BJT: Differential Amplifier Explained

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  • Опубліковано 18 гру 2024

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  • @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
    @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS  4 роки тому +14

    Timestamps for the different topics covered in the video:
    0:00 Introduction
    0:51 Advantages of Differential Amplifier
    3:00 BJT- Differential Amplifier circuit
    4:18 DC analysis of Differential Amplifier
    6:21 Response of Differential Amplifier to Common Mode input signal (Qualitative Analysis)
    9:00 Response of Differential Amplifier to Differential Input signal (Qualitative Analysis)

  • @MUTHU_KRISHNAN_K
    @MUTHU_KRISHNAN_K 9 місяців тому +3

    My gratitude to you for making this video can't be explained in words 🙏

  • @pocogpubg7100
    @pocogpubg7100 2 роки тому +43

    why government open Universitys..just search for men like him...nd make videos like him...clear concept; 1 lakh time better than my university teacher....

    • @RajChauhan-sf9yq
      @RajChauhan-sf9yq Рік тому +9

      Because youtube can't provide a degree 😅

    • @abhaykewate__
      @abhaykewate__ 5 місяців тому +3

      ​@@RajChauhan-sf9yqwell the one giving degrees are nothing in front of people like him

    • @MrRadiostep
      @MrRadiostep Місяць тому

      Учителя сами часто не понимают материал, который преподают.

  • @Z-eng0
    @Z-eng0 3 роки тому +5

    My friend, you literally have no idea how useful this video was to me, not just that, If I were a scientist learning this for the first time I'd say this connected alot of dots for me, I believe they'd say *"THIS IS REVOLUTIONARY"*

    • @Z-eng0
      @Z-eng0 3 роки тому +2

      A simple like and subscribe is not enough to show my gratitude

    • @newhope5729
      @newhope5729 2 роки тому +2

      @@Z-eng0 You can pay them lol

  • @olvyshh147
    @olvyshh147 Рік тому +11

    Key to understanding:
    Remark :
    Transistors are connected according to the common emitter circuit, in the OE circuit, the voltage at the emitter, roughly speaking, is always equal to the base voltage.
    Since the potential at the point of connection of the emitters MUST be the same for both transistors, someone must give in ....
    This small voltage difference falls directly on the PN junction of another transistor, closing it, that is, roughly speaking, if we assume that the transistor is open when the voltage across the BE is 0.7V, then with a voltage difference of 0.1V, we have a voltage drop on the other transistor on the BE 0.6V is not a completely open transition !!! This is equivalent to the fact that we stupidly applied 0.6V to the base. What will be the base current at this voltage?? Look at the CVC of the diode, the current will be almost absent, so the author talks about Eberton Moll's formula.
    You can see the CVC of the diode, what current the LED will give out if its PN junction is not fully open, that is, if it is open at 2.7V, apply 2.6V to its legs and you will see that the current almost does not flow. So here, increasing the difference
    Like this comment if it was useful for you so that others can see it.

  • @fixfaxerify
    @fixfaxerify 4 роки тому +16

    Great videos, thanks for making them available! Just one thing, though, I will say after watching many of them now: Sound. It is pretty bad. Your voice recording on almost all your videos are clipping, and hence distorted. It is really the easiest thing to fix, just don't gain the audio as hard as you do, and if you want more level beyond that, use dynamic compression instead. Your level is already gained way louder than the average youtube video speak, so gaining it less would not be a problem, everyone can adjust their speakers etc. Otherwise great content!

    • @justinmerchan7335
      @justinmerchan7335 3 роки тому +2

      100% agree. Amazing videos but the clipping pretty much makes me decrease the volume below 50%.

  • @newhope5729
    @newhope5729 2 роки тому +4

    15:53 What is this "-" and "+" written below Vo1 and Vo2 respectively please?

    • @elielsilvaurra7689
      @elielsilvaurra7689 Рік тому

      It's just to indicate the polarity of Vo, just to show that Vo = Vo2 - Vo1

    • @newhope5729
      @newhope5729 Рік тому +1

      @@elielsilvaurra7689 Thank you🌹

  • @electronicslecturesbygulsh3799
    @electronicslecturesbygulsh3799 4 роки тому +4

    Excellent yar....first time I m finding such beautiful content on differential amplifier

  • @Jimmy-et1bp
    @Jimmy-et1bp 3 роки тому +4

    Such a clear and awesome video. I am confused about the Amop in 555 chips. Hope someday you can post an analysis video about it. Thank you.

  • @letthelightin
    @letthelightin 9 місяців тому

    This video is very... ...informative.

  • @sebastianroubert7543
    @sebastianroubert7543 12 днів тому

    A great video overall, thank you! But Where did alpha come from? @5:28 you state i_c=i_e which makes perfect sense. But then 10 seconds later @5:38 essential states i_c = alpha*i_e. Would appreciate help here, thanks!

  • @harshbardhanon4901
    @harshbardhanon4901 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks sir for such a awesome explanation

  • @newhope5729
    @newhope5729 2 роки тому +1

    15:12 Why/How did you put a "-" in the expression for Vc1?and how a "+" in Vc2's expression here?

    • @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
      @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS  2 роки тому +1

      Vc = Vcc - Ic RC. But we are seeing only change in Vc1. Therefore, ΔVc1 = -ΔIc * Rc. (just think intuitively, if input voltage increases then base current will increase, and hence collector current increase, therefore, there will be more voltage drop across the resistor and hence less collector voltage. That's why three is a negative sign) And ΔVc2 = - ΔIc2*Rc. Now, if you put the value of ΔIc1 and ΔIc2 in these two expressions then you will get ΔVc1 = - gm ΔV Rc and ΔVc2 = gm ΔV Rc.
      I hope, it will clear your doubt.

    • @newhope5729
      @newhope5729 2 роки тому +1

      @@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS Awesome.....thank you for replying.....You're really a committed teacher....I can feel it in your reply......nice explanation

  • @michaek1707
    @michaek1707 Рік тому

    Thanks bro! great material:)

  • @AnjaleeGusain
    @AnjaleeGusain 22 дні тому

    10:08
    why ?
    i did not understood this part
    and why the transistor will get off

  • @entertainmentguy4509
    @entertainmentguy4509 2 роки тому +3

    Thanks for video.
    Only problem is that u are using way too much equations instead of just simply explaining how it works. This video with explaining could have last 2 minutes instead of 17. People come here to fastly and easy understand how something works, not to look at formulas. For formulas and equations we have our professors. You should just in most simple way describe how something works, if you can ofc.
    Anyways, this is just my opinion about it. Your work is great. Keep it up. :)

    • @neilcullimore5798
      @neilcullimore5798 Рік тому +1

      The man is volunteering, in his own time to show how these circuits work by equations and is brilliant at it. And you have contributed? Precisely nothing. You'll probably understand the requirement for formulas when you pass into adulthood.

    • @entertainmentguy4509
      @entertainmentguy4509 Рік тому

      @@neilcullimore5798 chillout boomer. Sliceurthroaz

    • @supremeleader5516
      @supremeleader5516 Рік тому

      We don't even have professors for formula, so it is good to explain whole concept

  • @thomasreynolds1530
    @thomasreynolds1530 2 роки тому

    Not sure if I missed it but it would be nice if it was explained that the input itself is assumed to be differential. This amp doesn't create a differential signal although I realize is referred to that in industry. It only maintains the differential. Otherwise it just looks like to npns in parallel. 6:26 is especially misleading?

  • @gopinathdaptary2227
    @gopinathdaptary2227 3 місяці тому

    Nice presentation. One doubt is that while analyzing DC, you say that the emitter current from each emitter terminal is IEE/2; why not IE and the total current to the RE is 2IE?

  • @karishmaupadhyay734
    @karishmaupadhyay734 4 роки тому +2

    Excellent sir

  • @leandrokeenzapa2217
    @leandrokeenzapa2217 3 роки тому

    It is a bit confusing on equations between 5:00 and 8:00. If you substitute Vcm - Vbe to Vp in 8:00, the polarity of Vbe is different from equation 5:00.

    • @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
      @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS  3 роки тому

      I didn't get what you mean to say. But at 5:00 I was referring to the DC analysis, while at 8:00, it is how differential amplifier will behave to the common-mode signal, where the common-mode signal is present at both inputs of the differential amplifier. At 5:00, VCM is 0.

    • @leandrokeenzapa2217
      @leandrokeenzapa2217 3 роки тому +4

      @@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS yes you are right. But if you substitue Vcm - Vbe to Vp, the formula in 8:00 will become IEE = ( VEE - VCM + VBE ) / RE. So if Vcm = 0, what's left is IEE = ( VEE + VBE ) / RE . the sign of vbe is wrong.

  • @vaibhavpatil9956
    @vaibhavpatil9956 4 роки тому +1

    Very Nice video Sir

  • @mulubirhantadesse3542
    @mulubirhantadesse3542 Рік тому +1

    why can't we use ic=beta*Ib instead of ic=gm*del*VBE?

  • @hasibuddin2437
    @hasibuddin2437 3 роки тому +2

    Sir please make a video on operational amplifier plz

    • @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
      @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS  3 роки тому +2

      There is entire series on opamp. Please check the playlist page of the channel. You will find the playlist

  • @Icarsuss
    @Icarsuss 2 роки тому

    is this the dimensioning of Diffrential amplifier? If yes, can you tell me which part it is? I need it for writing my report. Thank you !

  • @DoctorThe113
    @DoctorThe113 4 роки тому +1

    Can you please make a video about discrete opamp made with transistor or jfets?

    • @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
      @ALLABOUTELECTRONICS  4 роки тому +2

      I will cover the internal structure of the op-amp soon. Once I cover all the relevant topic related to it, I will make a video on it.

    • @DoctorThe113
      @DoctorThe113 4 роки тому +1

      @@ALLABOUTELECTRONICS great

  • @surajchaudhari752
    @surajchaudhari752 4 роки тому +2

    Hello Sir,
    I'm student of Diploma and I am studying in Nashik. I have request regarding to the videos . Can you make the special playlist for Audio Video engineering Basics and advance. I have got very less videos of this course. So can you make it ?. And I have also one request that can you make it in hindi?

    • @im_cpk
      @im_cpk 3 роки тому

      What's your branch name??

  • @yaswanthravuri8450
    @yaswanthravuri8450 3 роки тому

    What happens if we use two different emitter resistors..?

  • @jatinpatel4160
    @jatinpatel4160 4 роки тому +2

    Super .. Keet up it

  • @Z-eng0
    @Z-eng0 3 роки тому

    I have an important question though.
    What happens if we want to delete a BG music in my signal, if I put it on the other side it will change as time passes, so if we apply the same locic, to cancel it from the output the voltage at Vp will be equal to that BG music, right?

  • @andymouse
    @andymouse 4 роки тому +2

    Nice...cheers.

  • @tanaybasak4903
    @tanaybasak4903 4 роки тому +1

    Tell us something about Battery BMS in next video.

  • @Vexown
    @Vexown 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks!

  • @syedjaffar4963
    @syedjaffar4963 3 роки тому

    Which text book we have to refer for this?

  • @RajRaj-yp5kx
    @RajRaj-yp5kx 4 роки тому

    1.07 diagram, there must a phase difference between input and output

  • @Vicky_entertainment784
    @Vicky_entertainment784 4 роки тому

    If the both transistor are not same than it will manage with resistance

  • @MhdAliAlashkar
    @MhdAliAlashkar 4 роки тому +1

    أحسنت حياك الله ^_^

  • @vishnu-mg6qt
    @vishnu-mg6qt 3 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @woddenhorse
    @woddenhorse 2 роки тому

    nice

  • @msglowers7954
    @msglowers7954 4 роки тому

    भाई जी मुझे इलेक्ट्रॉनिक सीखना है बताओ मैं क्या करूं आईटीआई करूं या कोई और कोर्स

  • @venkat.sairam
    @venkat.sairam 4 роки тому

    make an app, please

  • @akshatchoudhary895
    @akshatchoudhary895 Місяць тому

    28th October 2024

  • @samreensheikh8506
    @samreensheikh8506 3 роки тому

    Confused

  • @venkat.sairam
    @venkat.sairam 4 роки тому

    Make an app

  • @annankldun4040
    @annankldun4040 2 роки тому +1

    This is why i hate electrical engineering. You EEs NEVER WRITE WHAT YOUR VARIABLES ARE REFERENCING! WRITE DOWN WHAT CURRENT, VOLTAGE, RESISTANCE YOU ARE REFERRING TO. It makes so damn difficult to follow what you are talking about when I have to guess which voltage or current you mean.

    • @abhaykewate__
      @abhaykewate__ 5 місяців тому

      Also they didnt explain from where current flowing

  • @keithsummers1889
    @keithsummers1889 2 роки тому

    Some of the words you slaughter are very simple "OP" "AMP". 2 words and very simple to say. I know English isn't your first language. But, these very simple mistakes undermine the listeners' belief that you know what you're talking about. The second thing that is somewhat helpful is that you should not write on the bottom of the screen -- because we are watching the Closed Captioned English down there and it covers anything your write on the bottom 15% of the screen. Keep your writing above that point please.