Common Mistakes New Watchmakers make Using a Timegrapher

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  • Опубліковано 30 вер 2024
  • In Watch Repair, a timegrapher is a requirement, if you are seriously wanting to fix or service broken watches.
    In this video, I continue the basic watch repair series, by giving you a head start of the fundamentals of using the timegrapher.
    DISCLOSURE: My content may include affiliate links for products and/or services I personally use, recommend, and/or believe would be helpful for you, our followers. If you take action (i.e., subscribe, make a purchase) after clicking one of these links, I will earn a small referral fee.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 296

  • @MrSubmariner771
    @MrSubmariner771 Рік тому +47

    I am a super noobie into watchmaking. I thought to pick it up as a hobby and am slowly acquiring the tools needed. Still have a ways to go but I recently stumbled across your channel and immediately gravitated towards your teaching style. Slow, methodical, technical, with diagrams and microscope closeups. If only 5% of the world knew what went into watchmaking perfection. People with money simply buy what's expensive and have zero appreciation for the little engineering marvels that they are. Cheers!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +8

      You got that right Tyler. Good to have you with us.

    • @burritolover5082
      @burritolover5082 Рік тому +1

      Make sure you make lubrication one of your main priorities! I talked to a watchmaker today who told me he only uses 1 grease, and 1 oil (9010). Don’t be that guy. Theres a lot of those guys.

    • @EricBishard
      @EricBishard 9 місяців тому +1

      Watch his first video. 7 tools for complete noobs. Jk. But really watch it

  • @SuperLemonAdam
    @SuperLemonAdam 2 роки тому +17

    As per usual, this was an excellent video. The explanation of amplitude, beat error, etc. was all incredibly interesting! Thanks for the deep dive!

  • @jjudelson
    @jjudelson 8 місяців тому +6

    Even as an amateur watchmaker and now half decent having worked on quite a number of vintage watches and pocket watches I have never failed to learn something really worthwhile or what I think is valuable information on every single one of your videos. Your short lessons are always relevant and of the highest standard - you are a gifted teacher.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  8 місяців тому +1

      Thanks for sharing! That's all I can hope for. Hell I learn new things talking to other watchmakers, all of which have different work experiences. Keeping an open mind and being able to continuously learn is what makes horology so interesting.

  • @watchrepairtutorials
    @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

    ✨✨ Get Your Copy of my eBook, The Secrets for Adjusting Watch Rates ✨✨
    ➡➡PDF DOWNLOAD watchrepairtutorials.com/ebook/ ⬅⬅
    ➡➡Available on Kindle & Soft Cover @ geni.us/4x8C (Amazon)
    ✨✨Watchmaking Courses and Training ✨✨
    ➡➡ watchrepairtutorials.com/watchmaker-course/ ⬅⬅

  • @machinistmikethetinkerer4827
    @machinistmikethetinkerer4827 2 роки тому +9

    Best one yet on timegraphers. And I've watched alot of em over the years. Life member of the ADD/Dyslexia club, I understood this one easily. Thanks.

  • @Supercruze
    @Supercruze 2 роки тому +6

    Good stuff. Thanks for sharing your knowledge. Love the lift angle tip.

  • @ΓιώργοςΚουτσαντώνης-χ3ο

    Thank you dear, very informative video. It is delightful to see a person who actually knows and shares freely knowledge. Please keep up the good work!

  • @El1988Che
    @El1988Che 2 роки тому +5

    Well, I learned something today! I didn't know about the manufacturer's beat error tolerances, and I didn't know that anything under 1ms didn't affect the time keeping. Interesting stuff! Great informative video as always

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +3

      Let me say that it obviously has to a lot to do with the grade of the movement. These are minimum allowances that would be allowed, but with the ease of adjusting BE in modern movements as opposed to adjusting BE at the collet on older movements, there really is no reason that it should not be perfect in the dial positions.

  • @TheBeardedWatchmaker
    @TheBeardedWatchmaker 2 роки тому +4

    Thanks again Alex! Awesome tip on calculating lift angle - it's obvious now that you've explained it haha

  • @boydsargeant7496
    @boydsargeant7496 2 роки тому +3

    Excellent video Alex, you gave us 100s of tips! How long have you been working with watches?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +4

      Well I started at 18 and am getting ready to turn 62 so, a couple years I guess.😄

  • @pitchelcabigan6230
    @pitchelcabigan6230 Рік тому +2

    I really love this channel. We can get tones of information the factory way for free. This is the same way how the high-end watch manufacturer discusses things during training. Soooo Swiss...

  • @jaymopar
    @jaymopar 8 місяців тому +1

    I understand what lift angle is but not sure how I can figure out what it would be on a vintage ww2 Elgin A11 580 movement with 7 jewels. I wanted to ask if you had a clue on the lift angle?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  8 місяців тому +1

      It's very simple to figure out. Start with the movement with no power. Mark the balance wheel with a sharpie near the top somewhere by the center wheel and then put another dot 180° or half the balance wheel somewhere on the main plate where you you'll be able to see it. Now you have one sharpie mark on the top of the balance wheel and you have mark 180° from it on the plate or bridge.
      Then you add a couple winds to the mainspring and you watch the dot on the balance wheel. The idea here is that you want the mark on the balance wheel to line up with the other mark that's 180° away from it. Once it starts getting close or hard to see, film it with your slomo on your phone so you can see when the dot on the balance wheel lines up with the reference dot on the main plate. Just add a few winds at a time, film it and add winds to the mainspring as needed. Once those two dots line up, the amplitude is 180°. Then just adjust the lift angle on your timegrapher until the amplitude is reading 180° and whatever the left angle that you are set at is the actual lift angle for that movement.
      I showed it in a video but I don't know which one it's in.

    • @jaymopar
      @jaymopar 8 місяців тому

      Thank you very much I will try my best with this

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  8 місяців тому

      @@jaymopar if you’re going to be working on vintage watches, this is a very good thing to know how to do it. Often times the angles on the Internet are not correct. If you start off with an incorrect lift angle, it makes it really hard to judge what your actual amplitude is.

  • @MrMom950
    @MrMom950 3 місяці тому +1

    Man... you just explain things so well... thank you for all these videos

    • @MrMom950
      @MrMom950 3 місяці тому

      Soooo much information in this one video that I have watched it at least 3 times all the way through to try to absorb it all... so many "ahhhh, ah ha!" moments as I do...

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  3 місяці тому +1

      Much respect Mr Mom. Watch it, practice it. Watch it, practice it.

    • @MrMom950
      @MrMom950 3 місяці тому +1

      @@watchrepairtutorials I can't wait to try out your bonus tip to find out an accurate LA on my first watch I've bought and restored from ebay that is my daily driver right now. I was just so jazzed to get it back to life that I kind of ignored the... shall we say... not so impressive timegraph numbers... but I am definitely one of those newbs that just leaves it at the default LA setting on my 1000 because I hadn't a clue how to find those numbers on these old movements... Thanks again and I look forward to more of your videos. Cheers!

  • @burritolover5082
    @burritolover5082 Рік тому +1

    I’ve never worked in the times that these mtg 1000’s weren’t widely available. But I can only IMAGINE how easy it was back then. LMFAO! Nowadays EVERY dealer and their mother has one. I have a client that on modern watches, the amplitude must be 270+ dial up and 240+ crown down. And the watch must be within +5/d and -4/d in every position. Now that’s easy enough on a modern watch like a Rolex 3135. But a Rolex 2030? SIKE! They’re next to impossible to get within +5/-4! Amplitude is easy on that cal (2030). Now try getting 270+ amp on a Rolex 3035! That’s a challenge. Worst part about it? I’m only charging 250$ a service :(. But I am young (26 yo) do not have certifications (I worked under my father since I was 14) and not a lot of people know me. So I guess I just have to take it. I HATE being a young watchmaker. Dealers don’t trust you, and older watchmakers hate your guts and refuse to give you ANY info. Im doing my best out here though. And managing kind of well if you ask me. If you’re a young watchmaker, DONT GIVE UP. it took me years for someone to finally trust me with a Rolex. I did SO many juvenia and shitty ETA clones. But now I finally have my own company and my own office. Building up respect little by little! I love this career! I wouldn’t trade it for the world.

  • @sendtosurge
    @sendtosurge 2 роки тому +10

    Thank you for a clear and careful presentation without trying to sell me on something. I truly appreciate it.

  • @cavernshark
    @cavernshark Рік тому +1

    Thanks! This is an amazingly clear and comprehensible explanation of principles I’ve been wondering about for a while.

  • @bosesilviu
    @bosesilviu Місяць тому +1

    Thanks

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Місяць тому

      Thank you for supporting my channel. if you ever need anything, don't hesitate to reach out.

  • @JoeZaccardelli
    @JoeZaccardelli 2 роки тому +1

    Great video! Happy I came across your channel. Keep it up!

  • @fishandreptileinfo
    @fishandreptileinfo 9 днів тому

    I kinda get what you're saying, but I think I will have to watch this video a few times to grasp it. (UK)

  • @think2023
    @think2023 5 місяців тому

    White out?
    Why not black sharpie?
    Less weight, no flaking, easily removed with alcohol dampened q tip.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  5 місяців тому

      It’s easier for me to see and any additional weight has no effect on determining lift angle. The white out also just flicks off.

  • @grahamsmith1382
    @grahamsmith1382 2 роки тому +1

    Only just found your video's, really really good, great information very well explained. Working my way through them all, please keep them coming beginners like myself are benefiting enormously.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +1

      Hey Graham,
      My channel is designed for new watchmakers and I am making videos kind of a specific order to build skills as needed.
      Glad you like it.

  • @KW-ee1hu
    @KW-ee1hu 2 роки тому +1

    Another awesome video. Thanks for making them, I am learning a ton!

  • @tyranelewis7763
    @tyranelewis7763 10 місяців тому

    Do you Service or overhaul Ball Watches? I'm in need of my Roadmaster Challenger 18 Day/Date RR1102-C movement, and I been watching your content and I admire your knowledge and desire to be as perfect as possible.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  10 місяців тому

      I only take care of a small amount of work from some collectors that I’ve worked with for many years, but I do have a lot of watch making friends if you need a name

  • @joeycan6801
    @joeycan6801 10 місяців тому

    Hi ! Wow just came across your video, amazing ! Loved it ! I Subscribed , Thank you

  • @4AllUSa
    @4AllUSa Рік тому

    The American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute (AWCI) - ROLEX "What delta really means to your customer is this: It doesn’t matter if they wear their watch on the right wrist or the left, if they sleep in it or not, or if they lay it down the “wrong way” at night. It doesn’t matter, because the watch will only vary in timekeeping as much as the delta value (and often even less). So knowing the delta and having a low delta is a very desirably thing." / OMEGA "The same applies as above; a very low delta often keeps even the pickiest customer satisfied."

  • @j.d.plouffer6194
    @j.d.plouffer6194 Рік тому

    Another great video Alex! Thanks! On a different note, I just got a set of 9 screwdrivers, made in South Korea, brand isTimelab...I would gladly send the set to you if you would be so kind to do a review on them...

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      JD that’s awesome. I am actually planning a video on the difference between lower cost screwdrivers and Bergeon screwdrivers. What is the real difference.
      If you think they are a contender I would love a set. If you go to the about me page my email is there.

  • @roadshowautosports
    @roadshowautosports Рік тому

    Than you for this video! By far, it’s tge best video on the subject! All purposes we didn’t know about it, ask in one video!! One question I have I’d about the timegrapher. Being that it is such a crucial tool and it’s accuracy should be of major importance to the results off out adjustments! I see you use the Weishi 1900 model, how does that compare to the 1000? And I’d like to know if we need to be aware of fake machines? Amazon, eBay, etc have them at different price ranges and raised my fear level about the chance of fakes being a problem. Are all of them are made in China?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      I’ve never owned the 1000 but it is my understanding that the screen resolution is not as sharp. I also believe the 1000 does not have the ability to input custom BPH.
      Most of these machines are made by the same manufacture, and just re-branded with different names. As far as I know, they all work the same.

  • @twayne5940
    @twayne5940 5 місяців тому

    Hi there. Learning so much from your videos. Thank you 😊 When using a dot of white out on balance wheel to determine lift angle, would the balance wheel need to be cleaned afterwards? Wouldn't the added weight from the white out cause a positional error, i.e. a heavy spot?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  5 місяців тому +1

      Yes it needs to be cleaned off. Poise errors in a balance wheel do not affect dial or horizontal positions. They only affect vertical positions.
      FYI, you can use any kind of marker as long as you can see it clearly.

  • @dennisallport5704
    @dennisallport5704 Рік тому +1

    Awesome, this video earned you a subscriber! Your explanation of the physics involved in using a time graph machine is extremely helpful. Many people may not even know why the microphone stand rotates! Thanks for your detailed explanation of how it all works.

  • @stevehillful
    @stevehillful Рік тому

    I two am very new to this hobby, but am just continually in amazement of the mechanical watch movements of any kind. I have a Glycine airman that is very out of time , its only about 6 mo old and was good but now its not. I have a timegrapher , and have had good from it, however not so with the Glycine witch has a Sellita cw200-1 movement but the rate is +619 with an amp of153 full wind beat error of 9.2. I have not done anything to watch. But thought i could see if anyone had a clue? thx SteveO 63

  • @killiansred40
    @killiansred40 2 роки тому +1

    What book or articles you reading from, I want that book.

  • @pas0003
    @pas0003 10 місяців тому

    Your channel is amazing 😍
    I just got two of my watches from service from a local watchmaker and both are around 180 degrees amplitude. I told that to the watchmaker and he said it was "fine". Both are running slow. One has VERY different rates between different positions from -50s to +5s, while the other seems pretty consistent with 5s delta ~ -5s to -10s.
    Its disappointing... Not sure whether to take them back and keep pushing or accept a big waste of money and go elsewhere...

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  10 місяців тому +2

      That’s totally unacceptable from a watchmaker. Sorry to hear that was your experience.
      Of course the real measure is the accuracy on your wrist .

  • @DeadFront1319
    @DeadFront1319 Рік тому

    What's with that weird ass spacing of the letters in "MUL T I FUNCT I ON T I MEGRAPHER" on the Weishi lol the hell is going on there?😆✌

  • @iranazadi1963
    @iranazadi1963 3 місяці тому

    hi do fix watch oris

  • @ddr80
    @ddr80 2 місяці тому

    thank you for the tip to figure out lift angel! XD any tip on how to spot clean the whiteout off the balance wheel and main plate without damaging anything?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 місяці тому +1

      It literally just flicks right off. You can also use a Q-tip with a little bit of alcohol on it and wipe it off as well.

  • @pete.b4197
    @pete.b4197 4 місяці тому

    Thank you, thank you, thank you, Sir!! 👌👍☺️✌️🙏🌻☀️

  • @Torskel
    @Torskel 2 роки тому +1

    It's gonna be tough translating all these terms for Swedish 🤣

  • @So.Stephen
    @So.Stephen 2 роки тому +1

    Another nugget of gold. I am now going to stop obsessing with beat error. Thank you sir!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +2

      Hey Stephen,
      If you are on a modern movement, you should be able to get it to 0.0 but when you are working on a movement that needs to be adjusted at the collet, it’s ok to get it close and be done. Less chance of screwing up the hairspring.

  • @perrybucsdad
    @perrybucsdad Рік тому

    Wouldn't the liquid paper throw the balance of the balance wheel off on that trick that you showed at the end?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      Not for the purpose of establishing the 180-degree rotation of the balance wheel. When you can see a wheel turning 180 degrees it IS turning 180 degrees. Now if you didn't clean it off, it would cause an poise error when the watch is vertical.

  • @nearlynormal007
    @nearlynormal007 Рік тому

    Hey Alex I noticed that you show the st36 with a lift angle of 50°, I thought they were the same as the eta 6497, 44°?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Clones are not exact copies. As a matter of fact, there are differences between the ETA 6497-1 and the ETA 6497-2. Even though they look the same, they have two different beats, 18000 and 19800. The mainsprings are different and even though a lot of parts would be interchangeable, things like the train wheels, pallet fork and balance wheel are not.
      It doesn't take much of a change in the escapement geometry to change the lift angle. The Lift angle of an escapement is determined by the start of TOTAL UNLOCKING on the receiving side and the end of the RUN TO THE BANKING on the let off side.
      In the example I showed on the ST36, the rotation of the balance wheel is right at I80 degrees. It actual swings a little past the dot on the main plate. So if the timegrapher is showing 185 degrees, with the lift angle set to 50, then I'm pretty confident that its correct because its a lot easier to see the motion of the balance wheel than the RUN to the BANKING.
      I don't have a 6497 to check right now.

  • @ChipsPlace1952
    @ChipsPlace1952 7 місяців тому

    Good stuff. I will listening to these again. Need to retain it sll.

  • @fxhood2114
    @fxhood2114 8 місяців тому

    Thank you - very helpful for noobies as me ❤😊

  • @jtcustomknives
    @jtcustomknives 2 роки тому +1

    An easier way to check lift angle is use a black dot from a dry erase pen and slowly wind the watch till you can see a solid black dot at the 180° position. This is because the dot it lining up with it’s self on each cycle at the 180° position. The cycle is so fast that once you hit the 180° the dot stands out. Then change your lift angle on your time grapher till it reads 180° amplitude.

    • @libindaniel2000
      @libindaniel2000 Рік тому +3

      Use a black dot where, though? On the plate? Or the balance wheel?

    • @aronoc
      @aronoc Рік тому

      @@libindaniel2000on the balance wheel

    • @racylaserjet
      @racylaserjet 10 місяців тому

      @@libindaniel2000 You've probably figured it out but anyone who hasn't, the wheel. The plate isn't moving. The wheel is what's lining up with itself.

  • @chrisjohnson4165
    @chrisjohnson4165 2 місяці тому

    Thanks a lot, man! So many nuggets to mine here.

  • @docholliday9124
    @docholliday9124 Рік тому

    Help please!
    Bought used tudor black bay 58 m79030n
    caliber MT5402
    Time graph
    Test period 4s
    Lift Angle 49 degrees
    Wind 30 times let it run for 1 hour
    Then I tested it on timegrapher amplitude was under 250 so I wind it 20 more times then my readings were
    Dial up
    +1s/d
    Amplitude 262°
    Beat error 0. 3ms
    Parameters 28800
    Vertical crown left
    -11s/d
    amplitude 189°
    bet error 0.3ms
    Parameters 28800
    Vertical crown right
    -7s/d
    Amplitude 197°
    Beat error 0. Oms
    Parameters 28800
    Dial face down
    -1s/d
    Amplitude 255°
    Beat error 0.2ms
    Parameters 28800
    Does the watch need to be repaired?
    Should I return it?
    Thank you

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      It's used right? It just looks like it needs servicing..

    • @docholliday9124
      @docholliday9124 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials
      Thank you for replying!
      My concern is the drop in amplitude
      262 To 189. Yes is used bought on eBay card says is 1 year and half old
      Will have to return it because I don’t think Tudor warranty covers servicing

  • @TristanColgate
    @TristanColgate Місяць тому

    Just wanted to say that your videos, and your general approach to teaching, are absolute spectacular. The volume of information is astounding, but also, your ability to organise that information into a logical ordering is just fantastic.
    I always feel the urge to reach for a notebook in a way that I did infront of a good university lecturer.
    It's a real skill to fuse practical and academic info, and entertain, and you do all 3 very well jndeed🎉

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Місяць тому +1

      Thank you for the kind words. It does take a long time to put some of the content together. I am here to share what I know in a way that's beneficial for Home Watchmakers, not necessarily professionals.

    • @TristanColgate
      @TristanColgate Місяць тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials the vintage camera/lens repair world would do well to look at the online amateur watch repair world. There is only one channel I've encountered with good step-by-step guides for specific problems ("Fix Old Cameras" here on TT), otherwise they seem intent on taking valuable knowledge to the grave.

  • @robertcalkjr.8325
    @robertcalkjr.8325 11 місяців тому

    Thanks for the great tips, Alex.

  • @ScottMcCormick12358
    @ScottMcCormick12358 Рік тому

    I can’t find the lift angle for Bulova 10BPAC or other Bulova 23 movements. What should I use?
    Thanks, Scott

  • @WatchmakerErik
    @WatchmakerErik Рік тому

    If the lift angle is too low can I swap the camshaft?
    Oh sorry, got my hobbies crossed :D

  • @billday295
    @billday295 4 місяці тому

    Thank you for sharing your life long learning with new generations of enthusiasts. I have a question regarding my Rolex two tone Submariner; I purchased the watch new from a Rolex dealer in the mid 80’s. The watch is in excellent condition and has never been serviced or opened. I have not worn the watch in many years and it’s not running. Do I send it to Rolex, knowing they will replace original parts as they deem necessary, how can I have it serviced while keeping it as intact to its original parts as possible? Thank you, Will

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  4 місяці тому +1

      You can request that certain parts are not changed although some things like the mainspring are not going to be an option with them and you will want that changed out anyway.
      Other than that you can find a Rolex certified independent watchmaker who will be much easier to communicate you wishes to.
      I would contact the AWCI for a list of watchmakers close to you and then make some phone calls.

    • @billday295
      @billday295 4 місяці тому +1

      @@watchrepairtutorials thank you - very much enjoy you channel

  • @caltagironeorologi1
    @caltagironeorologi1 7 місяців тому

    Absolutely fascinating.

  • @glenvillanueva6950
    @glenvillanueva6950 Рік тому

    I am not a watchmaker... I just have interest in mechanical watch. Should I buy a timegrapher?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      It depends on what your interests are. I don’t see a reason necessarily to buy a timegrapher unless you have a large watch collection and you just want to see the health of your watches. That could really be done just by wearing it and see how well it keeps time.

    • @glenvillanueva6950
      @glenvillanueva6950 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials Thank you for the feed back. I just thought the phone app was not accurate enough.

  • @dekim4866
    @dekim4866 Рік тому

    I remember the day I saw the 'delta' was more than 1 minute, I never knew the exact reason. My question is solved by this video, I was complacent on lubricating end stones (I was afraid of losing it😂).

    • @dekim4866
      @dekim4866 Рік тому

      That 8 o'clock regulating position tip is just awesome.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      It’s where we all start from. It’s shocking when you first see how small and like that in stone it is.

  • @Mdgd63
    @Mdgd63 Рік тому

    Thank for sharing this info. As a (absolute) beginner is was wondering what my new bought Weishi 1000 could tell me about my mechanical watch and what's behind those readings.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      Well, first and foremost, you need to look up to see what the lift angle is and adjust that for your watch movement. The correct lift angle in the timegrapher will tell you what the amplitude is. The amplitude is basically how far or the angle that the balance will isolates during two vibrations. This is an indication of the health of your watch movement amplitude of 270° in the horizontal position is kind of the benchmark for a movement that’s running well.
      The rate is just what it sounds like it is the time gain or lost over a 24 hour period when the watches in that position. The six main positions are dial up and dial down, and then the vertical positions are crown up crown down crown left and crown right. You will notice the amplitude drops 30 to 40° when you move from the horizontal position to the vertical positions.
      Beat error is the measurement of the difference of each vibration during one oscillation of the balance wheel. Your time Grapher is measuring how long one vibration is when the balance wheel spins to the left, and it’s comparing it to the vibration when it spins to the right, and that difference is the beat error.
      Beat error is really only important when it’s over 1.0 ms as that will affect the timing but anything under that does not affect timing. What it does affect is how easily a movement will start up once power is put into the main spring barrel.
      And that my friend is a general overview of what the timegrapher will tell you

    • @Mdgd63
      @Mdgd63 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials Thank you!

  • @haping1
    @haping1 Рік тому

    Great video Alex. I hiervan more and more vind faults in the movement by using my Timegrapher. Before using your bonus tip, I search the internet to find a lift angle list of movements.

  • @itzhaccroitoru4082
    @itzhaccroitoru4082 2 роки тому

    an excellent video,I'm am to new to understanding everything.

  • @lobdsk
    @lobdsk Рік тому

    Great stuff. I learned this the hard way.

  • @danhealy9093
    @danhealy9093 3 місяці тому

    Hello,
    I recently purchased a timegrapher, Weisher 1900, and put my Seiko SPB121 with the 6R35A movement on it and it's running a bit slow however my main concern is the variation between the different positions:
    Date: Position Rate (S/D) Amplitude Beat Error (Ms)
    6/30/2024 Dail up -15 193 0.2
    Dial down -3 209 0.5
    Crown at 12H -62 163 0.1
    Crown at 9H -12 183 0.7
    Crown at 6H -12 174 0.7
    Crown at 3H -44 181 0.1
    There's almost a 60 second difference between some positions. Wondering what your diagnoses is for that or if that's what you get with a mid grade movement, is there a problem with the balance wheel or does the movement simply need to be taken apart, cleaned, lubricated and put back together? I fully wound the watch and let it sit for a couple of hours before I pulled these results. I bought the watch new about 4 years ago and it's never been serviced. I'm not expecting to have 0 positional variance however expecting numbers better than this. Thank you!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  3 місяці тому

      Well first of all thank you for providing the information I need. Most people just send me one position. You didn't exactly right.
      The amplitude is very poor in all positions.
      Your vertical amplitude is such that any poising error on the balance wheel is heightened. 160-180 is the worst possible amplitude for vertical positions.
      The regulator pins appear to be properly set so I don't think that's an issue.
      Your delta rate is 59. Delta rates are THE indicator for trouble in the movement.
      Movements coming out of the factory lubricated which is very inconsistent as far as its accuracy.
      I think this is all pointing to the movement needed to be fully serviced.

    • @danhealy9093
      @danhealy9093 3 місяці тому +1

      @@watchrepairtutorials Thanks for the feedback and quick response, I really appreciate it and I'll get the watch serviced one way or another!

  • @jaiprakash17k
    @jaiprakash17k 2 місяці тому

    Very informative 👏

  • @KarmaFlight
    @KarmaFlight Рік тому

    What about us left handers? 😀

  • @hansolo32
    @hansolo32 Рік тому

    Hi! I'm working on a Seiko 6139A. After the service, the timegrapher shows me a big difference between de back position, and the vertical position, about 30 seconds. Could you help me know where to start?
    I assume it could be play in some part, but I can't imagine which one.
    Thank you!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      What is the amplitude and rate for the dial up and dial down positions?

    • @hansolo32
      @hansolo32 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials dial up, 172° and 0.2ms. Dial down 190° and 0.1ms. Maybe is there a difference with the balance wheel lubrication?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      @@hansolo32 perfect. Start there and clean and relubricate the end stones. Clean the balance pivots as well

  • @mtpokit
    @mtpokit 2 роки тому

    Thank you for your time. Much appreciated.

  • @keithstarling8244
    @keithstarling8244 Рік тому

    Hi Alex, I often come back to your video's for reference, I have a simple question if you could clear up for me please. Are the dots on the timegrapher the palate fork hitting the banking pins or the palate stones on the escape wheel? Hope you can enlighten me "to become a better watchmaker " 😉

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      It’s not quite that simple. These dots are called indications and indications are caused by the tick sounds of the escapement. All 3 of them together because they happen about 100th of a second from EACH other.

    • @keithstarling8244
      @keithstarling8244 Рік тому

      ​​@@watchrepairtutorials Thanks, for your response. Impulse jewels/banking pin/escape wheel hitting stone. Am I now a better watchmaker? Thanks again.

  • @petemorgan1019
    @petemorgan1019 2 роки тому

    Loads of information. Brilliant. Thankyou.

  • @SpaceG95
    @SpaceG95 23 дні тому

    Fascinating ❤

  • @hipphipphurra77
    @hipphipphurra77 16 днів тому

    Very educational.
    But the explanation of the beat error is not 100% correct.
    Regardless of the beat error the clockwise as well as the anti clockwise swing take more or less the same time. The beat error measures the time difference in milliseconds when the contact of the impulse pin happens respectably for both swing directions. Even at a high beat error the time for both clockwise and anticlock swing will be almost perfect equal.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  15 днів тому

      Thank you but I’m not sure what you disagreeing with.
      What I said in the video is that, “Beat error is the difference in time that it takes for the balance wheel to rotate in one direction compared to the time it takes for the balance wheel to rotate and the other direction”.
      Beat error, by definition, means there is an imbalance in timing between the two vibrations.
      You are saying that even when there is high beat error that they are practically the same, but that is not true.
      Yes, it is a slight difference when the beat error is low, but as the beat error increases, the disruption to the vibration rate is larger, enough to affect the timing of the movement.

    • @hipphipphurra77
      @hipphipphurra77 12 днів тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials I very much appreciate you expertise work and video teach.
      What I wanted to point out is that the clockwise swing of e.g. +270° takes almost the exact same time as the counterclockwise -270° swing. Regardless of the beat error.
      If you have a beat error of e.g. 2ms that translates roughly into 10° (depending on beat rate, amplitude, etc.).
      Such an error would roughly cause the fork to be hit (ignoring the liftangel or assuming it as zero) at 270/2-10/2 = 130° at one of the swings and 270/2+10/2 = 140°.
      As such it is not the difference in time that it takes for the balance wheel to fully rotate in one direction compared to the fully reverse direction. This times imho are almost indistinguishable equal.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  12 днів тому

      @@hipphipphurra77 I agree, its not much ofa difference, bit there is. This is why timing machine look at the timing of each vibration and average them and spit out a number.
      I am guessing your background is either in engineering, math or physics. Is this accurate. If so I have a question for you which I cannot find an answer.

    • @hipphipphurra77
      @hipphipphurra77 9 днів тому +1

      @@watchrepairtutorials ;)

  • @wildernessofzinn17
    @wildernessofzinn17 11 місяців тому

    Thanks Alex. You show things not many do in other watchmaking videos. Say I service the watch and put it on the timegrapher. My biggest problem is they run fast. Every dang time running super-fast. Like 10 minutes per day, at least, fast. Something besides magnetism. Hairspring, poising, whatever it takes to adjust the watch across positions. How to poise a balance, baby-step by baby-step, and how to get the watch in acceptable tolerances in different positions. Does your Journeyman course show how to do all this stuff?. If so, then that is what I need. The next step in this aggravating "hobby" I have a love-hate relationship with.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  11 місяців тому

      Yes, I will be including regulation as well as dynamic poising in the course. It also includes how to adjust the escapement and I will be adding setting and adjusting pallet stones.

  • @TerryClarkAccordioncrazy
    @TerryClarkAccordioncrazy 4 місяці тому

    Your explanation cleared up the mystery of how a timegrapher measures amplitude. Thank you.

  • @jaycamp2364
    @jaycamp2364 Рік тому

    Hi Alex. This video is great. Love your style. But...I wonder when you get a moment if you wouldn't also tell us a bit more about those two lines on the grapher. I have done some experimenting with this device. Playing drums on the countertop from which it sits. Also, tapped a wood peg on the microphone. Played load music near it. It would have been interesting to see what it picks up at a Monster Truck Rally! But, some watches I record seem to show those lines are all but one line. So close that they're on top of one another. What does that mean? Other times the grapher just shows dots all over the place. Looks like snow. Figured out if those lines are going downhill the movement is slower then zero. If lines are going uphill it's running fast. Straight is zero. Also, on the 1900 those lines are two different colors. Which one is what? Perhaps put a dirty watch on the microphone. Then place an overhauled one (or brand new) on the microphone. There seems to be no manual that really gets into the 1000/1900 as much as you have in this video. Thank you so much.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      I plan on doing more troubleshooting videos with explanations of patterns and what they mean. The answer to your question is quite long and there is a lot of context and nuances that need to be understood to interpret the lines correctly.
      Basicly, each line represents one half- cycle or one swing in one direction. A complete oscillation consists of two swings or half cycles. The timegrapher detects the movement of the balance wheel by sensing the vibrations generated by the watch's escapement.
      The timegrapher precisely measures the duration of each oscillation cycle, usually in milliseconds and establishes a reference time based on a known and consistent oscillation rate. This reference time represents the ideal duration for each oscillation cycle.
      Then the timegrapher compares the measured duration of each oscillation cycle to the reference time. The difference between the measured duration and the reference time is the beat error. When those lines are together the beat error is 0.0ms and as the beat error increases the lines separate.

  • @quinninstrumets8259
    @quinninstrumets8259 2 роки тому

    “Just what I needed “ -The Cars
    Thank you

  • @mrandmrswheels1142
    @mrandmrswheels1142 Рік тому

    Why have I not spotted your channel yet 😣
    Just purchased a timegrapher to check my watches, so this video is invaluable.
    Great presentation and info.
    Thanks for sharing this with us.
    I’ve subscribed now so I don’t miss any more of your videos.
    All the best

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Fantastic I hope to see you here in the comment section again. Let me know if there’s anything I can do to help you, Alex.

  • @damienlieber
    @damienlieber 11 місяців тому

    I love your style and learning from you, please keep it going! I’m a hobbyist watchmaker learning it all on UA-cam

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  11 місяців тому

      That’s awesome man. UA-cam is great but there’s just so much information on watchmaking that’s not out there. It will never be on the internet. If you ever find yourself needing to fill in the blanks, you should consider taking my watchmaking course which will be the closest thing to watch making school as you can find.-Alex

  • @jlil1704
    @jlil1704 11 місяців тому

    Thank you so much for imparting your experience in watchmaking on a hobbyist like myself. Your ability to make things I never even considered, seem so obvious and easy to understand is great. You were born to teach! I've just discovered your channel, and i'm eating this up. Great stuff!

  • @coopoylozenge5964
    @coopoylozenge5964 Рік тому

    Advanced clarity!

  • @lagadora
    @lagadora Рік тому

    Thank you very, very much. Excellent explanations in such a clear way. So calm and cool, simply wonderful!

  • @tyranelewis7763
    @tyranelewis7763 Рік тому

    As a 61yr lifelong watch lover. you have a new subscriber. I am finally going to learn how to repair and tune my large selection of watches I haven't used for years. Thank you so much for sharing your valuable knowledge that will help me with going into the other side of my mechanical watch love.

  • @mlsproject
    @mlsproject Рік тому

    These are some of the best watchmaking videos on UA-cam. And I've watched a LOT of them. The information is so well-delivered and clear that I am learning 100X more than I've learned watching other channels. Thank you!

  • @hatbpto5180
    @hatbpto5180 2 роки тому

    This is all very interesting. I am certain that I will be returning to this video many times as I progress through my watchmaking journey. Thank you for sharing your knowledge with us, it is greatly appreciated! 👍

  • @ernestb.2377
    @ernestb.2377 Рік тому

    Very good explanations, thanx!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      Thanks Ernest. I hope it helps you in some way.

    • @ernestb.2377
      @ernestb.2377 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials yeah. I am no watch maker in any sense, and at this point I would not dare to disassemble the movement. I have this old watch from my dad, that passed away back in 1993. The watch is from the 70's I think. It is a known brand in ex-Yugoslavia, but otherwise I don't think so... Omikron. It has a Unitas 6325 movement with 21 jewels (Swiss made). The watch was never ever serviced to my knowledge. The front plate was in a very bad condition with some yellow stains, that I took it apart a take off the coating from the plate and used some black spray and then cleaned the digits. I polished the plexiglass. So then I was looking for some knowledge about how does it work in the first place. Very interesting invention, once you understand the basics. And now I was trying to make the watch run as true as possible. I found this phone App called Watch Accuracy Meter. It seems it works just fine. I was able to reduce the beat error to the minimum of about +0.2 BUT I see big differences in the speed between: 1) Half winded vs. Full winded (-731 vs. +71 s/day), and 2) Orientation, Face Up vs. Face Down (+71 vs. +2 s/day). I did adjusted it Face Down and fully winded. So that is consistent and watch would be true in that position... BUT, probably because the watch is never serviced in it's 50 years of life it will not be possible to adjust it "right" for all positions....?? Sorry for the long story, 🙂you probably have better things to do then to read this layman details. Haha. Cheers I will watch more of your vides and who knows...

  • @johnwilliams7439
    @johnwilliams7439 Рік тому

    I have a mount royal watch that works when flat but stops when vertical. I have no watchmaker nearby. I hope you can help

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      I am retired John.

    • @johnwilliams7439
      @johnwilliams7439 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials I meant give me a clue to my problem. Thanks

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      @@johnwilliams7439 Oh Man, tons of stuff. First things first, it has to be serviced. That could be the overall problem. After that, there's about 2 dozen things it could be.

  • @Sonny-gf2dq
    @Sonny-gf2dq Рік тому

    Excellent educational video. Thanks for sharing.

  • @watchtock8818
    @watchtock8818 Рік тому

    That was freaking awesome!!!!

  • @rakhlin
    @rakhlin Рік тому

    Wonderful video, as always. Just one question - does adding the drop of whiteout change the poise this skewing the result? How sensitive are the wheels and springs to the extra weight?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Good question. Not for the purpose of determining lift angle. Poise error's do not effect a balance wheel in the horizontal positions, only vertical positions. Of course after the lift angle is determined, you would clean off the white out or marker, whatever you use.

  • @billyg736
    @billyg736 2 роки тому

    Thanks, been told so much about the time grapher, when all thats required was detail and myths explained. cheers.

  • @Donnybrook10
    @Donnybrook10 11 місяців тому

    great tip. TY

  • @nawfaltazi3377
    @nawfaltazi3377 Рік тому

    Hola

  • @Mrhvac
    @Mrhvac Рік тому

    I am so glad I came across your videos. You explain things in a very understandable way. I used your affiliate links to reorder some cleaning supplies as a thank you.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Well Mr HVAC we appreciate you brother. Let me know if you need anything.
      Alex

  • @peterhawley6273
    @peterhawley6273 2 роки тому

    Very, very, good video how can I get to number one and watch the whole series 👍🏻👍🏻

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому

      Hey Peter,
      Glad you find some value in it.
      Here is a link to the playlist.
      ua-cam.com/play/PLvMdYdz6a-tFD_GIFjiV4zj48nSfFOOky.html

  • @mmsgkg
    @mmsgkg 7 місяців тому

    Добрый день, Вы делитесь такими тонкостями, о которых многие умалчивают! Благодарю Вас!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  7 місяців тому +1

      Спасибо, мой друг. Я стараюсь освещать темы, которые не интересуют другие каналы, потому что они не набирают много просмотров. Я ценю тебя.

  • @garyjohn1956
    @garyjohn1956 Рік тому

    We’ll done, we’ll explained, clear and patient. I like it. Good job, thank you.

  • @KeithCobby
    @KeithCobby 6 місяців тому

    Props

  • @MasterofPrayer
    @MasterofPrayer 6 місяців тому

    I love your teaching style it’s so clear and makes perfect sense, thank you

  • @thelonemodder630
    @thelonemodder630 Рік тому

    Thank you for the video, your video is utmost helpful🍻🍻

  • @brunotulliani
    @brunotulliani Рік тому

    Thank-you.

  • @bonibroco1076
    @bonibroco1076 2 роки тому

    In that bonus tip for determining the lift angle, doesn't the white out affect the balance wheel's poise or is it negligible?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +2

      That’s a great question. It would absolutely create a poise error, but horizontal positions are not affected by poise errors only vertical positions.
      Of course you would need to clean it off after the lift angle is determined. The white out comes right off.

  • @gehtnurdurch
    @gehtnurdurch 7 місяців тому

    Nice to see Jeff Bridges also enjoys watch repair.

  • @eemdaray7807
    @eemdaray7807 Рік тому

    Sir, how to customize a return to the amplitude of the watches is there to be dismantled or just set up

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Something is wrong with the translation. What is the problem?

    • @eemdaray7807
      @eemdaray7807 Рік тому

      Excuse me, Sir, I'd like to ask how to restore an amplitude of less than 200°

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому +1

      @@eemdaray7807 watch the newest videos I’m doing right now. The Hamilton 917 project. That’s exactly what’s it’s about

  • @frankfrank9711
    @frankfrank9711 Рік тому

    Wow now I know what separates a good regulation from a great one. You’re truly a pro. 👍

  • @seangerst6561
    @seangerst6561 Рік тому

    When i am adjusting a Vintage watch, should i adjust the rate more to + or minus - seconds. I mean when the watch runs and the oils get older the watch will run slower again.
    Should i adjust the watch now to + seconds?
    Cause i think to bring a vintage watch to 0 is almost Impossible.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      Great question. First let me say that when amplitude is lost by dried oils and dirt, watches typically run fast .if it’s slow there is usually something else going on.
      How you regulate a watch really depends on the watch it self.
      If you have a movement that maintains minimum amplitude, around 200 degrees, after running from a full wind I typically regulate the watch to the fast side because no one wants to be late.
      If a watch can’t maintain minimum amplitude and drops to say 170-180, I typically regulate to the - .
      That’s because when the amplitude gets to those lower numbers the rate starts to increase, so whatever time was lost during the day will be regained as the watch speeds up.
      Make sense?

    • @seangerst6561
      @seangerst6561 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials yes that makes sense.
      I work, most at the time, on realy old pocket watches. They have those realy big ballances. And especialy on the american pocket watches they are crazy big.😅 And yes no one wants to be late.
      I don't know if you know that but how did they regulate Pocket watches in the 1800? Cause i am always impressed how they could make so acurate timepices.

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  Рік тому

      @@seangerst6561 with vintage pocketwatches you are always fighting wear, especially on movements under 17 jewels. Railroad grade watch’s on the other hand can still be as accurate as they were used back in the day.
      In the early 1900’s watch manufacturers used a electric Master clock which sent a signal to slave clocks throughout the factory. Once the watch was assembled, the watch would go to the finish room were is was adjusted and regulated. This process required the movement to be timed for 24 hrs in each position the the finisher would make an adjust and repeat the process over and over until the watch was within specifications. The length of time this took depended on the how many positions the watch was adjusted to. For a railroad grade, it was about 2 months.
      Before electric master clocks, the would have used master pendulum clock which would have been the most accurate at the time and they would go through a similar process depending on the quality of the movement.

    • @seangerst6561
      @seangerst6561 Рік тому

      @@watchrepairtutorials crazy... At first thanks for the awnsers.
      I aprichiate your videos and love to learn new stuff. Always when i see a new video from you i learn new stuff like polishing the inside of the barrel holes, to that point i wasn't even thinking about that, and after i have done that the amplitude was way better.
      Yes we always fight the wear, i recently finished working on an old ladys pocket watch an it just had 6 jewles, it was realy hard but with your tips and tricks i finished it and it was running (perfect) for a watch from that era.
      Thanks👍🏼😊😊

  • @rickhufnagel6984
    @rickhufnagel6984 2 роки тому +1

    You da man! Love these videos thanks!

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +1

      Hey Rick,
      How are you?
      Busy as a one legged man in an ass kicking contest?

    • @rickhufnagel6984
      @rickhufnagel6984 2 роки тому +1

      @@watchrepairtutorials ya I'm hanging in there, thanks! How about you?

    • @watchrepairtutorials
      @watchrepairtutorials  2 роки тому +1

      @@rickhufnagel6984 feeling good and staying busy