Akhenaten - A Pharaoh Obsessed - Extra History

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  • Опубліковано 17 тра 2024
  • 📜 Akhenaten: A Pharaoh Obsessed - A revolutionary dreamer or a tyrannical despot? That is a question at the heart of Akhenaten's rule, a pharaoh so unusual, that his successors tried and almost successfully erased him from the historical records. You may know his more famous wife, Queen Nefertiti but Akhenaten was a fascinating ruler. He went against the grain of almost all of Egyptian traditions including trying to establish a monotheistic religion and unite the kingdom Upper and Lower Kingdoms of Egypt.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,3 тис.

  • @extrahistory
    @extrahistory  4 роки тому +794

    What do you all think of Akhenaten? Was his attempt to change Egypt's religious and political structure admirable or foolhardy?

    • @Leo-gl4lb
      @Leo-gl4lb 4 роки тому +6

      not even first lol

    • @justinthomas7222
      @justinthomas7222 4 роки тому +71

      Admirably foolhardy.

    • @thun8393
      @thun8393 4 роки тому +12

      Can you make a Thai history video.

    • @shuzennn
      @shuzennn 4 роки тому +17

      Admirable, but it turned against him.

    • @notevenachannel4038
      @notevenachannel4038 4 роки тому +10

      Extra Credits 1:04 did some one help you? The throne

  • @josephattwell1006
    @josephattwell1006 4 роки тому +5587

    The story of Akhenaten's attempted erasure makes you wonder how many people were successfully erased from all of history.

    • @NadDew
      @NadDew 4 роки тому +360

      I think with more advanced science and technology in the future we could find more undiscovered history
      Just imagine how a new way of rocks analysis or very advanced satellite imagery could found

    • @polasamierwahsh421
      @polasamierwahsh421 4 роки тому +171

      Too many that you can't count

    • @MisanthropyFerret
      @MisanthropyFerret 4 роки тому +122

      not so many. you must not do anything for person of little matter, and you can not do anything about great ones. Like Herostratis(or what his name in english?) He was supposed to be erased from history for burnong down temple of Artemis and what? We have а common proverb till this days - "Herostratis glory" for someone become famous for destroing something big

    • @chaincat33
      @chaincat33 4 роки тому +130

      if you dig deep enough, you'll likely find plenty of holes where people used to be, but you'll never have enough details to know who they are and what they did to deserve being erased.

    • @dimaignatiev6370
      @dimaignatiev6370 4 роки тому +40

      I think it was a local thing of the Egyptians to erase any memory of the previous ruler,other nations didn't do that...

  • @peterk.9571
    @peterk.9571 4 роки тому +3850

    feeling cute, might purge the priesthood and start a monotheistic sun cult later idk

    • @bonefetcherbrimley7740
      @bonefetcherbrimley7740 4 роки тому +20

      Eh, I wouldn't go that far.

    • @freakymoejoe2
      @freakymoejoe2 4 роки тому +37

      @@bonefetcherbrimley7740 *TOO LATE*

    • @zozidedodo780
      @zozidedodo780 4 роки тому +14

      it's really facinating who the point of views changes history when I learned about tutankhamen in history at school they painted him in tje light of a revloutionary who knew monothiesm is better than polythiesm but in other places he is depicted as a dictator and an opressor

    • @peterk.9571
      @peterk.9571 4 роки тому +12

      @@zozidedodo780 you mean Akenaten?

    • @zozidedodo780
      @zozidedodo780 4 роки тому +7

      @@peterk.9571
      yeah I mixed the names I meant akenaten

  • @hurtmartman9664
    @hurtmartman9664 4 роки тому +2627

    Praise the Sun too far.

    • @finntadie191
      @finntadie191 4 роки тому +65

      Not nearly far enough!

    • @peterk.9571
      @peterk.9571 4 роки тому +47

      Atenism: What if sun, but too much

    • @bificommander7472
      @bificommander7472 4 роки тому +32

      Amusingly, there were Dark Souls theories that Solaire himself was the son of Gwyn who was also erased from the records.

    • @catmagedsproductions1998
      @catmagedsproductions1998 4 роки тому +18

      *THE SUN IS A DEA- THE SUN IS A GODLY MAN*

    • @ka1ock
      @ka1ock 4 роки тому +7

      @@bificommander7472 Found the inspiration.

  • @Blackstormeagle
    @Blackstormeagle 4 роки тому +1792

    "Praise the Sun!"
    "Sir we lost territory in-"
    "Praise the Sun!"
    "Sir we are nearly out of money-"
    "PRAISE THE SUN!"
    "Sir we need you to focus on matters of state-"
    "I SAID PRAISE THE GOD DAMN SUN!!!!"

    • @cjmatzen3941
      @cjmatzen3941 4 роки тому +48

      Infernal Bacon praise the aten damn sun *

    • @thefrogger6507
      @thefrogger6507 4 роки тому +41

      CONSTRUCT ADDITIONAL GOD PYLONS

    • @andrewblack2596
      @andrewblack2596 4 роки тому +7

      In a nutshell.

    • @andrewblack2596
      @andrewblack2596 4 роки тому +8

      TheFrogger Construct additional Aten Obelisks!

    • @thealpaca18
      @thealpaca18 3 роки тому +6

      Are we blind?!??!?! Send the love!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @khaledaref3458
    @khaledaref3458 4 роки тому +1698

    Imagine working hard to build a pyramid in the end aliens get all the credit

    • @michaelcao
      @michaelcao 4 роки тому +75

      Imagine uplifting a primitive Terran civilization with advanced architecture only for them to steal the credit later.

    • @themaster_baiter2664
      @themaster_baiter2664 4 роки тому +20

      @@michaelcao The feeling is mutual

    • @chaosvii
      @chaosvii 4 роки тому +67

      Imagine doing such a bad job indicating that you did all the heavy lifting for the construction of the easiest imposing monument style on the planet, that the other primitive societies you didn’t help only ever speculate that you did the real work because of a superiority complex rooted in cultural chauvinism rather than anything substantive.

    • @NanoLT
      @NanoLT 4 роки тому +5

      You mean Alexander the Great

    • @AmberyTear
      @AmberyTear 4 роки тому +7

      @@chaosvii best comment

  • @hlibushok
    @hlibushok Рік тому +164

    It's kind of weird that Akhenaten was preceded by more or less famous Amenhotep III, married with one of the most popular queens of Egypt - Nefertiti, and was succeeded by the very popular Tutankhamun, yet we know almost nothing about him. Those priests, trying to erase him from history, really did a great job.

    • @hlibushok
      @hlibushok Рік тому +3

      @samantha smith Well, yes, does that make them any less famous?

    • @hlibushok
      @hlibushok Рік тому +1

      @samantha smith What? No one talks about should they be famous or not, they just are. Name me at least a single famous historical figure that isn't known for a sensation.

    • @hlibushok
      @hlibushok Рік тому +1

      @samantha smith What's the difference between conquering the Middle East and being very rich? Both are somewhat sensational. If Tutankhamun was discovered recently, that doesn't make him a recent sensation.

    • @Dahaka-rd6tw
      @Dahaka-rd6tw 8 місяців тому +4

      Funnily enough, Tutankhamun wasn't that significant or even famous in his life. he died about 19 years young after 8 or 9 year of rule and thanks to his "meaningless statuts" his grave was not robbed as much as graves of other pharaohs( I mean, there were robberies but but significant ones) and thus, his grave was more preserved than that of any other pharaoh.

  • @pippingtonne
    @pippingtonne 4 роки тому +378

    a small footnote: tutankhamun was born tutan*aten*. he changed his name when he ascended the throne to show everyone that, yeah, he wasn't going to keep that whole mess going at all.

    • @bhagadaurovilleevolutionin3533
      @bhagadaurovilleevolutionin3533 2 роки тому +25

      He was a child when he ascended the throne, and the general Horemheb was already very powerful and influent. The Child-king couldn't and didn't make his own decisions.

    • @ZeroGravityFuneral
      @ZeroGravityFuneral 2 роки тому +4

      Tutankhamen didn’t outlaw the Aten cult instead he wanted coexistence and the choice of polytheism. Just as Akhenaten was being influenced by a priest of Aten, Ay, from a young age, Tutankhamen was being manipulated by people behind the scenes.

  • @MrV1604
    @MrV1604 4 роки тому +293

    2:30 "Amarna" is actually the current Arabic name of the city. Akhenaten called the city "Akhetaton" which actually means the Horizon of Aten.

    • @ibnbattuta7031
      @ibnbattuta7031 Рік тому +4

      little bit on the nose

    • @MrV1604
      @MrV1604 Рік тому +3

      @@ibnbattuta7031 whose nose? Not the Sphinx's I hope ;)

    • @DDlambchop43
      @DDlambchop43 6 місяців тому +1

      yeah, scholars sometimes use the modern name to avoid mixing up names.

  • @dbilly121
    @dbilly121 4 роки тому +579

    I like how nobody seems to have mentioned it but his son, who made Amun the main God again? Yeah, he's *that* Tutankhamun.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 4 роки тому +103

      Well I'm pretty sure he's the only Tutankhamun, also he died real young at 19 and didn't really have *that* big of an impact on history, heck he is more famous now than he would have ever been in his time.

    • @WowUrFcknHxC
      @WowUrFcknHxC 4 роки тому +90

      And Akhenaten's wife and Tutankhamen's mother is Nefertiti. Who actually did most of the work rebuilding what Akhenaten had destroyed.

    • @dbilly121
      @dbilly121 4 роки тому +9

      @@sion8 Probably, and absolutely.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 4 роки тому +7

      @@dbilly121
      Yeah, I can't be totally sure, but out of all Egyptian pharaohs I've ever heard of he is the only one with that name.

    • @fabianhale845
      @fabianhale845 4 роки тому +24

      Nefertiti wasn’t Tutankhamun’s mother. A sister-wife of Akhenaten was.

  • @thevoidlookspretty7079
    @thevoidlookspretty7079 4 роки тому +647

    He was also a really annoying assassin’s creed boss.

    • @ojutay8375
      @ojutay8375 4 роки тому +35

      God yes, not as bad as Ramses but yeah

    • @thevoidlookspretty7079
      @thevoidlookspretty7079 4 роки тому +45

      Geoffrey Nah, man, I loved Ramses. Ramses was slow, and I can dodge slow. But the worst was easily Tutankamun. His spear was a damaging as Ramses’ hammer, but it was freaking QUIIIIICK.

    • @dalmatiaball7687
      @dalmatiaball7687 4 роки тому +1

      ah yes

    • @scribejay
      @scribejay 4 роки тому +7

      Yeah, get back to me when he's been your really annoying Secret World boss.

    • @pharaohbubbles1547
      @pharaohbubbles1547 4 роки тому +4

      Not as annoying as Nefertiti

  • @mutantmaster1
    @mutantmaster1 4 роки тому +158

    "Lemme just instal monotheism as the main religion!"
    "Sir, we've been polytheistic for thousands of years!"

    • @mohamedelkayal8871
      @mohamedelkayal8871 4 роки тому +27

      Every prophet in Abrahamic faiths while addressing their people.

    • @Razgriz032
      @Razgriz032 3 роки тому +5

      How about S O L I N V I C T V S?

    • @db4517
      @db4517 2 роки тому +3

      @@mohamedelkayal8871 jews believed in one God before moses came

    • @Orange6921
      @Orange6921 Рік тому +2

      @@db4517 Funny how no one mentioned that in this context. Or the fact that the exodus was 100 years before Akenaten.

    • @db4517
      @db4517 Рік тому +1

      @@Orange6921 im saying that the jews believed in one God before the moses came which means every prophet didnt do that

  • @garen1449
    @garen1449 4 роки тому +114

    Brain: why would you call a place "thieves"
    Then the map shows up
    Brain:oh "Thebes"

    • @jorgemartinezsc1956
      @jorgemartinezsc1956 2 роки тому +9

      I legitimately thought through the video he was the patron of people who liked to steal, and I was wondering how he was so deeply popular.

    • @lanaranger9770
      @lanaranger9770 2 роки тому

      @@jorgemartinezsc1956 lol. I too thought hexes say thieves but then my brain clicked
      Lol

  • @MourningCoffeeMusic
    @MourningCoffeeMusic 9 місяців тому +9

    To be fair, at least the sun is real.

  • @DragonFae16
    @DragonFae16 4 роки тому +411

    Through DNA testing, it's been proven that for four generations going back to Akhenaten's grandparents, each pharaoh married his full or half blood sister. So the strange depiction of him may actually have been what he really looked like.

    • @shiruki8974
      @shiruki8974 Рік тому +50

      Not to mention Akhenaten said he wanted to be depicted as realistic compared to the fake images of previous pharaohs. Many of them weren't skinny thanks to less activity and fancy palace foods

    • @milosummers2779
      @milosummers2779 Рік тому +20

      from studying pharaonic egypt in university i was taught that this was unlikely as egyptian art never really represented what pharaohs actually looked like. they were an idealised portrayal

    • @beckyanderson988
      @beckyanderson988 9 місяців тому +8

      ​@@milosummers2779I assume that this is because they believed that any images made of you in life would dictate what you would look like in death they wanted to be this grand amazing person in picture so that they looked grand and amazing in death

    • @kreolado5880
      @kreolado5880 18 днів тому

      Akhenaten was not inbred. The only inbred connection he had was that his parents were cousins

  • @kelbybrewer2038
    @kelbybrewer2038 4 роки тому +161

    *Egypt, circa 1300ish BCE*
    "Shut up about the Sun! Shut up about the Sun!

  • @skykid
    @skykid 4 роки тому +542

    When's the part where he invents children's card games?

    • @andrewvarney5687
      @andrewvarney5687 4 роки тому +25

      Well played Sakamoto!!!

    • @samuraipanda851
      @samuraipanda851 4 роки тому +25

      He didn't invent them. Just the lost deck of cards to be released in the new expansion pack that certainly don't hold the power to erase defeated foes from history.

    • @christopherg2347
      @christopherg2347 4 роки тому +23

      Well. They did only learned about him by finding a stash of stone tablets in the desert.
      Maybe it was actually his deck?

    • @jimliashsr7196
      @jimliashsr7196 4 роки тому

      When?

    • @katiearbuckle9017
      @katiearbuckle9017 4 роки тому +9

      That was Atem not Aten.

  • @dorkfish1275
    @dorkfish1275 4 роки тому +94

    I love how the son of the pharoah who egypt wanted to forget is so immensely famous.

  • @natkatmac
    @natkatmac 4 роки тому +109

    4:55 I wrote a paper on Akhenaten a few years ago for college. It's a fact that he was born deformed and in constant pain from all the blue blood incest. The elongated chin, paunch, and other features were true to how he really looked, compared to the idealized/unrealistic carvings of pharaohs before him.
    My theory is that since he was a deformed, weaker second child, his big brother likely got the lion's share of attention growing up. With this lack of love or confidence from others, he had to turn to other sources. Aten was a counter religion with an all-knowing god, a perfect savior for him.

    • @GingaGingaGingaGinga
      @GingaGingaGingaGinga 4 роки тому

      natkatmac was this the theory of your paper or a personal theory

    • @natkatmac
      @natkatmac 4 роки тому

      @@GingaGingaGingaGinga My paper was primarily a biography piece but I did include my theory in it.

    • @ScarlettFevers
      @ScarlettFevers 4 роки тому

      @@natkatmac Too much was erased about him for hit to had been accurate. Ding a college paper on him now, and prior to his reign, the kings had realistic art sculpted of them. Akhenaten changed the style. No way to claim its exactly how he looked

    • @natkatmac
      @natkatmac 4 роки тому +5

      @@ScarlettFevers If you're doing a paper on him now, then surely you know that the KV55 mummy, which has multiple slight deformations, is very likely him.

    • @ScarlettFevers
      @ScarlettFevers 4 роки тому +7

      @@natkatmac I know that Egyptologists believe it's most likely him. I also know that they openly admit that they have no way of being sure.

  • @garabic8688
    @garabic8688 4 роки тому +400

    Akhenaten to Egyptian Gods: im about to end this mans whole career
    Egyptian Gods: *pulls out an uno reverse card*

    • @TKNinja37
      @TKNinja37 4 роки тому +16

      The first recorded "Impossible Exodia Reverse" event in history.

  • @semc1986
    @semc1986 4 роки тому +193

    A new Extra Credits video!
    I'm all Set to Bast in its glory

    • @rawjawbone
      @rawjawbone 4 роки тому +15

      Egyptian puns?? Anubis would happen.

    • @biohazard724
      @biohazard724 4 роки тому +5

      I'd be scared to do this in the comments section. I'd need Apep talk.

    • @valorix3385
      @valorix3385 4 роки тому +8

      @@rawjawbone I should really Aten d to these puns.

    • @VikingTeddy
      @VikingTeddy 4 роки тому +8

      I Thoth these puns were lame.

    • @scribejay
      @scribejay 4 роки тому +6

      Darn it. Can't think of a pun. Just give me one Sekhmet.

  • @natashaphoenix22
    @natashaphoenix22 4 роки тому +37

    I’m writing an 8 page research paper on the Aten Cult and this helped SO MUCH!!! Thank you!!!

  • @estone1256
    @estone1256 4 роки тому +48

    His son was erased from history, too. That's why king tuts tomb hadn't been destroyed, nobody knew about him.

  • @sesshowmarumonoke
    @sesshowmarumonoke 8 місяців тому +7

    Akhenaten was in a dispute over power with the priests of Amun, who held equal influence. Hence, the move of making Aten the supreme god.

  • @isaiahsangilan8889
    @isaiahsangilan8889 4 роки тому +23

    Amenhotep IV/ Akhenaten:
    Introduce monotheism
    Priests: No can do sir.

    • @hereisyoursign6750
      @hereisyoursign6750 2 роки тому

      Israelites living in Egypt at the time: Challenge Accepted

  • @danielchand944
    @danielchand944 4 роки тому +67

    I'd love a series, or at least one video, on Hatshepsut, the young girl who came a successful Egyptian Pharaoh. Her life was fascinating. #1 on my list of coolest Kings.

  • @corvus1374
    @corvus1374 4 роки тому +19

    The book "The Egyptian" by Mika Waltari is a fascinating fictional look at Akhenaten. It was written in 1945, so much of what we have learned since than has made a lot of it wrong, but it's still a good story.

  • @Binidj
    @Binidj 4 роки тому +14

    A little known fact (that you missed out on mentioning) is that Tutankhamun was originally called Tutankhaten, and since he died while still very young it's not by any means certain that the changes wrought in his name were his own doing or that of the resurgent priesthood of Amun.
    Also, the Hymn to Aten is a beautiful piece of poetry. The Phillip Glass opera "Akhnaten" translates it beautifully ... highly recommend giving it a listen.

  • @bell.with.one.e
    @bell.with.one.e 2 роки тому +10

    The weird art and some details of his later reforms make me want to write a story about Akhenaten as a time traveler who found himself in ancient Egypt and tried to invent the Papacy.

  • @dotwaregames
    @dotwaregames 4 роки тому +27

    Goodness gracious. I'm making the game Akhenaten: Rule as Pharaoh, and Extra Credits is how I got started in Game Dev (their game dev tutorials.) My worlds have collided at last.

    • @dotwaregames
      @dotwaregames 4 роки тому +3

      @Emperor AlHasan Working now on a demo to go out for free Steam before that

    • @gabedamack
      @gabedamack 3 роки тому

      Please do tht

    • @ovoj
      @ovoj 2 роки тому +2

      How's the game going?

  • @parkerthanyou
    @parkerthanyou 4 роки тому +22

    Great episode guys, i studied Akhenaten at university! A minor correction: the name of El-Amarna is the modern name, at the time the city was known as Akhetaten (because why it shouldn't be more confusing right)
    Plus fun fact, in the city were found the letters from all other kingdoms of the middle Bronze age, and most we know about them is from their recover, so the name of this period is known to historyans as "the period of Amarna"

  • @michaelbetteridge4131
    @michaelbetteridge4131 4 роки тому +11

    This is insane. I became an EH patreon about a month ago, and now they've done a video on one of my favourite historical figures of all time. Keep up the good work!

  • @Argacyan
    @Argacyan 4 роки тому +40

    This video gives me flashbacks to an old saying by armchair historians in the depths of Total War forums and the Steam workshop: "If it existed we would know about it already!"

  • @Kumimono
    @Kumimono 4 роки тому +74

    One can always recommend "Sinuhe The Egyptian" for a fictitious account of the times of Akhenaten.

    • @insaneweasel1
      @insaneweasel1 4 роки тому +2

      What's the best place for a good translation?

    • @Kumimono
      @Kumimono 4 роки тому +4

      @@insaneweasel1 As it is, the English translation was done from not original Finnish, and loses some elements. Still, Audible has an audio book available, probably the easiest to acquire.

    • @BigHenFor
      @BigHenFor 4 роки тому +3

      It was made into a film with Victor Mature, Michael Wilding and Edmond Purdom called "The Egyptian". It's on UA-cam, and is worth a watch.

    • @dondrbeto
      @dondrbeto 4 роки тому +4

      I have read a ton of comments looking for the first reference to Sinuhe. Great book.
      I feel the book was a lot more kind to Akhenaten than EC.

    • @artofthepossible7329
      @artofthepossible7329 4 роки тому +1

      @@dondrbeto Fiction isn't known for trudging real life characters through mud if they are protagonists and the like.
      Major reason I consider the Bible to be non-fiction, there is way too much negative for it to be fiction.

  • @sannelohuis2958
    @sannelohuis2958 4 роки тому +117

    1:03 That lion looks awfully familiar...
    *HMMMMMM*

  • @kovaxim
    @kovaxim 4 роки тому +6

    Can you imagine digging around, trying to find something important for you only to find a giant box filled with tablets with weird scribbles, and then it turns out that that was among the biggest discoveries from Ancient Egypt? That's almost bizarre. Also cool.

  • @ZeroGravityFuneral
    @ZeroGravityFuneral 2 роки тому +10

    I think it’s important to remember, the priesthood of Amun had a good degree of power and with that power came a lot of corrupt. They were starting to overshadow the pharaoh and it appears that he had a good deal of support initially. I’m also not sure where people got the idea where only he could worship Aten? There were over 20 temples to Aten that were built across Egypt and Nubia. There was a lot of politics that played a role into this. The name easer was a tactic to give the new people in power authenticity. That’s all that was. Had Akhenaten approached this a little more level headed but I also think there was some sensational archaeology at play here. We have proof of Osiris worship in his capital city. Domestic gods like Bes were still worshiped. The Ptah and Thoth cults seem untouched. It’s actually really complicated.

  • @thelittleagustus.2292
    @thelittleagustus.2292 3 роки тому +5

    Fun fact. Tutankhamen was originally Tutankhaten. The image of Aten. His historical name Tutankhamen meant the image of Amun

  • @Vanic00
    @Vanic00 4 роки тому +2

    Finally, been wondering when you folks were going to do a video on ancient Egypt. Love all your video's, your history ones are my favorite and I truly love your guy's style of art and storytelling. Please keep up the great work, with TV channels such as Discovery and even the actual History channel not doing real history anymore, youtubers have become the go to source for such information. You are doing noble work by keep history alive, and I commend you for it. Well done.

  • @moatazfouad2317
    @moatazfouad2317 4 роки тому +8

    You never fail to amaze me.I wish you could do more Egyptian History.Greetings from Egypt.

  • @gabrielsanchez8501
    @gabrielsanchez8501 Рік тому +4

    The theory behind his change of Egyptian art is that it was influenced by the art of Greece. Back then, wealthy Greeks were travelling to Egypt

  • @geigertec5921
    @geigertec5921 4 роки тому +7

    Those cuneiform tablets were actually ancient Yugioh cards which the pharoah played while waiting for his city to be built.

  • @LuinTathren
    @LuinTathren 4 роки тому +7

    I've always loved this story. Thanks for your hard work!

  • @ShmoopyLongnuts
    @ShmoopyLongnuts 4 роки тому +2

    The art for these episodes is always so good. I love the humorous approach, and visual puns.

  • @rokusho6667
    @rokusho6667 4 роки тому +20

    Oh thank god I thought I was gonna have to sit through a full episode of legal eagle with nothing to watch.

  • @k2d10tode11
    @k2d10tode11 4 роки тому +12

    to me Akhenaten history is the most intriguing and interesting part of egyptian history.
    and i believe ( or rather some writers do) that he is the first monotheist person ever ( that is both as a leader and as an individual)

    • @bueno4872
      @bueno4872 4 роки тому

      No the kenenites were monotheists before him

    • @Orange6921
      @Orange6921 Рік тому +1

      According the the information in the Bible and modern Egyptology Moses and the Exodus was a full century before Akenaten. And oh yeah, the Hebrews already believed in monotheism centuries before Moses. Yet I hear people ignoring that all the time and claiming akenaten was the first.

    • @geoffreyherrick298
      @geoffreyherrick298 Рік тому

      ​@Bueno48 as we're the Zoroastrians.

  • @MrSpy-jo4je
    @MrSpy-jo4je 4 роки тому +4

    You forgot to mention Ay. The Grand Vizier of both Akhenaten and Tutankhamen; who became pharaoh after Tut’s death and erased his last two bosses from history, but was erased as well. Best piece of evidence showing this gap of 3 rulers is the List of Kings in the tomb of someone who I can’t remember. But anyway, just thought that I give Ay a mention

    • @geoffreyherrick298
      @geoffreyherrick298 Рік тому

      Ay must have had influence over Tutankhamen. King Tut died before he was 20.

  • @Azzarrel
    @Azzarrel 4 роки тому +22

    Well, I certainly expected some shuriman-like sun-disks in his new temples^^

  • @MisanthropyFerret
    @MisanthropyFerret 4 роки тому +14

    as far as i know in russian he changed his name to Ekhnaton (Aton is the name of god) and the capital city is Akhetaton, not the bloody Amarna. Amarna is an arabic name of modern settlement

    • @MisanthropyFerret
      @MisanthropyFerret 4 роки тому +4

      oh, by the way, Tutenkhamen was Tutenkhaton first, before his father died

    • @violetrose415
      @violetrose415 4 роки тому

      I know that El-Amarina is a place close to Alexandria

    • @AhmedMahmoud-tv9vw
      @AhmedMahmoud-tv9vw 4 роки тому +1

      @@violetrose415 You mean El Alamein? If so, it's kinda closer to Marsa Matrouh. Greetings from an Alexandrian.

  • @7kS3
    @7kS3 3 роки тому +4

    This is actually the chronologically 1st episode of extra history. I’m gonna watch all of them starting with this one. Wish me luck!

  • @fish-d6488
    @fish-d6488 4 роки тому +4

    hot take but art from this time period is some of the most beautiful of all of egypt -- its so delicate and fluid and expressive. i have to wonder if akhenaten just had a great aesthetic sense, or if that artistic change was more from the artisans themselves

  • @muhammadradwan1863
    @muhammadradwan1863 4 роки тому +2

    I was waiting for a series about Egypt! Thank you!

    • @sarasamaletdin4574
      @sarasamaletdin4574 4 роки тому +1

      Well it’s just a video not a series but it’s nice.

  • @justaplayer3600
    @justaplayer3600 4 роки тому +9

    Well well well, I'm actually early. Glad to see a new post!

  • @timsullivan4566
    @timsullivan4566 4 роки тому +3

    It is said that Akhenaten shared with Nefertiti a fondness for playing tunes on reed instruments equivalent to the modern day flutes. The royal couples mutual passion for music suggests that despite indications their marriage was sorely tested by differing views re state religion, they at least shared a "Toot" in common.

  • @ChristopherAOBoyle
    @ChristopherAOBoyle 4 роки тому

    Really loved this video! Thanks y'all!

  • @patrickshea5955
    @patrickshea5955 Рік тому +2

    "Akhenaten the first individual in history" I liked that!!

  • @jonahleemia1378
    @jonahleemia1378 4 роки тому +22

    Y’all should do a series on Alexander the Great!!

    • @zm1639
      @zm1639 4 роки тому +1

      How about Alexander Hamilton?

    • @takshashila2995
      @takshashila2995 4 роки тому

      Greatness is relative

  • @MasterOfTheBrood
    @MasterOfTheBrood 2 роки тому +4

    "he'd have depictions of him and his wife with his six daughters *no son mentioned*"
    *Later* "his son tutunkhamen reestablished the worship of Aman"
    Ahhh there he is.

    • @Maatkara1000
      @Maatkara1000 2 роки тому

      Ah yes!!! Because obviously anything written is way more trustworthy than an ole dna test

    • @MasterOfTheBrood
      @MasterOfTheBrood 2 роки тому

      @@Maatkara1000 as if DNA tests existed back then. XD

  • @bigshawn1972
    @bigshawn1972 4 роки тому

    You guys are awesome, you never let me down!

  • @charlesdavis7087
    @charlesdavis7087 3 роки тому

    Excellent work! Thanks.

  • @davescott7680
    @davescott7680 4 роки тому +13

    That monthestic god, would have made for an interesting Star Gate SG1 character.

    • @TheVillon77
      @TheVillon77 4 роки тому +2

      Yes, the possibilities would have been intriguing. Pity they got to the other direction abandoning egyptian lore for the whole Ori saga.

  • @alicehellman8445
    @alicehellman8445 4 роки тому +32

    Pause at 1:04
    “SIM-BA.”

    • @NAATHAAN
      @NAATHAAN 8 місяців тому

      *S I M B A*

  • @EpicZombie92
    @EpicZombie92 4 роки тому +1

    Akhenaten's father, Amenhotep III, actually began the rise of Aten as a royal deity in Egypt. Though he didn't take it as far as his son, Aten was likely promoted from its stance as a small deity as a way for the royal family to wrestle power back from the priesthood of Amun. After all, what better way to make the dominant priests worthless than by rejecting their entire purpose?
    Also, one of our best sources for Aten's worship is "The Great Hymn to Aten" (or "The Great Hymn to the Orb") which was carved into the wall of Ay, an advisor to Akhenaten who would ultimately succeed him as pharaoh. Ironically, while the hymn praises Aten, Ay spent his short reign trying to reverse Egypt's religion back to Amun worship before being succeeded by Tutankhamen. Its a good lesson on how complicated Aten's worship is to understand and how forcefully Akhenaten promoted his faith.
    Really enjoyed the video. I hope you guys do more on Egyptian rulers!

  • @matton6718
    @matton6718 4 роки тому

    Ay bruh always great Video

  • @ghostfromanotherworld
    @ghostfromanotherworld 2 роки тому +4

    I think the most logical reason for change in the art style during Akhenaten's reign is that he preferred to be portrayed more realistically as opposed to the usual god like physique. I highly doubt that most pharoahs had a perfect and muscular body. It's been proven through study of Tutankhamuns mummy, that he had a very feminine physique complete with large hips and breasts. This is most likely due to inbreeding among the royals. It's highly likely that Akhenaten, being his father, had a similar physique.

  • @unipeace6198
    @unipeace6198 3 роки тому +10

    When you pronounce the name in Tamil language (ahanathan - (அகம் + ஆதன் = அகநாதன்) ), gives the following meaning.
    “One that has the Sun (possess the power of Sun) within himself”.
    The second part of the name “Aten” is pronounced “Aadhan” in Tamil language. You can find this name is common and widely used in Tamil culture even today.
    We need to question what made him to pick one God out of many worshipped by then Egyptians. Could there have been inter religious clashes (like Catholic vs Protestant / Sunni vs Shia / Shaivam vs Vaishnavam)?
    We also have to keep in mind that the King moved his capital / throne away from where his dynasty ruled from. Was there a scientific reason behind his choice of God (The Sun)? Could be, the Sun is the source of life on planet Earth and he might have wanted the people of his kingdom to understand that without the Sun, the world cannot sustain life and therefore worship the Sun and unite under one God.

  • @jeyoungryou3585
    @jeyoungryou3585 4 роки тому +2

    Tutankhamun's original name was Tutankhaten (Tutankh- Aten) , but was changed to Tutankhamun (Tutankh- Amun) at the urging of Amun priests. What the 'Tutankh' bit means seems disputed, but is something along the lines of 'the living image of'.

    • @shawnhall3849
      @shawnhall3849 4 роки тому

      Jeyoung Ryou
      It’s Tut-ankh-amun, Tutankhamun means “the living image of Amun”. The guy doesn’t know what he’s talking about. Aten the sun disk is not a new god but an obscure aspect of the sun god, suppose to be the manifestation of Amun, the Hidden God or hidden one

  • @CloudColumncat
    @CloudColumncat 5 місяців тому

    One of the more interesting things I learned about Akhenaten is the art. Ancient Egyptian art had absolute rules called the Kanon. It is a rule that artists must follow when sculpting pharaohs or gods, which determines the proportions, angles, and postures when sculpting. This has remained unchanged for over 8,000 years. This is because they believed that only if their soul, Ka, was perfect could they live forever in the afterlife.
    When Akhenaton carried out his religious reforms, he instructed artists to ignore this canon, and scattered tombstones with his face in relief like leaflets throughout the region. As it was a new religion, he attempted to establish a new type of artistic movement that advocated realism. This is called Amarna art in art history circles. This is why the works of art and statues produced at this time had a “perspective” shape that was not found in other ancient Egyptian artifacts. But just as his dynasty quickly disappeared after his death, so too did Amarna art. This is because he imposed his religion so excessively that he incurred the resentment of priests representing other faiths (one of the characteristics of Egyptian mythology is that it is a polytheistic faith that merges local faiths).

  • @rafief9266
    @rafief9266 4 роки тому +30

    1:06 are those the simba heads from cas can de pol on the throne?

  • @emperorelagabalus6333
    @emperorelagabalus6333 4 роки тому +6

    This was my insparation... As a priest of Sol Ivinctus, when I became emperor, I forced people to worship him :)

  • @brandonbohr.7301
    @brandonbohr.7301 4 роки тому +1

    More chapters about old Egypt please 👌

  • @alexandreboutaudvalarini5638
    @alexandreboutaudvalarini5638 4 роки тому +18

    I seem to recall watching a video (TED Talk?) on this guy stating he probably had a phisical deformity (based on the elongated head) that lead to exclusion from public/political life, witch would partially support his desire to switch from the deities of those he felt excluded him into a new cult built arround him.

    • @falconJB
      @falconJB 4 роки тому +3

      There have been a lot of documentaries that speculate about that. They have even done a scan of Tutankhamun(his son) and found that he suffered from a lot of physical deformities that are likely genetic.

    • @zozidedodo780
      @zozidedodo780 4 роки тому +2

      keeping the royal blood "PURE" for more than a thousand year does that to you

    • @artofthepossible7329
      @artofthepossible7329 4 роки тому

      @@skatingcommentator3184 The Pharoah might as well be God for all the people cared (a god but still) so calling it a cult would not be inaccurate. More accurate then a religion or a mythology anyway.

  • @mrsqueaker751
    @mrsqueaker751 4 роки тому +146

    Instead of ok boomer how about:
    “Get forgotten Akhenaten”

  • @alecmatlack3788
    @alecmatlack3788 4 роки тому

    I just learned about this last month! Awesome! 👍🏻

  • @megaagentj2248
    @megaagentj2248 4 роки тому +12

    “The first individual in history”
    Grog joke to you?

  • @corabranch266
    @corabranch266 4 роки тому +3

    Could you do a video on Hatshepsut? She was a fairly good king of Egypt, and based off of what I know, (this could be controversial or not true) she actually trained her nephew to take on the throne when she died, unlike some other successful rulers.

  • @SappieLive
    @SappieLive 4 роки тому +18

    I just want 2 things
    1: more of the extra history podcast
    2: and give us a series about the british empire darnit

  • @adamisme5939
    @adamisme5939 4 роки тому

    1:03 *Very* nice Cas Van De Pol reference. I love an Easter Egg with subtlety.

  • @professormolina5931
    @professormolina5931 4 роки тому +1

    Im actualy learning about the pharaohs of the New Kingdom, its interesting seeing it on my favorite youtube channel.

  • @villehammar7858
    @villehammar7858 4 роки тому +7

    Heh, I remember this guy from the historical novel The Egyptian they had us read at high school. I wonder if the book has made him disproportionately famous in Finland, as it is considered a classic in here.

    • @MrCubFan415
      @MrCubFan415 4 роки тому +1

      Azumanga Daioh?

    • @villehammar7858
      @villehammar7858 4 роки тому +2

      @@MrCubFan415 Yes for my avatar, no for the classic book, maybe if the question was about something else :P

    • @MrCubFan415
      @MrCubFan415 4 роки тому +1

      @@villehammar7858 I meant your profile pic, so the answer is yes. :)

  • @michaelconnell1010
    @michaelconnell1010 4 роки тому +4

    Now I can’t help but wonder how Akhenaten would be as a Servant in Fate/GO from personality, play style and how he’d interact with Ozymandias, Nitocris and Cleopatra

  • @ObliviouzRomantic
    @ObliviouzRomantic 4 роки тому

    Love the little details of the lions on the chair changing from little cubs to derp cubs!

  • @ostensiblyaverage5576
    @ostensiblyaverage5576 Рік тому +2

    Similarly to how Akenaten had changed his own name to be in line with Aten, his son, originally named Tutankhaten changed his name for the exact opposite reason.

  • @cuteswan
    @cuteswan 4 роки тому +30

    _Gee, I can't imagine that anyone in modern times would be this desperate to completely erase a terrible leader from history..._

    • @vassily-labroslabrakos2263
      @vassily-labroslabrakos2263 4 роки тому

      Or whitewash his deeds i'm looking at you ataturk and mao

    • @Alusnovalotus
      @Alusnovalotus 4 роки тому +7

      Rich Wilson hmmm. Didn’t work with Hitler, Stalin, pol pot, Mao, or Putin &trump. I hope they will all be immortalized as examples on how low power hungry monsters can go.

    • @Punaparta
      @Punaparta 4 роки тому +7

      The history of Volkswagen begins in 1945.
      Don't ask if the car company existed before that.
      Don't look up its founder.

  • @trashlag
    @trashlag 4 роки тому +12

    Everyone: Big Family of gods
    Akhenaten: No
    Tutenkhamen: No
    Life expectancy: Double no

  • @corfuresorts3064
    @corfuresorts3064 4 роки тому +1

    I missed this kind of videos

  • @memes_r_good_but_memes_r_a8994
    @memes_r_good_but_memes_r_a8994 4 роки тому

    I found this video while trying to do a project about Akhenaten and I got a 100. Thank you Extra Credits. I love this Extra History.

  • @thevioletskull8158
    @thevioletskull8158 4 роки тому +4

    This was interning,honestly I'm note sure how to feel about Akhenaten

  • @liontamer2810
    @liontamer2810 3 роки тому +3

    So 20 seconds in and they have already failed to erase him from history by the fact we are watching this

  • @Gillemear
    @Gillemear 4 роки тому +2

    There is an interesting theory regarding Akenaten and his Aten revolution- a volcanic eruption on the Greek island of Thera (today's Santorini) which some place at the end of the reign of Akenaten's dad may have caused devastation throughout Egypt thanks to fallout, to all regions except for Thanis, a large westerly city with a huge immigrant population from the Levant (modern day Israel and Lebanon). Akenaten, seeing these people spared, may have adopted an Egyptian version of their ways- monotheism. Reading the Armana texts show striking parallels between their style and the oldest psalms of the old testement Bible. Whatever the case, Akenaten messed up badly by underestimating the power of the old religions and crucially by not accounting for the badness in the world, as the Bible does with the use of fallen angels/ devils. If you and your religion is the only show in town, you can get blamed for everything.

  • @zachindes
    @zachindes 2 роки тому

    Always love me Egyptology. Good ol Great Courses audiobook right there

  • @honkersbonkers434
    @honkersbonkers434 4 роки тому +7

    Egypt:were gonna erase him from Egyptian history
    Modern times:*E*

    • @MyOwnNameWasTaken
      @MyOwnNameWasTaken 3 роки тому

      "3000 years from now, Akhenaten will speak true..."

  • @trxrubycoredxanubis5860
    @trxrubycoredxanubis5860 2 роки тому +3

    Akhenaten: Aten is the only god!
    Isis, Anubis, Osiris, Horus, Ra, Set, Maat and Every other Ancient Egyptians dieties: Are we a joke to you?

  • @DanielleTinkov
    @DanielleTinkov 4 роки тому

    I really love your bronze age stuff. I think there isn't enough content about that period and hopefully that will change at some point

  • @dazestrom598
    @dazestrom598 2 роки тому +1

    I remember doing a project on this for religion class I got 90+ it was really fun to learn about him.

  • @AsbestosMuffins
    @AsbestosMuffins 4 роки тому +3

    its also interesting that we probably would still forget about this guy if we hadn't found Tut's tomb and later connected him back

  • @blackshadow9627
    @blackshadow9627 4 роки тому +9

    "you mean constructing a new capital wasn't cheap?!" 🤔 what's Egypt doing nowadays again?

    • @fionafiona1146
      @fionafiona1146 3 роки тому

      There was something in Brazilia and Versaills, mainly burocracy

  • @shuzennn
    @shuzennn 4 роки тому +2

    I think it's also interesting that Akhenaten was married to his mom Tiy as well! He exiled Nefertiti(or she self-exiled after being downgraded from wife). This is huge cause incest with your mother was highly frowned upon. They even had a baby girl. This guy lived out of all the boundaries of that time.

  • @jonasinsinga4309
    @jonasinsinga4309 4 роки тому +1

    Love what you did there with the lions on the throne. Little homage to Cas von de Pol at 1:03. "Simba..."😂

  • @AnimeAngel88
    @AnimeAngel88 4 роки тому +5

    He tried critical mode without testing basic mode first. That's why he failed.