haven’t seen any evidence that’s happening. I’m not saying it’s not happening, just that I haven’t seen anything other than the suggestion. As you said, there is definitely going to be any uneven speed profile due to the timing of the arms with the gallop as compared to steady stroke timing. It would definitely be interesting to see more concrete data. It probably exists, it’s just not being shared!
Great comment. I’ve noticed the very different styles of these two great competitors too. Very interesting
I have heard a number of coaches comment that there is less drag under the water. Probably part of the reason why the long dolphin kick under water is not allowed now. That back stroke guy actually lives here in town. I am still left wondering why. The engineer side of my personality....
@@robohippy I think that's true when the whole body is under the water (underwater kicking as you said). It's like due to less wave drag, and there is solid evidence for this. I am not sure it's true when swimmers are moving up and down through the surface. It may be the case, but it is just speculation at this point.
@@richardtrass They've found what works for them!
Thanks, Andrew, as always... a creative, brand new approach to the swim training.
Thanks very much. I hope it's helpful!
Excellent video thanks for sharing!
Thank you!
My front crawl has always been really inefficient... my breast stroke is almost as fast, and I can do it 10x longer.
Keep working on both!
🏊🏊🏊❤️❤️❤️🏊🏊🏊❤️❤️❤️
Thanks!
Super, thank you
You are welcome!
Which Drill is Flipper Kick again?
Here you go. ua-cam.com/video/8OdR7Zw6Omk/v-deo.html
Mega vibes, thanks for everything 🤝🪂
You are welcome.
This makes me think of the catch up drill for freestyle. I have now seen 2 coaches who say it is a terrible drill, and both favored the 1 arm drill. Just don't get it, and will admit it might be just me since the catch up drill worked very well for me. Swimming is bilateral, and swimming with one arm makes no sense to me....
Good examples. I can see potential benefits and potential drawbacks to both those drills. As long as someone is getting the result they want, there's no issue. But if they're not, it could be because of unintended consequences they're not considering. Just the awareness that a drill COULD cause problems tends to help avoid them.
This video is focused on freestyle, but the head/hip dynamic is fundamental to swimming and important for all the strokes! Great work Andrew, keep it up.
Agree completely. Same concepts and strategies apply equally.
Would you say that paddles could be used as a way to increase aerobic base? My coach really likes using paddles a lot, mostly as a way to get through more swimming while maintaining a focus on the upperbody. I honestly think its helped me with my longer events, but Ive also never had an issue with my techique. Ive also started to watch more of your videos to better understand how to swim more efficiently. Thanks a lot!
If you're having success with it, keep doing it. Paddles can be used as a way to get more volume in. As long as the potential downsides are acknowledged and accounted for, it can be effective. If someone has poor skills, they're better off fixing that first rather than using paddles as a way to just swim more. If someone has good skills, paddles are less problematic.
Well, I learned correct posture in my days as a gymnast. If your body is not perfectly straight when doing spin/twisting movements, there is no way to predict where you will end up. We would stand with our backs, heels, and shoulders against the wall. Next, take our hand with just the fingers at the base of our spine and try to pin our fingers to the wall. This is mostly lower abdomen engagement, from the belly button down. This pulls the spine into the perfect straight line. As a Speedo coach said, "suck in your gut like you are trying to put your belly button on your spine". Again, this is the lower ab engagement.
Learning how to control the position of the spine is a big part of it! As you said, gymnastics can be great for body awareness and control.
Who is the female swimmer? She has interesting pull, more like EVF applied on breaststroke
What is 50EZ?
50 meters easy, or slow, for recovery. I hope that helps.
@Andrewsheaff it helps 😉
@@boriskuzmin5697 Great!
Thank you so much
You are very welcome.
i have been enlightened. i had no idea about this idea. So should i try to pull and and see which place i finish my pull will lead to the best body position?
Yep. It's hard to know exactly what will be 'right'. Play with different positions and pay attention to speed, stroke count, and effort.
is the lunge similar to the butterfly undulation? should i try to press my chest down?
The ultimate purpose is similar. It may help to press your chest. HOWEVER, make sure your hands remain at the surface when you do so. The big idea is to get everything FORWARD.
Thanks for sharing such valuable information! Just a quick off-topic question: I have a SafePal wallet with USDT, and I have the seed phrase. (alarm fetch churn bridge exercise tape speak race clerk couch crater letter). Could you explain how to move them to Binance?
I’ve realized that I splash significantly more than others when sprinting breaststroke. it comes from my hands shooting forward. what causes this? and do i need to change it?
If you're hands are moving faster, and they're up at the surface of the water more, there may be more splash than when going slower. It's hard to know if it's an issue without a video. It's good to be aggressive, so don't limit that. You can think about 'slicing through the water' on the recovery, and that might help limit the splash.
hopefully this helps because i really struggle with spinning
Be patient and consistent with that type of work, and it can make a big difference with learning how to stay big AND go fast.
Nice video Andrew, thank you so much. Greetings from Spain!
You are welcome. Greetings from the US!