I honestly can't put into words how simplistic you make these concepts feel.... lecturers and what have you come no where near Armando- he's actually a genius. Thank you a million!
How I struggled grasping this topic for more than 24 hours, and watched your video and it made sense on the first attempt. You are talented, and I thank you. Your videos helps me a lot .
I am so impressed with this video series. The fast-action drawing and the superb quality of the visuals match the excellent phrasing and highly-descriptive synopses. There are other medical series available on UA-cam but nothing that comes close to the creativity on display here. Bravo !!
Thank you very much!! I literally was crying before I found this video my test is tomorrow and I just understood the big integrated picture because of this video.
Thanks Man, You helped me to understand coordination of the volitionaly movements on right way. Regards from Milan from Belgrade, Serbia. All the best for You in Your work.
MEND - Miami Emergency Neuro Deficit Scale test for cerebellum stroke. Caught one in the field using this and amazed the neurologist. He had never heard of it before. It test fine tune motor. Found it with a tremor during movement, that was the only symptom.
I understood every word you said. As long as you conveyed your message (which you did), you can pronounce words as you see fit. Thank you for the videos!!!
Pontocerebella Hypodisplacia with Constrictures Type 1B was the diagnosis for my first grandchild Thomas, he lived 6 months and 6 days. Any information you can give on this rare prognosis and parts of the person affected helps me to understand. Thank you for this video in non medical jargon, it is a great help.
Brilliant exposition! Armando, the cerebellum is involved in clear conscious feedback concerning precision, whether precision movement and adjustment as in motor learning, and seems to be involved in making decisions about motions. It also is a vital part of successful language production and use, and thus involved in both actual and social cognition. Perhaps when lesions/damage occur there, it interferes with feedback, as balance is difficult and failure to decide or smoothly produce language. THere's a lot to discover about this most dense collection of neurons in our brains; it also contains certain types of cells in their greatest quantity: pyramidal neurons, that have a narrow communication band, generally not reaching outside their layer. Because the elephant has a relatively huge cerebellum, this structure is likely to be used for the fine motor skills they exhibit in use of their trunk. Having been involved in disciplines requiring learning and skills known to be tied to cerebella, I retain particular interest in types of cognition and memory, and the feedbacks that mediate conscious perception (before the slow self-talk and confabulation commonly and erroneously termed by past psychology as conscious. (RE; cerebella: Latin neuter plurals are -a (say: ah), appearing the same as singular feminine. Some of the most egregious medico-scientific and legal mispronunciations are of -ae = fem. plural which is long I (aye, aye sir, that they are), and i = masculine plural short i, or ee sound, which causes mixup in spoken terminology. You are no doubt an university alumnus, along with your alumn(ee) male friends,while a group of female grads are alumn(aye); as you see taxonomy and med school and points of law are a real mess. Since these British mispronunciations of Latin go far back in all English-speaking universities, it's unlikely that more correct pronunciation will ever occur, and confusion and needless complexity will exist so long as does the medical industry!
Wonderful work and remember you are not the only one who makes pronunciation mistakes in anatomy. 20 years and I still run into occasional pronun. traps here there. More power!!
Fantastic video - but as a classicist, just want to clarify that the -ae suffix of 'arbor vitae' is not actually a plural ending as you have said - it is the singular genitive declension of 'vita' (life) which denotes possession, as 'arbor vitae' literally translates as 'tree of life'.
Great vid. One note: CSF is not for nutrition, but rather protection of the brian. Nutrition is from the vascular supply. The blood brain barrier creates an ultrafiltrate, that ultrafiltrate is CSF.
you are very good at teaching. your video helps me a lot thanks! for piece of advice, make sure your teaching is 100% correct because the person who started watching your video is the one who confuse with the topic and ready to believe in your video for 100%. . Thanks again!!
I love your videos. It really helps me grasp important and complex topics. I watch them before studying the topic from books. I'm a first year dental student and very grateful to you. So thanks for creating such beautiful and helpful videos
I love how we have the coolest latin names for our brain areas and intricate brain parts, but only have a limited understanding of what any of these areas do. Lol.
Dear sir, Renin is a small protein enzyme related to blood pressre regulation. The renin stays in blood. 1.) for few minutes only 2.)for about 30 mins to hour 3.)for about 24 hrs 4.)for about 1-2 hours please help me out with this one sir.
We've been taught in bachelor of physiotherapy its "peh-dunk-ulls", the way you were saying it in the later half of the video. Great revision of the system for our exams.. it's crazy to think that the whole cerebellar process is happening all the time so quickly, especially when you think about how much it needs to do to coordinate your movements properly. Initiation, timing, amplitude, compensatory and moment-to-moment adjustments!
excellent production value, and you're a very talented artist. The timing of the voice and drawings is impressive. This is most useful as an adjunct learning tool for first year medical students, to help them orient themselves. I would however suggest you abandon the anatomical hemispheres and comment on the more functional anatomy ie. vestibulocerebellum, spinocerebellum and cerebrocerebellum. Well done and keep it up.
I really love this video and especially the diagram at the end. It would be great to know which additional brain parts are involved when it comes to the ability to imitate a movement and how and with what wiring the cerebellum would get the information to adjust the behavior to match another person's behavior.
I think the "ae" in arbor vitae is actually genitive rather than plural. It means the tree of life (singular) great video btw, I was really quite confused about the role of the cerebellum in conscious motorcontrol until i watched it!
thanx really, you are better than my lecture, u have saved my time, i would spend try to get it right, please make more videos on course of cranial nerves and telencephalon
I had a question. You mentioned that the Superior Peduncle provides signals from cerebellum to cerebrum (4:32) and that the Middle Peduncle conveys impulses of voluntary moments from cerebrum to cerebellum (4:37). They are opposite in their function (4:59). Later in the awesome video, you say that during initiation of voluntary movement, the motor cortex sends signals to cerebellum to notify them of its intent to initiate movement through the "Middle Peduncle" (9:25). Proprioceptive information from limbs enter cerebellum through inferior peduncle. Cerebellum will then calculate best option to coordinate muscle contraction, sending this signal/blueprint back to motor cortex of cerebrum via the "Superior Peduncle" (10:22). These two statements seem to be opposite. Am I wrong in my observation?
jgarc020 When he said "they are the opposite" he meant to say that they go to different ways. The middle peduncle goes from de brain to de cerebellum. On the other hand, the superior peduncle goes from de cerebellum to the brain ;)
and what about pontine nuclei?? based on your opinion motor impulse is coming from motor cortex to cerebellum through the upper peduncles without interruption. isn't?
📌MAKE THIS LECTURE STICK: FREE PRACTICE QUESTIONS HERE! 🎓
youmakr.ai/test-playground/questionnaire/673d505c859b9c170836f1f7
I honestly can't put into words how simplistic you make these concepts feel....
lecturers and what have you come no where near Armando- he's actually a genius.
Thank you a million!
this is the best thing i heard today. and its from 2013? jeez this guy had this quality since i was like 8
How I struggled grasping this topic for more than 24 hours, and watched your video and it made sense on the first attempt.
You are talented, and I thank you. Your videos helps me a lot .
I am so impressed with this video series. The fast-action drawing and the superb quality of the visuals match the excellent phrasing and highly-descriptive synopses. There are other medical series available on UA-cam but nothing that comes close to the creativity on display here. Bravo !!
Thank you very much!! I literally was crying before I found this video my test is tomorrow and I just understood the big integrated picture because of this video.
Thanks Man, You helped me to understand coordination of the volitionaly movements on right way. Regards from Milan from Belgrade, Serbia. All the best for You in Your work.
Appreciating the role of cerebellum and your videos in my understanding simultaneously 😮🎉
Brilliant video..
Noone has ever explained this concept so simpler..
Mindblowing explanation🤯..
Thank u so much..🎊🥳
MEND - Miami Emergency Neuro Deficit Scale test for cerebellum stroke. Caught one in the field using this and amazed the neurologist. He had never heard of it before. It test fine tune motor. Found it with a tremor during movement, that was the only symptom.
I understood every word you said. As long as you conveyed your message (which you did), you can pronounce words as you see fit. Thank you for the videos!!!
These neurology videos just helped me pass my practical. Thank you Armando!!
Thank you for this eloquent and enlightening explanation on sensory integration and movement.
The ae in vitae refers in this case to the genitive, not the plural. Arbor vitae literally means "tree of life".
Pontocerebella Hypodisplacia with Constrictures Type 1B was the diagnosis for my first grandchild Thomas, he lived 6 months and 6 days. Any information you can give on this rare prognosis and parts of the person affected helps me to understand. Thank you for this video in non medical jargon, it is a great help.
fantastic way to deliver and share complex knowledge. a blessing to all.
i appreciate your work more than the cerebellum work hhhhhhhh
hassan abbas haha
@@tehreem1725 JEEZ HAHA
Brilliant exposition!
Armando, the cerebellum is involved in clear conscious feedback concerning precision, whether precision movement and adjustment as in motor learning, and seems to be involved in making decisions about motions. It also is a vital part of successful language production and use, and thus involved in both actual and social cognition.
Perhaps when lesions/damage occur there, it interferes with feedback, as balance is difficult and failure to decide or smoothly produce language.
THere's a lot to discover about this most dense collection of neurons in our brains; it also contains certain types of cells in their greatest quantity: pyramidal neurons, that have a narrow communication band, generally not reaching outside their layer.
Because the elephant has a relatively huge cerebellum, this structure is likely to be used for the fine motor skills they exhibit in use of their trunk.
Having been involved in disciplines requiring learning and skills known to be tied to cerebella, I retain particular interest in types of cognition and memory, and the feedbacks that mediate conscious perception (before the slow self-talk and confabulation commonly and erroneously termed by past psychology as conscious.
(RE; cerebella: Latin neuter plurals are -a (say: ah), appearing the same as singular feminine. Some of the most egregious medico-scientific and legal mispronunciations are of -ae = fem. plural which is long I (aye, aye sir, that they are), and i = masculine plural short i, or ee sound, which causes mixup in spoken terminology.
You are no doubt an university alumnus, along with your alumn(ee) male friends,while a group of female grads are alumn(aye); as you see taxonomy and med school and points of law are a real mess.
Since these British mispronunciations of Latin go far back in all English-speaking universities, it's unlikely that more correct pronunciation will ever occur, and confusion and needless complexity will exist so long as does the medical industry!
Damn👀 We seriously need a teacher like you in our university ...
I can't stop being obsessed with this man's skill!!!!
Wonderful work and remember you are not the only one who makes pronunciation mistakes in anatomy. 20 years and I still run into occasional pronun. traps here there. More power!!
Cerebellar Syndrome mnemonic
VANISH’D;
Vertigo, Ataxia, Nystagmus, Intention Tremor, Scanning Speech (scanning dysarthria), Dysdiachokinesis.
Causes; Alcohol, SOL in the cerebellum, MS, and rare inherited disorders like Friedrich’s Ataxia or Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Excellent coordination between diagrams and talk...thank u...
Fantastic video - but as a classicist, just want to clarify that the -ae suffix of 'arbor vitae' is not actually a plural ending as you have said - it is the singular genitive declension of 'vita' (life) which denotes possession, as 'arbor vitae' literally translates as 'tree of life'.
Great vid. One note: CSF is not for nutrition, but rather protection of the brian. Nutrition is from the vascular supply. The blood brain barrier creates an ultrafiltrate, that ultrafiltrate is CSF.
Who are you to correct him? The CSF has also nutritional function.
Check Nature, UpToDate, and ant other neuro text.
CSF circulates both nutrients and waste products.
I don't see what brian has to do with this anyway
BRO.ABSOLUTE GOLD.. as far as im concerned the way u pronounced peduncles is the new way to do it.. peer reviewed
Very explanatory. Depiction step by step greatly increases the amount of knowledge conveyed and grasped. Excellent job
I just watched ninja nerd about this topic and then yours. Now I dont even have to read about it. You guys are the best.
you are very good at teaching. your video helps me a lot thanks! for piece of advice, make sure your teaching is 100% correct because the person who started watching your video is the one who confuse with the topic and ready to believe in your video for 100%. . Thanks again!!
This so good, and your channel is one of the best if not the best. thumbs up @Armando Hasudungan
I love your videos. It really helps me grasp important and complex topics. I watch them before studying the topic from books. I'm a first year dental student and very grateful to you. So thanks for creating such beautiful and helpful videos
Just 10 mins, awesome explanation...love from indiq
we appreciate your role in our mbbs journey as well 😭
Could you do one on the basal ganglia? :)
Thank youuuu!!! 🙌🏽
A huge THANK YOU from a visual learner like me! Your illustrations are fantastic =)
What a great video. Thanks for taking the time to make it.
You totally just saved me and my entire neuroanatomy class. Thank you!
Flocculonodular lobe!!! important!!!
but your description of the function of the penducles really helped me out!
Thank you for talking about!!!!!!!
This is a very good video. Your description was simple and understandable . I liked it .
wow ... a talent for explaining things comprehensively
Thanks for all the help! Your artwork, along with explanations, help to understand the information. Great job!
Great job man. I loved it!
I love how we have the coolest latin names for our brain areas and intricate brain parts, but only have a limited understanding of what any of these areas do. Lol.
Absolutely superb. My textbook can step on a Lego I'm just going to watch all your videos.
Respected sir , thank you so much for helping us thus in our study .....😊 Grateful to you 🙏❤️
your just great...making a complex thing into a very easy thing to understand. Thank you very much!!!!!!!
Great video, you described in 11 minutes what took my professor 60 minutes...and you did a much better job. Thank you!
Thank you well explained
I have been diagnosed with cerebellum syndrome ataxia
Two years ago
Just trying to find out more information
Susan Finlay My father and sisters have cerebellum ataxia
Dear sir,
Renin is a small protein enzyme related to blood pressre regulation. The renin stays in blood.
1.) for few minutes only
2.)for about 30 mins to hour
3.)for about 24 hrs
4.)for about 1-2 hours
please help me out with this one sir.
We've been taught in bachelor of physiotherapy its "peh-dunk-ulls", the way you were saying it in the later half of the video.
Great revision of the system for our exams.. it's crazy to think that the whole cerebellar process is happening all the time so quickly, especially when you think about how much it needs to do to coordinate your movements properly. Initiation, timing, amplitude, compensatory and moment-to-moment adjustments!
excellent production value, and you're a very talented artist. The timing of the voice and drawings is impressive. This is most useful as an adjunct learning tool for first year medical students, to help them orient themselves. I would however suggest you abandon the anatomical hemispheres and comment on the more functional anatomy ie. vestibulocerebellum, spinocerebellum and cerebrocerebellum. Well done and keep it up.
love your easy going draw style.
Thanks. This is a lot less confusing than how my lecturer present his lecture slides.
Love your illustrations and explanations. Thank you!
amazing talent SIR!! Hats Off
I really love this video and especially the diagram at the end. It would be great to know which additional brain parts are involved when it comes to the ability to imitate a movement and how and with what wiring the cerebellum would get the information to adjust the behavior to match another person's behavior.
I think the "ae" in arbor vitae is actually genitive rather than plural. It means the tree of life (singular) great video btw, I was really quite confused about the role of the cerebellum in conscious motorcontrol until i watched it!
U r just amazing 😍😍😍 thanks a lot, was struggling with this and u made it super easy
this was amazingly explained ! i can't thank you enough sir
Better than my neuroscience lecturer could have explained!!!! and he's world renown.
the last part of the video is gold
honestly i'm most impressed by your artistic abilities. Helpful video! thanks
Amazing video! Thank you so much! You make my experience in PA school so much better! :)
I love your artworks.. and beautifully explained. thanks Armando
thanx really, you are better than my lecture, u have saved my time, i would spend try to get it right, please make more videos on course of cranial nerves and telencephalon
this is helpful thank you.. 3rd yr in medical school but still i know nothing about cerebellum.. But this helps me.. thanks..
***** Thanks man..
Now you finish medical school and become a doctor
Good luck
will you be updating the website any time soon?.... we are missing cerebellar pathologies
What an impressive explanation
It makes me happy to see 286,287 people watched this video & learned something about the brain!
Thank you....💐💐💐
This is an awesome video! So clear and easy to follow! You're a great drawer too. Thanks so much :)
Dam I love your drawing…. Lovely! Good luck!
Floculo- nodular lobe is missing sir. It is used for balance.
I had a question. You mentioned that the Superior Peduncle provides signals from cerebellum to cerebrum (4:32) and that the Middle Peduncle conveys impulses of voluntary moments from cerebrum to cerebellum (4:37). They are opposite in their function (4:59). Later in the awesome video, you say that during initiation of voluntary movement, the motor cortex sends signals to cerebellum to notify them of its intent to initiate movement through the "Middle Peduncle" (9:25). Proprioceptive information from limbs enter cerebellum through inferior peduncle. Cerebellum will then calculate best option to coordinate muscle contraction, sending this signal/blueprint back to motor cortex of cerebrum via the "Superior Peduncle" (10:22).
These two statements seem to be opposite. Am I wrong in my observation?
SUPERIOR:
Complex spinocerebellar tracts
Corticopontine cerebellar tract
Outputs to the descending motor tracts
MIDDLE:
Corticopontine cerebellar tract
INFERIOR:
Simple spinocerebellar tracts
Olivarocerebellar tract
Vestibulocerebellar tract
Outputs to the descending motor tracts
mana
jgarc020 When he said "they are the opposite" he meant to say that they go to different ways. The middle peduncle goes from de brain to de cerebellum. On the other hand, the superior peduncle goes from de cerebellum to the brain ;)
This was SUPER HELPFUL!!!! Thank you !!!
Thank you so much 🙏🙏🙏🙏
Thanks for the clear explanation.
always love your explanation
Thanks for saving my exam!!
That was very interesting, thank you! I have a problem with my cerebellum and have wobbly legs. I don’t have a diagnosis yet though.
actually the main function of the CSF is to literally float the brain; nutrition is basically from the associated arteries
I fell in love with this amazing guy!
amazing drawing and amazing explanation
you have tackled my problem, thanks
very thankful to Dr.Najeeb
incredibly easy to understand @@ I've never imagined that neuroanatomy is such interesting :)
Thank you very much, indeed!!!
What's the role of the olive inferior, what is the dentatorubrothalamic tract and what is the role of the dentate nucleus in all this?
You do explain very well . Thank you so much
could you do on basal ganglia?
Basal nuclei ✌🏼
Hi
and what about pontine nuclei?? based on your opinion motor impulse is coming from motor cortex to cerebellum through the upper peduncles without interruption. isn't?
you're actually the best! thankyouuuuuu
Great job!! Thank you very much. Is there anyway I can find a PDF or a printable file of these illustrations?
Great video, thanks for explaining.
You're AMAZING! Thank you so much for all your hard work!
Thank you Armando !
You saved my life！！！！！！！
Thankyou so much for making this video. Its really helpful! Keep drawing Armando!
So playing an instrument, and doing major coordination like typing and dancing & sports uses this more than let’s say chewing your food.