Thailand Math Olympiad Problem | Best Math Olympiad Problems | Geometry Problem

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  • Опубліковано 22 лис 2024

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  • @Dimaggel1981
    @Dimaggel1981 10 місяців тому +3

    We can find x using the law of cosines in the triangle AOB.
    We need the cosBAO.
    First we draw the line segments AO=radius AC=√40 and the perpendicular OK to the chord AC.
    From the orthogonal triangle AOK we calculate cosKAO ,sinKAO
    From the orthogonal triangle ABC we calculate cosCAB , sinCAB
    Then we take the type of trigonometry cosBAO=cos(BAC-KAO)=cosBACcosKAO+sinBACsinKAO=7√50/50.
    FInally from the law of cosines x=√26

  • @MataniMath
    @MataniMath 9 місяців тому +2

    When we find angle BCO = 45º, we can use cosine rule in triangle BCO :
    x² = BC² + OC² - 2.BC.OC.cos45º
    x² = 36+50 - 2(6)(sqr.(50))(0.5sqr(2))
    x² = 86 - 6(sqr(100))
    x² = 86 - 60 = 26
    x = sqr(26).
    Thank you for your sharing

  • @pwmiles56
    @pwmiles56 10 місяців тому +6

    Drop a perpendicular from O to M on BC
    Set MO=a, MB=b
    In triangle OMB
    a^2 + b^2 = x^2 [1]
    In triangle OMC
    a^2 + (6-b)^2 = 50 [2]
    In a right triangle on hypotenuse OA
    (a+2)^2 + b^2 = 50 [3]
    Subtract [2] from [3]
    4a + 4 + 12b - 36 = 0
    4a + 12b = 32
    a + 3b = 8
    a = 8 - 3b
    Substitute for a in [2]
    (8-3b)^2 + (6-b)^2 = 50
    9b^2 - 48b + 64 + b^2 - 12b + 36 = 50
    10b^2 - 60b + 50 = 0
    b^2 - 6b + 5 = 0
    (b-1)(b-5) = 0
    If b=5, a=8-15 = -7, not allowed
    So b=1, a=5
    x^2 = 1 + 25
    x = sqrt(26)

  • @benignofernando8500
    @benignofernando8500 4 місяці тому +2

    If O is the center of the circle and sq. root of 50 is the radius. The segment BC cannot be equal to 6. Because sq rt of 50 = 7.07. Otherwise the drawing is misrepresented.

    • @ぬまたしょうじ
      @ぬまたしょうじ 4 місяці тому

      If we draw the figure correctly, ∠OBC is between 78° and 79°.

  • @giuseppemalaguti435
    @giuseppemalaguti435 10 місяців тому +1

    Da carnot abbiamo 50=4+x^2-4xcos(90+OBC) e 50=36+x^2-12xcos(OBC)...da cui risulta x=√74,x=√26(corretta)

    • @luiso7027
      @luiso7027 10 місяців тому

      Con Carnot di poteva fare in 4 passaggi manco ahha

  • @ejrupp9555
    @ejrupp9555 10 місяців тому +5

    Scale of pic is gonna be way off √50 > 6. It's gonna make 1 look more than twice as long as 5.

    • @iswearillchangemynamesoon
      @iswearillchangemynamesoon 10 місяців тому

      thats why in geometry problems you never take anything to scale or true size

    • @ejrupp9555
      @ejrupp9555 10 місяців тому

      @@iswearillchangemynamesoon or that it is labeled properly.

    • @iswearillchangemynamesoon
      @iswearillchangemynamesoon 10 місяців тому

      @@ejrupp9555 you really dont need to label it as all math and geometry students know that nothing should be taken to scale in such diagrams. in the first phase of the math olympiad in my country no warning was given for the third question, which was indeed a geometry problem

    • @ejrupp9555
      @ejrupp9555 10 місяців тому

      @@iswearillchangemynamesoon purposely out of scale is like labeling 3 before 2 on the x axis ... or a triangle with sides 9-10-20

    • @iswearillchangemynamesoon
      @iswearillchangemynamesoon 10 місяців тому

      theres no way that will ever happen cuz thats against the laws of math and geometry. in the picture it may look bigger but it isnt, and thats ok, however if it cant be bigger then its a problem. in this case its not a problem @@ejrupp9555

  • @kent3563
    @kent3563 10 місяців тому

    Draw a circle with line segment AC as its diameter (which also passes through point B).
    You can solve it more easily.

    • @jiajun1319
      @jiajun1319 9 місяців тому

      Could you please explain further? I can't get it, thanks😅

  • @patk5724
    @patk5724 10 місяців тому

    Great stuff - amazing works, wonderful!!❤

  • @jonathanv.hoffmann3089
    @jonathanv.hoffmann3089 10 місяців тому +1

    ❤🎉

  • @JorgeLopez-kp3rj
    @JorgeLopez-kp3rj 10 місяців тому

    Si trazamos op perpendicular a bc, op es igual a raiz de 50 menos 2, angulo en c 46 grados y X= 5.20

  • @rainierps3238
    @rainierps3238 6 місяців тому

    Why AD = DC

  • @lastmann1
    @lastmann1 8 місяців тому

    WTF? how can the radius be shorter than BC? If BC is 6, the radius is 7.07

    • @someonespadre
      @someonespadre 8 місяців тому

      His 45° angle looks about 15° and one 5 is about 30% of the other 5.