【N5】Genki 1 Lesson 5 Grammar Made Clear | Japanese Adjectives
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- Опубліковано 7 лип 2024
- MASTER Genki Lesson 5 with CLEAR and SIMPLE explanations of every grammar section, lots of example sentences, and even conversation examples! Let's MASTER Japanese together!
0:00 Intro
0:53 Adjectives in Japanese
10:44 Past Tense Adjectives
17:21 Modifying Nouns with Adjectives
22:26 Likes and Dislikes
28:28 Let's in Japanese
33:23 Japanese Number Counters
38:26 Question Time
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If I had found this series when I first started learning Japanese through Genki, I would have saved so much time. Thank you for these videos 🙇♂️
I'm sorry you didn't find it sooner! But I'm happy you found it now.
Welcome to the channel, and thank you for watching! =)
*い Adjectives*
1:35 - Present Tense い Adjectives
1:58 - Present Tense Negative い Adjective (くない)
10:54 - Past Tense い Adjectives (かった)
11:18 - Past Tense Negative い Adjective (くなかった)
*な Adjectives*
2:21 - Present Tense な Adjectives
2:26 - Pres. Tense Negative な Adjectives (じゃない)
12:13 - Past Tense な Adjectives (でした)
12:22 - Past Negative な Adjectives (じゃなかった)
learning the existence of shirako is the price i payed for such a wonderful class i guess it's fair
mmmm oishiii
read my name after that
I feel like I'm learning in a sorta unique way, a mix of duolingo, youtube videos, asking people on stack exchange, using a select few apps to help learn kanji, and watching children's shows that are for learning to stay as close to real Japanese while watching shows as I can. When I'm talking on stack exchange though it sorta feels like people think I'm learning "the wrong way". I think it's working for me, I am trying to correct myself before making the mistakes or at least learn the info so that when I do, I understand why it's not correct, and can easier correct myself in the future. I keep getting people saying "You're learning nothing but words like that, grammar doesn't make sense if you are jumping around, you will never know what's right." It gets a bit discouraging
I've always stopped at this point of Genki because I didn't want to remember whole lists of る, う verbs. Then the killing blow was remembering い and な adjectives work conjugation. Thanks for explaining everything in an easy to digest way!
I'm happy to hear that it helped!
also love that a free youtube video is teaching me better than the course I'm paying for at uni 😀
I'm glad you mentioned the na-adjectives and kanji, while i-adjectives are so because they are a kanji with hiragana attached. None of it was explained in Genki, so I'm glad you mentioned it for people who want to know what is and isn't a i-adj.
Yeah, the description is woefully inadequate.
I hope it was useful!
Thank you for watching.
Thanks Andy for your videos, I'm using quarantine to self-study AP Japanese (with no prior knowledge of the language) and all your lessons are super helpful for a newbie like me.
Thank you for watching! I'm happy to hear that you are finding the lessons helpful!
Hi Jake, i'm in the same situation. Studying for a few months now with the time I can spare next to family stuff. Hope your studies are going well.
@@jordidecoster Two years later, how's the studying going?
@@tjc_2661 I passed the jlpt N5 exams last year. We received our second child a bit later, trying tot preserve my level and gaining small kanji progress. When they children are older I Will aim for N4.
@@jordidecoster I started to self study for fun after a trip to Japan back in April 2023 and was lucky enough to find this channel - it's been great! But... I'm at a loss as to how to work on conversation and listening skills. I've read several suggestions but nothing has clicked yet. Have you any recommendations?
wow!!! This is the most useful Genki resource I have found yet! Thank you!!!!
Thank you Caroline! I'm happy that you are finding it useful.
And thank you for becoming a member! =)
As someone who's learned German adjective declensions before, I gotta say Japanese has one of, if not, the easiest way of conjugating verbs and adjectives in the world. The agglunative nature of Japanese really does shine through here
I was having such a hard time trying to understand i and na adjectives, especially with the conjugation, but u made it so easy to understand. I'm so glad I came across ur grammar lessons. They really make everything so much easier to understand.
あんどせんせい、ありがとうございます!
I’m pretty new here and pretty new 日本語の学生、but your videos are helping me soooo much
I have your entire channel to watch and like
Cheers from Brazil 🎉
I used to attend online class and we're too many that the focus is more on "how fast someone can get it" rather than "making everyone understand it."
I learned English for many years and IMO, the japanese basic language is squeezed in N5 package which is why the "classroom pace" is not for me.
It's thanks to videos like these which I can pause for while to understand everything in Genki book.
I'm happy that you're finding the videos useful. =)
Great video as always Andy! Thanks for mentioning Shirako, it was a fun read
Wow this saved me. I was terrible at comprehending and Understanding the Genki book grammar but you made it completely more easy to understand and you basically saved me. With you I’ve improved a lot compared to how I was learning originally. Thanks!!! I subscribed! ありがとうございます!
I'm gonna be watching these videos and taking notes to refresh myself for my Japanese final. This video was really good and was a great refresher on the lessons
Bought this textbook and a japanese dictionary on Dec 26, 2023. Both was on sale 30% off. I just finished the textbook. Your lessons add more fun and new vocabulary. Cant wait to hear you sing in the next lesson.😅
I use these vids to refresh myself before class or to help after pre-reading the next lesson's material.
I don't have the Genki books but I'm loving your series on them! I'm learning so much
Really great lessons! It is greatly motivating to see someone with this great energy!
Thank you! I'm happy to hear that you are finding it useful. =)
Thanks for the videos Andy!
Another great lesson, thank you Andy!
Thank you for watching!
38:36 ヘフィメタルがだいすきです!
i cant even tell you how much these videos have saved me
Hi, Andy! I've been learning a lot from your videos, so I finally became a patron and I'm very excited about it! I'm sure it'll be hlepful, thank you so much :) and I hope you reach your goal on Patreon soon!!
Thank you so much Maria! I just sent you a welcome message on Patreon! ☺️
I'm so happy the videos have been helping, and I hope they can continue to do so. 🥳
you are a real life saver. thank you for these vids.
I always watch these before I even start the lessons. They're that helpful.
I'm happy to hear that! Thank you for watching!
I’m glad I found Andy videos. I just started to learn Japanese and I watch this videos to review my lessons before . Thanks for share.
Andy no videos ga suki desu
ありがとうございます!
Thank you! I'm happy to hear that you are finding the videos helpful.
冬が近づいている-Winter is coming. Recently learned this word 近づく(ちかづく)。This usually used for if something is approaching or near.
Another great vídeo!
So useful. Thanks.😊
Thank you! I love your content!
Realising English has counters is something I tell all my friends who complain about Japanese counters. If anything at least Japanese ones are vague enough to be useful in referring to objects of shapes :D
I Started learning Japanese with Doulingo and it a wall and was starting to fell burnt out, I ended up taking a break for a while. That's when I found your Videos they are helping so much to get back on to studying. you've already help past areas I was straggling with. THANK YOU SO MUCH
I stopped Duolingo after about 20 hours total. It was good for hira/katakana, but like damn, after all that work you just had me endlessly saying ごはん and すし over and and over again for two whole units before I said "ENOUGH!”
So glad I found your channel. It's like having a tutor for when I'm between my paid private lessons.
I'm thrilled to hear that they are helping! =)
You got a good chuckle out of me at about 19:52 when you said the hot summer is coming, and that it reminded you of Game of Thrones. My N5-level brain quickly tried to come up with the words for "cold" and "winter". You said 寒い冬 right as I managed to think the words, so it was funny hearing you say it in the video as I was saying it in my mind.
To anyone doing Genki (3rd edition) exercises, on page 143 in V-A point 5 exercise you're asked to make ましょう sentence out of 出かける. 出かける is it's own word, not でか mashed onto ける, So it's not -eru exception but ichidan instead. I just spent 30 minutes scratching my head why Genki cut out り from my -eru exception conjugation before I made this realization...
Awesome videos you've got there. I'm currently at the lesson 6 of Genki I, but was thinking about recalling everything I've learned before and your videos are very helpful in that matter. Glad that I found your channel (my first video of yours was about 3rd edition of Genki). ありがとうございますアンディ先生 :)
Thank you! I'm happy to hear that they are helping you out! Hopefully, the coming videos can continue to help you as well!
Thank you for watching!
頑張ってください!=)
Thanks for these!
You're very welcome!
A Japanese friend bought me shirako as a prank. I didn’t remember the name of it until I heard the vitriol in your voice and I guessed that you were talking about the thing I ate.
thanks, cleared this yesterday
Thanks!! I understand the い and な adjectives now!
I'm glad to hear that Antonioo! Thank you for watching. =)
your videos have helped me in japanese class so much, i had to buy your patreon as a thank you!
Thank you so much! I'm happy to hear that they've helped! I hope that some of the content on the Patreon can as well. =)
Thank you very much this has helped me so much
I'm happy to hear that! Thanks for watching. =)
Wish I knew of this two years ago before moving to Japan!
Thank youuu!
This was a lot more straight forward than Genki lessons 3 & 4!
Indeed!
Thanks!
Thank you!!
The little laughing in the background about the moss in moss burger was cute. Lol
excellent !!!
Thanks for watching!
Thanks
Thank you so much Gery! I appreciate the support. =)
蛇が嫌いです。
きれいな音楽が好きです。
Thanks Andy
Because of this video I watched a compilation of モスバーガー cms.
Ditching Genki for this was a great choice. 9.9/10, the 0.1 is because I got curious and googled what shirako is....
I find the masu conjugation much easier than the い- and な- conjugation. The whole かった、くなかった、じゃない、じゃなかった、etc. is really hard to remember. Gonna have to repeat this a lot. Your explanation makes it much easier though.
Here's my answer for this question:
ロックが好きです。
(Just like the example answer! 😆)
Greetings from Australia. Another fabulous lesson and a great way to broaden my vocabulary. My aim is to travel back to Japan once C19 dies down. I hope to be able to stand in the Nihongo speakers taxi line at Kyoto train station instead of waiting forever in the English speakers line. I also checked out what shirako is - I saw pickled fish guts at the breakfast table and thought that was odd - for someone who loves vejemite!
G'day from Melbourne, Australia 👋🦘🇦🇺
He's Genki videos are good. I like them a lot too 😊👍
I don’t usually comment below videos, but this time I must even if you won’t read it. I wanted to thank you a lot for these Genki videos. Long story short I’m studying Japanese at uni but I missed a whole semester. I have an exam at the beginning of September, so I have to catch up with unit 5-6-7-8 and revise the previous ones… I was lowkey desperate, but I’ve been watching your videos for the past few days and now I only have the three last units to go. I’m super motivated and your explanations are so clear and fun to listen to that I’m actually enjoying this! ありがとお frfr😭❤
I’m glad that they have been helpful! Good luck on that exam! 😊
@@ToKiniAndy Thank you! :)
God bless you
音楽が好きです makes more sense when translated as "music pleases me" because music is the subject of the sentence when looking at the が particle. Translating it as "I like music" confuses the topic with the actor
Super video! I applauded for $2.00 👏
Thank you so much!
美味しいとんかつが大好きです!
Mcdonald stocks after this video 📉
I know I'm 3 years late on this, but, I think there's a grammar point you might want to know about in order to explain na- and i adjectives much better. In particular, remember how to said "na" is kinda like a particle? It isn't "kinda" like a particle; it ACTUALLY IS is a particle.
"Na" adjectives are not proper adjectives. They "adjectival nouns." That is, they're nouns that are turned into adjectives by adding the "na" sound to the end.
It's the equivalent off adding "-y" to an english noun in order to make it an adjective. "Spine -> Spiny -> Spiny Tree. Sun -> Sunny -> Sunny Day. Water -> Watery -> Watery grave." It's the exact same idea.
Thus, the reason why "na" adjectives have weird conjugations is because you're conjugating the "na," which is a distinct particle, as opposed to the noun itself. Similarly, the reason why some "i" adjectives require "na" is because they're actually used as nouns.
While it's a bit late for this video, explaining this might be a good idea if you discuss "na" adjectives in future videos.
Textbooks bore me to death, so I'm just using these videos as a full on Genki replacement lol. I'm picking up tons of stuff, and the example sentences are great for making Anki cards!
I'm glad to hear you are finding them helpful!
I truly love the way Japanese takes in English words. Call me racist if you want, but it's HILARIOUS and so endearing.
"Hahm - bah - gah"
"Bi - gu - ma - cu"
"Nu - zi - ra - n - do"
"Bi - ru"
I always wonder how French people felt when Americans bastardize words like "croissant", "baguette", "déjà vu", etc
I always thought it would feel insulting but it's actually fascinating and highly entertaining.
Just rambling for the algo...
Nice work. quick upload for the (Audience Interaction REMOVED). Arigatou Gosaimasu.
27:56 - Couldn't help but laugh here... amazing dialogue 😆
21:11 - “It’s okay.”
25:02 -
私は本当にロックが好きです 😅
Genki should pay you to rewrite their books 👏👏👏 Ando san edition 😂
ToKini Andy has outgrown Patreon. There is so much premium content now, that we decided to move (there were other reasons too). You can now access our premium course material at: www.tokiniandy.com/
edit: 5/19/2021
If you think about it, "a" is just a counter for singular at the end of a word let's you know there is more than one thing. We say couple, few, many, plenty, lots, tons ontop of saying sheets, slabs, bushels, bunches, flocks, etc. There are too many to count. It must be hard trying to sound natural in English with so many things like that and so many speakers completely unaware of why they use the language they do
18:55 景色 = view
33:00 何でもない = nevermind
We tried Mos Burger when we visited Tokyo. We liked the food but people were allowed to smoke in there so we ended up bring our food outside and ate our food in the rain.
im glad this is here. i stopped learning japanese for a while cuz of school but im glad its here when i returned studying. thank you very much
Arigato gosaimas
Watashino wa Ananya desu
Watashino wa indohito desu
low key craving for some beef rice burger right about now
17:45
33:16
How did my brain translate 何でもない as “where and also no”
Thanks for the vid! These lessons really help. I'm really struggling to remember the い adjective conjugations. Any tips? Not gonna lie, when I initially learned that I had to remember adjective conjugations after learning the verb conjugations, I nearly stopped.
Just drilling them honestly. Fortunately, they are always the same regardless of the i adjective, so when you get comfortable conjugating one i adj, you should be able to conjugate all of them.
Also, focus on just one at a time. For example, the negative: たのしくない
い turns into く and you add ない
I believe I cover it more in later lessons. =)
Thank you! That helps 😊
''Everyone loves counters right?! .....Well we're having those as well..'' lol
Thank you for providing us with these videos. I have a question about making suggestions. How would you describe the difference between
レストランに ( 行きましょうか or 行きませんか ) ? Is there a difference in tone with these two ways of asking someone to go to a restaurant?
You're welcome!
行きましょう is more like (shall we go?). It's much more casual and more of an actual question than invitation. 行きませんか is a very polite invitation and what you'll want to use when inviting someone above you in rank or age, or whom you've just met. ☺️
@@ToKiniAndy Great :) ありがとうございます!
ボサノバとLOFIが好きですと。
Hey Andy, I've got a question. When you cut the. い of off adjectives like たのしい and it turns into たのし___ do you ignore the い sound at the end of し and pronounce it like "SH", or can you just ignore the long vowel sound at the end and make し (SHI) shorter than しい (SHII)
I'd really appreciate it if you helped me with this mind boggling thing, thanks :)
Jポップがすきです。
13:35 Because Japanese is an indirect language, you will find that from the direct meaning you hear, you should then infer the true, indirect meaning.
In the case of 昨日は暇でした。 暇 is "free time". "As for yesterday, was free time." is the direct meaning, but what should be inferred from the direct meaning is the indirect meaning: "As for yesterday, was not busy."
You should think of Japanese, from the English point-of-view, in this sense rather than trying to link the direct or indirect meaning to the translation.
Use your mind to understand what is really happening in the language spoken and written, and the language will begin to make sense at the basic level throughout your studies.
The same is true in any language.
1) What is said?
2) What is heard?
3) What is inferred?
4) What is understood?
5) What is the response?
I am thinking about doing your subscription I studied Japanese using the Genki method 30 years ago at university would I need to purchase the books or are books included. Thanks
at 19:46 for "the hot summer is coming", why is the particle が used instead on に。thank you
At 21:32 why did wakarimasuka was used instead of shitteru ka? Is it bc shitteru is less polite?
Back for another one
おつかれさまです!
jポップが好きですよ😊
I appreciate your hardwork man...
nihon no rokku ongaku ga sukidesu
10:55 genki (2 kanji)
20:23
28:41
34:36
I'm having a hard time following the counter part. Please correct me if I'm wrong. So if I know which counter I particularly ordered, I will use ~まい?
But if I don't know where or like I'm talking to a waiter, that's when I use ふたつ and so on? not sure if I word it right but basically I'm confused on which point I specifically use them.
i think ふたつ is a counter for anything (besides people) and まい is just for thin object like paper... i believe ふたつ can also be used for paper but まい is more fitting
@@matush2910 thanks
I hate how I know what shirako is hahaha… I’ll be more careful ordering omakase at restaurants in Japan from now on 😂
i have a question regarding Kanji, did you learn the radicals for kanji or did you just repeat writing kanji until your brain started bleed?
I definitely learned the radicals. It is worth the time it takes, for sure.
@@ToKiniAndy thanks for the answere.
It just feels so weird as my name is Ando too 😂
I'm a little confused about this convo sentence ➡️ Do you know any clean burger shop? Why it used wakarimasu ka, when Wakarimasu is understand and Know is Shimasu. Doumo Arigatou Andy Sensei.
Can someone help me on the い and な adjectives. I don't know when to put いand な on sentences
You don't put い. It is part of the adjective already. Like in 楽しい
@@ToKiniAndy thank you so much