Cellular Respiration (Electron Transport Chain)

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  • Опубліковано 2 бер 2008
  • NDSU Virtual Cell Animations Project animation 'Cellular Respiration (Electron Transport Chain)'. For more information please see vcell.ndsu.edu/animations
    Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria and provides both animals and plants with the energy needed to power other cellular processes. This section covers the electron transport chain.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 667

  • @andrewfayi9448
    @andrewfayi9448 3 роки тому +65

    This takes "The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell" to a whole new level.

    • @alanzeblade928
      @alanzeblade928 Рік тому +3

      Are you going to comment this on every electron transport chain UA-cam video? 2nd time today I see this same comment

    • @andrewfayi9448
      @andrewfayi9448 Рік тому +1

      @@alanzeblade928 those were the only two times I commented it

    • @andrewfayi9448
      @andrewfayi9448 Рік тому +3

      I don’t even remember I made this comment it was a year ago and I only did it twice so please don’t get mad at me

  • @siaalnaser3922
    @siaalnaser3922 3 роки тому +24

    How could you make such an incredible video like this 12 years ago!? I've been looking for a good video and this was littrally the best one, Love it ❤️

  • @dolphinlover3001
    @dolphinlover3001 8 років тому +452

    Nice video, but lets be honest, I still have no idea what the fuck is going on

    • @MoeAnani
      @MoeAnani 8 років тому +7

      Same here

    • @MizzBalleriffic23
      @MizzBalleriffic23 8 років тому

      +Reagan Nelson exactly. this is the only part of cellular respiration that i do not understand at all

    • @SirHadoken
      @SirHadoken 8 років тому +2

      +MizzBalleriffic23 Really? I'm more confused on the Krebs cycle.

    • @PicarielloProductions
      @PicarielloProductions 8 років тому

      +Sir Hadoken ha they don't even call it that they call it the Citric Acid Cycle

    • @YummyCarrots
      @YummyCarrots 8 років тому +35

      +Reagan Nelson +Reagan Nelson Don't know if this helps but here goes: What you want =
      ATP =energy = staying alive. So to make ATP we do the whole respiration
      thing to extract energy in glucose. This is done in a few steps, First
      Glycolysis, then Kreb's cycle, then Electron transport chain (What this
      video is about).
      We got 2 ATP from Glycolysis, 2 from Kreb's cycle. But that's really low, we need more. So we have this mechanism called Electron transport chain. It uses the stuff we got from Glycolysis and Kreb's cycle that's not ATP. They are molecules called NADH. They basically carry electrons, simple as that. So these NADH thingies go to this Electron transport chain and electrons are passed around as you see on the video between different proteins. The whole purpose of this is so that you can pump Hydrogen ions (H+) from inside the membrane to outside the membrane. (remember mitochondrion has 2 membranes? so the H+ stay in between the membranes they don't go outside).
      This creates lots of H+ outside compared to inside. And those Mofo H+ outside wanna get inside if you know what I'm sayin. So this creates a way for the cell to make energy using a turbine system called ATP synthase. This ATP synthase is just another protein that comes after this whole chain. but it acts quite literally like a turbine. When the influx of H+ ions try to get in, it spins the "machine" as they flow in and creates energy. This nets approx 38 ATP.
      To get a visualization of ATP synthase check the video on the recommended section called "Gradient(ATP synthase).

  • @nicolelwhite
    @nicolelwhite 10 років тому +7

    This is so helpful!! I've been struggling with this concept for so long and was getting disheartened. Your teaching style is a breath of fresh air. Thank you!

  • @ulfakusain6919
    @ulfakusain6919 7 років тому +80

    THE INTRODUCTION SONG WAS SCARY AS FUCK.

    • @nimnimr8562
      @nimnimr8562 3 роки тому

      lmaoooo

    • @joshushushu
      @joshushushu 2 роки тому

      YES IKR. I WAS KINDA SCARED SINCE IT REMINDED ME OF THE SAW

  • @EDUARDO12348
    @EDUARDO12348 6 років тому +4

    almost 10 years after learning about the ETC am still amazed by both the discovery and the process itself.

  • @WernervanZyl
    @WernervanZyl 4 роки тому

    The best description of this process I've seen... By far. Brilliant.

  • @thunderdrumandbass
    @thunderdrumandbass 8 років тому +140

    Blatantly ignoring FADH2 okay. This is 2016, many things are now tolerable, this is not one of them. Thanks for the time and effort put into the video though.

    • @TheGreatNigelYul
      @TheGreatNigelYul 8 років тому +5

      +group I agree, there is one more complex on which FADH2 releases its electrons.

    • @maryfarr8027
      @maryfarr8027 8 років тому +57

      +group But your ignoring the fact that this particular video was uploaded
      in 2008 not 2016

    • @nurkoleptik_art
      @nurkoleptik_art 7 років тому +8

      bro, this video was made 8 years ago..

    • @jaaacktractive
      @jaaacktractive 7 років тому

      Jaithen Williams no both are required

    • @kpatelv607
      @kpatelv607 7 років тому +15

      Everyone who is saying 8 years ago, we knew FADH2 was involved long before 2008.

  • @PearceMurphy
    @PearceMurphy 12 років тому +140

    Video: "At the start of the electron transport chain, 2 electrons are passed from NADH into the NADH hydrogenase compl-"
    Me: "WAIT WAIT! what just happened??"
    *Restarts video*

  • @SkittlesNTwix
    @SkittlesNTwix 11 років тому

    Helped me understand Electron Transport Chain and ATP synthase process SO much better than my textbook. Thank you!!!

  • @ZeePark21
    @ZeePark21 4 роки тому +1

    We used this same exact video when I was in high school and dubbed it for the sake of our requirement. Back then I have no clue what these things are. Now that I'm in med school, this makes so much sense.

  • @swordwhale1
    @swordwhale1 13 років тому +1

    wish I'd had animations like this when I was in science class!
    Points for inspiring the rest of us.

  • @Runner888111000
    @Runner888111000 13 років тому +1

    This was incredibly helpful! Thanks for posting it!

  • @willdrew6825
    @willdrew6825 13 років тому

    Thank you very much for putting out these fantastically well done animations. While most of the animations on youtube are low quality and not trustworthy, you have set the bar and trust level high. Fantastic.

  • @2ndToshikoIsBack
    @2ndToshikoIsBack 14 років тому

    This is so useful...i would never have understood this without this animation!

  • @valken666
    @valken666 11 років тому +1

    This channel is the best on UA-cam, I love it. Congratulations for the great work accomplished.

  • @tabithasindey8312
    @tabithasindey8312 Рік тому

    THIS MAKES SO MUCH MORE SENSE!!

  • @elgalloxrs
    @elgalloxrs 14 років тому

    Definely helped me for my test this friday !!

  • @SamSenoSurigao
    @SamSenoSurigao 7 років тому +53

    You forgot about FADH2 in the second complex =(

  • @tommorgan6665
    @tommorgan6665 11 років тому

    I hate all the knit picking. Nobody is going to use this as a stand alone study but as a graphical representation of an overall process (that can be very confusing when studied) this is marvelous! Thank you!

  • @johnpaulsecond4626
    @johnpaulsecond4626 Рік тому

    a brilliant piece of work that simplifies the whole masterpiece of human combustion and the ABC of life. i love the whole presentation;

  • @the_jones528
    @the_jones528 4 роки тому +54

    I'm watching this during the coronavirus outbreak.

  • @Porganised
    @Porganised 15 років тому

    this is the best video ive ever found on this stuff. great.

  • @Rssnkgp02
    @Rssnkgp02 14 років тому +5

    Stuff like this makes studying for 1st year med school incredibly fun. Thank you so much!! More of this would certainly make the world a better place :)

  • @Fankster1
    @Fankster1 14 років тому

    I find the video useful, the narration adequately clear, and the process relatively clear. It might be more effective if the names of the electron transport features carried their names and simplified structures as the process takes place, for instance of ubiquinone and the cytochromes. I will definitely use the video to supplement my lecture on respiration. Thanks for all the work that went into it.

  • @jaymejamjar
    @jaymejamjar 13 років тому

    decent. my teacher keeps showing us animations from like..the 20's that are ridiculously complicated and confusing. this gives the basics and is from this century. thanks:)

  • @lyriz
    @lyriz 14 років тому +1

    Ubiquinone just became my favourite word :) Thanks for the illustration

  • @huricanelife
    @huricanelife 12 років тому

    Excellent. Sure, it doesn't show everything involved in the chain (lactate dehydrogenase and so on), however it's perfect to understand the general process. Helped me a lot!

  • @icetube4
    @icetube4 9 місяців тому

    i am grateful to you. It will even help me to revise the cycle.

  • @malv4935
    @malv4935 8 років тому

    Thank you so much! You made it so much more clear

  • @reem930
    @reem930 11 років тому

    Yes! Visuals make so much sense to my.. So much better than words.

  • @MsGrammarnazi
    @MsGrammarnazi 11 років тому

    Awesome post. While I in Cell Bio, I watched your videos. Now, I am back for a review.
    Thanks for posting.

  • @jitendrajithu7802
    @jitendrajithu7802 8 років тому

    FANTASTIC !!! MIND BLOWING !!!!! UNBELIEVABLE!!!!!

  • @crambus
    @crambus 13 років тому

    THIS IS AMAZING THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR POSTING THIS IT REALLY HELPS!!!

  • @TheSweetenBoy
    @TheSweetenBoy 10 років тому +5

    this helped quite a bit with my cell bio studying

  • @baabaa33
    @baabaa33 12 років тому

    Your videos are the BEST!

  • @nyn647
    @nyn647 10 років тому +1

    Thanks, this really helps me out right now!

  • @davidnguyen7737
    @davidnguyen7737 10 років тому +57

    the intro music sounds like the background music of an unsolved mysteries/horror show

    • @my-crazy-fantastic-fanatic
      @my-crazy-fantastic-fanatic 7 років тому +1

      Well, it has idealistically defined my test tomorrow..
      1 down. 2 more lessons to go. And it's midnight. Ugh.

    • @aminezaidi4089
      @aminezaidi4089 5 років тому +1

      welcome to biochemistry, my friend

    • @joshushushu
      @joshushushu 2 роки тому

      IKR IT REMINDED ME OF THE SAW

  • @gordianknot555
    @gordianknot555 13 років тому

    this process cannot be compressed into a simple 4 minute video. but it was a noble attempt

  • @gracii92
    @gracii92 11 років тому

    This is so succintly taught, thank you so much!

  • @AP0730
    @AP0730 10 років тому +4

    To be more accurate, the ETC is embedded in the Cristae Membrane which is the INNER membrane of Mithochondria.

  • @meghaaria8682
    @meghaaria8682 8 років тому

    Finally a video that explain electron transport chain! I mean, I'm italian and I had to go through english videos to understand something -.- Nice work :D

  • @uniteehumaine
    @uniteehumaine 10 років тому +2

    love these animations, great job. be aware though that you forgot the 2-nd complex, succinate deshydrogenase

  • @mterry7377
    @mterry7377 2 роки тому

    this was really helpful in understanding the gradient deal!

  • @MrWhite-fm4lj
    @MrWhite-fm4lj 6 років тому

    It was very clear and useful! Thank you so much!

  • @kayealaba861
    @kayealaba861 9 років тому +1

    All your videos are really helpful.. thanks a lot ;) God bless;)

  • @MsCute158
    @MsCute158 13 років тому

    great!fantastic! I would have had a completely wrong picture of this in mind unless i saw it.thanks!

  • @Fankito
    @Fankito 15 років тому

    I totally agree.
    It's still very good for understanding the process even if it's missing some important steps.

  • @ladyjet2
    @ladyjet2 15 років тому

    AMAZING! so much easier to understand. than reading it in my book. thanks ! :D

  • @adogandi
    @adogandi 11 років тому

    Beautiful. Thank you for this.

  • @LukeGeoDude
    @LukeGeoDude 13 років тому

    Well done indeed. you have saved me a lot of time.

  • @ninuchi
    @ninuchi 14 років тому

    Finally got it!! test tomorrow too! haha
    the best animation so far

  • @DrAsla-mh8kj
    @DrAsla-mh8kj 7 років тому

    Amazing job, congrats!!

  • @funnysunny92
    @funnysunny92 15 років тому

    Thank you! I have a biology test tomorrow and you totally saved me!

  • @michaelrushtonjr.6710
    @michaelrushtonjr.6710 9 років тому +3

    Amazing video. Because it was published 7 years ago, it doesn't have the most recent discoveries (which may or may not stick in the upcoming 7 years) that Complex 1 (NADH dehydrogenase) does move 4 H+ ions into the intermembrane space.

  • @Yaveyta
    @Yaveyta 15 років тому

    Wow! This is very thorough!!!

  • @alex0ml
    @alex0ml 15 років тому

    Thanks for sharing, It's very useful for my Biochemistry course.

  • @bachkwt
    @bachkwt 14 років тому

    thank you sooooo much , this helped a loooooot
    I have a biology exam tomorrow and this helped me a lot

  • @Septagrus
    @Septagrus 14 років тому

    Beautiful.

  • @googlejerry
    @googlejerry 14 років тому

    best video yet

  • @DpkTamta
    @DpkTamta 2 роки тому

    This is the best explanation.👍

  • @sajjadahmmad
    @sajjadahmmad 3 роки тому

    This video helped me today to understand this super hard topic so easily

  • @thrumymind
    @thrumymind 13 років тому

    this video helped soooo much, whether or not the exact #s were correct. thanx!

  • @theemoflash
    @theemoflash 13 років тому

    this is by far the best video if seen ,i feel better now:)

  • @satyajitsinhkosamiya6822
    @satyajitsinhkosamiya6822 6 років тому

    Beautiful indeed !!

  • @piyushsharma-lv7oi
    @piyushsharma-lv7oi 8 років тому +1

    beautiful. thanks!!

  • @avilesnba
    @avilesnba 10 років тому +8

    Complex II is missing, but it contributes no protons for ATP synthase to work with so in regards to simplicity i like it. Keeps it simple.

  • @pastordisastor
    @pastordisastor 12 років тому

    This is awesome! So much better than my teacher.

  • @LuvuyoShandu24684
    @LuvuyoShandu24684 9 років тому

    This is very useful,I mean I was so clueless with regards to this process in Biochemistry.

  • @Gaurav-rv3eh
    @Gaurav-rv3eh 5 років тому

    Amazing explanation

  • @kichike
    @kichike 13 років тому

    Thanks. I understand electron chains now!

  • @Dream0ver
    @Dream0ver 15 років тому

    really helped me alot!
    thank you very much

  • @mouney0804
    @mouney0804 8 років тому +5

    These vids are fire!!!

  • @yeabsirafikre3254
    @yeabsirafikre3254 3 роки тому

    Amazing idea! Keep it up. 👏👏👏👏👏👏👏

  • @TheDivaFly
    @TheDivaFly 11 років тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!! AMAZING VIDEO!!

  • @1030rem
    @1030rem 13 років тому

    Gracias los videos son muy instructivos, y de muy buena calidad.

  • @john28451
    @john28451 15 років тому

    This is really good!

  • @tjblackman08
    @tjblackman08 14 років тому

    very helpful since im a visual leaner and coupled with reading my book is super efficient learning!!!!

  • @sayali009
    @sayali009 10 років тому

    short and sweet n precise!!!

  • @lemedinawii
    @lemedinawii 10 років тому +2

    Can't believe I'm watching this video again 6 years since I last saw it. USMLE step I here I come!!

  • @SurgingChaos19
    @SurgingChaos19 15 років тому

    Thank you so much for uploading this vid; it REALLY helped me figure out the ETC :-)

  • @GoYeo19
    @GoYeo19 14 років тому

    awesome video simple and to the point

  • @GKoffee
    @GKoffee 14 років тому

    This is the best video for me to understand the Electron Transport Chain. The other videos move too fast over key elements.

  • @lolitsme6
    @lolitsme6 Рік тому

    thank you so much❤ that helped me a lot

  • @roy7davinchi
    @roy7davinchi 10 років тому +11

    great, but there's a complex II FADH2 deshydrogénase which is missing

  • @muhammadal-roumani8962
    @muhammadal-roumani8962 6 років тому

    Gr8 work . So benificial

  • @eclaireurspatial
    @eclaireurspatial 14 років тому

    It saved my life XO Thankss!!!

  • @Cartwheels_
    @Cartwheels_ 13 років тому

    crystal clear!! Thanks!!

  • @phantomcreamer
    @phantomcreamer 14 років тому

    yes there are dif. H+ pumped, and the complexes change if bacterial, but it's pretty accurate and helps visualize how the electron carriers and couples are positioned.

  • @RMATFL
    @RMATFL 11 років тому

    great animation! it helps a lot! THX~~~~

  • @blazingguns02
    @blazingguns02 10 років тому +2

    Finally makes some sense, Finding that with IB bio, the tendency to skim over important details makes things hell to learn, meaning I have to search google just to understand why stuff does what it does, great vid!

    • @ZivaIsNotATraitor
      @ZivaIsNotATraitor 10 років тому +2

      The IB brought me here as well. I feel like Respiration is the worst part of the entire Biology Syllabus! :(

    • @blazingguns02
      @blazingguns02 10 років тому

      Respiration and photosynthesis together, everything else is okayish!

    • @ZivaIsNotATraitor
      @ZivaIsNotATraitor 10 років тому

      I agree 100%. Are your exams in May 2014, too? :)

    • @blazingguns02
      @blazingguns02 10 років тому

      yup, what options you doing?:)

  • @LatinoExperience33
    @LatinoExperience33 14 років тому

    helped so much! thank you

  • @lumotroph
    @lumotroph 11 років тому

    awesome. such succinct explanation

  • @parsaazemi9315
    @parsaazemi9315 7 місяців тому

    "...pumping of one hydrogen ion for each electron..." 1:47
    Referring to McGraw-Hill Bio, it's one hydrogen per NADH, meaning one proton per two electrons.
    Thanks for your great animation, specially that it is from 15 years ago !

  • @kimotree
    @kimotree 6 років тому

    THANK YOU!!

  • @Hooda66Biochemistry
    @Hooda66Biochemistry 13 років тому

    Great work! :)

  • @dmosk2002
    @dmosk2002 13 років тому +4

    Several things that would have been useful if they were included:
    There is no mention of FADH2. Ubiquinone is also known as Coenzyme Q. I like that the complexes were named, but what about their other names such as Complex I, II (not even mentioned here) III, and IV?

    • @taddykabba9100
      @taddykabba9100 Рік тому

      Ya that’s how I learned it in grade 12 now and I’m like where the complex’s at

  • @innovateur
    @innovateur 15 років тому

    The electron transport chain is a complex chain that transport electron through the plasma membrane to the ATP synthasis in order to create ATP. The complexes involve in this reaction are NADH dehydrogenes. Cytochrome BC1, Cytochrome oxydaxe and the complexe that makes ATP, two mobiles carrier are also involve: Ubiquonone and cytochrosone C. Other key coponent are NADH, FADH2, O2, H, H2O and ADP and Pi which combine to form ATP. The transport of electron facilited the pumping H out of the cell

  • @jiansenxmu
    @jiansenxmu 6 років тому

    Awesome video.

  • @rebeka.7
    @rebeka.7 2 роки тому

    very helpful!! love it!